Skip to main content

tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  December 1, 2023 12:10pm-12:41pm MSK

12:10 pm
because it was necessary for each series to carefully prepare in detail and prepare specific materials and cases so that this was not unfounded and so that it was confirmed; in these series there really are unique documents that were published for the first time, advertised for the first time. as part of the screening of the film, there was also an exhibition about the genocide of the belarusian people, dozens of photographs and archival documents, horrifying, more than 3 million people died on the territory of our country during the war, 209 cities were destroyed and over 9,000 villages were burned, and investigations continue today. heavy snowfall, blizzard and wind are not a hindrance, despite difficult weather conditions, a volunteer team with a kind heart continues to help, we will remove the snow together for lonely elderly people as part of the campaign. the initiator of the challenge is belarusian republican. s youth,
12:11 pm
everyone can help. the day before, the guys removed snow and branches from the yard and brought firewood for a 79-year-old resident of the capital. thank you very much for coming, removing the branches, bringing in firewood, clearing the snow, clearing everything. thank you, please come. in all territorial committees of the belarusian republican youth union, including in the pervomaisky district of minsk, operate a hotline for snow removal, ours. youth unions are actively involved in this action and are ready to provide all possible assistance. it is always nice to see the sincere joy of the older generation at the same time the desire of the youth to help them. employees of the territorial center and together with brsm volunteers are ready to help clear snow and make the winter journey of our citizens safer. to get help, you need to call the hotline territorial center. our employees
12:12 pm
will make a note, tell persem about it, and , if possible, volunteers will come out to senior citizens. the campaign let's remove the snow together will continue until the end of winter, and everyone can join, they have already gone through too much to retreat before the most important vocal feature, the star mentors of factor bay will recruit teams of project finalists today. which of the young, talented... and unstoppable ones we will see live: on december 8th will be decided this evening at the next test on stage. a game for elimination, the participants will have to fight each other in a vocal battle for the opportunity to continue on the path of the most popular music show in the country. what did you do with joseph igorevich? well, let's move on? whose?
12:13 pm
will not flinch before the pressure of the judges, and whoever has to fight to stay in the chair of the factor buy show for at least another week, an unforgettable viewing experience is guaranteed in the evening prime time on belarus 1. factor buy immediately after the panorama at 20:45. well, then we have sports news, all projects of the telelenova agency are also available on social networks in the mobile application qr code on the screen. new information is already at one o'clock in the afternoon, before at these minutes dynamo minsk is holding the first period of the kgl regular season match against khabarovsk amur. alexey kolosov returned to goal, and vitaly pinchuk took his place in the top three of the attack. lately , the bisons haven’t been winning that much because there is a problem with execution, although they still continue to be on the verge of the playoff zone. the live broadcast is carried out by the tv channel belarus 5.
12:14 pm
it beat that night in the enkhailovskaya regular network alexey protas spent 20 shifts on the ice : 13 minutes and 43 seconds, the score in the game was 5:4, however, the belarusian did not score any effective points, protas had one shot, one interception and a utility score of plus one. kalgore defeated dallas in overtime and gochrangovich spent more than 21 minutes on the ice. the belarusian started the match with the first three forwards along with andrewo mangiapane and alice linhalm and spent 21 minutes and 29 seconds on the ice and finished the game with a usefulness rating of +1.
12:15 pm
12:16 pm
the history of the country, the history of belarus in the fifties and sixties, the time that will later be called unique. new industries and giant enterprises, collective farms, achievements in the field of culture and science. about all this here, in the film depository of the belarusian radio and television company. old films, on them our history, the history of peaceful,
12:17 pm
creative belarus. in the morning of 1952, the minister of foreign affairs of belarus kuzma venediktovich kiselyov, as usual, arrived at work early, walking through the corridors of the ministry, now he was alarmed by the unusual silence,
12:18 pm
even a feeling of some kind of emptiness was created, entering the reception room, he found a strange picture: a table a very frightened secretary sat all in tears, next to her, as if a petrified cleaning lady, apparently, she never started cleaning, when asked what happened, she just nodded her head towards the office, there a special officer was already waiting for the minister, without waiting for questions, he silently handed him the order: israeli, american spies. at night, all the employees of the apparatus were arrested, only the cleaners and secretaries were at work. the minister
12:19 pm
quickly left the office; he had to hurry. without thinking for a long time, kuzma venediktovich bought a ticket and went to moscow. to talk with stalin was given 15 minutes. stalin's verdict is unequivocal. we have no complaints against you. go to minsk, recruit new employees. they will help you with their selection. we believe you. kiselyov understands how disagreement can end. with this decision , he nevertheless expressed his opinion: comrade stalin, i vouch for these people, these are honest people, front-line soldiers, otherwise they will die. he was given a ticket to minsk and returned home. when
12:20 pm
he came to work in the morning, all his employees were in place. the belarusian leadership will demonstrate “unity in defending the interests of the republic, this was confirmed by the june 1953 captivity of the central committee of the communist party of belarus, it was urgently gathered in. on june 12, 1953, the central committee of the party of the soviet union adopted a resolution on the issues of the belarusian ussr. according to this resolution, patolichev was removed from his posts for mistakes made in conducting national politics in the republic. following this resolution, on june 25, 1953 , a plenum of the central committee was convened in minsk. parties of belarus. there is only one question on the agenda: the removal from
12:21 pm
the post of first secretary of the cpb central committee nikolai sergeevcha potolicheva. the wording is harsh, for unsatisfactory work in promoting belarusian personnel to government bodies for serious shortcomings in collective farm construction. everyone was outraged by the fact that the decision had already been made in moscow , 1953, and they had already been informed about this decision, so to speak, and all they had to do was vote ; this outraged everyone, because this was not accepted in belarus. the tone for the discussion was set by leader kiril trofivich mazurov. if they are guilty, everyone should be removed. both father and pyotr miorovich began to speak out mosherov, that means, supported him, and sergeyvich pritytsky, and klimov, somehow unexpectedly there were a lot of
12:22 pm
people, i don’t mean unexpectedly for the center. a unique document, a transcript of that memorable plenum. not only the top leaders of the republic, but representatives of local bodies, party and state, came out in defense of patolichev. including, for example, vasily korsh spoke out and supported the candidacy of patolichev mazurov, that is, there was support not only at the top, but at the local level, and this despite the fact that omnipotent bere, after the death of stalin, he suddenly became concerned with the problem of promoting national cadres to leadership positions in the union republics, in fact, under this agenda, in the center they were generally in shock, they
12:23 pm
could not understand what this was, what kind of frond this was, and how can it be to cancel the presidential decree, they acted so unanimously, the center had no choice but to cancel this decision, of course, this was unprecedented, this was the first time in the history of the communist parties of the soviet union when the central... and accept to cancel this is a decision of a higher authority. at all stages of development, the republic demonstrated a principled position on issues that related to the interests of the bssr.
12:24 pm
well, the third world war is already, as some say, it seems to have been going on for a long time, only the forms are quite hidden, the west understands perfectly well that russia and belarus cannot be defeated by military means, it is impossible, the bet is always on... what is an internal explosion, without organization , no mood will rise anywhere,
12:25 pm
everything is collapsing everywhere, ukraine, a card played out, nothing worked, plus there is a rejection of the dollar all over the world, yes, they managed to topple europe today, but this does not allow them to fully revive the united states as a world hegemon, the world is at a breaking point, in this case it will certainly not exist, but the hegemon i can't retreat. “what he managed to do, excuse me, he still feels bad about it, anything, good or evil, it comes back, especially evil, the project is objective, don’t miss new episodes. on the belarus 24 tv channel
12:26 pm
. the beginning of the fifties was a difficult period for belarus. it would seem that the successes of the bssr are obvious, but the belarusian leadership, led by mazurov, had to defend the right to its further development as an industrial region at the highest level. at the end of the fifty-third year, the time in the ussr state planning committee was not just tense. it was necessary to consider the construction of large enterprises on the territory of the ussr. all materials are under the heading. we were talking about fundamentally new and
12:27 pm
strategically important industries, oil refining, chemical, heavy engineering. meetings with their representatives are regular. placed on the territory of the union republics. each defended their proposals. the belarusians were especially persistent. having laid out materials on each proposed facility in front of the state planning staff, the state planning committee of the bssr argued that oil refining should be located precisely on the territory of the republic. the conversation at the meeting is more than emotional. ukraine is a priority. she was personally lobbied by khrushchev and the bryansk region. as a result,
12:28 pm
the republic received an oil refinery plant. it was decided to construction nearby. from polotsk, which will later go down in history as the novopolotsk oil refinery, a decision was made by the ussr state planning committee to locate other large industrial enterprises in belarus, mechanical engineering, defense industry, a new developing industry, chemical. the belarusians' arguments turned out to be convincing. the economy of the bssr developed rapidly. what could a strong state provide? this is a strong economy, industry, development of scientific potential, intellectual potential, creative potential, culture, sport, that is, in that period of time, no matter what, the main slogan was not only the restoration of the state from the ruins, but
12:29 pm
also the creation of a new, progressive one. it was then that the story of the birth of industrial giants in the bssr began. in the fifties , 307 large enterprises alone will be built, and 2.5 billion rubles will be invested in all sectors of the belarusian economy, one and a half times more than in the entire previous history of soviet belarus. the republic was turning into one big construction site. as a result of successful completion of the fourth five-year plan, the pre-war level of industrial production was reached, and not only was it achieved, but it was also exceeded by almost six times. and the successes of the post-war
12:30 pm
five-year plan, and the results that were achieved in the republic at the end of this five-year plan. when the plan was both fulfilled and exceeded , they were the result of not only quite a lot of funding from the center, the infusion of large labor and some kind of financial resources into the republic, but they were also the result of very competent management. the first results of the most difficult and dramatic period of its history... after the military restoration of the almost completely destroyed economy of belarus , the twentieth congress of the central committee of the communist party failed in september 1952. even though we constantly criticize the centralization of management in the soviet
12:31 pm
union, nevertheless, in general, this played a decisive role in that post-war period, and thanks to this administrative apparatus that existed then, which worked for wear and tear, they were able to achieve the results that were achieved, the figures were impressive, the industry did not only reached its pre-war level, but also exceeded it by 15%. changes have taken place in the structure of industry, over the years of this five-year plan, new industries have appeared, automobile manufacturing, tractor manufacturing, that is, it was not just restoration, in fact , the creation of new industrial structure, perhaps. these dry figures will tell a modern person little about today, but those enterprises , which were built in the post-war years and which today
12:32 pm
continue to be the flagships of the belarusian economy, confirm: the republic has committed an undoubted breakthrough in its development. and she did it in the most difficult social conditions. what were these conditions in the memories of those who raised the republic from the ruins? when my grandmother came to conduct the next meeting of the supreme council after the evacuation to kazan, it was gomel, it was november-december 1943. grandma was a very strong woman, she never cried at all, but she told me that when she arrived in gomel she burst into tears, because there wasn’t a single whole building at all, just physically, there wasn’t even anywhere to hold meeting, and such a situation throughout
12:33 pm
the republic is incredible, but within a few years the bssr was summing up the results of not just restoration, but the work of the economy as a whole. at the congress in 1952, the results of the restoration of the post-war ... restoration of belarus were summed up, large reports were made, summing up that belarus, well, rose from the ashes, so to speak, that is, large giant factories were built, a large number of enterprises, for example , minsk bicycle factory, confectionery factories, spartak, in gomel, in minsk, this is a factory communarka, an important role was played by the army mikhailgevinin, chief of staff of the first
12:34 pm
belarusian front, one of the developers of the bogration operation for the liberation of belarus, and later in the defeated germany the chief of staff of the occupation forces. this is all the production that was transported. industry was launched in the shortest possible time , when my grandfather was in berlin, then any request that came from the belarusian government, any, that’s all that was required, that is, they were supplied to factories, equipment was supplied, communication means, for example, telefunkin, minsk automobile tractor, gomselmazh, machine tool industry, production. road vehicles, construction mechanisms. mechanical engineering and metalworking became the leading sectors of the belarusian economy.
12:35 pm
collective farms were restored everywhere, and the number of mtz and state farms increased compared to the pre-war period. by the early fifties , collectivization was practically completed in the western regions of belarus. it was very rural. there were farmsteads literally at every turn, so to speak, naturally, psychologically, people were inclined towards a private method of production and, say, collectivization , which took place in the 50s, it was not easy, but nevertheless , more than 6,000 collective farms were organized in the region, which united 85% of the sown areas.
12:36 pm
people were, as it were, set up in a private way , naturally psychologically, people were in production and, say, collectivization , which took place in the 50s in these parts, it was not easy, but nevertheless, more than 6,000 collective farms were organized in the region, which combined 85% of the sown areas. collective farm construction began, literally in every village there was some kind of small collective farmer, people were somehow convinced to have some kind of public livestock farming, poultry farming, pig farming there, in the villages there were some private threshing floors, they were already privatized literally before 50- s, people
12:37 pm
have already seen that about... after all, the collective is able to maintain some livestock then , due to this, some kind of awareness of this process, which means that these little by little began small collective farms will merge into a larger farm. the western region was turning into an industrially developed one, agricultural engineering, sugar industry, woodworking, energy, large enterprises, but industrial production here doubled. how could such a thing be imagined just recently, during the period of polish occupation and belarusian lands. in general, belarus has achieved significant success in restoring the national economy. there was
12:38 pm
a unique phenomenon at that time. when a positive image the future of the country's leadership basically coincided with the positive image of the future of the professional community, society, family, society ; the individual associated his lifestyle, his future prospects with the image of the state and its long-term development, and this was the motivation to achieve such indicators, the republic was able, first of all, thanks to the selfless work of its inhabitants, then the working man was held in very high esteem, very recognizable, congresses, television, this was always the first, they gave titles to the peasant,
12:39 pm
why if he works well the title of hero of socialist labor. all the lights on the shabolovka, heroes of socialist labor, weavers, polevod, they were all the most respected and invited people. even heroes of socialist labor were recognized on the street more often than artists were recognized. because they were honored.
12:40 pm
minsk - early fifties, spacious, green streets of the belarusian capital, its main avenue, solemn, unique, in the beauty of the pompous buildings built here, brand new buses on routes, people hurrying about their business. it was in the first post-war years that the basis for further increasing the economic potential of the bssr was created. why is minsk such a beautiful city and so regular, why are the sidewalks so wide? few people think about this. the grandmother said that two women should go with a stroller, and
12:41 pm
someone else should sit in this... sit on a bench, that is, it turns out that they were already thinking about people, the grandmother said that they sat down with panomarenko, also with members of the commando and... into the new decade the republic entered with new plans, among its priorities, the construction of enterprises in fundamentally new industries. a period was beginning in the economy of the ussr, which would later be called the period of grandiose achievements of scientific discoveries. at the twentieth congress of the communist party. the results of the development of belarus in the post-war period were summed up and directives were adopted for the further development of the economy of the republic, including the following course:

26 Views

info Stream Only

Uploaded by TV Archive on