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tv   Proekt Tsivilizatsii  1TV  January 25, 2024 7:55pm-9:01pm MSK

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from the soviet government, he said: i have problems, questions for my state, it was western television, i won’t discuss them with you, it seems to me that there is, as they say, why not an example, today we had such an unusual program, unusual layout, so the continuation will be unusual, now on the first channel there is the premiere of the civilization project, the first film russia, all for you.
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have you ever thought that the north pole at the top of a globe or map is a convention, it might as well be below, and if the globe is turned over, as is often done in the southern hemisphere, then the picture of the world will change greatly, antarctica and australia will seem to be the largest continents, and russia, europe or north america will be barely noticeable. for many decades, if not centuries, we lived with our heads turned to the west, to europe, turning a blind eye to the rest of the world. how much do we know about the overwhelming majority of the world, about those ancient civilizations that, in the new conditions, are becoming our most important partners or allies? we remember do we know that man, agriculture, civilization, the state, cities,
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humanity feels the same as we do, has the same values ​​and also rejects the dictates of the west. let's look together, with eyes wide open, at our beautiful land, its peoples and civilizations that created the world in which we live, today about russian civilization. what is a people, a nation, a civilization? this is memory, these are monuments, these
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are the graves of ancestors, these are holidays, this is a mother’s lullaby, this is a kiss from a loved one, this is the first cry of your child, awareness the commonality of civilization stems from the recognition of the commonality of the past, present and future, behind everyone. each of us, dozens of generations who lived, gave birth to children, grew crops, built, developed our vast homeland, laid down their lives to protect it from enemies. this is a great legacy and we must remember this legacy and be worthy of this legacy. on june 24, 1945, here at
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the walls of the gray kremlin the country welcomed its sons who returned with victory. look at these faces, courageous, concentrated, spiritual, beautiful. the heroes of unprecedented battles on all fronts of the great patriotic war, from the barintse sea to the black sea, are those who broke the backbone. nazi vermin. the banners of the defeated divisions of those who considered themselves the superior race, and the rest - inferior, were thrown onto the rain-wet asphalt of red square. all of europe collapsed under the third reich. the anglo-saxon world trembled before him. they fed. the nazi
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monster, so that it would not attack them, attacked us, it attacked us, and this was the most fatal mistake of hitler's germany, the soviet people continued to fight in hopeless situations, completely surrounded, until
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the last bullet, and a month later, after the treacherous german attack, the walls of the brez fortress, its heroic defenders were bleeding, and died. but i don't give up. the battle of moscow, the blockade of leningrad, stalingrad, the kursk bulge, the banner of victory over berlin, and 27 million lives ruined by the united europe that came with hitler. and no matter how today this united europe tries to trample on our victory, the ranks of our immortal regiment will not straighten out, because we are the heirs. winners, it’s in our genes, they don’t understand why we celebrate our victory like that, and they never will, because they have never had such a victory and will not have one over the most terrible enemy in the history of mankind at the cost of the greatest
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human sacrifices in history , it was our country, our people, leaving for immortality, who stopped the car. nazi extermination, freeing the entire world from the enslavement of annihilation. i’m talking to you under the whistling of shells, surrounded by a gloomy glow, i’m talking to you from... my country, sad country, with my hands squeezing the charred heart, i make such a promise, i am a city dweller, the mother of a red army soldier who died under a gunshot in battle, we will fight with selfless strength, we
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will defeat rabid animals, we will win, i swear to you, russia, on behalf of russian mothers. once in the philippines, where the population is more than 100 million people, i asked a very high-ranking official who was the symbol of their national pride, and he, without hesitation, answered pacquiao, pacquiao, manny pacquiao is the lightweight boxing champion of the world, a good athlete, and who else? pacquiao is enough for us to feel like the greatest nation. we have hundreds of outstanding athletes who have achieved success in sports. much more than pakiau, besides this , great scientists who moved world science forward, the greatest writers, composers , artists, generals, statesmen, sometimes one such name is enough to glorify any nation, and we have hundreds, thousands of such names, like no
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country, we have given a lot to humanity, and like no other country, we have often been in a state of self-abasement, or even self-blame. one of the most deplorable features of our peculiar civilization is that we are still discovering truths that have become hackneyed in other countries, and even among peoples much more backward than us. look around all the centuries we have lived, all the spaces we have occupied, and you will not find a single riveting memory, not a single venerable monument that would powerfully speak about the past and paint it vividly and picturesquely. we live only within the limits.
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russian civilization has absorbed the cultural heritage of many peoples, tribes, with their traditions and beliefs, it has always been and remains multinational, multilingual, multiconfessional. this is a country that has no borders, so its borders move and then narrow, because we do not have any serious border registries or mountain ranges, so this changes back and forth all the time, this determines its extraordinary openness, its well, it’s just impossible to describe a separate civilization alone. at least 22 tribes took part in the formation of russia in the 90 centuries. at the origins of this huge community. located most a large area of ​​the globe was inhabited by east slavic tribes, which later
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turned into russian ukrainians and belarusians. the name of the slavs most likely comes either from the word glory, or a word that speaks an understandable language, in contrast to the dumb germans, who are not able to speak an understandable language. the news of the first state is associated with the testimony of the chronicle of the vocation, the tribes mired in strife. kiev, which became the impetus for the formation of a unified state of ancient russia, well, in 1862, when the millennium of russia was celebrated.
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there was a long difficult process of choosing a confession, and the choice was made in favor of
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christianity, adopted from the eastern roman empire, byzantium. russian civilization is multi-confessional. we have four traditional religions: orthodoxy, islam, judaism, buddhism. at the time of the emergence of ancient russia, large centers of islamic civilization already existed. pete. and if we talk about serious things, then we were talking about two missionary streams. one
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missionary stream came from the west, the other came from constantinople. this was the time when byzantium was actively involved in the christianization of surrounding countries. relations between russia and constantinople, or tsarigrad, as it was called then, were extremely difficult. more than once the path from varyak to the greeks became a warpath. there were multiple times. war between byzantium and russia, byzantium tried to set up the pechenegs against russia. it was a very complex relationship, but at the same time it was a combination. byzantium gave an icon, but not only an icon. byzantium provided urban art, architecture, and mosaics. and through the efforts of the saints equal to the apostles enlighteners cyril and methodius, russians
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had the opportunity, one of the few on earth, to read and hear the word of god. read the works of great ancient philosophers in your native language. for byzantium, gaining allies in the person of the russian princes became an important argument in the confrontation with rome. the church conflict between western and eastern christians, which later developed into a split of the church into orthodox and catholic, began several centuries before the baptism of russia. our nascent state will become with the disappearance of byzantium. the main stronghold of the world orthodoxy, the largest orthodox state in the world, which we remain to this day. the music of russian prayer in church slavonic is the only thing that truly, truly unites us throughout the centuries. sacred connection, musicality,
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rhythm. from dorogomyshsky, what is tchaikovsky from musorsky, but we know that it is ours when we hear it, and something rises in our soul, something causes a smile of delight, and something squeezes tears of joy from our eyes. we
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shudder at the first sounds of tchaikovsky's first concerto, performed by an orchestra marinsky theater in... we remember, we feel the horror of the nazi invasion, hunger, cold, the heroism of besieged leningrad, when the seventh symphony of dmitry dmitrievich shestakovich, written there, breaks in. and doesn’t it emanate the romance of native spaces and the greatness of spirit at the sounds of rachmaninoff’s second concerto performed by the incomparable denis matsuev. russian civilization is also a dance
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with sabers, arams or cheturyan. and polovetsky dances, alexander porfiryevich borodin. don’t you want to stand up from a feeling of pride, when you hear, glory, mikhail ivanovich, glinka. i’ll go out into the field with a horse at night, let’s walk quietly in the dark night, civilization is the songs that the people sing, songs coming from the very depths of our souls, they are with us in work, in feasts and in sorrow, in joy, in peaceful life
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in war, how many don't try to explain them to anyone. over there the flowers are celebrating, we are pushing her after the gods, from ourselves, from ourselves, byala. like a prince on a glittering land, a blanket of patchwork
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distances, a city on a road roller coaster, i am russian, i am going to the end, i am russian, may the blood of hell. to the eightieth anniversary of the complete liberation of leningrad from the fascist blockade. the enemy is marching towards leningrad, and you are looking for excuses. burn! comrades, the tank is on fire from the bottle. lushsky border. if. even one german breaks through on your site, even on a tank , even on a stick, i’ll shoot you, pulkovo meridian, bread, i ruined the bread, i don’t have the strength,
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maksimich, i won’t get to the factory, leningrad metronome, breaking the blockade is not just a military operation, no, this is our duty. in front of leningrad. operation spark. i never wanted to live the way i want to, now. i want to live to see victory. film epic blockade. on saturday on the first. i will not run away from the enemy, if necessary, i will be able to die where i stand. bourbon stirsman, product.
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do you like going to a man for a manicure? i love it and recommend it to everyone. here is this phrase: ice cream for women and flowers does not work for children, because the ice cream is with vodka. this is a bestseller for us
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, listen, there is deception all around, just ice cream with lemon, the lives of others. premiere, sunday on the first. to the seventieth birthday of leonid yarmolnik. my favorite student, leonid yarmolnik. i saw someone so young. a slender, very flexible boy, this freedom and lightness, it seems to me , was what distinguished leni in general, well, leonid vasakovich is a very demanding person, but he really is a demanding person in life, he is a real friend whom you can call at night and say, leni sakovich, i need a dachshund, i have never seen him turn away from some problem or from some request to him, i was so lucky in life with the one with whom life brought me together, there was someone to look at, someone to imitate. premiere of the documentary. in sunday on the first. over its more
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than thousand-year history, russia has suffered genuine disasters four times, when statehood was destroyed, the country became a battlefield for civil wars and interventions, suffered colossal casualties, lost vast territories, was thrown back in economic development, when the question of the survival of its civilization arose. the first collapse was caused by external conquest in...
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genghis khan, he united the mongols, he created a truly great empire that conquered both chinese lands and korea, western siberia, and charisma and transcaucasia, in the end, now collided with our state, dozens of flourishing cities turned into ashes, their inhabitants were completely killed, from the old man to the mere baby, as the chronicler exclaimed, that is, they were literally cleansed.
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the books of ancient russia and the mongol empire gradually acquired a more pragmatic outline. the mongols' plans did not include the complete destruction of the population in order to seize the lands, since they were not suitable for the kaches. the russians were to be used in charge way, as a source of constant enrichment for the replenishment of labor and military forces. if you ride in your mouth, you will be a big boss. to us,
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governors. we have a saying: from your native land, die, but don’t leave. at first it was a terrible shock and colossal losses, human, material, whatever, but then russia was included in a huge world empire, because you have to understand that the mongol empire was a power that stretched from the adriatic to... china, yes, it was indeed a form of economic dependence, but they did not actually interfere into the mentality, into the culture, well, in fact, even into the political power of the russian lands, the life of the russian world, and religion, most importantly, they remained virtually untouched, the threat of the steppe was great, but no less was the threat of the west, and if people from the east they threatened to take away
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life or freedom, then... people from the west could take away much more, they threatened to take away the immortal soul. the west tried to turn russia into its province, tried to convert it to catholicism, the people fought to the death, there were fortresses, like here in izborsk, fortresses under the walls of which many avalanches crashed, crusaders, where alexander nevsky came after... glorious campaigns against the dog-knights for him, and the main task was to subjugate completely and not allow them to rise, inevsky prefers to pay the horde, but not to come under the wing of e latins in the fight against the arna, why is there christ, here is christ, well, okay, so what, he says
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no. thanks for the shortcut to your knees. during the period of tatar-mongol domination, russia became part of. the empire of the chenghizids and solved a prosaic, but very difficult issue survival. but these centuries were also extremely important for the future of the country and its people. belonging to the chenghizid empire made russia a participant in global politics. and in the future, russia’s revenge will make it the heir to the northern part of the mongol empire. the call for the creation of the largest orthodox state was first heard from the lips of the abbot of the pskov eleazar monastery, elder philotheus, who formulated our first national idea in the twenties
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of the 16th century, during the reign of vasily ii. so know, lover of god and lover of christ, that everything christian kingdoms came to an end and converged in a single kingdom of our sovereign. according to the prophetic books, this is the roman kingdom, for two romes have fallen, the third stands, and the fourth will not happen, this very phrase moscow is the third rome, it is very dangerous, dangerous why, because often behind this some people hide pride, wow what, we are the third rome, we are the best. we are the united states of america for god's sake, we are the most powerful nation in the history of the world, in the history of the world, any person or any nation and any movement that embraces the idea of
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​​personal pride will be crushed, and this is the message, the famous philotheus, which is also incriminating to the king. didn’t remain, if we weaken, if we are destroyed, there will be no orthodox state, that is, a country that, spiritually from the church, in its public life is trying to preserve the laws of god, and then what, what is going on there at your court, that’s and not that we are exclusively exclusive, we are generally unique, no, the horror is that we are the third ril, when...
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ivan answered that the moscow princes initially, sovereigns on their land were appointed by god. the failure of the mission was attributed to the quirks of ivan ii. and they renewed their attempts after his son vasily ascended the throne.
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this was the historical watershed, after which attempts to involve russia in the western system as a vassal ceased , and communication with it began as an enemy. in 1549 , notes on muscovy by segismund herberstein were published in vienna, which would go through 22 reprints in the 15th century alone. in this and many other books, the ideal form was given an image of russia that will not change in the west to this day. russian religiosity was now presented as heretical. reverence for power is like cruel slavery. simplicity of morals - like - savagery. russia appeared to be a natural enemy. moreover,
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such a perception of russia became part of the genetic code of the west itself. as that antipode, looking at which the west acquired its identity, elevated its culture, its value system. human rights have already been reduced to slavery before human flesh. that is, he has the right to any urge your flesh. declare a manifestation of freedom , although this is slavery, freedom and humanism where the spirit is higher than the flesh, this is the whole christian culture, in russian culture this is especially so, especially so, and this, too, is precisely the core of our civilization, there is a meaning-forming core, if there is god, there is also a devil, this must be treated as a given,
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neither for fame, nor for money, this is a war for self-preservation, simply, moral, national, historical, cultural. today russia extends over 1/8 of the earth's surface, roughly nine, in fact 11 time zones, such territory is not given to civilizations just like that. how did we manage to acquire such
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a vast living space, why did russia become a great power, and not lithuania or poland, which in the middle ages were larger and stronger, had a larger population, more advanced weapons, and actively sought to expand their borders from sea to sea. russian civilization has always been riverine. since the time of the izvoryak's journey to the greeks, from the baltic. the sea turned black, the russians remained the river masters of eurasia. actually, where does rus' and russia? among those who consider the varangians and the first russian princes to be scandinavians, the word rus is most often derived from the finnish ruotsi, mushrooms, and those who consider them baltic slavs derive the name rus from numerous rivers with the names ros , rus, rosa, rusa, rusnya, roska , porussia, found in abundance throughout eastern europe. which reflected the cult of water among the people who lived along
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the river beds, with their mermaids and mermaids. it was along the banks of the rivers that our ancestors settled, it was the rivers that were the main transport arteries, they sailed along the rivers on plows and boats, and it was not difficult for a river civilization to quickly turn into a great one...
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from veliky novgorod to moscow, the ships were dragged by weights, it was here on vologa that they were most vulnerable to attacks from the outside.
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gave the crown to the russian empire such a diamond as siberia, or khabarov, the kazakh khabarov along with his one-sums, the far east, dizhnev, kazakh dezhnev, and you can name a huge number of cossacks who laid down their heads, gave their lives for those lands that are today russia, a huge, beautiful country.
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lands and salaries, were exempt from taxes, but were obliged to serve with their own horses, weapons and ammunition. the homeland of the cossacks is considered to be a wild field, the black sea and azov steppes from the dniester to the don, a place of constant clashes with fragments of the horde. spreading to the east, the cossacks reached the pacific ocean, kamchatka, the kuril islands and sakhalin were annexed. russian settlements appeared in north america, in alaska in the western...
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empire. non-russian control system regions were distinguished by the preservation of local characteristics and ways of life. there was also no system of national domination. russians did not have greater rights, freedoms or incomes than representatives of other ethnic groups, but bore the main burden of costs, efforts and sacrifices in order to maintain the strengthening of the state, from serfdom and conscription to repression. they always help.
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to russia, return the sacred treasures of the nation. war. this secret, at the end . everything that is most valuable is in this box. dad, only letters from the second world war disappeared from the house. in the end, they killed my father too. where there are values, there are also crimes. let's figure it out now. your operation is classified. do you understand the order? yes sir. someone is still hunting for it. with the contents of this box, my grandfather vananerbe was engaged exclusively in archeology, this is really the same place, a cache within a cache, there are secrets that do not... have a date. german. today is after the program. oral cavity. what makes it
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unique? in special immunity. avocado on days of snowfall, what is the benefit? atrial fibrillation is a unique treatment method. the program to live healthy will tell you everything. tomorrow on the first. on the birthday of vladimir vysotsky. chupala, forgive the land, pure gold, we rely only on the strength of our hands, on the hands of a friend and a driven hook. how close and affectionate you are, my climber, my affection became, i carried my misfortune across the spring field. in the past i loved more sadly than graves, you trained everything tender in me without wings, i spread the fields
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for lovers, vladimir semyonovich, what difference does it make to you, it really was n’t possible to live longer, we didn’t have time, we didn’t have time, we didn’t have time, before we knew it, our sons were leaving. the premiere, its own track, is on saturday on the first. to the eightieth anniversary of the complete liberation of leningrad from the fascist blockade. the evacuation of theaters began in the late autumn of '41. our theater became the only group that deliberately remained in the besieged city. the muses were not silent; they sang the operetta all 872 days in leningrad. friends!
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but we don’t go down, like the artists of the bomb shelter, the performance continues, the premiere, the blockade run, on saturday on the first, it was a feat, a feat in the name of art, he was a genius in his fanaticism, a cynical politician, a man who put the idea of ​​communism higher.
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on the battlefield. even the eastern slavs would have been overwhelmed by the flow of history, as happened with many other peoples, if they had not possessed
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a military force that included everyone. adult men, from the military, from thinking warriors, the apparatus of state power was created, boyars, boyar children, nobles, war became the norm of the country's existence. nobles, boyars, families, elites who trained their sons to fight to die for homeland. this elite, this is not our wonderful stage, there are some people there and something else. yes, rich people, no, this is a family that prepares its sons, with the most dear things they have, to fight to die for their homeland, if necessary. the geopolitical environment of russia has never been calm and peaceful. no state in the world could compare with it in terms of the number of neighboring peoples. russia was at the junction of europe and
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asia, a passageway. mobility. borders, their vulnerability, forced them to maintain defense along almost the entire perimeter, in the south, in east, west. we have never been the richest country, but no matter how difficult the economic conditions were, a heightened sense of justice, mutual assistance and mobilization determination have always been a condition for survival for us, and hence the evil city of kazelsk, and hence the brest fortress, and hence stalingrad. and from here smolensk, which during the time of troubles stood under a hungry siege for 2 years, in the absence of the tsar, it is not clear who your suzirin already seems to be like the boyars are offering to surrender, but no, and we will not surrender all. if western europe was characterized by the principle of recruitment for military service, then for russia the principle of duty for everyone to serve
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to defend the fatherland. we still have an army , oddly enough, although it is full of the names of great commanders, field marshals, generalissimos, but our army has always relied on this infantry vanya, ultimately, ultimately on a phenomenon of mass heroism that is rare in world military history , after all , a hero is something, it’s someone alone, someone who is ... in a crowd above everything, but we have heroism mass, often nameless , this is also an amazing feature of our military history, perhaps this piece of russian civilization, if we take the western european name for the word soldier or soldier, here is a person who receives money, who receives money for his service, this is probably a special characteristic the trait
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of a russian soldier, warrior, fighter is that he does not fight for money, but fights for his homeland, for his people, for his people, for his comrades. august 19, twenty-third marked the 270th anniversary of the birth of otaman donskoy cossack army matvey ivanovich platov, a man of a dizzying military career. otaman vihar and his cossacks became famous in all the wars that russia waged at the turn of the 16th and 19th centuries. according to legend, it was platov’s cossacks, who, upon entering paris, settled on the champs-elysees and urged waiters of drinking establishments to quickly shout, who gave france one of its national symbols. in may 1945 , cossack combat units again entered the defeated enemy capital in victory.
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in order to free your land from modern nazis. russia is one of two or three countries that have a history of sovereign existence of more than five hundred years. it was not conquered by anyone, was not under anyone’s external control, it is impossible to take us from the outside. but russia turned out to be vulnerable from within. all our downfalls were explained by the breakdown of society, which ceased to believe in itself. this gave rise to revolutionary explosions that brought the country to the brink of existence. russia is not a country that can really be conquered, that is, occupied. at least at least this cannot be done either by the forces of modern european states or by those
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500 thousand people. whom bonoparte brought for this purpose. such a country can only be defeated by its own weakness and the effects of internal strife. it is possible to get to these weak points of political existence. centuries, when russia was choked in fratricidal turmoil, as was the case in 1917, and during the subsequent civil war, which claimed millions of lives, and statehood was restored by the methods of the bolshevik dictatorship, as was the case in 91, that brought the collapse of the soviet union, which was the form of existence of russia. this was followed by a series of civil wars, a catastrophic economic collapse in the post-soviet space, and an unprecedented geopolitical weakening of the country. after each of these collapses, russia was reborn
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, starting over again, each time it was a different russia, but only a little different, because the people remained the same, and the country revived itself based on its own, exceptionally viable genetic code. this is the feeling. lands of patriotism and faith and responsibility for this land, this is the basis of true national self-awareness, this burning feeling of involvement in the entire centuries-old history and future, therefore a person, even a very disappointed person who is critical of the dysfunctions of his contemporary state, never renounces his homeland, this has been the case at all times, and every time western countries tried to exploit our weakness, push us into the abyss, and wipe us off
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the face of the earth. why does the west hate us so much, they are afraid of our enormity, they used to say emperor alexander ii, without whose word not a single cannon was fired in europe. president putin’s address to the federal assembly in 2018 was very unusual; talking about the prospects for the country’s development, the president named new weapons systems that ensured the qualitative superiority of our armed forces over any potential enemy. possessing such weapons certainly provides serious advantages in the field of armed struggle. its power and strength, as military experts say, can be enormous, and its speed. does invulnerable to today's missile defense and air defense systems, since anti-missile missiles, to put it simply, simply cannot catch up with them. heavy intercontinental ballistic missiles
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sarmat, cruise missiles with a nuclear power plant burevestnik, hypersonic missiles kinzhal, ultra-fast unmanned underwater vehicles poseidon, combat laser systems peresvet, and putin added that’s not all. country's defense capability. it was the russian army that stood in the way of those who claimed world domination. napoleon conquered all of europe and brought it down on us all its combined power. after 2 years, our
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troops under the command of emperor alexander i entered paris and, as they said then, finished off the reptile in its lair. hitler conquered all of europe and brought down all its combined might on us. after 4 years, the troops of the marshals. georgy zhukov, ivan konev, konstantin rakosovsky, our military, heroes, thinkers cannot be enumerated, but they are all united by one feature, not only the greatest intelligence, tactical and strategic
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skill, but enormous personal courage, serving as an example for fighters. more than once we entered into battle with an enemy who was richer, bigger, stronger, we opposed the forces united from the west, victory was always ours, go! and tell everyone in foreign lands that russia is alive, let them come to visit us without fear, but if anyone comes to us with a sword... note, he will die, when the great american ballitmester george balanchine, aka georgy militonovich balanchevadze, was asked about his nationality, he answered: by cover i am georgian, by culture i am russian, and by nationality i am a st. petersburger. our country has a unique
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centuries-old experience of maintaining peace and harmony among peoples of cultures. the universality of the russian soul, which dostoevsky spoke about, the very essence of russia, as a civilization of civilizations, as a world of worlds, allowed us to always get along with other civilizations, with the exception of one, western, but this was their choice. as for everyone else, we existed peacefully with the great one.
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will continue, closing the circle, modern man, this has already been absolutely proven, genetics, was born in africa, and then from there began his journey around the world, language originated in africa, the first tool of labor, our thinking originated there, ethiopia and eritrea are fighting for pushkin, pushkin is such a cultural bridge between russia and africa, in russia africans were never considered second-class citizens, the same ibrahim hannibal. he reached the rank of general, he entered the russian elite, and in 1960, under direct pressure from the soviet state, 17 african countries gained independence. i revered the ideal of a free society in which all citizens live in harmony and have equal opportunity. very many people think that in africa we don’t walk, eat, eat bananas, when they come to africa, they see that there is electricity.
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civilization premieres, the second film africa next thursday on the first. hello, the program is about the most notable events of this day. the origins of russia's success on the role of knowledge, the new education system, recognition of diplomas and more. vladimir putin at the baltic university.

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