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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  December 11, 2023 12:40pm-1:01pm MSK

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chikhali, polevod, they were all the most respected and invited people, even heroes of socialist labor were recognized on the street, more often than artists were recognized, because they were honored. minsk - early fifties, spacious, green streets of the belarusian capital, its main avenue. divine,
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unique, in the beauty of the pompous buildings built here, brand new buses on the routes, people rushing about their business. it was in the first post-war years that the basis for further building up economic potential was created. bssr, why in minsk is such a beautiful city and so correct, why are the sidewalks so wide, few people think, my grandmother said that two women should walk in a stroller, and someone else should sit on a bench at that moment, that is, it turns out that they were already thinking about people, my grandmother told me that they sat down with panomarenko, also with members of kotelmon kondratich’s team, and directly drew the street.
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the republic entered the new decade with new plans, among its priorities the construction of enterprises and fundamentally new industries. the economy of the ussr was advancing a period that would later be called the period of grandiose achievements of scientific discoveries.
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and further development, further plans that were created, they were aimed at the future. july 4, 1954 was a grandiose event in minsk. in the center of the belarusian capital, the grand opening of the victory monument. it was timed to coincide with the tenth anniversary of the liberation of belarus from the nazi invaders. a holy date for every resident. the terrible memories of what the belarusian people had to endure during the war are still fresh. more pain loss bleeds.
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hello, everything is clear with your project with marina caroman. let's talk about complex things in simple terms. today we’re talking about how much there is in belarus. bears, is it humane to shoot them and is it worth living according to the laws of the jungle in the center of europe? go! at night, at the end of august, i lay in a tent on the shore of the beautiful belarusian lake kromon, and next to me they spent the night with a metal spoon in a circle to drum one and the other if
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a bear came to our camp. according to my calculations, the roar should have scared him. it was a period when all the media had already covered footage of clubfooted people who, in 2023 , decided that it was time to... remind belarusians who ’s boss. bears were seen on the roads near lida and mogilev, in the village of kovalevo, vitebsk district in dubrovsky and krupchino in the shumilinsky district, in pudino, novogrudok district in nelidovichi near minsk, but when they appeared in borovlyany in ganales near zhdanovichi, it became clear that the bears were not afraid no cars, no crowds of people. in the village of gonales, a mother bear and her cubs swam in a stream, not far from a residential complex and a noisy cafe. i understood that if... predators are not shy about coming to people’s homes, then in the noliboki pushcha they are at home, not me, and their appearance there is a very real scenario, especially since since 2003 the number of bears in belarus has grown greatly, 20 years ago there were about 150 individuals throughout the country. the latest information
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suggests that about 700 bears live in our forests, their count is organized by the academy of sciences, and it also decides whether they are a threat. extinction populations. based on its data, the ministry of natural resources and environment wednesday approves lists of rare endangered animals and plants. the red book of belarus is simply an illustrated version of these lists. the red book is planned to be republished in 2025. and now the task of scientists is to count the animals again in order to decide which species should be kept on the list of endangered species and which should be excluded from it. methods for counting bears are imperfect: people who live near forested areas were simply surveyed through questionnaires, where they indicated when and where they met predators, this made it possible to determine the approximate number of bears to determine their habitat area. now, at the insistence of the ministry of natural resources, the academy of sciences
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has developed a special method for counting clubfooted animals: each hunting organization will count them in their area, the experience of the rangers and cameras will help, so the number... will be more accurate and, perhaps, will show that we have more than 700 bears. do we have too many bears or not enough, the scientists will answer. they will determine what number of predators is optimal for each region and for the country as a whole, and decide whether it’s time for the bear to retire exit from the red book? until this moment, experts from the academy of sciences did not think that we had too many bears; they were not going to exclude them from the list of endangered species, but their real numbers are still in question. does this mean that talking about shooting clubfoot is blasphemy? no, that doesn’t mean they are not evenly distributed throughout the country, you can’t assign 10 bears to each section of the forest, give them registration cards and expect them to obediently sit in the permitted place. bears roam the forests,
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the bulk of these predators live in vitebsk and minsk regions, in brezskaya, for example, there are none at all. in places where there are too many bears, they begin to violate the boundaries between them. this is also why the government decided a few months ago to create a group of experts from the ministry of natural resources, scientists, representatives of the ministry of forestry, the state inspectorate for the protection of flora and fauna and the guild of hunters, in order to jointly decide what to do with predators, including bears. and in november the head of the belarusian society. and fishermen igor shunevich after a detailed consideration situation, he suggested that if we do not remove clubfoot from the red book, then at least allow their shooting where bears have proliferated and threaten human life. bears are very cute, especially if they are plush or
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painted. the brown bear, which is found in belarus, is a giant of up to 135 cm at the withers, that is, when a large male stands on four legs, he is only 30 centimeters shorter than the average belarusian woman, and now imagine that he will stand on his hind legs. belarusian bears weigh up to 400 kg. that's almost six average weight people. or two java motorcycles, only complete with agility, thick skin, sharp teeth, claws, powerful paws and jaws, when such a machine pounces on a person to eat or cripple, what are the chances of fighting back, that’s it. a bear is one of the few predators that can kill not because of hunger, but for the sake of curiosity, pity, he doesn’t know, if he’s not scared, he won’t let the victim go, it’s difficult to deceive him, bears are smart and cunning hunters, they can ruin life not only... attack, their presence keeps entire villages in suspense, people are afraid to go out outside and suffer serious losses when
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predators attack livestock, kill dogs, tear up chickens and ruin apiaries. therefore, if somewhere near a populated area a cute bear is persistently spinning around, you need to do everything to prevent compassionate nature lovers from approaching it and report it to the regional executive committee, the police or the ministry of emergency situations. the authorities will assemble a commission, and if it decides that there is a danger to people, the animal will be euthanized and taken away. or they will shoot, yes, the bear is a member of the red book, but there are cases when this does not matter, if the bear attacks and is killed, it is criminal the case will be opened and closed as soon as it becomes clear that it is a matter of self-defense, but even if it does not come to the point of an attack, any wild animal can be destroyed if it has the ability to kill or injure a person, a bear that comes to a garden or to the outskirts of a village has such an opportunity ? has, but how to find out whether he will kill people, ask or rely on his decency, he is unlikely
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to answer, and there is a risk that he will turn out to be dishonest, then risk people, confiscate, that is, shoot, and this is spelled out in the resolution of the council of ministers number 237 dated april 11, 2019. the structure of the document contains a provision on the procedure for interaction between government agencies when an animal is discovered that may pose a threat to the life and health of people. in this: the regulation states who should be part of that same commission of the regional executive committee, describes its powers and the fate of the predator depending on the situation: shooting is allowed if the animal is seriously injured or poses a threat to the life and health of people. moreover, the document assumes that the animal may die upon capture; in this case, it is described what to do with his carcass. too callous about the life of a bear, and this is because human life is more important. for those who want to live by the laws of the jungle, we have more than nine. hectares of forest.
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information about plans to shoot bison is generally pure speculation. some resources attached it to the news about bears and presented everything as if bison were now dying out in our country, and someone insidious wanted to allow them to be hunted. bison are indeed included in the red book, but hunting them is not prohibited, for about 10 years. this animal has a binary status. there is a main gene pool populations. and there is a reserve one, which means that some of the bison can be hunted, and some are kept for beauty and reproduction. in our country, the bulk of bison live in belovezhskaya pushcha, osipovichi forestry, lake reserves, in krasny bor, vitebsk region, on the territory of the polesie radiation-ecological reserve. there are also small herds, like dyatlovsky, with several dozen individuals. all bison in the country are divided into... 11 micropopulations, each of which is the responsibility of a legal entity that owns or
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manages the territory where they live. for example, this is a forest farm, its specialists receive the task: to cull old sick animals from the main gene pool or determine how many heads of the herd are larger than the optimal volume, transfer excess old sick animals from the main gene pool to the reserve one. for this purpose, by the way, they also collect a commission. rejected individuals are available for prey, that is... they are allowed to be hunted. hunters cannot shoot bison in nature reserves just like that. they are always accompanied by jaegers. therefore , it is impossible to accidentally kill a young desired bison. a rejected ones are not prohibited. this is enshrined in resolution of the council of ministers no. 708 on the protection and rational use of bison. it also says how to legally transfer bison from the main gene pool to the reserve one. in addition, friendly countries buy our teeth. breed them in their reserves. of course, healthy, young individuals are sold for sale. in may, the first batch
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of nine heads went to bashkartastan. before this, kazakhstan bought zubrov from us. that is, both sell and shoot bisons has long been legal, because the optimal number for preserving the population in our country is 1,500 individuals, and we now have 2,616 of them. this does not mean that you can distribute them , shoot from right to left, but there is no reason to be afraid of their imminent disappearance. by the way, belarus is a country with a fascinating modern history. our bison is a rare animal, and i think it’s better to take it from the experience of friends. because in the future we could be. bison diplomacy, like china does with pandas, leases them only to states with which ready to do business. we could build the same scheme with the sale of teeth, only to friendly countries. how many individuals and what species are needed so as not to fear for its safety, how citizens and departments should behave in order to maintain a balance in the relationship of belarusians with
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nature, our legislators will write down in the country’s environmental code. there is no such document in belarus yet. no, but its concept already exists: after finalization, it will go through the required approval stages, and like all documents on which well-being depends of our land, will fall on the president's desk. signing by the head of state will mean that the rules of the code will become fat for each of us, but for now these are plans for the future, albeit soon. look in the refrigerator. if there is no meat product, your outrage over the shooting of large animals is reasonable. but if it's meat. there, it means you feel sorry for the animals only in the comments. answer yourself the question: are you ready right now, out of compassion for a predator, to sacrifice the life of yourself or your loved ones? and in belarus there are people whom the multiplied animals place precisely before such a choice. and if this choice is beyond the power of those who judge, it is worth leaving the solution to the issue of wild animals to scientists. well , remember that in living nature
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a fight for the right to eat or not to be eaten is always justified. this is the working one that is still relevant today. the law of the jungle , i’m marina karaman , we’ve sorted out the relationship between belarusians and wildlife, everything is clear, see you later, we’re going to... a list of the most beautiful places in belarus, here once upon a time there was a sacred oak grove in this place, although, unfortunately, it’s now gone nothing left, only this king is the oak tree. with us you will receive a charge of positive emotions. friends,
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right now i envy myself. god, there is a wonderful tradition. hug an ancient tree, make a wish, we ask you to join our round dance, with pleasure, oh, start dancing, visit the bright sights of our country, the church was built by order of chancellor lev sapieha back in 1604, this temple is really very unusual, its peculiarity is that it opens its doors only once a year for special parishioners. see the route in the program built on the tv channel belarus 24 , their hoarding is hobi - geta and there is a favorite pratsa, you need to work for the future and do not forget that behind you was the history of art, fashionable and modern does not happen to be heard,
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shout, get out of the frame, jump out the law from the door , run, run in any direction.
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for the interest of our viewers and subscribers on social networks, we offer you to learn the belarusian language while walking with our tv guides, and we also introduce you to amazing people who live in belarus and do everything for its development. broadcast 24/7, project, which everyone should see. watch us every friday on the belarus24 tv channel. live news pavel is with you now.

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