Skip to main content

tv   PODKAST  1TV  June 26, 2024 12:45am-1:31am MSK

12:45 am
then, when he found himself traveling around europe, he had this trick: he boasted, by the way, this means to aksakov, that he did not show his passport to anyone anywhere in europe. we have a unique opportunity to look at the drawings of vasily dmitrovich polenov, which are magnificent, which means that this is simply, well, a sort of context for gogol’s travels across europe. here, here is a very similar picture, kindly provided to us by the polenov nature reserve museum. then he was also in venice, gogol, this is one of his favorite cities, that means how interesting, gogl is traveling with friends, it’s good to be there with him, so they say, the police say bring your passports, gentlemen, and nikolai vasilyevich starts rummaging through some bags, suitcases everywhere, but they don’t let the people go further, and pogodin is there he says to him, well, nikolai vasilyevich, well, well , you, you know that you have a passport...
12:46 am
it’s here in your coat pocket, well , take it out, show it, that’s what it means, then gogal, you have to go, they they let him in, and gogl takes out his passport and gives it to the policeman, which means he gives it to him slavy, you have a passport, eat it, that means he takes the passport, looks at it, gives it back to gogol, and gugol hides his hands behind his back and does not take the passport back, then it all ended with him writing to the emperor, think about it, he wrote. .. i give means to give me a passport, a special one, and a letter, literally, i quote, literally, extraordinary, so that when they see it, all the authorities bow before me, where i will pass, i can imagine how the king raised his eyebrows there, then he instructed the minister of the court, count adlarberg to answer, and adlarberg there you can really feel such a grimace that he just squeezes it out of laughter, he writes everything:
12:47 am
oh, mummy, yes, he sends her letters in the poltava province, it means he describes how he swims, it means in the mediterranean from trieste, he sends her letters from trieste and that i’m in trieste means the waves of the mediterranean sea here they speak a language similar to our slavic everything is wonderful and i won’t be in russia any time soon maybe in 2-3 months my mother is receiving these letters it means from trieste by... from vienna
12:48 am
gogol's first biographer, when he began to read these letters, he could not understand anything, because at that time gogol was definitely in moscow, it is known, because there are memoirs there, he meets with shchepkin, there with the actor, saksakov, and many decades, no one could understand that it was a complete split, yes, only after some time there, when the examination checked the stamps, which means that’s all... from a letter with the stamps of the city of trieste, vienna, and it turned out that nikolai vasilyevich forged these stamps, that is, he them, he himself he drew, yes, carefully with the finest feathers, which means he drew, on the letters, the stamps of the free city of trieste and the capital, which means austrian vienna, well, my mother was happy for him, my mother received the letter, being confident, and at that time he, he wrote these letters.
12:49 am
and goes from st. petersburg to moscow, at this postal coach station and at the car wash there was this station, she was at the car wash, he goes there to this station, who also has a ticket for the same stagecoach, there was such a very famous person, officer ivanovich baker, it was the son senator ivanavich.
12:50 am
no, i say, i’m not a gogol - i’m just a modest person, yes, yes, yes, that means he introduces himself as a gogel, an orphan, an orphan, doesn’t know anyone, then a question begins to come to him, it’s the weather, you know, right there, that means, oksag, no, no, no, he doesn’t know anyone, he’s an orphan, poor,
12:51 am
unhappy, then someone tries to reach him along the way, he doesn’t believe it, because he looks, well, gogol, yes, that one, that means he raised his collar, no, no, no, and told. unfortunate, but it so happened that this packer, he was friends with aksakov, and he comes to aksakov and says, how i would like to meet gogol, what a dream, here asaka says, yes, he will be visiting me any minute now, then suddenly, it means the same one comes in, it means the orphan with whom he a certain gogel was traveling. and peker gets furious, that is, well, that the man was simply fooling him for three days, and there just a scandal begins, aksakov barely persuaded them there, just in general, he somehow put him in prison, made peace, began to talk, you know, nikolai vasilyevich everyone he’s fooling, that’s how he is, that’s how he is, everyone, but then how interesting,
12:52 am
that when, after the same trip, when oksakov goes to see gogol off abroad, everything is with his sons, he witnesses an absolutely incredible scene, gogol gets into a stagecoach. there used to be such a conductor’s list, so he is signed up on this conductor’s list by honol, this is still a side effect of genius, but here it is, when he was not writing, this is what happened to him, and how did he write the episode when he was 39 year oksakov decided to visit him, they were together in st. petersburg and gogol lived in zhikovsky’s apartment, oksakov comes to zhikovsky, mikovsky grigol is not there, he says: “oh, what a pity, i wanted to see him, well, chiika.”
12:53 am
nikolai vasilyevich is standing in front of him, wearing... over a robe a woman's jacket, stockings, a mordovian kokoshnik on his head, all this is wrapped in a scarf, and maybe he sewed it all himself, it is possible, because where did he get it all from, and he has absolutely blank eyes, he looks at them like this, and like aksakov said, he didn’t even notice us and didn’t explain anything about his outfit, he just looked at them in such absence and closed the doors, that is, he wrote in such altered states of consciousness, absolutely... probably at that time he was writing a tragedy from the life of the zaporozhye cossacks, dressing up, well, in 1945, what happened to gogol happened , in fact, what then led to the burning of the second volume of dead souls to tragedy, he wrote to the court frillina alexander
12:54 am
iosipovna smirnova terrible words, which no writer would even admit to himself if this happened to him, he literally wrote the following: god took away my ability create. you are watching precious stories, my name is ekaterina varkan, my guest today is vladislav otroshenko, a wonderful russian writer, we are talking about gogal, you said that there is an image that confirms this idea, yes, by the way , which, yes , yes, yes, there was something from him, all of russia is waiting for him, waiting for the second volume, yes, this is a very famous caricature of 846, just after this confession of gogol, god took away my ability. create, you see, there ’s a picture of gogol up there, he’s sleeping on the second floor volume of dead souls, the second volume is directly written there, and he sleeps on it, this caricature actually proves this idea that russia demanded, expected from gogol the second volume of dead souls, and oh gogol,
12:55 am
he promised in 842, when he was leaving russia, he said that in 2 years he would return with the second volume; he published the first in may 842.
12:56 am
12:57 am
what’s interesting is that, according to recollections, according to legends, he sewed for himself, hemmed his sisters, made all sorts of new styles of clothes, some acquaintances caught him there while he was laid out the materials there, this bone gogol pincushion remains, this is such a case for needles, pins and everything else, let ’s agree, so to speak, few men, especially from a classic of russian literature, have left a pincushion in history, yes, gogol’s pincushion, where did ? we also have, that means, the so-called irmulka, but if
12:58 am
you talked about the kokoshnik, then i have the feeling that in this hat he could well have been imagining old-world landowners, so it seems that russian landowners loved to wear all sorts of not unusual fancy, but v in general, everyone noted when he appeared, that is, in st. petersburg, everyone noted that he was an absolutely brilliant storyteller, well, apparently he’s an actor. again, nikitenko has such an observation that he becomes pompous and pedantic immediately when he begins to say something seriously, and the mind and feelings and language lose all originality, he does not notice this, but marks it directly as a genius, well, we said that gogol actually thought of himself as a writer and brought with him such a programmatic one.
12:59 am
no one paid attention to this and did not it’s not a success, but just attention, who didn’t pay attention, yes, yes, yes, somehow a penchant for permania arose here, it seems to me that he burned, which means most of the circulation, yes, yes, well, there’s something left , thank god, we can at least say so, but i have the feeling that he was hiding something, he was hiding, he was hiding, it seemed like he was even going abroad, so to speak, making excuses with some unexpected love stories for gogal, that is, stories .
1:00 am
pushkin himself writes, they amazed me, which means they amazed me, all this is so unusual in our literature, that i still haven’t come to my senses, well, google in general is simple.
1:01 am
1:02 am
1:03 am
this was the son nikolai vladimirovich bykov, this nikolai vladimirovich, which means he successfully married maria alexandrna, the surname that was pushkin, it was the granddaughter of alexander sergeevich, and the watch still returned to the family, a magnificent story, straight pushkin-gogol, mystical, like a clock , having made such a circle, it means that they returned again to pushkin, that is, after all, pushkin
1:04 am
did not give his things, did not allow him to rob him completely. about nikolai vasilyevich gogol we we are talking today with the russian writer vladislav otroshenko, my name is ekaterina varkan and pushkin is published by a contemporary, we know and invites google to collaborate, well, to engage in criticism. gogol was destined to be a journalist, but he is already a writer, and therefore he has his own separate opinion, he composes an article for the movement of magazine literature. this article in the first volume, therefore, of a contemporary, here, in the third, also without instructions from the author, in the third , pushkin in general, so to speak, responds to gogol, which means, quite defiantly to his article, he first of all, he writes that i saw a great contradiction, a great prejudice against senkovsky, which means that senkovsky is my
1:05 am
favorite person, i simply adore him, and i believe that his contemporaries and descendants have all trampled on him. libraries for reading, so to speak, a fashion magazine that was published then, and this is the first.
1:06 am
1:07 am
works, let alone 5,000 subscribers, everyone can envy if we have the same number, but gogol, in general, as a journalist-critic ended after that, in general, in my opinion, as far as i remember, he somehow he didn’t take it up anymore, and even, so to speak , in my opinion, he went abroad in despair, maybe he refused altogether, from some point, when dead souls had already become his main creation, he got irritated when they asked him to do something - for the magazine, he said, no, no, no, so we said that he borrowed from... plots, yes, so to speak, there is a legend that the auditor pushkin gave him dead souls, and gogol very blissfully talks about how he received dead souls, that in the author’s
1:08 am
confession, he directly wrote that dead souls to him, and that pushkin tried to persuade him there, means this and that, but pushkin in general doesn’t quite agree here, let’s say, he even has a phrase that when you’re a young man, you have to be careful, he rips me off so much that i scream it is forbidden. that is, who gave what to whom and how, then we know, again, smirny and aleksanna, and he from her too, which means that she is our beauty, he demanded a large number of all kinds of observations from her, so in general that he did not feel the heroes, did not see, that is, he somehow gave birth to them himself, that is, he needs there were some external signs, then he did something like this, there were a lot of moments, he needed, how to say this, this whole document flow, all of it. they directly caught him on the fact that the deeds of sale, as described by the dead souls, were not carried out like that, and so many of the bureaucratic affairs there, it was as if
1:09 am
he didn’t know them completely, and she, as the wife of governor kalubsky, she of course knew and some things that, well, not about bills of sale , she only wrote to him, in general, well, the auditor, in my opinion, means the play is wonderful, in my opinion, this is an appatheos swindle, well , for gogol, because this is an absolute self-portrait, well, i... i think so, yes, this is just an autograph for a self-portrait, you know, i have it, well, senkovsky doesn’t have it either leaves, because i have an ordinary ease of thought, everything under the name of baron brombeus is also me, but don’t leave this senkovsky, apparently he somehow competed with him there too, because he was brilliant, of course, the dreamer senkovsky, so to speak, this is how we summarize gogol’s life, let’s go and we’re approaching, well, just to the bar, one might say, a correspondence with... with friends, selected passages from correspondence with friends, this, of course , was published in 1947, this is of course a monstrous text for me, for me a monstrous person, i was just in some kind of shock, and
1:10 am
apparently most of the people who saw this, well, a large number, so to speak, not more, the large number that they saw, they simply did not recognize gogol, that is, he is real, you know, he writes, he is confident of success, that finally he, so to speak, a man has such rights to declare such things, that is, to become real, finally, yes, and he organizes everyone again, builds them again, which means he writes to pletnev, take up this book, there will be success, it sells like hot cakes, they are censored , we know all the works, and here, since it was a little of a religious nature, so to speak, it was an essay, and there was censorship from the church, so the censor wrote down such a thing that auto
1:11 am
slack, high style, that’s what he started with, you see, yes, from this first his youthful work, then he was forced to pretend, so to speak, to transform himself into some other works, into dekanki, into auditors, into everything else, to be degenerated and turned over, again we remember nikitenko, who speaks, as soon as he is in high spirits, becomes inflated and pedantic, we remember again, but at the same time there was also a second volume of dead souls, here, in general , of course, it was a complete breakdown, because... so to speak, it still didn’t go, didn’t go, well, it went somewhere, this work is available in in sight, then suddenly i saw when this arose, well, let’s say, aversion to correspondence with friends, gogul apparently looked deeper in the second volume, he saw that, strictly speaking, well, this is a book, as if he were writing an instructive and virtuous book, and even chichkov turned out to be a highly moral person, and chichikov without his qualities - this is not chichikov, and well, we’re just
1:12 am
trying to briefly formulate it now, yes, but i can imagine to what extent it was a discovery and a shock for gogol himself, when he discovered all this on a scale, on the scale of these two works, yes, and that everyone is spiritual the meanings that he generally nurtured all his life, they turned out to be false and lost, so i have the feeling that from the horror of this entire understanding, and from horror, he burned the second volume and died from horror, you know, you and i are like let's just get to it. maybe from different sides, but we have the same subject, i feel it, that indeed, firstly, the connection, of course, is undeniable between the selected passages from correspondence with friends in the second volume, the connection between the death of gogol and the publication of this book, the selected passages from correspondence with friends, why? because with on the one hand, he himself later admitted in the author’s confession that he gave away this book,
1:13 am
his direct words, in order to compensate. here is his silence for a long time, that he does not give away the second volume of dead souls, he tried to somehow fight, make excuses and make excuses to belinsky in front of everyone, yes, but only zhikovsky, whom we here with you called the nanny of russian writers, who is with zhikovsky i had a very delicate relationship with gogol and he called him very well, he called him gogalek, and he wrote zhikovsky that, uh, i’m in in this book, khlestakov swung, did we guess it? russia literally yes, here are the westerners and slavophiles, and the priest, and the censor who wrote that it was embarrassing, yes, here is gogol, he apparently understood, he was testing the ideas of the second volume in this book, in fact, what he was testing was the transformation of chichikov from chichchikov
1:14 am
from such a rogue swindler. half-demonic character, he turns into such a respectable christian in the second volume, he says there that he will leave all his moshes there, he will work, he will help his neighbors, he he won’t overeat, he’s a respectable christian, he’ll work for the good of the fatherland, for the good of everything in general, so he’s there kissing the boots of the governor-general, who means he’s being released from prison, he’s fighting there in prison, well, in general, out of horror. burned died, well, the horror of it, i think, so i look at it, you know, purely as an artist, something artistic , well, through the prism of goggol’s artistic feeling, yes, gogol, as an artist, a great artist, he could not help but understand , that that chichikov who appears there in the second volume of dead souls, that this chichikov, he is just a dead doll,
1:15 am
which in the mouth...
1:16 am
some of the people who had a sharply negative attitude towards gogal, this is a great artist who created great creations, and this is the greatest drama, because in my opinion, this very the story of the creation of the second volume of dead souls, this is the most enormous catastrophe not only in the history of russian literature, world literature, because indeed gogal was also thinking about the third volume, he had a plan to write a second third volume, and this catastrophe, but it is in it very important, the positive point, the positive point is this, many believed: when gogol burned the second volume of dead souls, that he had gone crazy. everyone was talking about this, and oksakov, and pavel anenkov, and pogodin, and shiveryo, his closest friends, you know, they said that he had gone crazy and that pavel anenkov, who rewrote the first volume under dictation, he
1:17 am
wrote in direct words that this is the result of a disease of the brain organs, well, as if he were a doctor in general, yes, so i think that everything is exactly the opposite, it was a great feat a real artist who, having realized that - with this image of chichikov, he destroys the entire poem, all, all of its poetry, this poem that he created, which cannot be changed, chichikov cannot be changed from chichikov, just like dankehotno from dankehota, it’s so a brilliant hero, it was impossible to make such a respectable christian out of him, it was impossible, and gogol actually reserved the right to judge his creation and to be judged by his... creation and the question was, that’s who, which of them will survive, or the dead the souls in which he put an end to 842, so either the poem will die, or gogal will die, so he chose his death, in fact, yes, it was horror, but he had to
1:18 am
survive it, this horror when he, he , you know, there is this picture, repina, yes, famous, where gogol with bulging eyes throws the second volume of dead souls, his shirt is torn, a boy, a servant is holding his hand there, he has lit a candle there himself, this the stove was so dutch, the fire started to go out because the sheets were tied tightly, then gogol he took it like that and calmly untied it all, and the boy said what? do it master, don’t, stop it, and he says: it’s none of your business, pray, and he untied these strings, tore open these sheets, set them on fire again, and he sat like that calmly, watched how this tarutom burned, he only then, when everything burned down,
1:19 am
a tear ran down his cheek like this, and he kissed the boy, who was also crying, and on january 1 , 1952 , he told the lion arnold that it was all ready for printing, then there are 11 chapters written up to this point. thank you very much, vlad, for an interesting conversation, you watched precious stories, today we talked about nikolai vasilyevich gogol, my name is ekaterina varkan, hello everyone, this is tatyana gevorkyan, and today i will look for the right one. a pair of shoes, this is nila komshita, and today we are talking about fashion with designer alexander serodikyan and stylist lena chervova. len, it is believed that people are greeted by their clothes, where on this scale of value are
1:20 am
shoes? well, actually there is such a story, this is especially true for men’s shoes, because no matter how a man looks, it is very important that the shoes are clean, polished, and that’s what people notice about them. attention, the opposite sex first of all, for women, of course, uh, shoes are one of the important elements, i won’t say that it’s the first thing that catches your eye, because after all, we first of all look at the level of our gaze , yes, first we evaluate the face, then we go lower, then at the last moment we look at the shoes, but shoes are of course important, because very often i i notice in the images of girls, women, men on the street, the clothes seem to be fashionable, trendy, but when... the shoes are somehow not like that, everything, everything immediately falls apart, all the efforts, so to speak, are in vain. tell me, why exactly did you begin your entry into this world of fashion, into the production of clothing, specifically with shoes? do you think that this is a certain foundation on which
1:21 am
the image is built, and by the way, a cool foundation on which the image is built, i will remember this , yes, well, it seems to me that you can start by building an image from a pair of shoes, i always really liked it production. shoes, i have dreamed of doing something since childhood, all my friends who are close and dear, they always see me sitting, for example, at home, in case i have. with anything, that is, it even happens unconsciously, so i decided that i had to try, i understood that this was not here, it took exactly a year to get acquainted with the factories, the factories did not believe in me, like go study, only after the factory i realized that i have a good understanding of obu design. they said, why have you been silent for a year? we thought you were just playing,
1:22 am
you come up with something for yourself and do it, evelina khromchenko helped me with the name, we had a photo, the first title photo, like a preview of our collection, which, as it were, which i exhibited, was taken from me by katya mukhina, who was working at that time fashion director at voga, it was not russian vogue that was taken from russian vogue. and so it began to grow like a snowball with different reposts of this pair of tuffs. and when my friends started writing to me, what did you see, you saw, but i didn’t see anything, because i say, what i have seen? they started sending me screenshots that adriana lima made a post with our shoes, on which it was written who it was, where i wanted it from. after 2 days, our account had 100,000 subscribers. and so it came, apparently some kind of success. what kind of divas are you? you see in your clothes, or maybe someone has already worn them, and
1:23 am
you accidentally saw them somewhere on social networks, but i know that our shoes are in the wardrobe of julianne moore, harris hilton, adriana, lima, the list is big, and it’s so cool that these are people i’ve never met and didn’t understand that how could they know about me, now we correspond, they congratulate me on my birthday, just... some pair of shoes, and foreign stars never ask for them as a gift, they always ask for something -that’s for them and we’re ready to pay for it, when we just started, i understood the following: i want to draw what i want, i’m an artist, you can’t know in advance who you’re drawing it for, you can’t assume what he’ll want your audience or any kind of person who will about...
1:24 am
comfortable, convenient shoes, they have been with us for more than a season, ballet flats are still a more feminine story, well , a good alternative to boring sneakers, yes, because after all, you’re in sneakers right away, well, that’s it relaxed, sporty and you don’t always look great, ballet flats can perfectly complement an image in a work format, go on a date, and take a walk somewhere in the evening, such a trend is a joy for men, 100%, but many women are worried that ballet shoes are not very... orthopedic, because the walk is too flat, flat feet
1:25 am
need a little work, well, in general, i’m in favor of choosing a trend if it resonates with you, so ballet flats are a cool story, it seems to me that this worries most of all those who wants to be taller, well, in fact , there are other techniques for correcting height , you don’t have to just wear heels if you want to look taller, because you can wear light-colored shoes, you can just wear monochrome looks, i’ll say the person who is not super tall, sometimes i really want to lengthen my height, but... it doesn’t mean that i always have to wear heels, because it’s not always shoes, not always due to shoes, i use other moments, those who are worried about this problem are worried by those who don’t understand , how else can i look beautiful, it would seem that ballet flats seem to be a cool alternative, but i don’t understand how to fit them into my wardrobe, well, that’s why it’s probably not for me, because it’s inconvenient, and if we talk about the shoe base in the wardrobe, what do you recommend? every person has what they need. on
1:26 am
a high cup, on a low one, in black lacquer or in glossy leather, in matte leather, in suede, there are a lot of varieties, but 10 different black pumps, and no, we are not saying that they should all be black, but i i think beige, it seems to me that red, the palette is very large, red is very relevant today, yes, therefore, what should be in a woman’s basic wardrobe? as many shoes as possible, there is an opinion that high heels are uncomfortable, but it always seemed to me that this is a question of the last, there are brands whose last, for example, does not fit and is not very comfortable, but there are brands which...
1:27 am
8 cm is the most, even from a medical point of view, it’s like when a person raises his leg, it has fewer diseases, a straight back, that is, a heel is more beneficial for health, and for the back, unexpectedly, everything that is higher can be convenient due to hidden platforms or non-hidden platforms, but the degree of the leg itself, it should be 8 cm, but there is such a moment, i noticed... at many stars that go to red path, and in my life i use this life hack, i take evening shoes, especially if they are pumps, half or one size larger, so the heel sticks out a little, but they are comfortable, as sophie lauren said, shoes should be a size larger , a bra
1:28 am
size smaller, how interesting, i haven’t heard the second part, but you know, i really like it when the heel sticks out a little, it seems to me... there are simply irrelevant models, which, unfortunately, are still found in stores, that is, a woman can go to a new pair of shoes, let’s say some shoes, but they look completely out of date, and you definitely need to get rid of them and weren’t worth buying. alena, what is the anti-trend today? what are we giving up? we are probably refusing morally outdated models, there are no such models,
1:29 am
there are no models, let’s say, i’ll say the shoes are out of date, all these guys immediately threw shoes, sneakers, sneakers or something else out of their wardrobe. but there are some characteristics that actually show outdated shoes, for example, but a very narrow oval cape, we have a trend for a blunt cape, we have a trend for a sharp cape, we even have a trend for a round and wide cape, for a square cape, yes, for a narrow and oval cape, you know, this one is short, here it is it just helps shoes to be out of date, so if you have things in your wardrobe, clothes including shoes. which, you know, has been with you for 5-7 years and you hope that it seems to be a classic, most likely it is not relevant, and most often these are the shoe formats with an oval toe they are not super popular, plus not very relevant, although you know, it’s hard to say, i can
1:30 am
say that wedge sneakers are irrelevant, but on the other hand, you look at the catwalk and there seem to be wedges and sandal wedges seem to be fashionable. but here, in general, there is such a set of characteristics that when you look at things, they really seem to be from 2010, so if you have such a feeling, then you can definitely get rid of the thing. but it seems to me that today everything is so mixed up that it’s trendy absolutely everything, the main thing is how deliciously will you assemble this construction set from what is offered to you? i remembered what else makes any completely irrelevant shoes, shoes, sandals, boots, ankle boots. further, this is a cone-shaped heel, a cone-shaped heel , yes, that is, it is wider at the top and gradually tapering downwards, this is just a story with a little retro style, but more often than not, i would directly say that in 90% of cases it does not look modern, but 10% - this is when you can somehow, with the help of designers, this is the whole point.

13 Views

info Stream Only

Uploaded by TV Archive on