but they have a general idea of ​​how to enter into this controlled escalation, what limits to reach and how to get out of it, if necessary, when we land someone or do something else drastic, how to get out of it, that’s all , these are not some individual considerations of american generals, this is science, this is a system, they are just like the system of network wars, they have developed many strategies, sometimes it seems to me: that this war, the war that we are playing, is a little behind that , in which we, or rather , are, in which we participate, it is a little behind the war that is being waged against us, that is, when we respond to this controlled escalation, with spontaneous decisions, with practical reactions, sometimes right, sometimes wrong, we follow a series of mistakes, probably in a different way, in some circumstances , during a war it doesn’t happen differently, but we have de...

as soon as a controlled escalation becomes uncontrollable or threatens to become uncontrollable, that is, a process with an uncontrollable result, then it must be immediately collapsed, and that’s not all, that’s not only statement, not only some single action, this is not the use of this or that type of weapon, very different and diverse, multidimensional factors can force them to surrender, we must do just that...

we are still talking about a much broader geographical situation, and the president recently emphasized this, from your point of view, besides iran and north korea, russia has some potential allies, i don’t even mean for formal alliances, but for some kind of military-significant military-technical cooperation , there is such opportunities, well, of course there are, another question is what could be... they still need a push, some kind of stimulation, but in any case, the recent visit to cuba, and also the discussion of whether cuba itself can go for more closer relations with russia, including the possible restoration of the base in lourdosi, and in connection with this the question of nicaragua, which is also moving towards...

the answer is to let them understand what we are ready for, why they are doing something should not do, but we do not say anything about what we we are fighting in ukraine, and we are fighting with the ukrainian armed forces, and this is no coincidence, this is because these are different wars, the war that we are waging is essentially domestic against the stranat coalition - this is really a war, that is, a war in its full meaning this word with the desire to cause damage on their part to us, on ours...

she understood what her interest really was, we see the reasons for this, this russian blood on the other side is shying away from mobilization, they do not want to serve, in fact they are fleeing from ukraine in different directions, here we are

we now need to develop a strategy and tactics of behavior in relation to this, we have already talked about this, those who evade mobilization must and are caught in europe.

the degree of russophobia was overheated to impossible levels; in a live broadcast, radio liberty proposed, in my opinion , to simply destroy 1.5 million donetsk residents. here stets is a punisher. as a result of his criminal actions , 582 people were injured, including 16 children. the goal is to make you afraid to even think in russian. if you dig deeper, your ears stick out very much, that is, it’s not just such poroshenko is completely in charge of the united states of america. they used to be called bots, but now they are bots of a big project. anti-russia, he created a whole system of informing western intelligence services, we ran into ermakami, and for example he is also trying to muddy the waters, perhaps even becoming a beneficiary of a future regime change there. yuri stets, king of the gunpowder bots, heir tutti’s puffs, tomorrow on the first, take a look, thank you,

but what should this one do? kiss the first one who comes through this door, water and war for you, the only beloved women for life, my wife, i am your husband, it will always be so. on march 2, emperor nicholas abdicated the throne, power passed to the provisional government, the monarchy. i’ll wrap it up, get my sister, go ahead, i ask you, anya, pom leaves in half an hour, if we don’t make it now, we’re finished, and what do you

tell me to do, live, misha, live, she’s always better, but i love alexander vasilyevich, i must be with us, even if now we see the future, as if through a dark glass, but faith, hope, love, and love is the greatest of them all. admiral on friday on the first. this year we celebrate the 79th anniversary of the great victory. let's talk about songs of the war years. i remember the infantry. for me, the most heartfelt songs are those that were heard in our films. death is not scary.

i said that it bothers me when

russian blood is shed, it definitely worries the supreme commander-in-chief, i think it worries the vast majority of russians, but there are people who are worried that not enough russian blood is shed, so let's let's listen, for example, to a former champion. world chess player, now a resident of the united states, gary kasparov. i repeat, for me, ukraine is certainly a member of nato, moreover, the flagship of nato today, because it sheds blood for the main reason for which nato was created, that’s it, but victory, if it is, or rather, when it is won, it is will be the main, main, main guarantee that ukraine will never be attacked again, precisely because this victory will cause inevitable changes in russia, which the nearest prospects there, and...

since, in my opinion, you said, i agreed with you that inside russia, in general, they no longer enjoy serious influence, i am convinced that today, probably, they simply do not exercise any influence, these organizations are recognized as terrorist, extremist, they do not have any influence on wide circles of the population in any audiences, even among the urban intelligentsia as students. and there was a period when they actually mobilized someone, although it was never the majority, it was always

a minority, but today it seems to me that their influence, not just it seems to me, this is all the statistics, sociology shows, their influence is actually negligible, yes, they understand that in order to change the situation of their own appearance in russia or being in russia , it is necessary to destroy that everything, not just change something, some reforms. no, they say: there should be no power, there should be no state, there should be no system, there should be no society, now they are opposing, these are really our enemies, these are the enemies of russia, russophobes, carriers. ideological hatred of everything russian, power, state, tradition, absolutely, but their influence, their risks that they carry, not to mention the attempt to provoke any kind of large-scale civil conflict, it seems to me that in the current circumstances we strive to zero, and it’s already difficult to even

say how in what situation there could be fewer such people, because now probably... they are at a complete minimum, trying to somehow influence our society, to split it along one or another basis, this himself in fact, such even, even hopes, the only thing that might be beneficial for the west would be to create more such liberal martyrs to promote their russophobic policies, but this is an absolutely destructive thing, it has to do exclusively with pr within the western world, which, in principle...

it would be some kind of unilateral disarmament on the part of russia that i don’t fully understand, but on the contrary, it’s just good, because when people are placed under western sanctions, we are waging war on the westerners, and we are also supposed to go there invite, respect, our accounts should be sacredly kept there, is it a war or not a war, if there is a war, then we are on opposite sides of the barricade, what should we do in the west, why do we keep our money there, why do we have our own families there, this is absolutely not patriotic position, i... think that in this case, just when they are not trying to carry out, provoke a civil war within, and they will not succeed at all, they will not even be able to start, not a single action in this direction will be possible do, what if they the west is escalating the situation, settling personal scores, and even with the oligarchs, who are being placed under sanctions, and they may have been thinking about it, but they switched to the other side, they

make our work easier, they act as provocateurs, in fact, they force many. .. a person writing on these topics or discussing them on television, when they should be subjected to this kind of pressure from enemies, but of course, you know, this situation is a little more complicated, these people are russian citizens, these people, in

general - openly oppose their countries and are trying to cause harm.

conferences ridiculed her, in fact, as worthless, but still she gave a certain palette in her speeches, and we can, of course, as memorable people, remember some people and some speeches, i would highlight three, this is the speech of the president of finland stub , who presented his view of things to us, stating that russia seems to have invaded finland during the second world war, seized the territory in which...

you know, there was such an episode in the second the first world war, when each side, the triple alliances and the entente, were looking for allies to join each other, then the japanese had not yet entered the war, and the germans really wanted the triple alliance so that they would enter the war on the side of germany. the japanese ambassador arrived to the kaiser and said that in the near future we would oppose one great power and asked to quickly send the ships ordered... in germany the ships to japan, they did so, after which japan declared war on germany, at all, at all universities in germany, for the first time it is written that russians, english, french are not

accepted into our universities during the war, the japanese are never accepted, but when it comes to stupas such as duda, we need to understand that these people should never be rehabilitated under any conditions in our relations with these countries, two things that i would like to end with - our conversation, i would be very careful about applying repression to people who left or did not leave, who simply have a different point of view, and who simply, even if they sharply criticize russian policies, we may have moral judgments in relation to these people, there may be many different restrictions on what they have the right to do.

on a february evening in 1970, in the apartment of the writer vasil bykov, a long-distance telephone call was heard,

interrupting at the other end of the line.

tovardovsky from the post of editor-in-chief of the new world magazine, this work will be recognized as a masterpiece of world literature. the story is written practically on a biblical level; it raises not only the theme of personal betrayal, but also metaphysical questions. what is more important: homeland or people? the film adaptation of the story will place the creators among the classics of cinema. a brilliant film for all times. vasil's dramaturgy.

germany, will prove that it is no coincidence that he is the most filmed author of military prose in

the soviet union. equal among the best, fiori, fiori? yes, forgive me, forgive me, forgive everyone! everything, everyone i couldn’t help, everyone, forgive me, forgive me, forgive me, of those who were on the front line, well, rarely did anyone have such hope of surviving until the end of the war, there was always great the problem is to survive until the evening.

vitebsk region. was killed on january 10, 1944. the name of the deceased hero will appear on the obelisk near the village of bolshaya sevelinka, kirovograd region.

the front-line soldier himself would learn that the stele had been immortalized many years later, already in the seventies. vasil came to us one day and said, we need to have a drink with you today, it turns out i’m alive. and he tells.

the family won’t even have time to realize the loss of vasil; on the same day as the funeral, a letter will arrive from him, wounded but alive. good afternoon, dear parents, i am writing to you, but i do not hope that you will receive my letter. i don’t know if you’re alive or how you’re living, i’m still alive, i’m howling, now i’m heading to the front from the hospital, liberating. i won’t say anything else, but if i’m alive, i’ll write. pykov describes this episode with his biography in the story the dead not painfully, his very personal

work. it so happened that you see, we lived to see the end of the war, this was already a great gift of fate. and... in addition, they still lived to retirement age, this is generally an exorbitant luxury, especially when you remember how many of our peers ended their journey at 18, 19, 20, many of them did not eat enough of their lives. in 1966, the dead do not hurt with large cuts, but still published by the country's main literary magazine. to be published in the new world, to actually become famous, now you have been published, and tomorrow a huge country is reading you, vardovsky, of course, had a nose, such a real nose, a flair, and the editor-in-chief, in the diversity of the literature of that time, he

saw bykova very accurately, identified rare footage chronicles, above the typewriter in bykov’s office, a portrait of a friend, in many ways it is tvordov. the fifth issue of the new world magazine for the seventieth year with sotnikov’s story will fall into the hands of director larisa shepitko. she's in the hospital,

bedridden with a spinal injury. pregnant. now everything is in question: the life of the child, one’s own health, future work. but the story of two red army soldiers captured by germans strikes her to the very heart. shipitka will write later. this is what i told myself, the thing about '. about me, about my ideas, what life is, what is death, what immortality is, there are things more important than one’s own skin, where are they, what is it, what does it consist of, this is nonsense. shipitika understands

that she simply must produce this story, which has already captured her imagination, which means getting on her feet, living and working. literature is a selective art, i can read it, i may not know about the existence of this book, and i can put it aside, cinema has, among other things , magic, it’s still a miracle, you see, it’s really an absolutely amazing synthesis. that's when high literature becomes high cinema, which in general does not happen so often, but in this case it happened. it will be very difficult to achieve the opportunity to make a film based on sotnikov; the idea for the script will have to be hammered out for years in bureaucratic offices, and this despite the fact that the author of the story is one of the most famous soviet writers, his books sold in huge quantities, the bulls must be given to him.

the works of vasil bykov have been and are being translated into almost all languages ​​of the world. dozens of published stories, isn’t that a recognition, but i wish i could. knew with what each such publication was difficult for him, the criticism expected one thing from me, i gave it something else, their main attitude was expressed in approximately the following words: partly, that yes, in the war it was even worse, but why write about it? well, well, we'll see, we 'll see.

bykov, in fact, wrote about this that war is the most difficult test that fell on...

bykov himself translated his own crane cries into russian in the author’s translation, that is, works. cranes' cry is bykov's second published story, and the one in which he declared himself loudly. then its plot will become the basis of an epic long war. and what happened? you are turning off, but i need to get off. well, where else to get off, will you come with us? comrade major, i need to go there, it’s nonsense, i can’t get through here, you see, can i get through? sit, sit, we’ll go around, we’ll take you out, everything will be fine. comrade major, three parts, three episodes of this film, built on three stories, the cry of cranes, before sunrise and the attack immediately, that is, from the year forty-one to the end of the war, when the army, the people understood. that these tragic years of forty-one, the beginning of forty-

two have already passed, and we are approaching victory, that is , the idea of ​​​​the ascent of the people, society, army, to victory. on the roads of war, fate brings together very different people, but the author’s sympathies are on the side of those who are willing to pay the highest price for victory. this is what his story the third rocket is about. and this black and white film will reveal not only the name of vasil bykov to a multimillion-dollar audience. the young contemporary actor stanislav lyubshin will play his first leading role in it. if only

i had enough patience just to resist. we found ourselves. there you can like this and he pressed me like this, i took air so as not to suffocate from the sand, he pushed me deeper into it, i lay so half dead, half dead, this was

the first picture where a difficult story was shown, as it were, of human behavior in critical situation and how differently people... the bus tape gave an incredible impetus: after 2 years he again embodied the image of bykov's hero on the screen and became a real movie star. i'm just glad that i met him, i'm an aspiring artist, for which i

i’m grateful to him, he believed in me, beat him down, he insisted on a screen test, and they took me for the second picture, he again said... he saw this character in his, so to speak, literary material. bykov will continue to look for like-minded people who can make a movie the way he wrote. so he had some completely magical effect, to create this, to create the effect of presence, and that’s why my memories are as if they took me and showed me what war is, that’s what real... it happened in '41, at the very beginning of the war, the red army was retreating, along with it seventeen-year-old vasil bykov in the company of belarusian lads like him. since there were problems with food supply,

these young guys somehow got the hang of exchanging something for something. he ran to the market, when he returned, the column had already left. the patrol detained him in belgorod, there were no documents, only a homemade card. vasil vladimirovich loved cards very much, he even later recalled that that he could look at them for hours, even when they knew each other, so he had a map on which he marked the movement of our army with flags, and of course, when they found this map during a search, they decided that he was a spy, a few days later it began . as the nazis advanced, those arrested began to be taken out one by one, when vasil was called to the exit, he understood everything, there, under the old plank fence, i saw long legs in nettles in highly

wound windings, and i could not stand it, tears flowed from my eyes in streams, the red army soldier stopped, apparently surprised my silent we cry. and suddenly said: “run, boy, quickly!” with all my might, i rushed along the potato ridges to the gap in the fence, expecting with friends that usati was about to shoot in the back, and he actually shot, but in the air, i realized that , on the run, feeling that he was alive, and not daring to turn around even for a moment, having miraculously avoided death, the bulls with trains of evacuees reach the doratov region, where they will join the infantry. from there in the summer of '43 he will be called up to the front, become the commander of an artillery platoon, and will march through bulgaria, hungary and yugoslavia. and victory will meet in austria with the rank of lieutenant.

mosfilm, the main film factory of the ussr. yes, these are documents on the production of the film, the ascent, first of the literary script after the completion of its adoption on two films. these official archives, anton.

the role of the peasant woman dimchikha instead of lyudmila polyakova could have gone to olga volkova or elena sanayeva. she lays out, let’s say, just literally, as and what we called it, then there was a fashionable word ekibana, she just lays out everything like this, it’s she who says: come on, just tell me which faces go with what and which ones don’t, and it’s immediately obvious when you think like this, no, no, this isn’t necessary, you’ve just hatched, and let’s chase faster, like a fly, the most complex would.

what sotnikov should be like, this picture - with the image of a potential sotnikov, the assistant, director, who traveled to all the theaters throughout the country, took with her, and once arriving in tyus in the urals, she simply saw a complete almost coincidence with this picture, it was plotnikov who played there are almost bunnies in the theater, it is generally accepted that sotnikov is playing the role of the antipode. vladimir vysotsky auditioned for a cunning peasant named fisherman who became a traitor.

vysotsky himself came to the audition, he was filming in the neighboring pavilion as pyotr arzhenil, and he was very jealous, as far as i know, about this process, watched, i think that he could of course act, but my mother wanted an unknown person . she didn’t want people to sit in the cinema and say: “oh, that’s volodya vysotsky.” damn, the vysotsky traitor is playing. towards the creation of a story sotnikov, the writer, of course, was prompted by a real incident. in august 1944 , fate brought bykov together with a former red army soldier, who, it seemed to him, temporarily, agreed to cooperate with the vlasovites. a man faced an impossible choice to survive or die, he chose to survive, but at the same time.

so after all, i didn’t kill and don’t be executed, i’ll die a man now, not a dog, criticism, of course , was indignant, because they didn’t look into tomorrow, they operated on today, some authors dared to look, so to speak, ahead, the main thing is to be honest with yourself. and so you’re a fool, you’re a fool of the centurions, you’ve still graduated from college, bykov

was not a religious person, but the fact that he was a believer, i think yes. a love story between a soviet soldier and an italian woman against the backdrop of a terrible war, turn away. to whom rusa, it seemed to many that this does not happen in life, and the plot of the alpine ballad is entirely the author’s invention, but bykov would not have been bykov, if it were not based on a real story, what,

where are you going? koza, kozya, they will kill me and hang you. vasily boykov a lot he was telling, interestingly, about the war, if it goes straight to the alpine ballad, this is a story not invented by him. in austria, he met a girl, an italian, who was in our movies, who remained alive, she walked around our military units.

and offered his services to film as a director, when he was told that we already had our own director, then he offered to buy this script, so actress lyubov rumyantseva recalled this episode, which after the release of the film became, as they would now say, real sex -symbol.

she played, she is a wonderful actress, amazing, we saw her in the theater and recommended her. the film became one of the leaders in the soviet box office, won at the dally international film festival, and was included in a retrospective at the cannes film festival in 2003.

everyone called the film successful except the scriptwriter. i really want these testimonies of those who survived the war, or some kind of research, so to speak, research, so to speak, of those who, for example, did not directly experience it, so that they would be as truthful as possible, so to speak, and honest, unfortunately, i must say that in this regard i have a lot of complaints, for example, first of all to the cinema, he in particular pointed out that ... “all my films turned out to be snotty, well , sorry, the words are not from the song throw it away." he believed that they turned out to be overly melodramatic and sensitive, while he wanted the tough, realistic truth. a real great movie, which will be comparable in the power of expression to his prose, will be waiting for bykova ahead. hooray! hurray, i fought,

not yet, who hasn’t yet, we’ll be exterminated fragment. it’s strange, we’re going, we’re going, not a single shot, this is the worst thing, when the shooting is calm in the soul, i have a categorical order from the commander, take the falcon, rocket, lieutenant, krisha, forward, lieutenant, he’s already turning around, what are you waiting for, shut up , calm down, misha, calm down, you can't mess around here, comrade colonel, the right flank has run into mines, fool, forward! well, why are you standing there, i’ll shoot you? in war, as in war, june 22 is the first. come on, maleshkin, well done,

maleshkin, push, maleshkin. in memory of anastasia zavorotnyuk. the one who seeks will receive, even if you. and a superstar. i, victoria prutkovskaya, am a representative of exclusive cosmetics. company, today we have no spritz, no spritz, i was a very homely girl, i didn’t go to discos, or any, or any parties, women, why don’t you and i never cook something in the evening in our lives? what are we going to do before work tomorrow, no, every morning we stand in front of the wardrobe in our underwear, in a panic, you know, i’m such a person, i close the door once and never open it again, i clearly i make a decision and then follow it and don’t look back, i’m absolutely happy, because somehow my whole picture, it’s so correct and the way it should

be, what i’ve dreamed of since childhood, on saturday, on the first , one of the picturesque ancient cities of belarus. which stands at the very western border, well, in this house on oleg koshevoy street, my father got his first apartment, they lived here until the mid -seventies, well, in this entrance we lived on the first floor, and here next to it is the first place that i remember , where my father still worked before... his father came

to grodno, having been demobilized from the army in 1947, here he married the general’s daughter, the beautiful nadya kulagina, several photographs of his father with us and the children, here in...

quite a gentle man, judging by the fact that i remember how he behaved in public, that is, he did not climb into the front row, and so on, the best feeling for him, in my opinion, was when he was not noticed. at the newspaper, bykov first edited other people’s texts, then he started writing, tried poetry and funny stories, everything didn’t work until he took it remember front-line stories.

and i, he says, will blow up with him, which is why, in order to sell my life at a higher price, the first film role will almost become for mikhailov. the last one, the actor then spent 3 months in the hospital with pneumonia, the director on the set sought maximum truthfulness, to achieve some kind of truth, authenticity, reaching the point of pathology, so i crawled away, naturally they poured paint on me, it was all wet and it all got tired people, no matter what kind of suits they had, they didn’t save them, and they brought a wind blower, an aviation wind blower. and created

not at all in the south, until my fingers were numb, they didn’t take them off, he knew what he was going for, he didn’t hope to survive, when my fingers were already getting numb, when i had to pull the pin, i had to blow myself up, and barely did it, when... in most of bykov's stories, the main character to survive until dawn dies at the end, and this sacrifice is not in vain. bekov writes well in the finale, as far as i remember, i can’t guarantee the exact text, he writes that the way lieutenant ivanovsky died ultimately played a huge role in the victory over the fascist germany, because such unknown soldiers,

i am interested in this, his interpretation, and the interpretations of others do not interest me. 1943, vasil bykov at the front, a young lieutenant makes sketches of his fellow soldiers with a pencil in a small notebook. vasil has been drawing since childhood, as long as he can remember, and always dreamed of becoming an artist. from the village of bychki, where he was born. since the bulls

there are several huts left, one of them is a restored house, a museum of the writer, on the old...