ghettos, prisons, in germany, in the occupied lands of austria, holland, czechoslovakia, poland, the soviet union. there was a death camp here, in gatchina, and nearby there was a camp where children were kept. at all. babies whose blood the nazis literally drained for their soldiers. and, of course, the siege of leningrad was unprecedented in terms of cruelty and cynicism. the decision of the nazis to exterminate an entire city, the memorial is dedicated to them, all the peaceful citizens of the soviet union, whose lives were taken by the moloch of the nazi genocide, which we open. today. the price of the great

victory is our common pain, common to all peoples sentenced to death by nazi germany. belarusians feel it like no one else. this pain is cast in bronze and carved into stones, on thousands of mass graves, of unknown soldiers, in places of mass executions, of civilians . and the selfless exploits of the red army soldiers, partisans, underground fighters, from moscow to brest and berlin. to you, vladimir vladimirovich, to all the russian people, to all those who took part in the creation of this monument, thank you very much, thank you from everything long-suffering belarusian people. we

cannot change the past, but we can protect the future. let this memorial protect our common historical memory, the brotherhood of peoples and the strength of the indestructible unity of nations that united in the fight against world evil and defeated it. at the site of the memorial , a capsule with collected soil was laid.

the war about the heroism of our fathers and grandfathers today prevents many from living, especially the ideological henchmen of murderers and traitors, it is they who today honor the executioners in their parliaments, it is they who started the war with graves and monuments in poland, the baltic states and ukraine, they are complete madmen. the blockade of leningrad was broken in january '43, but it was completely lifted only a year later, as a result of the leningrad-novgorod operation, the enemy was thrown back 200 km, on january 27, forty years ago, fireworks thundered in the city, 24 artillery salvoes, on that day the entire soviet rejoiced union. alena germanova, andrey vetrov, anna zayakina, ksenia ugarova, oleg goryachev and sergey ideev, channel one.

today, another event in the city that fought and survived was deeply felt. won. an unprecedented feat and the power of art on one stage. connection between generations. olga knyazeva, witness. little zhenya plays in the requimi concert of the boy who came to the christmas tree in besieged leningrad. the whole family died and he asks grandfather frost to revive it, but this is impossible. when this happened the first time, every single child , the whole group, just cried, just cried, because they were so, they empathized so much, they so... understood it, and for me, as a teacher, this is very valuable, here are songs that those who saw the horrors of famine as a child or teenager know by heart, which songs you remember, maybe ladoga, dear, 11 theatrical episodes from

the history of a peaceful city to the liberation of leningrad, but first vladimir lukashenko takes the stage. it is directly stated that it should have been blocked and further quote: wiped off the face of the earth, possible proposals for surrender, as was written in this directive, should be rejected, but the smug enemy waited in vain for surrender, the city fought, leningraders, soldiers of the red army became wall.

“we will never betray the memory and feat of our fathers, grandfathers and great-grandfathers, we will never forget

their sacrificial path to the great victory, each of us has.” unity, sincere love for the homeland gave a reserve of spiritual and moral strength for many generations to come, they all live in our hearts, all of russia honors your feat today, happy holiday to you, on the day of the complete liberation of leningrad from the nazi blockade. for one day, the stadium on krestovsky became a huge theater stage, where the scenery literally put pressure on the viewer, going beyond the usual boundaries. the stage porters are divided essentially by the scenery, which runs across the entire hall. in different episodes, it turns into the neva water area, the road of life or the stesemburg railway . an exact copy of the train, which in

1943 began transporting food to leningrad along this railway, screens with chronicles in the form of huge shards of ice, a symbol of frozen ladoga. i remember how the car went under the ice with people. in front of us, someone in his early 80s was born towards the end of the blockade, they gave us water they forced me to give them fish oil and milk, so i still don’t understand either fish oil or milk . someone is approaching 90, already five years old, six years old , faced the horrors of war, i sit next to him and say, mom, what if we had bread, like my crib, no, what if there was bread like our table, and if there was bread...

now we wish them health, happiness, so that they all return, all return alive. olga knyazeva, ilya marin, vyacheslav manikhin, ekaterina yarovenko, channel one. commemorative events today throughout the country. in a historical quest was held for schoolchildren in the nizhny novgorod region. the students were able to feel for themselves what 125 g of bread during the siege was like. in the leningrad region , a ski trip traditionally took place on this day to the sites of the heaviest bloody battles.

in the reconstruction we pay tribute to the memory of those people who took part in the construction of the line. commemorative ceremonies

took place abroad, in berlin, caring people brought flowers to the monument to the war-liberator in treptower park, in london our diplomats laid wreaths at the soviet war memorial. to mark the memorable date, the ministry of defense launched a new multimedia section on its website dedicated to the military removal operation. in the declassified documents of the central archive, step by step, the defeat of twenty german divisions, battles as a result of which the enemy was thrown back hundreds of kilometers, maps, reports, reports, orders from the command of the red army, evidence of flight losses in the forms of fascist german units. in moscow, at the victory museum on poklonnaya hill, an immersive excursion is dedicated to the feat of the city hero unconquered leningrad, like 870. the exhibition

as an interactive excursion is an immersion in the history of the feat of the defenders of the city and every leningrader. now to other topics: special military operation. the ministry of defense announced the destruction of the ukrainian s-300 in the cherkasy region. such anti-aircraft missile systems in the rear of the ukrainian armed forces protect large military formations, factories or arsenals. similar. the protection did not help the facilities in the kirovograd and dnepropetrovsk regions; fuel, ammunition, and aircraft missile warehouses there were hit. as for the front line, our units are advancing in key areas, including in the donetsk direction. there the enemy lost about 250 fighters and many armored vehicles. there is a trophy, obtained, however, a little earlier, the western armored personnel carrier m113 was produced in america for half a century, which means it is capable of something. his armor is aluminum. cross-country ability can float and overcome ditches, the last such maneuver through a ditch was not successful, studying

such a technique means improving the possibility of defeating it. oleg shishkin examined the armored personnel carrier and learned the details of its capture. our soldiers hunted for this nato beast for more than a week; it was spotted from the reconnaissance throne in the gray zone, which separates our positions and the enemy’s defensive lines near artyomovsk, this is one of the hottest areas. it was clearly visible that the american m113 armored personnel carrier, abandoned by ukrainian militants, did not receive serious damage. the entire space around is under fire from the enemy, but the fighters of the 200th guards separate motorized rifle brigade of the southern group of troops decided to take a risk. the biggest problem was so that the repair and evacuation group and the reconnaissance group did not fall within the range of action of enemy unmanned aerial vehicles. accordingly, if we had been caught, it would have been opened against us. mortar or artillery fire. a real special operation was developed to evacuate the armored personnel carrier, the repair

team was accompanied by scouts, and the artillerymen were ready at any moment to cover our fighters with fire; they entered, as they say here, in the gray, at dusk. for evacuation we choose the weather, snow, fog, well, the transitional twilight between morning, morning, evening, or night, the car turned out to be practically intact. apparently, at some point the engine stalled and the crew was unable to start it. our soldiers repaired the car in a few hours, every second risking being under enemy fire, and now the armored personnel carrier leaves the ditch where it was abandoned. not experts, they can do it wrong, not only starting such cars, they suffered there, started it, it turned out quickly, we changed the oil, heated the water, the cooling system started, roughly speaking, right away

on the side there is the inscription 110 separate motorized rifle battalion of the ukrainian armed forces. the armored personnel carrier was brought to ukraine from the netherlands, it seems. they just got rid of unnecessary rubbish, such cars have been collecting dust there since the early eighties, inside there are boxes with cartridges and mines, a forgotten plug and instructions in dutch, as a rule, such reminders are regularly attached to the body so that they do not get lost, but this one was apparently thrown into the car before being sent to ukraine, so that the ukrainian armed forces would not mix up anything, but they forgot to translate it into ukrainian. according to according to open data, nato curators have delivered several hundred of these armored personnel carriers to ukraine, a significant part of them have already been burned by... strikes by our aviation and artillery. the m-113 was adopted by the american army in the early sixties. he received his baptism of fire during the vietnam war. the armor is light, the machine gun cartridge still holds, judging by these marks, the fragments literally pierce right through it. that is , the vehicle is intended exclusively for transporting troops. there can be no talk of any assault actions. m-113 and earlier

became the prey of our fighters. last january, exactly the same, uninvited dutch. the guest became a trophy for the motorized riflemen of the fifty-seventh brigade. the guys renamed the armored personnel carrier into katyukha and put it into operation. and these are september shots. tula paratroopers pulled another m-113 out of the field and drove it to the rear under the russian flag. and in december , the latest modification of the american bradley infantry fighting vehicle fell into our hands. as they say, not beaten, not painted with minimal mileage in excellent condition. unless, of course , you count the one that flew off from an accurate hit from rp caterpillars. and with the help of nato equipment presented in the patriot park near moscow. you can study geography, here is the old friend m-113, his older brother max pro, the french wheeled tank amx, the swedish infantry fighting vehicles and even the bushmaster armored personnel carrier from australia. with the help of these weapons, presented to the kiev regime by the western masters, the ssu tried to turn the tide of hostilities, but our guys did not leave the enemy a single chance. for dedication and courage, the officer who

led the evacuation of another nato armored personnel carrier, actually from under the noses of the militants, he was awarded a medal for bravery. the award ceremony will take place next to the captured vehicle. the award will also include a cash prize, which will be divided among all participants in the special operation. oleg shishkin, vladimir grinevich, andrey stoyko, victor averin, kirill danilov, channel one, lugansk people's republic. and more about the combat work of our military, private alexander kiselyov, carried the seriously wounded from the battlefield, provided first aid to those who could continue the fight. the enemy attack has been repelled. junior sergeant rustem sultanov, tanker, mechanic. the driver and his crew were the first to meet the attack of an armored group of ukrainian militants. by choosing successful firing positions, rustem made it possible to accurately hit the enemy until he retreated, three armored vehicles were destroyed. let's return to st. petersburg, to the meeting, which we managed to report very briefly the day before, vladimir putin spoke about the development of the northern capital and the leningrad region,

industry, medicine, roads and railways, new tourist sites, additional incentive and perspective. not financial organizations, they have their own logic, they say: we gave out money, money is worth something, we do not have the opportunity to use it in the turnover of a financial organization, we gave it away, and we have the right to count on payment for this money, which we gave away and which we do not use, but nevertheless, here i

cannot but agree, you didn’t go on vacation, you went to war, so this of course... must be kept in mind, and this issue must be resolved , we will solve it within 2-3 weeks, that is, i believe this, the person has arrived , the holidays are over, a month has passed, normal relations with the credit institution begin, well, okay, and interest, payment of the debt, and nothing that has accumulated should be paid anymore, and nothing should accumulate, no percent, i agree.

this issue will be resolved. today is holocaust remembrance day. on january 27, 1945

, the red army liberated asvenzem, the largest nazi death camp, also known as auschwitz. the territory of modern poland. historians don’t know how many people were tortured there still. the materials of the nuremberg trials say 2,800 thousand victims, mostly jews. in total, during the second world war , the jewish people lost 6 million people.

sanctions and further pumping of weapons into ukraine. by the way, in this country, which today supposedly so bravely defends our freedom and values, a nazi collaborator like stepan bandera, whose people participated in the holocaust, and was responsible for the murder of thousands of jews, russian poles, is revered as a national hero. the streets of the square are named after him, it seems strange to me that such real frankness of the right does not bother our green apostles of morality at all, and also shows the double

standards and hypocrisy of their policies. now at odnkh, exhibition forum russia, pavilions atom and 75. today is dedicated to energy, an industry that determines the technological level of the country, oil and gas production.

that is why the main blow of the sanctions was aimed at the industry, but the russian energy sector not only survived, but continued its development

even in those areas where it had previously lagged behind. we have ambitious plans, we must reach production of 100 million tons of lng per year, the next 10-15 years to occupy 20% of the world market. speaking about other large export projects, such as the power of siberia, we must not forget that the main market for energy workers is domestic, for example, most of the gas remains in russia, the main consumers of utilities, thermal power plants and the population. and, of course, the important task that the president set is...

to use gas in everyday life, this is mainly the gasification of rural areas, remote areas, towns and villages. one of the leaders program became the moscow region, here historically it so happened that there are houses without gas even in gasified settlements, laying pipelines through long-inhabited areas can be more difficult than in an open field, that the president has set the task of accelerating the pace of gasification, the gasification model has been changed, now it social. the moscow region today is the largest region in terms of implementing the instructions of the president of the russian federation, we already have 1 million connections in our country, 1 million contracts have been completed up to boundaries of the site, more than 10% are the moscow region, although the country is large, it is clear that the level of gasification is quite high, but each new house is, let’s say,

an individual approach now. supply in many regions of the country, but andrei yuryevich is the first of the governors who took care of this problem, he was one of the first to come to the ministry of energy in network companies, heat supply companies, and together we are now looking for a way out of these problems that are not being solved by regulation , maybe we need to change them and change approaches, we need to think about the integrated development of the territory,

decide on long-term plans so that... in russia there is a unique energy balance, nuclear power plants, heat generation, hydroelectric power stations, wind energy is actively developing, visitors to the russia exhibition can learn about each of these areas, but today the energy day ended with a big a concert for everyone.

we talked today about the moratorium on inspections, we talked about the problems that entrepreneurs face, this is... the issue of personnel now is training personnel, looking for new people for for business, well, they said that priority should, of course, be given to local and regional entrepreneurs over those federal players who come to the region. texas, the governor of the rebellious state, declared his readiness, if anything, for an armed confrontation with the security forces that washington may send. however, it is not yet entering the hot phase, without removing the question of where the american state machine will... taxi, report by georgy alisashvili. the deadline for the ultimatum that joe biden issued to the governor of texas and stack. local authorities ignored the demands of their federal colleagues, however, to everyone’s surprise, no action

was taken by washington, while conservatives seemed to be seriously afraid that federal troops would attack texas security forces. why might joe biden be planning to use force against the state of texas and its national guard? despite the fact that he is afraid to do this when it comes to iran, china and russia. at a white house briefing, liberal journalists literally demanded that the president be tough on rebellious state. when the president comes out and says enough is enough, these are american soldiers, i 'm bringing in federal control of the national guard and ordering them to let the border patrol through so they can do their job. the soldiers took the oath, and i am the supreme commander. when will this happen? by the way? if the soldiers had obeyed, press secretary jeanpierre had no answer to this. by evening, biden released a statement blaming the problems with migrants on republicans blocking a vote in congress, without mentioning what was included in the package democrats included funding for ukraine in border laws, which

the trumpists are against. the crisis is in full swing; biden was last seen in person on thursday. speaking at a brewery in wisconsin, the american leader for some reason put his ear to the barrel, and then opinions differed. some think the president misspoke, others... we need to get rid of this fence, we should be given a chance to realize our dream. the governor of texas is ready for a potential escalation of the conflict with washington, the word mobilization has not yet been heard, but a volunteer with service experience in law enforcement agencies, the staff already pays salaries. in addition to the texas national guard, we have other armed

personnel from various state agencies working at the border, these are people from the texas department of public safety, officers from various law enforcement agencies, as well as national guardsmen from other states, and rest assured, there will be more national guardsmen from other states and security forces. thousands more cargo will arrive, as reported to the southern borders, judging by the announcement, in texas this is the name of a motor rally across half the country with drivers, patriots, as if only theirs

there wasn't enough. georgy litsashvili, pavel nesterov, alina abdyukhanova, sergey filippov, channel one texas. and in france , farmers' protests do not subside; protesters continue to block large ones. they are stopping trucks and building barricades, a new surge in the trade union promises on monday, farmers are threatening to completely blockade paris, preventing trucks with food from entering the capital, and in the meantime they are literally pouring out their anger on municipalities and the police. the visit of prime minister ottal to the rebellious communes does not reduce the intensity of passions. let me remind you that among the farmers’ complaints the authorities are dissatisfied with the increase in food imports from ukraine, which has greatly affected the income of local producers. in the gulf of vladon, 18 hours later , the fire on a british oil tanker, which almost sank after a missile strike from the houthi country, was finally extinguished. the armed group, which controls most of yemen, has promised to continue attacks on the court,

which it says are linked to israel, demanding an end to the military operation against palestinians in gaza. the us and britain have already fired several times the position of the houthis, words without the authority of the un to do so, and thus fueling the crisis, due to which it had already sharply reduced.

you are looking. podcast precious stories and we and its hosts are the director of the all-russian pushkin museum sergei mikhailovich nekrasov and ekaterina varkan, the author of amazingly interesting books that are really dedicated to jewelry, but jewelry of a dual nature, these are various kinds of rings, rings and so on, but most importantly, they connected with the heroes of our culture, with our great writers, poets, and people from their environment.

today our podcast is dedicated to pushkin, and i would like to share my opinion with sergei mikhailovich, but in general , does everyone understand exactly who pushkin is, and it seems to me that during our conversation today, we will try to somehow talk about it , yes, at least let’s talk about him as a living person, in any case, i know that in mikhailovsky, in trigorsky they are praying for him like...

by the way, if we talk about the passion for rings, then, of course, of course this one passion was not only among pushkin, but among many of his other contemporaries, it is enough to recall the wonderful phrase of marina tsvitaeva, addressed to the generals of the twelfth year, oh , as it seems to me, you could, with a hand full of rings, caress the maidens and the manes of wild horses,

so this was a sign of the times, all this is really so, but while pushkin is cheerful, young and fresh, there is again, returning to the memory of the green lamp, that many of their acquaintances were surprised, passing by the house, seeing pushkin in the window, which means, being insolently cropped, waving a wig i sang songs, which means i read poetry. and said that i was sick with a fever, so they cut my hair, about his fever there may be the wildest suspicions, what he was sick with, but in any case, the green lamp was so cheerful, energetic...

really so cast iron, but silver inside, here this is a silver one - that means an insert on which are inscribed those words, dates, names that were sometimes written for the owners of these wheels, but it’s interesting that ingelgard ordered from metal, that is , cast iron, the so-called for as if he in general, he foresaw and saw it, but cast iron knows why there is silver and gold inside, because cast iron does not live with human material.

the coat of arms of the lyceum, which was invented by yegor antonovich angelgard, this one is made of pure silver, here it is, yes, it is already presented here, and this is our reproduction, you see the inscription below 200 years, signs were issued until the closure of the lyceum until 1917 , each course marked its closest circle

with just such a sign, and i, too, am a magician, sergei mikhailovich, you showed the lyceum sign. and i will also show it to you now, i also have this, apparently, i also graduated from the lyceum, and then you and i will see what year, what graduation i am good at, so we will do it, here, but the last few days, quite recently it was such a generally joyful, so to speak, well, for me at least surprising, i did not expect a message that there was such a proposal, and the president of the russian federation.