[000:00:00;00] reduction of morbidity with temporary disability, provided that more than 40% of employees in the organization are vaccinated, there are mobile teams, there are four of them in our clinic, all the vaccines that we now offer for vaccination are equally effective, safe and contain strains, recommended - for use in this season, get vaccinated... you can go to the clinic at your place of residence, according to forecasts, the peak incidence of influenza and acute respiratory infections will occur in january to february. from slutsky hotel through the nemarshinsky garden to the airfield, the construction of new metro stations in minsk continues. the interior decoration added to the concept. the highest degree of readiness is over 90% at the airfield. the airy theme is supported by white and blue

colors and multi-level light. in the form of clouds, the cladding is already being completed, and this is more than 5,000 squares of granite tiles, the platform and vestibules will be in the same style, predominantly belarusian materials are used. our main work on the construction of reinforced concrete structures has all been completed, now finishing and architectural work is currently underway, in particular we can observe the structure of the structure, glazing will be done, it will be beautiful, and it is underway. fifty specialists are working at the site seven days a week, the construction of new metro stations is planned to be completed by the end of next year, in the future the third line will continue the route in the direction of the green meadow, and this plus four stations, preparations have already begun. the main thing is that the passenger feels comfortable and comfortable,

which is what is unique about the second... general director of the national airport vyacheslav kharaneko. the guest also discussed how ready the country’s main air gates are for weather surprises and visits of distinguished guests. preparations for winter begin in spring. there is a sufficient amount of equipment. imagine that we are flying 3 km 700 to the landing strip right away. until the moment we expose 12 parts of the equipment so that you can immediately pass it in one direction, then in the other, it is, in principle , already clean, such control cleanings can also be carried out before or during a snowfall, for the country the full version of the interview with vyacheslav kharaneko, watch on the beltelerokia website on our youtube channel. now , not only bald snowboards and skates, among winter entertainment, racing on four-wheeled

sports cars, drift, on a snowy track on a rear-wheel drive in sports cars, on the racetrack in flocks. professionals demonstrate their skills on turns, and instructors teach winter driving skills to beginners. the sports car must be kept in a skid the entire distance, while falling into the trajectories designated by the judges. anyone can learn. we teach children from the age of 13. a lot of guys come from simulators, get into the car and immediately start accelerating, we have a closed area, we conduct training twice a week, on wet, dry surfaces, on ice, on snow, we don’t care what the weather is, we have constant training all year round training, the guys are growing up, extreme driving on a specially equipped track under the guidance of experienced instructors allows you to become a more confident driver in

city traffic, then we have... sports news all projects of the telelenova agency also available on social networks, in our mobile application, qr code on the screen, new information at one o'clock in the afternoon, see you. calgary lost to minnesota with a score of 2:5 in a home match of the nhl regular season. in one of the goals scored by the hosts, belarusian defender ilya solov also distinguished himself, who at the beginning of the third period gave an assist to conor. meeting with a utility coefficient - a little more playing time, or rather plus 4 minutes today, another of our hockey players yegor sharangovich had. he also has three shots on goal and one sending off. utility index minus one. they occupy tenth position in the western conference standings. in the next match, the lights will again

play at home against carolina. to -32°, while according to the rules, the permissible minus for competitions should be no lower than twenty. the next start for our biathletes will be the second stage of the commonwealth cup, which will take place next

week in ofa. each program has new heroes, we are bakers by education, and we work together in the same enterprise, attitude, plus englishation, this is higher education, i will learn the korean language, korean, unpredictable questions, what were the names of the brothers who were raised according to so literally and unexpected answers to them, maybe it’s somehow in rhyme, not thyme,

but somehow it’s possible, porridge, i don’t know what somehow, this is a sport in which you have to move backwards, i accept the answer rome, the correct answer is milan, santa mariagrazia in milan, build a tower, the enterprise has a territory of 500 hectares and which is three times larger than the state of

monaco. there are 60 km of automobile roads along it. roads and 45 km of railway tracks. there are narrow stakes and wide ones. accordingly, this is a city, it is more. 1,200 buildings, each urban village will boast so many buildings and structures, plus such a building density, we produce about 3,000 karmomid per day, 3,000 tons per day, one ammonia workshop produces 65 tons of ammonia per hour, one omyak workshop consumes 80,000 cubic meters of natural gas per hour gas, the total consumption of natural gas for the year is about 1.6 billion cubic meters of gas. and also technical equipment, unique production line, all this is an open joint-stock company

, grodno nitrogen, its scale is impressive, which at that time was also quite unexpected, if in 3 years it was possible to build a huge nitrogen plant in grodno, it was this enterprise that became one of the leading in the soviet union in terms of production. nitrogen fertilizers, it all began with the adoption in may 1958 of a resolution of the cpsu central committee on accelerating the development of the chemical industry to meet the needs of the population and the needs of the national economy. for the soviet union it is it was a fateful decision. in the ussr, there was a period of general chemicalization; the country was in dire need not only of fundamentally new products, but also of its food security. bet on expansion of plantings. ideas, the development of new lands, including

cylindrical lands, did not bring the expected result, it became clear that it was necessary to increase soil fertility, agriculture was in dire need of fertilizers, the virgin lands proved that even with an increase in these cultivated lands, expansion of areas, it cannot lead to , as if to intensive improvement. agriculture, first of all, this was proven by the fact that there was not enough water to irrigate, so to speak, these new areas and there was not enough fertilizer. with all the measures taken in agriculture in the bssr, soil fertility was not comparable with the lands of even neighboring republics. the work to improve them is extremely important for belarus, and this is much-needed fertilizer. the right

decision was made to focus on the state of soil fertility and the use of fertilizers. 8-10 centers of grain - this was what was collected in that time. the problem was also the types of fertilizers, especially nitrogen, there were not enough of them, and the highly acidic belarusian soils required constant liming; this was the only way to solve the problem. nitrogen fertilization is the most important element for literally all crops that have been and are cultivated in our country. in 1970-75, we used 97 kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium per 1 hectare, in general npc, but nitrogen fertilization accounted for only 25 kg of this. this is a very low level that is not guaranteed or ensured high yields. therefore, the most important direction was the creation of our own plant, which would provide our

country with nitrogen fertilizers. for the republic , this problem had its own specifics. in the gomel region and the brest region , sandy and sandy loam soils, which are light in grain-size composition, predominate to a greater extent. pogrodnitsa region is more of such supisi, it is already a little more connected soil. vitebsk and mogilev have loamy soil and even heavy loamy and clayey soil the soil, there in the northern direction, sharkovshchina, miory, the soil there is very heavy and there, these are also certain difficulties, only in 1959 capital investments in this industry in the ussr increased by 57%, compared with the entire soviet period, funds were invested by

43% more than last year. according to the document adopted at the level of the union leadership, the regions of the country were also determined where the construction of new enterprises was planned. one of them was the bssr. large-scale production was to become basic in the soviet union. a recent meeting at the state planning committee of the bssr in may 1958, once again ended without results, proposed construction sites. the arguments

were considered unconvincing. the next one took place with the personal participation of the chairman of the state planning committee sergei nikolaevvich malinin, professor, and in the recent past director of the institute of economics of the academy of sciences of the bssr. now he listened carefully to the arguments in favor of each option. skidel, bereza, starobin, gomel, polotsk columns. each of the cities had its advantages, but malinin i went up to the map of the circuit and, unexpectedly for everyone , outlined it. why don’t you want to consider this particular region of grodno? with a well-developed railway line, a gas pipeline running nearby, the berezovskaya gress being built, they will be quite capable of providing such a large enterprise with energy. why not the capital

of the chemical industry of the republic? by the will of fate, the decision was made in favor of grodno, why, because here, firstly , the river basin is closer, and secondly, it is close to the border of both lithuania and poland, and this was an enterprise that planned to supply fertilizers belarusian region, so the decision was made to build it in the city of grodno. what the new production was supposed to be like in simple terms. comparisons: before the war , eight factories producing ammika were already operating on the territory of the ussr, but even all together, they were smaller than the enterprise that was planned to be built in grodno.

the construction was declared an all-union project. in sixty -one, specialists from all over the soviet union began to arrive in grodno for the construction of a nitrogen fertilizer plant. the pace of construction of industrial new buildings in the ussr amazed. without the technologies that modern builders have today, giant enterprises were built in a seemingly unrealistically short time, literally within a few years. there were four stages of construction. the first stage of construction began in the sixties, the second stage in the seventies. the third stage is the end of the seventies and the fourth stage is the mid-eighties. the first product that we received in the year 7 on december 3 is considered to be the receipt of the first product with the day birth of the plant. one can argue a lot and talk about the ineffectiveness of the extensive path of development, but the fifties and sixties

are rightfully called the golden age of the management system in the soviet union, as well as of industry itself. on december 1, 1963, just 3 years later , the first tons of weak nitric acid were produced at the grodno nitrogen fertilizer plant. it became the first product of the future chemical giant in the ussr. the enterprise is the most complex in terms of technology and chemistry. we've been at our company for over 32 years now. varying in complexity, level of development, developed database, software, control systems. more than 110,000 measuring instruments are in use in our company today. and it all started with one workshop for the production

of ball nitrate, no more than 200-300 control devices. here is the order of the numbers 100 and 100,000. the first stage of the enterprise was put into operation, construction work was completed, equipment, unique at that time, was set up, and simultaneously with the construction of the plant in the bssr, training of personnel to work at chemical industry enterprises. new specialties appeared in the republic: chemical technologist, chemical industry technician. the first graduates of the minsk industrial college were received by grodno-nitrogen. in 603, a group that was released through accelerated training, they all arrived at the grodno plant. when we arrived here, there was only one workshop 53, well

53, why 53? that is, traditionally, back in the soviet union before the war. the fifth workshop was a workshop for the production of weak nitric acid, and the third is the workshop for the production of makh6, since this workshop produced nitrate based on nitric acid, it was called the drop workshop 5 53. our group, in which the guys arrived, eight people, were all sent to the catalyst workshop under construction. i made the first smelting of a catalyst for the synthesis of myac , my specialty... chemist-technologist, then it became fashionable and prestigious. nagrod on azot, young people demonstrated their knowledge in practice, the equipment was mastered even at its stage. simultaneously with the construction of the enterprise, especially since at that time it was from

leading foreign companies. the main equipment of the mesyakotini company and the air separation units were french, we had to set up this equipment for adjustment, carried out together with foreign specialists, under their control everything was set up, configured, finished , everything was fine-tuned to... just so that it would all spin and work , they worked at an accelerated pace and did not take time into account, then no one considered their personal time, somewhere something broke, it took 12 hours to set up, and no one asked for overtime, it was necessary, that’s all the machine operators and machinists remained to work, they worked in three shifts for 8 hours, three shifts did not change. he had a tough 800, he worked

, he went, there were no longer 80 repairmen here, it was already working, maybe 12, maybe eight of them were all set up, started up, somewhere something didn’t fit together, it was necessary to fake, adjust, repair everything on the move, on december 3, the first tons of fertilizer in the republic were produced in the ammonium nitrate department. for agriculture, this became the starting point for the transition to a fundamentally new level. today, few people think about the fact that the good harvests that the republic has traditionally received for decades are not only a hero. this is also the many years of work of grodno-azot workers

in the production of various types of fertilizers, the work of belarusian scientists of the academy of sciences of the republic. this was the case when science and production were united. the soil itself changes over centuries, centuries. to form 1 cm of soil, which is today. the arable layer took from 200 to 300 years, our soil was formed during this millennium, now we can change it today, well, it’s not about what kind of soil we have, the kind of soil we need to work on, but the main goal was set as how we can achieve high yields in gomel and brest and vitebsk and magilev. in the late fifties, special attention was paid to science and its main headquarters, the academy of sciences; there was a serious transformation in it, both structurally

and in the training of scientific personnel. in 1959 , two institutes were created on the basis of the institute of chemistry: physics of organic chemistry and inorganic chemistry. as a result, the emergence of a whole line of fertilizers. ruler nitrogen fertilizers. was good, but time required another form of fertilizer in liquid form, this casca fertilizer, production began on nitrogen, it was associated with the technological features of cultivating crops using intensive technologies, then they began to leave unsown collies when sowing grain crops, in order so that it can be carried out with subsequent nitrogen fertilizing using chemical plant protection products. the grodno nitrogen fertilizer plant began rhythmic supplies of much-needed power products: ammonium sulfate, carbamide,

sulfuric acid, other important soil additives, plant nutrition. this was a breakthrough in agriculture. the increase in productivity during that period was precisely achieved through the scientifically based use of fertilizer. this was the lever that, by pressing... which could only be obtained literally within a short time, historical time, one could achieve high, well, good harvests. the introduction of the most modern technologies made it possible to produce not only fertilizers in the sixties , the range of scientific developments constantly expanded, and the number of new types of

products of the enterprise also expanded. at the beginning of 1964 and this despite the fact that all its employees were assembled. with bated breath, they watched a new experiment, thanks to which another discovery was about to occur. zaflab of the academy of sciences mixed reagents in a flask, demonstrating to colleagues from the factory laboratory. their new scientific research: water, alcohol, ether, amines, organic acids, everything seems to be the same as they do, the exciting thing is that instead of the usual phenol, they used benzene as a basis,

and it gave the desired result, a resin from which fiber can be obtained. the silence of the laboratory was broken by applause. everyone rejoiced at the success, their joint success. the production of caprolactam, thanks to which it became possible to obtain threads and fibers, turned out to be akin to a scientific revolution. in 1965, development of the coprolactam site behind the fence had already begun. here is coprolactam first. caprolactam is a benzene derivative. benzene is a derivative of petroleum,

benzene is released from oil as a waste product and is obtained by hydrogenation of benzene. we get cyclexane oxide, this cyclexane is a product of production at our site, we get threads, polyamide and onid and cord fabrics, more than thousands of items, products that cannot be produced, the product line is really the widest, if you like to drink mineral waters and so further, this is the carbonic acid that is used, which produces natural nitrogen, we have such a product called hydroxine. this is a substance that used in the production of video films, sixties, seventies, the entire film industry in india was shot on our

hydronic sulfate. and to this day. today, the bulk of global consumption is accounted for by threads and fibers, but the range of applications is the widest, and this is not only plastic, it is packaging film, threads and fibers that are used in the production of textiles, carpets, tires and so on, that is, everything , without which it is already difficult to imagine our life. on april 20 , 1900... the soviet union officially a state quality mark was established to stimulate improvements in the quality and efficiency of social production. the first in the soviet union to receive this badge of honor was the product of the belarusian enterprise of union significance, the grodno nitrogen fertilizer plant. it seems that nitrogen

was famous throughout the post-soviet space, well, throughout the world in principle. the fact is that the quality of our products has always remained at its best, let’s say the quality of our koprolakhtam has always been there, our competitors were able to repeat it decades later, and we achieved it was originally, the plant that was built in the early sixties, it is still the flagship, it produces products not only for domestic production, but also exports its products, apparently this is probably the case, again a competent decision was made on time, the results of this decision impact today, today's plant from a bird's eye view, well, if you compare the area, then in 64, now these are incomparable areas in size,