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good morning, the istnost program is on air, i am ingabelova, lagoisk is a small and young satellite city of our capital, but the lagoisk lands entered the historical chronicle in the distant 21st century, located on the border of the principality of polotsk. the city of lagoisk fortress witnessed political intrigues, military operations and religious and historical events. today we will talk about how intertwined centuries-old history, modern life in one of the ancient cities of the country, why believers strive to get here and come here.

for the first time on the pages of the chronicle, the city of lagoisk appears as part of the polotsk land called lagozhesk; since the 19th century, in historical documents it has been called the center of the lagozh principality. today, the city has several versions of the origin of the name. local residents say that lagodnye people live in logoisk, which means affectionate, but there are some. of course, two theories. if we are traveling from minsk, we see that the city of lagoist is located in such a gap between the hills. the name lagchin itself gives the name to the city of lagoisk. today , scientists say that at the time of its founding in the 11th century, there was no such case when relief was taken as a basis. today there is a second version that settlements with the suffix sk received their name from the rivers on which they are located. and minsk is on menka, pinsk is on pina, but our city of lagos is located on the gaina river, they overlap a little. on

tourist maps of belarus, lagoisk is known to many as picturesque, hilly, a welcoming corner. lagoisk officially received city status only in 1998, but behind modern buildings, well-groomed parks, and the calm life of the town lies a centuries-old history. the city of logoisk itself has a very ancient history, its first chronicle mention was in 178.

in 1842 , the first public museum of antiquity was opened by the tyszkiewicz brothers. it was quite a large-scale event. brothers konstantin and istafia opened the museum to the general public. at that time there were well-known collections of the radevils and sapiehas, but these the collections could be visited by people who had a high social status or were familiar with representatives of this clan. and the brothers focused on the ordinary peasantry, so that

after resting, they could come and see the museum. therefore, this museum, brothers , existed for quite a long time, and then it moved to vilnius and today we have a collection there. thanks to archaeological excavations and found household items, historians conclude that already in the 10th-11th centuries there was a powerful, fortified settlement on the territory of modern lagoisk, which later received the name lagoya castle retained its defensive functions until the 17th century. at different periods of time, the city of lagoisk was part of the possession of such iconic names as prince jogaila, prince vitovt, and for about four centuries it was the land of representatives of the tyshkevich count family. it is the historical heritage of the latter that can be observed on the modern streets of the city today. the main attractions of the city of lagoisk, which have survived to this day, are considered

to be the picturesque park and the ruins of the estate tyshkevichi complex, which were built on the initiative of the most famous representative of the noble family, pius tyshkevich. petyshevich is a man who was married twice , his first wife died quite early, his second was augusta plater, she was the granddaughter of an orphan, of course his wife was a woman of count, such princely, i will say , blood, so by bringing vlogoisk here he begins construction of the palace, it took 5 years, from 1814 to 1819, our palace was quite large, it was 70 by 20 m in such a classical style, pityshkevich, even though the man was an igraph, he did not... show his decoration, yes, everything inside was in a count’s style, but outside the palace was in a classical style, pitevich also went down in the history of lagojshchyna as a person who was actively interested in archeology, it was under his leadership that numerous excavations and studies were carried out at the ancient site

of lagoisk, and the first collection of antiquity began to be formed. this love of conducting archaeological excavations was devoted to his sons, in particular konstantin and stafiy tyshkevich. these people are not only famous archaeologists, they are people and museum workers, ethnographers, i said, even konstantin is more of a businessman, he lagoisky here founded a linen factory, a brick factory, an iron factory. sugar factory credit bank for the place. you can still see the building of the linen factory, built in 1837, in the city today. it is noteworthy that, despite the status of historical-cultural value, the building is still used as a residential building. our tyshkevichs contributed to the development of not they also paid attention only to cities in the economic part, scientific, of course, and spiritual. during the construction of st. nicholas church in 1866. tushkkevich sponsored the construction of our stone building. the church of st. nicholas the wonderworker

is an integral part of the city of lagoisk. among local residents and visitors, the white stone shrine is called the blessed temple on the hill. the choice of place for construction was not accidental, because for many centuries there existed on this land, but were destroyed orthodox churches and monasteries following. historical research means that already in 992, 4 years after the baptism of russia , there was an episcopal see in polotsk. the first bishop of polotsk is our belarusian saint, mina of polotsk, and since lagoisk was part of the grand duchy of lithuania, accordingly, at the same time, in the very first years after the baptism of mass...

lagoisk, an orthodox monastery in honor of john the baptist, is mentioned in 1387. in the future, his fate becomes unknown. all subsequent church buildings are subject to attacks, fires, destruction, convert to uniatism again to orthodoxy. the city was never without spiritual protection. in the middle of the 16th century, on the territory of lagoisk there were a huge number of churches, such as prechistinskaya, spasopreobrazhenskaya, st. nicholas, in the middle of the 19th century, all of these churches, of course , fell into such a decadent state, then they decide how to rebuild them, or build them anyway one stone one, here is iakim khrutsky, this was the first rector of our st. nicholas church, he still begins to build a stone church, and in 1866 he

served for 63 years, 53 of which in lagoisk. the tragic page in the history of our lagoisk is connected with the events of 1917, when the rector. service activities of the temple, some consider it a good legend, others believe that such

legends are not born by chance, which means that the st. nicholas church is connected with a very interesting point: in the forty-first year, when the service was resumed, there were no necessary utensils and clothing for worship, and alone the mother of god appeared from the parishioners and indicated the place where all this was located. well , the parishioners thought that if he told that everyone would consider him crazy, and he did not tell this moment to anyone, but the next night the mother of god would appear again, repeating all the necessary words. and when we came to our church, in one of the corners we raised the floor in this sand and found all the necessary items for the continuation of the service. back in the 19th century, under the tyshevichs , there was a saying in lagoisk: how many paths there are in the park, so many springs. old timers they say that some krynychki even fantasized; the source of st. nicholas has been flowing at the foot of the temple for more than 200 years. today, on the territory of our modern tyshkevich park, a huge number of springs still break through, there is quite a lot of

underwater water there, and while studying the water of our source, it was awarded the title of hydrological monument. in 2000 , we had such a significant event when the source was covered and cultivated, taken into the banks of this stream that flows into the gaina river. service in the church, so for the first time the bishop's water source was illuminated for these services, that more and more people began to come to lagoitsk, who were passing by, people directly undressed, so they plunged into the water and prayed. in this regard, in 2005 it was decided to build a full-fledged

bathhouse. today, at the foot of the hill on which the temple is located, two springs gush out. and the rumor about the miraculous power of holy water spreads to all corners of the country beyond its borders. well, i even know of such cases, even transit passengers through our minsk airport, when there is a transfer in minsk, they arrive, fly to minsk, they have a few hours before the next flight, then take off from minsk, they come from the airport by taxi here to us in logoisk, to plunge. in the lagoya spring, that is, these are people who, in general, are foreigners, then they go back to the airport and fly further, this is such an interesting story, we are very pleased, but again i will say that they don’t go to an empty well for water, if people did not receive gracious help from god,

with the prayers of st. nicholas, the blessed virgin mary, all the saints, then they would not come, but since they... come, and their number in general, let’s say, does not decrease, then we say that grace is present here. saint nicholas the wonderworker, archbishop of myra, is one of the most revered saints of the russian orthodox church, quick to help, to fulfill requests, he is tirelessly in the prayers and hearts of believers. for us, this is a saint close to everyone, the temple itself is. it’s precisely to such people that it’s like a guarantee of the proximity of this saint for all of us, as we read in the akafest that even a small prayer in this church is heard, the source of all good things is the lord god, st. nicholas, some other saint, or it is the most holy lady theotokos, they are intercessors and prayer books before

the lord for us, that’s in the minds of every person when he says goodbye. god for help, he calls on him, his saint for help, this, first of all, should always be within us, because the saint himself is not the source, he is the guide our prayers, he is an intercessor with god. the doors of the church of st. nicholas the wonderworker have been open for more than 150 years. over its half-century history, the temple has acquired something unique. you, your own shrine and prayer power, are known not only on lagoi soil, but also in all corners of belarus; under its arches it daily meets parishioners, pilgrims and those who are just beginning to look for answers in their souls. everyone who finds themselves under the arches of the lagoi temple for the first time notices the amazing and

unique painting of the walls. her distinctive a feature is special attention to the cathedral of belarusian saints, among. in their images one can easily recognize euphrasinia of polotsk, elisha lavrishevsky, sophia of slutsk, saints mina, dionysia semyon and many others. also, of course, in our church, in the paintings there are such universal saints as basil the great, gregory the theologian, ion chrysostom, st. nicholas, archbishop myrrh-faced wonderworker, and many many other saints. the altar itself is painted on a theme.

the last days of the existence of this world are judgment, but for some reason here is the book of the apocalypse, here let's say so... to the common people, yes, people who may not be completely believers, not fully believers, or may not be completely enlightened in general, so they

treat the issue of the book of the apocalypse as something terrible, so, but you need to know that the apocalypse is a book of joy, this is the end of this sinful existence, the beginning of a holy life, so there is no need to be afraid, but... looking through these paintings, of course, you can find a lot of interesting educational things for yourself. for many centuries, the main shrine of the lagoj region was miraculous icon of the mother of god of the sign. unfortunately, the exact time and place of its painting have not been established, however, according to some information, the age of the icon dates from 700 to 100 years. this icon has a very ancient history, and history is ancient. to judge because prince boris vsislavich, this is the uncle of the venerable efrasina of polotsk, the founder of the city of borisov, he lived in the second half

of the eleventh, the first quarter of the xv century, and so prince borislavich on his pendant seals and money seals, on the one hand, depicted prince-martyr boris, his heavenly patron, and... on the other hand, he depicted the icon of god's banner of lagoisk. we can say about this that already in those days at the end of the 14th century, at the beginning of the 19th century, our icon, the lagul banner, was glorified and had veneration among the people. in 1882, during the dismantling of the church of the epiphany, it was the rector iakim khrutsky who handed it over to oscar tyshkevich, most likely for temporary storage. after death. oscar tyszkiewicz in 1897 by his son jozef, who had little interest in such antiquities, he sells

a number of items from his father’s storage to the minsk archaeologist heinrich tator for 400 rubles, thus the icon ends up in the collection of heinrich tator. after his death, this icon was bought from his widow. and in 1907, the icon was transferred from minsk to lagoisk. before the start of the great patriotic war lagoisk. the icon was lost. today, in the church of st. nicholas the wonderworker there are several lists of venerable shrines. the first copy was created in 1980 and exactly matches the photographic image of the missing woman. icons. it was from this list, with the blessing of our primate, the ever-memorable metropolitan philoret, that a new icon was painted.

the goy icon belongs to the main iconographic types of our lady of arantha, which has been known since ancient times, and its image is also similar to the image of the mother of god, an unbreakable wall on which the mother of god is depicted with her hands raised to the sky. this is exactly how the lagoisk mother of god greets everyone who comes to the city of lagoisk. she is depicted in a sculptural composition at the entrance to the city. this sculptural composition itself was made for the 150th anniversary. of our church, which we celebrated in 2016, on september 24, metropolitan veniamin, he arrived in the city of logoisk, performed

a divine service, in a procession of the cross we went from the logolsk church to the location of this sculptural composition of the mother of god of glogoisk and solemnly illuminated it, illuminated it. so this memory, this day is very well remembered, because many pilgrims gathered who took part in the religious procession, it was so wonderful the weather and the joyful mood , so gracious, such, you know, the inspiration of everyone, yes, the sculptural composition of god's mother of the sign became the unspoken heavenly patroness of the city of lagoisk, the shrine is revered and people turn to it...

a guest can get into a historical shrine, because, as local residents say that if you look from one side of the temple to the other, you can find out what the holy scriptures say.

sometimes a small town hides a big, centuries-old history; today the modern city of lagoisk is known to many as a popular tourist destination in which not only beautiful landscapes, mysterious legends, ethnographic research are intertwined, but also the spiritual origins of the birth of orthodoxy on belarusian soil. the truthfulness program was with you, i’m inga belova. all the best to you.

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