point of view, i was lucky, and i directed all my knowledge, skills and abilities only to carry out a special task, because i was confident in my rear. you have worked many times with special forces, with group a, with whom we have known each other for many years, you will agree that these are amazing people, that is , they are completely separate people about whom you can write and talk endlessly. the tasks that you carried out were different tasks, but... simple combat formulations of the question, these were some special tasks, aviation can perform tasks like independently, but for the most part uses it comprehensively. aviation works in the interests of its side, ground troops, special services, so we were lucky that among our interacting units were the elite of our special forces, these are alpha and vympil. of course, when discussing and

preparing for the upcoming tasks, we trained, discussed, interacted and it was very pleasant that on the other side of the complex the elite was participating in the operation and this inspired both of them, so we carried out very daring, very difficult tasks, we were pleased to take risks, knowing that we would not let each other down... at any stage of the special missions, the daring ones are lucky, so we were often lucky, success, luck accompanied us, so with each combat mission our confidence in each other grew up, and we certainly performed dozens of complex, unique tasks, certainly received professional pleasure from this, may i ask, but the most difficult task that comes to mind from your memories, is it the most risky?

case and how you got out is unknown at all? well, we always got out confidently, reliably, without receiving any damage and without losing our friends and comrades. this is achieved through careful study and preparation of the operation, all reconnaissance, all information, all training, all all combat coordination participate in the preparation of the operation in advance before the start of the operation, when we...

and as a result of this lightning-fast, unique operation, in the end the whole gang 100% was destroyed. is this chechnya or afghanistan? this was chechnya. and after it happened, there was no one to even report to the other side what had happened. for many years you were the head of the aviation department of the fsb of russia? yes, the most difficult task you have had to solve in this position. the most difficult task

was a school in beslan in 2004, when terrorists captured innocent children and parents, for three days our service carried out a counter-terrorism operation, where, unfortunately, quite a lot of innocent children suffered, you were there, and we were there , now this terrorist attack is still one of the most severe and sacrificial. inexplicable from the point of view of the cruelty of those terrorist attacks in my life. well, we talked many times with one of the officers of group a with alexei felatov, who was there with yuri torshin, the commanders of the group of blessed memory, the situation is difficult, but i ’m asking, you had to, at the head of such a huge department, not only hold the handle yourself, and solve some issues related to the development of aviation. fsb is what,

what was missing, what you managed to overcome and what, thank god, and what, thank god, you can be proud of, such a short period of our aviation ... managed to significantly advance the armament and technical capabilities of our aviation to a higher level. with the help of our domestic design school, using all our developments, we made night vision goggles, guided missile weapons, made light aircraft, finist-type attack aircraft, as well as light helicopters, equipped ships for border protection of sea borders,

we are one of the aviation forces after the ministry of defense of the largest state aviation operators in the interests of states and 80% of the aircraft fleet are helicopters. listen, teacher, do you have any students besides me? well, i served in the special services aviation for about 40 years, literally from the position of meski castle, 4 years after graduating from college. i was an instructor, of course, i checked and gave clearances to young pilots, during this time a lot, i believe that i trained students, i remember one situation when, in the interests of surveying the climate on the globe, we found

a mountain in mongolia that was cup-shaped , accumulated there for a lot of 100 years, precipitation, so the international expedition took. a section of the kernov ice, from this ice floe, and for this i flew there myself, landings had to be done at an altitude of more than 4 km, i took with me a local pilot who had been flying in the mountains for a long time, when scientists had already collected a ton of ice, it was necessary from this site to pick up not only scientists, but also a ton of cargo, i asked him, can you pick it up yourself, he said no. if, he says, they had trained me to do this before, i would have taken it, but now he’s talking to you, so i remember, i took the ice, scientists, from the left seat he took a young pilot, well, not a young experienced pilot, but he looked

into my eyes with great gratitude, learned from me, at the end he came up and said, if i had met you earlier, i could have done it myself to do, therefore, definitely afghanistan... and my young years gave me the opportunity in the right place, at the right age, at the right time, to learn how to pilot a helicopter in the mountains, this helped me throughout my service, both in the mountains in chechnya and in the mountains in afghanistan, therefore, piloting helicopters in the mountains is the most difficult task, i certainly trained a lot of students, and i managed to land even on the top of elbrus, tell me: as far as i know, it’s just that you carried out a certain flight as a couple in places where you can’t fly at all, you were in antarctica, i was lucky enough to fly on the same helicopter to visit both the north pole and the south pole, we were at the north pole together, i was with you and i’m proud of it twice, but antarctica

is impossible there, the weather changes constantly, the winds change direction, ascending, descending flows, antarctica is certainly the southern hemisphere and everything that happens, in the northern hemisphere everything is the other way around, we have summer, there is winter, we have winter, there is summer, of course, our northern hemisphere, i think we are lucky, we have the warm current of the golf stream and that even in moscow we feel the influence of the golf stream, there are no warm currents in the southern hemisphere, therefore the climate in the southern hemisphere is sharply different from the northern hemisphere, this is a foreign hemisphere for us and of course it requires... a different approach, and since we rarely go there, rarely fly, this is a very difficult area for us, we managed to successfully complete the fifty-third high-latitude polar expedition in 2007, when we from south america flew through

the drake passage under our own power and reached the point of the south pole, wait, this is some, this is a very very quiet, sweet story , go through the drake passage, how many miles? drake passage is clear water, more than 1.00 km. the risk is huge, of course it is a risk, but we flew as a couple. we had rescue equipment over the water, so we successfully completed the round-trip flight. what was the task? antarctica, it was divided according to international treaties, or its use and the procedure for using the poles were signed by international acts, well, just during this period at the beginning of our millennium. and the acts were coming to an end, it was necessary for the leading

polar powers to reconsider the procedure for the further use of our continents' poles, and the poles are quite strategically important objects in ensuring the security of a large territory of our state, including, therefore our state delegation had the goal is to show that russia is still a great polar power. our delegation could visit this point at any time convenient for him, visited the north pole, showed the whole world that russia is still a great polar power. nikolai fetrovich, i’ll ask a question, it’s not an idle one, the fact is that you, and those who taught me gave me heaven, discovered for me one word or one concept that god sees completely. different from everything that i had in life, how is the idea of ​​something existing, what is a crew for you? i

i assumed that you would ask about this relationship between people, there are aircraft where there is one crew member, there are a multi-member crew, this is certainly a higher level aircraft, where one pilot is considered unable to cope, but on our helicopter there are three... four, or even five crew members, this is the ship commander, the right pilot, the flight technician, the flight engineer, and there is also a flight operator and a flight gunner, in combat conditions up to five people, of course, the crew is a special unit, an individual a unit that consists of different specialists, different people, different positions, different levels of training, but they have one task, and... one victory, and if the crew is defeated, then they all

meet the ground together, and their last flight ends together , therefore, there is a long-standing expression, for an airplane it makes no difference who is piloting it, a cadet or a general, therefore the crew is all equal, the fate of each of the crew members depends on each, therefore a special brotherhood arises in the crew, therefore the commander of the ship. must be able to unite crew, prepare it, and the maximum potential of each crew member must be summed up, then the crew receives combat coordination, and such a crew is a real combat unit, and it is very pleasant that the friendship that arises in the crew is extended not in flight, on the ground, then it continues throughout life, so you and i, too, as members of the same crew, we understand what we are capable of both in the air, on the ground, and in life, so a crew proven in battle

will never let themselves down in peaceful conditions, and have you ever had cases when one of the crew members understands that he is not one of them, i probably said, not a stranger, but simply not one of them, he left, i had many cases, psychologically you need to understand each crew member, each person in each different situation, here he died in afghanistan... yours was, uh, it consisted of two instructors, both the instructor, the ship’s commander, and the navigator instructor, but when performing this task, where the crew died, the navigator was not needed and he remained on the ground, so when the crew died, and the navigator accidentally remained alive, this is uh major slepov, alexey ivanovich, he was my navigator from kadrilia, he came up to me and said: “i should have died.” i accidentally stayed alive, how can i continue to live, how can i look me in the eye, i say, alexey ivanovich, you

are not to blame for anything, it just so happens that you are not to blame for the death of the crew, he says, but i’m afraid to fly there, i i say, alexey ivanovich, it’s good that you admitted to me that you are afraid to fly there, but we need your experience to train young crews at the base, so that you can train young lieutenants then they were carried out by those for... who are there on the battlefield, and he agreed and trained more than one crew who successfully carried out combat missions, there was another case when... in chechnya , with active resistance from terrorists, our helicopters often made their way, members crew were injured, one of the pilots came up to me and said: well, i’m afraid to fly when they shoot at us, i can’t do anything with myself, i’m paralyzed, i can’t perform my

duties, i’m not responsible for my actions, but i can’t fly i want to, but i speak in peaceful conditions. you aren't you afraid to fly? no, i’m not afraid, only when there is fire from the ground on the crew, on the helicopter, i feel a sense of fear, and i also listened to such a pilot, created for him the conditions in which he can perform his duties to the maximum, he still flies, transports serious people, serious companies, and i am very grateful that among the pilots there is... a feeling of trust, where a person says what he is capable of and what he cannot do, when the commander clearly knows what everyone is capable of from the team, then he manages to unite a good flight unit. i specifically left one question at the end of our conversation today; you

told me this several times, but no one knows about it at all. so i ask you to answer. without any embarrassment, your call sign, my call sign maestro, i have nothing more to add, i ’m glad to see you today, you are going to lek, may god grant you to pass it completely, sit on the left cup, take your favorite hand, we say goodbye to you exactly until the next meetings in the podcast of the first channel had a conversation with lieutenant general hero of russia nikolai fetrovich gavrilov, an outstanding pilot whose call sign is... master, zavyat, zavyat, i’m a crooked tank, colin

malino, i’ll go myself. i'm on the street viburnum-raspberry, withered, withered, bark tank, viburnum, raspberry, black nugget, have fun on the street, viburnum, raspberry, black currant, sick tsuna jumps, viburnum, raspberry, black into nugget. chi jumps on the girls, attracts viburnum, raspberry, black nugget, jumps, jumps, yes attracts the girls, the girl has a child cries, yes, a flock, a flock, a beard,

to all the children, to all the children, to all the children, and to the apayasks, i will go myself and i will nava. the melodies of my life podcast is on air, i am its host valery syutkin, our program was opened by the radiant, young, fresh group polyn folk, and today we will talk about folk songs, everyone discovers folk songs individually, i am in the year of lyudmila’s ninety-fifth birthday georgievna zykina

, i admit that, probably, my first memory is a folk song, this is lyudmila’s performance. zykina, of course, the river flows, remember, my mother said, by the way, this is mark fradkin, poems by levashan, but in her repertoire there were truly folk songs, she is like the person who first discovered for me, my guests will be young people and girls who discovered folk songs as - then in our own way, that’s what we’ll talk about today, but know that good taste is a reflection of cultural traditions, therefore, without knowing the true russian folk song... we have no chance of international success, because only a fusion of something modern, fashionable with our roots, gives this is the result that these pleasant ones achieved... my interlocutors, hello guys, very glad to see you, mutually, let's find out more about you, wormwood, folk, where is this team from and how did you connect, we all originally from tula,

except for alexander, yes alexander is from the moscow region, i came to them in tula and gathered them there, yes, at some point i got tired of living in moscow, the orchestra should be under the direction, yes, yes, i am the leader , yes, i came to tula, just for a new life, i needed a new life. i didn’t want to change anything, but you probably listen to different music, yes, i’m just interested in how people born there find inspiration in the new 21st century, and what you performed was the song kalina malina, how correct it is it was called, yes, kalin malina, this is a working title, it’s like a name for people, but you perform exclusively folk songs, right here, that is, they are not, they were not written modern. written by modern composers, these are songs that are in the fans of universities, academies, musical, those collectors who collected in the fifties, sixties,

well, for the entire period that lived before us, let’s say, yes, during this entire period they traveled, collected, and there is a big big fanatic in every university, even in every musical college, where our grandmothers, our ancestors sang, our root culture was at the junction of christianity and paganism, this very interesting junction, and we take all this and take the most... newfangled, let's call this word so, who is responsible for this part, for the sound, for the fact that such energy makes fashionable, i and my sound producers answer, and i bring, i say, guys, i brought a song of the trust period, let's do it, let's do it, somehow this is how it all works out, so tell me what you did before you, how- something influenced this genre, i don’t mean lyudmila zykina specifically, i mean my colleagues...

it changes in one space, where everyone understands this great russian language, our native one. and please tell me, these beacons that i have outlined, i won’t remember everyone, because today there are guys who, like you, promote russian song through pleasure, because you just radiate happiness on your faces, you’re great. we love this, yes, of course, so, but how do you do what you don’t love? and, for me personally, when i created the team, we first worked on authentic folklore. that is, we actually took the recordings and made them without any electronic processing and there was no smell of it, i also had younger children, but then tina

kuznetsova, zventa sour cream, yes, who, who simply writes brilliantly, and brilliantly writes arrangements, and i wanted to learn the same thing, but, unfortunately, we are not taught in universities - to write arrangements, then all this to make some kind of marketing plans, to develop a strategy. movement, it’s all very interesting, what i’m doing now, i literally left the management, i handed it over to the girls there, i say, girls, choose a song, do it, and i ’ll be there promoting something else somewhere, and for me here an example is zventa sventamtina kuznetsova, well, for me here no one has put it together better, for me, ivan kupala, yes, it was cool in the nineties, yes, this is a generational discovery, you absolutely, but for me, here she is, a discovery, as soon as she released the song, her husband is at home no... this is the first one i heard, she had an album before this, this is the one i heard, maybe she won me over, everything, i think, what form, everything is so mathematically verified, that exactly

the hit formula is embedded in folk song, added something of its own, a song from the belgorod region, belgorod-voronezh borderland, and so it’s done in such a filigree way with development, with all sorts of forms, parts, for me it was just, well, wow, i kind of looked at the person who was the folk choir with my brain. finished, but even then i had these prerequisites for sound production, for any promotion in general, i think i should do the same, well, everyone has some kind of guide to the world of music, some kind of song that podcasts us our it's called the melody of my life, everything is through a melody, this is the melody that enchanted you and you fell in love with this genre, can you remember it? rasiya,

yes, here are the getyas, rasiya, our mother earth, oh yes, here are the getyas.

you've had a lot of grief, yes i've had a lot of grief, grief, oh, you've had a lot of grief, yes, oh yes, that's a lot of glory, oh yes of glory, glory.

there are a lot of girls with nowhere to put them, i’ll put them in a cart, sell them, lose, oh, if girls wear beads, beads are also not a beauty, guys don’t like beads for their cheerful eyes, but oh

my friend, thank you, expeditions, you said that songs are being collected , you are driving around the tula region, there at home, and bryansk, volgograd, belgorod, yes, tula region, well, we only have one grandmother left in tula, a chitushechnitsa lives in kuzovka, they still go to her, there are still grandmothers in bryansk, which we also go to, so i had girls on the expedition, we recorded magical -the agricultural rite strela, which is precisely the junction of the paganism

of orthodoxy and the grandmothers somehow developed it, for about 200 years, this ritual has not changed, it is aimed at preventing lightning from killing us, so that yes, so that these lightning and thunderstorms watered the crops, this is done from easter to ascension, they sing quick songs, yes, this is the village of vereshchaks, this ritual is still performed there, she tells or sings, there are many grandmothers gathering there, a whole ritual is happening, and even young people and children gather there. they put on these costumes with embroidery in which in this case it is necessary, because this is a reproduction for the participants of this ritual, yes, the girl, yes, onisa shot an arrow, she knows the song, but this is the magic song of the rituals, this is very serious, come on you know, with your short but very sincere your visit gave me pleasure, i hope our tv viewers, and we continue

to live on this great... land to follow the best traditions, and this is our task, simply to pass it on from generation to generation, thank you for being there guys, thank you for inviting , yes, you know that the main thing is... as long as more and more new people are born who turn to our true russian culture, it will live forever, you have good taste and the right choice, and the most important thing is that your eyes sparkle, you do it with all your heart, with pleasure, it was great, thank you, early in the morning on the grass with my bare feet, drink some water, bare palms, lie until dawn, in the cornflower pole,

chat with my girlfriends, and laze in the girls’ share until dawn, in the cornflower pole. chatting with the paths about girlish little things, oh daisy, cornflower, cornflower, daisy, fell in love with a strong heart for plowing, oh, daisy, cornflower, cornflower, daisy, red order on the city, white shirt.

you are watching the podcast melody of my life, i am its host, today we are talking about our native russian. fortunately, i state the fact that today there are wonderful performers who achieve great heights and recognition, with such a truly folk repertoire, and a striking example of this is my guest, tatyana kurtukova from the city of penza, who has already established herself as an accomplished performer of folk and original songs. tanya, how did you fall in love with... this music, this is the folk melody of your life, how did it appear? this was in early childhood, at a certain period of my life a teacher appeared who introduced me to folk songs, to folklore, this is natalya vasilyevna markina, folklore is very multifaceted, it is

multi-genre, it has a lot of branches, i am attracted by the fact that the music is very branchy with its variations, it is a very beautiful polyphony, it seems to me, well it's impossible not to fall in love with it. tell me, you, in fact, like me, i love, if you really do something, then it’s directly immersive, and your immersion in folk music is not limited solely to melodies, you even have a collection of costumes, the truth is that how did it happen, how did it come into your life, this love for collecting everything russian, well, it’s small, but you can probably already name the collection of authentic clothes that i collected on ethnographic expeditions, the expeditions took place in... the pendensky region, then you perform in them too, yes, yes, here in the photo you can see an authentic ponyova, a shirt sewn according to an authentic model, by a penza craftswoman who specializes in such costumes,

such clothes, some things were given to me by my friends who know that i am engaged in such creativity, i am passionate about collecting such clothes, well, thank you, i just want to say. an old scarf, you see on my head, which is very old, more than 100 years old, and if we talk about penzi, from the point of view of russian folklore, how can we characterize the music that this particular region gave birth to? well, firstly, this is a dialect, so inimitable, in general, every region has its own dialect, and of course , this dialect is reflected in song folklore, that is, it is such chanting, vowels, open, yes, this is such singing to smile.

there are a lot of sounds, which makes it not always clear to the average person what is heard in the song, it is not always possible to make out the words, but i believe that in addition to just understanding the words, you can immerse yourself...

in our native culture, connect to your roots , to their history, and generally know where we came from, what is it? but tell me, when young guys and girls do all sorts of symbioses with modern rhythms , everything turns out differently, it all depends on taste and how to do it, delicately or indelicately, you are a supporter. the fact that it should be authentic and there is no need to mix genres,

or there are examples that you think are well done, so i think that authenticity is what we start with, it is first of all, which means that we collect folklore from people who can pass it on to us, yes, well , this is no longer a primary source, they also collected from their grandmothers, heard from their grandfathers, we collect folklore and music on the same ethnographic expeditions. dancing, costumes, therefore, as for mixing such genres, styles, i think this is great, because in this way we are giving folklore a new path, a new life, and the more people hear it and become interested, even through different forms, the better it is, and you have a large team that helps you in we have a large group, in addition to folk music, i perform original music, a wonderful author, pyotr aleksandrovich andreev, who... writes songs for me, we expose this as my

folk style, why does it turn out to be folk, because initially i sing folk songs, many people think that those original songs that pyotr aleksandrovich writes to me are also folk songs, well , listen, we too, when we listen to melodies and speaking, a folk song sounds, and often folk songs have very specific authors, but it’s just that the spirit is perceived this way, we have a balalaika, and you compose for yourself on this instrument or on different ones... since this is my small homeland, even though i was born in the city of khabarovsk, my

wonderful years were spent in the city of penza, and in ninety-one i wrote lyrics to the melody zhenya khavtana on the song moscow beat, if you happened to hear it, there is right in the chorus, right there the first word, penza, the first city, because we were given some kind of enchanting reception there in the nineties, and i remembered it on all our lives, so we listen carefully to tatyana kurtukova. they took and took flax, they took, they chose, oh, they took, they chose, between the brass, they took, they chose, they immediately brassed.

the volyka were afraid, the sereva were afraid, the yans of this valak were afraid, who were in the forest. "dear tv viewers, we convey to you from tatiana kortukova, our signature pervokanalsky mood, well, i also wanted to ask you about the lyrical shades of your work, to say there, our folk song has so many

moods, when you are sad, what kind of music inspires you, maybe an example is not even necessary from a folk or some kind..." a melody for us, for the tv viewers and for me at this late hour, so that this is a bright sadness, i call this mood, i listen to different music, but just for this mood, yes , evening, night, i would like perform a romance from the voronezh region, this is a folk romance called stichiomut, from the repertoire of the folk ensemble volya, a chic group and a chic novel. i love him very much, the quiet yumut sleeps, i don’t move, i stand over the fast water, oh, how i want to forget myself now, lonely,

sad, young. oh, how i want to forget myself now, tanechka, i wish you every success, may everything you have in mind come true, be what you love, and you love a folk art song, and you can do it, congratulations, thank you. expensive tv viewers, this is the podcast melody of my life, i am its host valery syutkin, today we are meeting with new, bright representatives of folk music. my guests are two charming representatives of trio khvoya, a folk group khvoya from the city of penza.

let's talk about you, about how this love for folk music appeared in your life, there must be some kind of story. tell me, it so happened that i always sang since childhood, they wanted to send me to the pop-jazz department, but it turned out so that we entered the wrong door into a class where they taught folk singing, folk vocals, and at first they sent me to academic vocals, i studied there for 7 years, but then i realized that i was still drawn very strongly by some inexplicable love for folk singing, that's... that's how i came to this, how would you characterize yourself, you know, in folk art there are some apparently sub-directions, let's say, i say, i always play, what kind of music do you play, people who don’t know me at all ask me, i say, i am a promoter of classic rock and roll from soviet songs of the 50s and sixties, and it seems to me that it is already approximately clear what a person performs, you are

in this variety of folk songs, as they would say, pine needles, representatives of which branch folk music, it so happened that everyone on... asks what exactly, where you are, but we don’t have a clear answer, because we are experimenters in our business, we have folk with almost all the directions that we have exist in principle, you use it, so say, linings of modern rhythms, some kind of mixes, that is, we have songs and folk-rock style, in the style of folk drum and base, some other dance styles, so there is some clear category, our clear, clear our response, his... no, that is, look, my podcast is called the melody of my life, and you and i have been talking for quite some time, and the beauty of folk music is that it does not require any additional funds, and i know that you you perform a cappella of many works that we will sing today for our tv viewers, we will sing a song: oh on the mountain of the knees, come on, oh on the mountain,