for the departure of operational response teams. the derzhinsk central district library prepared a new year's gift for visitors and children. the creative association landia theater offers a thematic production for the winter holidays. the performance is the result of the work of the shadow theater, in which all the preparatory work for the embodiment of the work is carried out by children. the theater is 10 years old in its history, generating generations of local schoolchildren who, thanks to amateur creativity , discovered their inner selves. many powerful skills, this great thing is important on the right, where everything is the same learn the game, i am developing the game, as i myself see here and other times and the autaram of the kazki, i see here and the directors who put the pastanovki, at the same time and the actors and people who create these characters, and this is all data development. the sky library, the center of new year's

children's celebrations, in addition to the shadow theater, offers a free market with a free choice of any desired books, and the institution also invites adults and children to winter reading. and all the preparation for the new year, surroundings magic captured public transport in minsk. already on monday , sparkling trolleybuses, buses, electric buses and trams will appear on the road. the parks are completing the final preparations and securing them. lanterns are preparing to give passengers a festive mood. a total of 45 public transport units will operate throughout the city. we have nine operational parks, and in each transport park five units of rolling stock will be decorated with led garlands. decorated transport will go on routes and will delight mensk residents and guests of our capital for 15 january inclusive. and from december 30 to january 3 , they will work behind the wheel of decorated rolling stock.

tv news is also available on social networks in the mobile application with a qr code on the screen. new information already at one o'clock in the afternoon. see you. belarusian athletes won two gold medals at the international swimming tournament, which started the day before in hungary. anastasia shkurdai won first place in the 200m backstroke, and in the 100m butterfly, anastasia kuleshova showed the best result of 58.50 seconds. the competition continued. and today, let us remind you,

the championship is a qualification for the olympic games and the world championship. belarusian forward from calgary yegor sharongovich continues his scoring streak in the nhl. the hockey player has scored in four games in a row. the day before, in an away match against minnesota, the striker opened the scoring in the 14th minute, and scored an assist on the second goal. however, the belarusian's efforts did not help the flames walk away with the victory. in the series after the match shootouts , the red-greens turned out to be more accurate (3:2). at the moment the lights are in eleventh place in the western conference, the team has 27 points.

time forward. today, many still remember the screensaver of the main news program of the once huge country of the soviet union. the suite, written in the mid-sixties by composer georgy sviridov under the same name, later became not only its symbol, but also a kind of brand of soviet television. exactly from her. the evening program “time” began, which they were waiting for; from the messages they learned the latest news about the situation in the country and the world.

it was back in 1971 that a very important message for the republic and the workers of the polotsk oil refinery was heard in the “time” program. for the achievements in production activities, his team was awarded the order of the red banner of labor. the award of a high award brought an end to the most difficult and responsible period not only for the plant workers. belarus confidently declared itself as a large industrial region of the ussr, where construction projects are successfully operating.

here's how construction began in republic of a fundamentally new production facility, an oil refinery. in its news programs, it covered its main milestones, talked about the first

successes and achievements, talked about the heroism of the people who were the first to begin the construction of the largest production facility in the ussr, practically from scratch. at the place where the plant was supposed to be built, there was small forest, and i remember in the fall of 1958. i was given the task of driving six dump trucks here from the former village of sloboda for construction, to participate in construction, here we are along the road from polotsk, it’s probably only about 10 kilometers, we probably drove all night, there was a swamp, we were skidding terribly. we settled in thoroughly, we spent the night in the cars, and in the morning we were already

dragged to the village of sloboda. belarusian television itself began with a clean slate. on january 1, 1956, tamara bastun, a well-known radio announcer in the republic, first addressed its residents from the screens as an announcer on belarusian television. it began broadcasting as... the belarusian program of the ussr central television. in television appeared in belarus, well, if you don’t count moscow, we were fourth. first it appeared in kiev, then it appeared in latvia in estonia at the television studio in tallinn and then, that means in minsk, in 1956 the debut of broadcasting took place at the minsk studio. television, well, this is a famous fact, when the announcer tamara bastun began the program, the first

program, as you know, consisted of a newsreel and a feature film, it lasted one and a half to two hours, no more, then it became an event akin to a technical revolution, television was part of every family and culture. sports, weather, but the main thing was politics, economics, the achievements of the ussr in various spheres of the national economy. at the same time , another obligatory topic appeared on central television: regional news. there were wonderful, positive programs, the mood of the people was also somehow optimistic, keep in mind, after such a war. the country is being restored, factories, mills, everything is destroyed, it all had to be

restored. important then for the republic there was a message that on june 7, 1958 , the first builders arrived in the village of sloboda, near the city of polotsk, in the belarusian ussr. it was they who had to begin to implement it. ambitious plans to create the largest oil refinery in the ussr , about the republic of a new direction in industry, oil refining. people, workers were brought in by boats, there were tents, one tent was for the foreman, there were others, i don’t remember the names of all of them, well, there were four or five tents.

in the summer of 1958, a small in the village of sloboda, which was located not far from polotsk, life changed dramatically. people arrived here every day and from all over the soviet union. the head of the construction department contacted polotsk by radio; additional building materials were needed, right next to the neighboring one.

it was then, years later, that the first tent monument would appear on this site in novopolotsk. at the same time, the first issue of the newspaper reported that on august 6, 1958 , builders held a solemn ceremony on the predvinsky wasteland. the first peg is hammered in, this is where it will begin construction of the first oil refinery in the republic. the end of the fifties, the beginning of the sixties, the soviet union was one big construction site. and it would seem that

it was difficult to surprise her with its scale. i was surprised, of course, by that. i went to the factory, a huge construction project was underway, people were in a fighting spirit, i was the only one surprised that thousands of people worked there, the plant was scheduled to open in six months, everyone was determined to do it, lights, people, tractors, equipment were sparkling all around , cranes, first victories were achieved through heroic labor, trains arrived with materials for construction, with equipment, and my task , as a senior engineer, was to organize unloading, this was the most difficult period of my life, and weekends and checkpoints and holidays all the time i was at the base, all

the work was going on with these slingers, loaders, large equipment began to arrive, there was a twelve-ton crane, a twenty-ton crane, the largest forty-ton, the equipment had to be delivered to the installation sites, here again my equipment, tractors, sleds, bulldozers and so on, all of this was dragged by everyone on sleds to the installation sites, only on the first...

now 6-8 million are being processed by

a large-scale construction site. enthusiasm , youth, a time looking to the future, a time of plans , hopes of accomplishments , television was changing along with the country, there wasn’t much of a studio, in this same big studio b, a place, here is the program time, there we announce children’s programs, there are musical , well, that's how it was. all programs created by the minsk television studio were broadcast live, there was no then video recordings, all this was broadcast. by the end of the fifties, it was difficult to believe that back in 506 it all started from a small

room at communist 6, the first television studio of belarusian television. at communist 6 in minsk, at the end of 1956, the bustle and creative atmosphere that had become familiar here reigned. all programs were broadcast live; every detail had to be taken care of. moreover, an innovation appeared, the announcer in the frame read not only information from the sheet. the news began to use chronicle footage and... should not get into the text, and this comes from the fields, from new buildings, everything is very important and nothing can be confused.

cameraman mikhail yuryevich was the most lamented. the studio is small, it could barely fit three people, the camera is huge, and also the only one and requires careful handling. we rehearsed the appearance of announcers on camera. there was a problem here with the employees. quietly walked around the room during the broadcast, they were given slippers with felt soles, but the announcers in this form had to enter and exit the frame directly on in the eyes of the audience, technically it could not have worked out any other way, only thanks to the skill of the first cameraman of belarusian television, the slippers did not fall into the frame. you’re just amazed how everything in that small pavilion was so compactly and intelligently

thought out and arranged; every so-called soldier knew his maneuver. at the same time , live broadcasts of important events in the republic began for the first time. on december 27, 1962, the first echelon was met in polotsk. with bashkir oil, there is a rally on the access roads, everything is so sincere, emotional, the life of the republics has always been time is reflected in the program, always always, and we include belarus there, from belarus they broadcast that agricultural story, for example, or some kind of plant, ukraine and belarus. just honor, respect, these were the most, most important of our republics, people really did the impossible,

imagine, the main work on the site began on may 7, 1959, and already on december 9, 1962 , the first unit of the oil refinery came into operation, the plant received its first oil on 27 december. 1963 was a landmark year. february 9th the first in the history of the bssr, its own gasoline, was obtained. belarus had its own domestic petrochemical industry. then another important event happened. in december 1963.

“from the first day, before my eyes, the city was moving forward, when i’m driving a car and i see another house, another house, another, i have the most satisfaction now when i’m driving to the end of the city, i never could have thought that the city would be literally a few months after the novopolotsk refinery began supplying gasoline to consumers of the soviet union, the council of ministers of the ussr adopted another important resolution for the republic. about the construction in the city of the largest petrochemical plant in the west of the country.

it is difficult, it is considered the birthday of obtaining polyethylene, polyethylene is a product that further moved the entire economy, but first of all it is the cable industry, many factories were required, this is packaging, this is agriculture, a new direction in the industry of the bssr, new technologies about which previously, we never dreamed or suspected

that... this is possible, the same as flight, it was into space, it was a revolution for our republic, the production of products that were previously only, well, one could think about them, the line of products was constantly expanding, its use in the national economy was the widest, even seemingly not at all typical for such a direction as fashion. let's say we produced modocrylic fiber, its first purpose was fur coats, that's what there was a shortage of clothes, well, the seventies, eighties, we put on clothes , this production allowed us to put on weight in soviet union. polymir was becoming one of the largest complexes not only in the soviet union, but also in europe. over 6 million

tons of polyethylene have already been produced. the two enterprises employ about 12 thousand people, have a very wide range of products, including gasoline, diesel fuel, fuel oil, oils, elemental sulfur, polyethylene and many other products. a fundamentally new product, cox, which is obtained from the processing of fuel oil, is one of the types of fuel, environmentally friendly, economical, which is so in demand in modern conditions. oks -

this is a new fundamental product that is already being sold and used as fuel in power generating units in russia, china and other countries. today, naftan products, as in the soviet period, are widely known in the world for their quality and advanced technologies. turned into a major industrial center of the ussr, a large industrial city, a hub in the north of the republic. thanks to television, the country recognized new heroes. journalists have always sought to talk about working people, about their contemporaries who lived

simply, so to speak, some personal... experiences, personal achievements, personal successes, but above all they thought about how their work helps the development of the country. the republic rushed forward, along with time, forward. there were attempts, and they were successful. graphic screensaver, musical, we tried, but this is sviridov’s time ahead, it can be said forever.

let's go on a trip to belarus sorochanskie. the blue necklace of the island region, which rightfully tops the list of the most beautiful places in belarus. here, once upon a time in this place there was a sacred oak forest, although, unfortunately, now there is nothing left of it, only this king oak. we are together with