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tv   PODKAST  1TV  February 8, 2024 1:45am-2:31am MSK

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massolit called the writers' union, as we remember, yes, the house of griboedov, in fact the house of hertzin, he mentions there, this is not only a struggle for privileges, tasks, vouchers, and so on, but this is a special attitude towards the state towards literature, there is nothing here what can be crossed out and what cannot be put on a pedestal is a very complex matter, it is no coincidence that, as recent studies show, osip mandalshtam, who died, was driven to death by the regime, was very attentive to what was happening, because it is clear it was that the state attached such importance to literature. at this congress , an official definition of the creative method of soviet literature was adopted. socialist realism is a truthfully and historically specific depiction of reality in its revolutionary development. you can't go either right or left. well, let's get back to talking about
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the wonderful writer arkady petrovich gaidari. arkady petrovich gaidar, how did he fit into this system, he has no open, ponigirics towards stalin or the leaders, he has no direct glorification of the soviet power, also no, also no, because the main thing for him is not that in his works, the main thing in his works, in my opinion. that we must love our homeland , no matter what it is, this is our homeland, gaidar would answer this question with his own, his final phrase, another great one, not everyone, by the way, knows what these names mean, these are household names, the most in fact, what are these names, vova and seryozha, vova and seryozha, what is happiness, everyone. understood
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in his own way, but all together people knew and understood that one must live honestly, work hard to love and take care of this huge happy land, which is called the soviet country , 1939, by the way, these are the finales in gaidar’s various works, someone will say this directly to the forehead, these are such cadences, yes , you know, a little in all political stories, because well, well, what can you do, this is our gaydar, independent, unlike anything else , standing on the sidelines, defending the eternal, yes, as vladimona says, but what is not conjunctural is eternal, that is absolutely certain, this is a person, who lived and died because...
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he considered his own, let's now talk about the most important works - for each of us, i have this list very very simple, this is the rvs, this is a military secret, this is a school and timur, his team, of course, too, i wonder why you you don’t call a blue cup, a blue cup too, of course , a blue cup is here, and chukik, and what, well , there are literally a couple more works left, no, after all, not only, but timur’s team for...
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so why, but in fact, the work is very short, literally half a page, but i think that in this story, it ’s not even a story, it’s yes, yes, i also wondered what to call it, but in this work, the whole of arkady petrovich is revealed, yeah, firstly, it shows the writer’s attitude towards himself children, he raises the reader to his level without babying him, these musi-pusi are not about gaidar, he doesn’t babysit, but he also... doesn’t give him ready-made answers, yes, and this is very correct, look, the heroine of this story, story of a conscience that decided to take a walk, i remind you literally in a nutshell, what to talk about, a fourth-grader who decided to skip her lesson, hid her breakfast, went to catch a butterfly, suddenly came across a first-grader, she, a fourth-grader, decided to say, why are you skipping, and he, this cute boy, said, no, there’s a dog , i'm afraid, she understands that she is starting to talk to him about some kind of conscience, although she herself... acts
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ugly, she plays truant, and in the end , look, there is no morality, she sat down and cried, because her heart was tormented by her conscience, uh-huh . but i would like to say that we today we are talking about the fact that arkady petrovich is a children's writer, a children's writer , but arkady petrovich himself, he said that someday there will be people who will say that there were such writers who were called children's writers only out of cunning , let’s say this today, they actually forgave the red banner, the red army, so i want to say that it is still not only for children, arkady petrovich will grow up.
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and death, and gaidar, who came up with the whole story with timur and understands what he can do what comes out is that this very children's movement begins, leadership and so on and so on, how it can easily be made, well, let's say , bureaucratic and formal, well, there is a bad leader, there is mishka kvakin
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, arkady petrovich koik before the war, they left from klin from the year forty-seven to the year eighty-eight, it was usually municipal housing, and only in the year eighty-nine the house museum was opened, the museum is small, only two rooms, but i am pleased when people come and say: you have this is my grandmother’s house in the village, i
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know this very well, and it’s nice that it was here in our village that arkady petrovich found his personal happiness, one of the owner’s daughters, dora matveevna, became his spouse, of course. became his wife, it was also a marriage, well, not the whole story of this syllable in the sense that zheladora chernyshova, a noble maiden, whiled away her time in the living room, sewed, washed soap, cleaned, did not walk, did not dance, although with many guys everything was adjusted to she, all the guys got a blow, gaidar himself came to the wedge, it turned out a miracle a couple, he is a gaidar, she is a gaidar, and it seems to me that this is exactly the kind of simple, you know, unpretentious human happiness when he found...
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yes, yes, yes, but on shitimi gaidar the library became available only in the year sixty-five, as a matter of fact , in 1964, many libraries in the country received the name of gaidar. in our collections, unfortunately, not everything
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has been preserved, not everything remains, but nevertheless, when we looked at what libraries of wealth we have, what books we have, from the thirties and... publications of gaidar from the forties war years , then we realized what was needed in general, you can scan it all, put it into an album, put it into an album, there is an electronic version. well, here’s one of our great treasures, a unique publication, this is an illustration by konashevich, completely unaccustomed to military secrets, by the way, we didn’t include it in the pantonta, i named it, named it, remember, i said that gaidar is mysterious, and it’s not for nothing military secret, nadka, i adore all this, this, this is difficult, this is difficult, because this is the death of a child. and he’s gaydar, he rises so much above
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something familiar and really abnormal, the death of alka, this is the very story of the boy balchisha, a beautiful illustration, very, very, in this book there is gaidar’s autograph, there is gaidar’s autograph, that is, this is essentially a museum exhibit, this is a museum, the only thing. one of the library's friends gave us a book, there is no signature, just an autograph. i remind you that today we are talking about arkady petrovich kaidar, a writer who is celebrating his anniversary this year, and we are talking in wonderful company, my interlocutors today are tatyana valerievna rudishina, head of the library moscow library named after arkady.
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we work on sundays, these are most often family events, trips to the library, on this day there are always some events, meetings with writers, organized groups come, where there is a teacher who for some reason is ready from a completely different end of moscow once a week after all bring the guys. who goes to museums? what people? these are visitors, these are residents of klin, well, somehow people of all ages, all categories, yes. family ones too, well, if i may, returning to mulches kibulch, they said that yes, death
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the child is shown there, it is told in a complex way, i want to tell you one story, when a group from moscow came to us, first grade children, but when such little children come, i say, let us tell a little about arkady petrovich, we will show an animated film, boys, boys, you you know what one mother told me, i don’t allow this cartoon to be shown to my child, because the scenes are violent. he traumatizes the child, yes, but it is known for certain that arkady petrovich really loved meeting with his people. so, while meeting with his readers, one day arkady petrovich heard a question when the guys asked why, why did you make your boy die, the boy kebalchishe, because it was possible, you are the author, you are the writer, you could, this is a fairy tale, you they could come up with any ending, a stunning answer , arkady petrovich said, of course, it was possible to come up with the idea that the red army would have time to save maltish, kibaltish, you can... why not, but it wouldn’t be true, you can’t deceive children, said arkady petrovich, so, and
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to answer your question, who comes, very, i really like it when mothers come with their children and with their parents, that is , grandmothers, children, yes, grandchildren, they, everyone has their own gaydar, everyone has their own gaydar, we were talking about the history of chuko-ge, it’s very interesting when you you read chuka-ge to a child, the child sees the adventures of the boys with their dad, yes, when... you are a mother, you read this book, you see the wisdom of a mother, how this mother can raise two tomboys, how she is not angry, when she arrived, god knows where , there is no dad, because no one gave the telegram, if you are a grandmother reading, by the way about the telegram, polustovsky, yes again the crossroads, if you read this book like a grandmother, you see relationships between people, that is, relationships between people in gaidar’s books always come first, this is the most important thing and in parallel. bringing together the telegram of polustovsky's story and gaidar's story conscience,
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well, what is known about their friendship is that konstantin georgievich came to klin, yeah, and one day, when even before arkady petrovich married dora matveevna, konstantin georgievich saw how dor matveevna something is washing in the basin, he told arkady petrovich, arkadia, look at what a hard-working girl she is, you have to take her, well , you can already be grateful for that alone. yes, you can, here ’s a great one, well, you see, we have three anniversaries: 120 years of gaidar, 35 years of the museum in klin and 90 years in the library named after gaidar, wonderful. they publish him, they publish him a lot, most often it ’s timur and his team, chuk and gek, then they made gaidar a little younger than he generally wrote, he wrote timur not for the first class and not for the second class, this often happens, we
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perceive both walter scott and fenimore cooper and... well, yes, they are not for children and in general it is very interesting, i am very interested to look, for example, at a blue cup, through the eyes of a child, well, yes, well, they quarreled with mom, broke the cup, went on a wonderful trip with dad, this in general , a trip around the globe works out for a child, when you ask the children what the little blue cup is about, they talk about love, well , that’s right, not about the cup, when you look at their eyes.
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for a child, well, there were the thirties, well, a very long time ago, can i say about the book smoke in the forest, this book was written in our wedge, purely klin work, you know what’s surprising is when arkady petrovich met with readers and read his own to them, by the way, he had a phenomenal memory, he read his books by heart, so, wow, he wrote smoke in the forest in klin when
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he read this book to the guys, the book itself , if you don’t know when it was written, it could be tied to any time, the boy, actually the boy is a slob , he has two in geography, he doesn’t know how to swim, he was completely lost in the forest, i don’t remember at all here, so interesting, and this boy becomes a hero, because he can overcome his fear, when arkady petrovich read this work, the guys were indignant, they said, some kind of unheroic hero you have , do you know what it is, in geography two, he doesn't know what azimuth is. he doesn’t know how to swim, he needs to swim across the river, and arkady petrovich said that a hero is not someone who does something, a hero is someone who is ready to do something, and knows perfectly well what will happen when a child opens gaidar’s book today , smoke in the forest, the fate of the drummer, a blue cup, it is interesting for a child because he sees himself on these pages, uh-huh,
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no matter how the child reads, there is harry potter, he understands that he will never have a magic wand, but commit a deed. every child can swim across this river when necessary, conquer himself, conquer himself, and arkady petrovich teaches this in his works, do not give up on yourself, believe in what you can do, i thought about timur and his team, who also completely translated into children's reading, but this is a romantic story, and cute girls, if if only each of you could find a timur who would steal the wood into the barn for you. what would he do, but anywhere , anywhere, of course, this is a story, including about love, on the one hand, on the other hand, we have some kind of layering going on among adults, and we have forgotten, for example, that everything that happens in timur is done secretly, this is not a volunteer movement, for royal tricks, and
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so on, this is a different story, this is a secret story, secret help, which seems to me. in general, this leads us somewhere to a scout in many ways, well, i think that it can lead to the bible, saying everything, because, because any good deed must be obvious, there are some things we didn’t read and sometimes this ideological-pioneer subtext, which was later covered up, it covered exactly that gaydar who could have been seen, initially timur’s book, his team was not called that. initially, it wasn’t a book at all, it was a film script called dunka on his teams, when arkady petrovich was asked who duncan was, why he needed a team, like harry potter, thirty-eighth year for a minute, he...
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conversation with great pleasure, i thank my interlocutors today, tatyana valetna rudishina, chief librarian of the moscow gaidar library, thank you, tatyana valerievna, see you with the same feeling of deep appreciation, gratitude, i turn these words to to you, natalya vladimirovna perlina, head of the house of the arkady petrovich kaidar museum in klin. and to you, our dear interlocutors, i, as always at the end of the next episode of a literary podcast, tell my favorite formula, read with pleasure, dear
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friends, hello everyone, this is not lymshito and tatyana.
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for some reason, there is probably a growing trend for luxury , for some kind of glitter, for something expensive, for something shiny, probably in this way, and people and society want to please themselves with clothes, glitter, some kind of holiday, at least to create a holiday in some way, but nevertheless, all the trends in old money, including, they are very popular, now you can say they are even intertwined, because even in my direction and in my brand, i brought... these are the trends , some trends, in general - i mixed them and created collaborations. but this very bright trend, which was in
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the twenty-third year called barbecor , it was somehow reflected in your collections, of course, there was a need among clients to integrate some aspects from this trend, i probably didn’t sew so many dresses in barbie never, i sewed for mothers , i sewed for their daughters, i sewed there for... stars , namely pink dresses, neon with crystals, everything is as it should be in the barbie style, and pink feathers are all just pink, ping pink, and this is true that they said that in some moment the market ran out of pink materials and pink paint, because this style was so in demand that everything was sold out, we don’t have it, we haven’t run out, and in general i’m now ready to argue with anyone who says that there is a shortage in russia, if i speak at expo 2020. in dubai just in the twenty -first year, yes, no, in the twenty-second year the expo was, yes, there really was a crisis of materials in our country, and i said that
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yes, you can find it, just difficult, but now there is no shortage, and pink has not run out, where the supplies come from, from all over the world, everything is ready to be sent to us, i am working on the fact that they are now opening a materials center, throughout the year i have been flying all over the world collecting fabrics. the origin of fabrics, that is, you practically know this origin of everything, i have such a terrible question for you, like a horror story, but i had a recent
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story here, my mother asked. help her choose curtains for her room alone, we went, bought them, and hung them all beautifully, looked at them, we think they turned out great, my mother is folding the packaging, to throw it away, looks at the instructions, says: oh, it’s written in the instructions, but we ’ve already hung them all there, the instructions say before hanging them, you need to wash them , i wonder what this is for, i say, well, i don’t know, she says maybe maybe they should shrink, i say, no, well, it’s unlikely that they will sell curtains that should shrink, i start googling, it’s all on the internet, i think, why wash? and it turns out that indeed, not only curtains, but it turns out that all clothes are recommended to be washed, because some kind of toxic substances are used dyes, and during the first wash it all goes away, but wearing new clothes without washing is not recommended, not all, but there is, tell me, it’s really so, so it is, so it is, now all over the world there is a big trend for organic clothing , which is without...
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processing and is now a leader for such a textile manufacturer, the factories are thailand, i visited thai factories, they emphasize that they do not use toxic ones, they use fish oil, scales, yes, that is, all waste of plant origin, they they create fabrics from banana leaves, from banana peels, that is, everything that could be garbage, but...
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brands that sell clothes on marketplaces, they don’t produce these clothes, they just order ready-made clothes, change the tags and sell them, to unfortunately , it’s very difficult to check exactly the origin of the clothes to say that no , it’s written here, so of course i recommend washing, i have clients who wash even after we sew them, although no one even tries on our clothes in the store, you know, they’re so everything is private, clean and carefully. and the craftsmen all work, sometimes even wearing gloves, so even under such conditions they still wash, because it is now impossible to check whether the clothes were produced under organic conditions or not, and there are a lot of dyes, a lot of dyes, they are actually toxic, and countries like bangladesh, they are the main
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producer... of clothing, of course, if such countries are written on the tag, you can check in advance, google it, because people with allergies, especially children's clothing, which comes to our market, to our marketplaces, it is not checked, there is, well, as a designer, i know how this obtaining certificates of, how to say, quality compliance occurs, you hand over the clothes, submit them for examination. it can be any - clothes from your batch and you receive a certificate, then, well, for so many years no one checks what you sew from and how it is made, because here - here it is very difficult to track, so for me in the twenty- third year this has become the scariest fashion discovery of the year, this is what clothes can be dangerous, and so it is, well, like everything in principle, including furniture and clothes, so
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here... it’s really up to the discretion of the consumer how much to protect themselves, and the main thing, of course, probably in this situation is to buy from trusted sellers, yeah, from trusted brands, when you know that he sews himself, that he has his own production, that everything is observed there, all labor safety, and they really do not use any chemical elements, well, in russia it is prohibited. we buy viscose in other countries simply because it is very toxic production and many dyes are prohibited, therefore, probably in this situation , buying clothes from russian brands still helps to maintain certain conditions and safety for yourself, but
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provided that you know that he has his own production, you understand yes irin, that we have now done a very important thing, we have now formed a new trend for the twenty-fourth year, yeah. yeah, buy from small clothes from small brands whose history is clear to us, which is clear where it is made, and we know, for example, owners than those of huge giant mass market brands, the production of which is shrouded in mystery for us, but now there are a lot of scandals that really reveal the production of clothing from large manufacturers, i respect the same way. with a large manufacturer, but provided that they really comply, and this is not all in an advertising campaign, when they hire actors, make a studio in the form of a garment factory and show how they sew, in fact
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, it comes to their attention when several bloggers they decided, well, this is child labor, taxic conditions, terrible conditions, and slave labor, slave labor. they work for days, do not sleep, without food and so on, yes, this is exactly the story that will never, well, not that never, go unnoticed, because when buying a t-shirt, you don’t think about where they get caught, i’ve been to factories, even in syria and there, working conditions are actually respected, yes, it happens that children come, but they come to help their parents, my children also come to my factory to help, i i plant them, they are interested. sort through crystals, but this does not mean that i force them to work, well, this is precisely about the fact that many people believe that conscious consumption, this concerns the disposal of things, in fact , conscious consumption, it is also about
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where this thing comes from , and about the history of its origin, yes, for example, i think that i would rather buy one sweater, but it will be made by a really good person, well, in general, it is very important for me that even the mood in my tailors.
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trends - it’s still a desire to warm up warmth and comfort, so i focus on knitwear, on something knitted, cozy, but knitwear is also with rhinestones, of course, well, that’s how i’m wearing knitwear now, warm, cozy, and now you have it warm, yes, it’s
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warm knitted dress, angora with cashmere, completely, and here and knee socks too, that is, it’s also a surprise for me that such things can also be practical. and i also have sweaters with stones, and some shorts are ordered, and formal suits, jackets, but at the same time with stones, and accordingly, here, for example, the desire to maintain coziness, comfort, yes, that is , so that it does not wrinkle or press anywhere, because for me now this is a priority, since i gave birth just recently, for me comfort still comes first, plus how- then i don’t want to show anything. well, for example, i very often refuse to go to some events in winter that require
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a black ty code, because i look at the weather outside the window and think, well, why don’t i want to go now in some kind of open dress with sandals, i’m cold and i just really don’t want to leave the house, but if wearing an evening dress. they can be warm, and you can also wear these beautiful shiny woolen tights under them, it’s incredibly practical, yes, it’s very practical, and i’m mostly like... also the main consumer, because i go to these social events , and i just don’t like to walk, because in many ways i feel uncomfortable in tight outfits, yes, that is, uncomfortable, it’s cold somewhere, and accordingly i create such an atmosphere that i would like to walk, and even yesterday i went to social event, one of the first ones i went to, and i really felt comfortable in a knitted dress, but at the same time i was wearing crystals and... boots that look like comfortable shoes, but at the same time with
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crystals that fade gradually including trousers, yes, that is, to create collaborations like these that will take non-black fashion to a new level, if they once said in 2016 that i did a level up for evening fashion, completely encrusting fabrics, because i created this production started with me i produced fabrics, from crystals, and i didn’t stop, i went with experiments to a factory that allows me to apply, i further knitwear, on jeans, which i liked on cotton, on silks, i still used knitwear, because i myself felt comfortable , this is the first, second, after all, russia is very, well , so cold, well, it is clear that we have the specifics of a very long winter, we are still in demand for warm things. but i see
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one such difficult moment in such things, this is care, no at all, how to care for such things, in cold water, in shampoo, manual washing will rule out, nothing falls off, no, it will fall off if you use chlorine-containing detergents, this is written in the instructions for the crystal, and accordingly nothing. i don’t need anything else, for example, knitwear for me, yes, that is , it’s good for care, i washed it in cold water, in cool water, put it on a towel, it dries calmly, the dress is the same, nothing should just stretch and stretch, that’s it - you still have to wash it by hand, preferably by hand, yes, everything is the same in the machine, this is just such a difficult moment, there is a big plus, it doesn’t get very dirty, you know, the crystal is dirty, it just fell off, polished it, yes, you told me.
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with advice, i don’t always ask, but
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i listen, she told me: “irochka, next year you need to focus on something cozy, warming, kind of warm.” i say, you know, and this was just in september, i say, i would have told you this without horoscopes, but i say in september, and i say, and they just asked me what we are focusing on now , on jeans or knitwear, i say, let's knitwear, give me some knee socks, for some reason? i really wanted more warmth and comfort, given today’s moscow and such a winter, we guessed it, now the demand for knitwear is colossal, wait, everyone has a sign. zodiac or does each zodiac sign have its own direction? well, most likely each sign has its own direction, but there are general trends for the whole year, which astrologers say, this year will be successful or unsuccessful, for almost everyone, so she said that people’s desire for coziness, comfort at home, emphasis
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on something so warm and pleasant, warming, it will be. regarding the classical horoscope, yes, for example , if we talk about the chinese horoscope, this is the year of the dragon, the dragon code dictates more in terms of colors, now of course there is an incredible surge in red, gold in green , and black as always, well, it doesn’t go away fashion, it’s trendy, but gold and green are right, if we haven’t used red for a long time, only for the new year, then now it’s red. you know especially the demand for such bloody red as wine red, that is, in the twenty-fourth year it will be active, although the trends say something completely different,
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the trends there dictate purple colors there, pastel colors there, but i think this is not for our country now. i admit, i even asked our supply department to place orders now for feathers of this color so that by the summer, but i ’m saying, given our time of year and so on, and maybe in the summer there will be a direction, but still i place more emphasis on classic colors for our country, these are white, black, yes, pink is in fashion, but probably it... will be more aggressive, because now everyone wants pink neon everything they ask for pink, specifically bright. this is not a lymshity podcast, and we continue to talk about the features of the evening fashion of raw sapran. this is how it seems to me that if before it was fashionable to wear all the best at once, that is, if
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we say rhinestones, then this is rhinestones from head to toe and some other tiara, decoration, well, that is, just luxury-rosco. now it’s very popular to mix, for example, this glamorous style, together with a style, with a homeless style, yes, that is , for example, some kind of sequined skirt, like mine, sneakers, a sweater, yes, and that some kind of stretched sweater or t-shirt, that’s how it is, and even observing this trend, i launched collections of sweaters with crystals and people increasingly want to add some kind of sparkle to everyday life and dilute it... everyday life, this one glitter, which is mixed with a trip to the store, yes, that is, with a vacation outside the city, yes, that is, there is a big demand for home clothes with rhinestones, well, who
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wears your clothes, and if before it was mainly stars , celebrity, then now that’s practically all, well... it’s expensive clothing goes into everyday life and mixes with some details of everyday clothes and everyday clothes, just like i used to think that it was only parties, now we are focusing more on the basic collection, these are lights, i don’t know there are trousers, sportswear after all, tracksuits, decor crystals. irin, now if you take the marketing strategy of any fashion brand, there are always influencers there. which influencers do you collaborate with? well? we collaborate with many influencers for the most part, even abroad, yes , that is, america, the united arab emirates , almost all the top influencers, lozhan amran, and marina abadi, that is, in general , some names seemed unfamiliar to me, yes, well, as if for those who now spend a lot of time in arabic.

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