centuries, reading brings generations together, we value the past for our present. belarus 24. its own shipbuilding, access to the arctic, space forces. arkhangelsk, allied partner of minsk. where we are now, there are several objects of the military-industrial complex. business and friendly relations spanning two decades, a new impetus to the traditional vector in the conditions of import substitution. belas is economical by 5%, service and maintenance also has a number of advantages. gifts of bely, karsky and barentsev. what they bring to us from the very bottom whole batches?

we get products from algae and fish in this state, we see that there is minimal modification, when there is mutual interest, common ground in economics, education and even science, and 2,000 km are getting closer, belarus has many strong scientific institutes, universities, very large potential for studying the arctic, belarus. and arkhangelsk region of russia. what common? watch the film tv news agency: breath of the arctic. watch it now. the territory of the far north with archipelagos in the northern summer islands in white, the capital of pomeranian shipping, the gateway to the arctic, and also the largest industrial center in the northwest. russia, where

industry accounts for a third of the gross regional income. at the same time, the richness of nature and open access to the sea add rhythm to the economy of the entire north shore. the white sea is a strategic object for the arkhangelsk region, and for the entire northwestern region of russia; here on the shores of severodvinsk, yagr island, where we are now, there are several objects of the military-industrial complex, where they regularly test the latest naval weapons, including strategic ones. a dozen cities of industrialists in severodvinsk there is a large shipbuilding cluster with access to beloye, barintsevo and karskoye, near the city of mirny there are locations of the space and rocket forces of the plesetsk cosmodrome, near the village of pomorie there is almaz mining in the north, which in its strategic importance is not inferior to the previous two. up to 20% of all-russian diamond reserves are concentrated in the bowels of the arkhangelsk region. in the volumes of production of these minerals the region is second only to fossils, perhaps to yakutia.

by and large, we are now on earth where there used to be an active volcano, well, yes, there was volcanic activity here, the vents of the volcanoes froze, and under the influence of enormous temperature and pressure , diamonds were formed. the first bucket of rock mass here was made on september 4, 2003, the ore did not come directly to the surface, which means that 40 m of waste rock had to be mined before the ore, we did this in the first two years of work at the end of june. the first factory was launched in 2005, with a productivity of 1 million tons of ore per year. today, the enterprise operates two factories for processing diamond-containing ore, with a total capacity of 4 million tons; two arkhangelsk and one karpinsky cyberlite pipes are in deep development. this is the largest diamond deposit in europe, several large pipes have been discovered here, this is arkhan. the rural one is the most fertile, its

quarry has already reached a depth of 228 m, it is like a seventy-seven-story building, every year the equipment descends 30 m deep. in order for the technique to go so deep, the sides the quarry of the arkhangelsk pipe was spread 1,300 m away. mining does not stop at -30, so the choice of equipment was based on reliability and quality. belarusian dump trucks have been operating here since the first bucket. at the beginning of 2000, the first trial arrived. a batch of several forty-five-ton trucks. today, these can only be seen in factories that process diamonds containing diamonds. only heavy artillery remained in the quarry. at the end of the twenty-second year, we purchased 11 dump trucks for the technical refurbishment of a worn-out fleet. in general we have the fleet has 23 units to be exchanged, that is , accordingly, in the coming years we will update about 10 cars. that is , well, before that, we also purchased bilas dump trucks, in 2018, five units with a 90-ton

payload capacity, we continue to operate the caterpillar equipment with a ninety-ton payload dump truck, well, in comparison, that is, we worked that year - belas economically by 5%. well, from the point of view of maintenance and maintenance, that is, it has a smaller quantity and volume of fuel and lubricants filling fluids, that is, it also has a number of advantages. so, they started import substitution here long before the first sanctions packages, this belaz from the last batch that arrived at the fields in the arkhangelsk region in january 2023, with good equipment, a high degree of safety and such requirements from the user’s customer. the car was entrusted to a driver with 30 years of experience. there is something to compare with, before evgeniy worked on an american dump truck, but here it’s more interactive than that, now there are standard tire pressure monitors, this sensor yes, pressure sensors, now i see that

all the wheels are normal, four-way cameras, that is, we have a rear view, rear, front. in 5 months of work, almost 4000 km , this is despite the fact that the route is as simple as possible, from the quarry to the dumps, the ore warehouse and the processing plant and back, transports tens of millions of tons of cargo per year. the equipment in quarries works around the clock, covering 300 km in a twelve-hour shift, which is why the fleet is changed every 10 years. since 2018, only belarusian heavy trucks have come here, it is expected. that in the next 2 years a dozen more will be updated ninety-ton trucks, in general, in the arkhangelsk region today there are more than a hundred belaz workers, they are employed at six largest mining enterprises, where bauxite, lead, silver, gypstorf and more are mined, and in general

there is a high interest in belarusian mechanical engineering on the northern shore, on city routes our ointments alternate with chinese lotuses, all low-field in different modifications, decorated in the same style. under the technical re-equipment program in the arkhangelsk region in 2016, they have already arrived under a hundred belarusian buses, there are also belarusians cleaning the streets in the fleet of a local service organization with two dozen tractors each, attachments for them, the equipment has been tested for years, in snowfalls and ice, only supplying fuel and timely maintenance, problems with spare parts only if any serious breakdowns, we can expect, but in general the technical... characteristics of the tractor, they do not cause us problems, perhaps the only thing that causes inconvenience the most is the attachments, to what, what are they attached to, and these brackets , they are wearing out, and this is another new product from belarus, a machine with equipment for

applying horizontal markings, there was no such thing in the city, the belarusians suggested where to get it and how to use it, in the past year, our fellow countrymen helped restore order in arkhangelsk after the winter. marked, they brought such equipment with them, this year they invited us to brest for training on how to use it, your fellow countrymen showed themselves to be excellent in terms of training, they trained us, initially gave us some theory, they sent us documents so that we could read about all this equipment, so we bought it, you get machine 11 and another circuit 700 for applying thermoplastic markings, you are expecting another new delivery , yes, yes, it turns out that the circuit has not yet arrived to us. we drove this car ourselves under our own power, now we are waiting for another circuit. as for the transport of all kinds of mechanization, the relationship here is being developed every year, including the belarusians introducing new financial instruments to sell their product within the framework of the union

states. the regions discussed the possibility of using belarusian cargo and special equipment in the region, and the high need for logging. the arkhangelsk region with its raw material potential... is the largest exporter of forest products in the country, producing a third of russian pulp and cardboard volumes. these products, by the way, are the most interesting for the belarusian buyer. forest is a brand of the arkhangelsk region, and here the annual volume of wood harvested exceeds 20 million cubic meters. the timber mill takes a quarter of itself 25. this is the largest timber processing plant in the entire northwestern region of russia. three production sites with the possibility of delivering raw materials by rail, road and sea transport, specializes in the processing of softwood wood. each tree, before being cut, passes through a loading sorting table. at this stage , substandard logs are screened out, dividing the logs into

pockets with a gradation of 1 cm. an automatic sawlog sorting line operates; up to 2,500 are sorted per day. now we see with your warehouse for sorted products can accommodate up to 35,000 already sorted lumber. tell me, here we know there is some kind of smart equipment, or a scanner. yes, this one allows you to directly examine the tree, yes, we have a 3d vector meter, there is a laser that outlines a circle on a log, 3d cameras focus, make a circle, that is , the meter itself determines the run of the log, the curvature of the log, the diameter with bark, the diameter without bark, the operator only monitors the quality of the lumber, there is rot, gussets, everything rest. does the meter. the quality of the product satisfied the european

consumer for many years, but in the past the supply had to be turned to the eastern part of the world. western sanctions have not spared one of the main industries of the northern region. they are looking for new partners not only on the external circuit; they have already collaborated with belarus once. on the threshold of the development of wood processing, it is possible that now production cooperation will help revive the industry. we immediately, as soon as... felt problems with logistics when the main transport operators back in the spring of twenty-two, and we decided to reduce the sawing volume by 25% in order to somehow balance the possibilities of production and shipment and sales, including, and we are holding on to approximately these volumes, that is this is minus 25% of our maximum capacity; for the main equipment we have european, and somewhere if it is possible to replace it with components. made , including from belarus, we will do this with pleasure. now, of course, the main thing is

parallel imports, and china. replacement. so far only belarusian slabs? so far, yes, but we hope for some further development. while supplies to china, the middle east and africa have increased, shipments are being sent by rail, but logistics are not going smoothly. today all of russia and belarus have turned to this part of the world, so they will launch their own route from the north shore. when sanctions pressure from the west is only growing, logistics issues are equally acute for both russia and belarus and here the development of the northern sea route is of particular importance, and there are ports in st. petersburg and murmansk, but they will be developed on this land, in the arkhangelsk region, in order to supply both their own goods and those that their partners will bring to asia. to create a quality product, not only the production approach is widely used.

new types of packaging materials, which means an increase in the use of waste paper, science is confidently moving into the real sector of the economy, here the answer to western sanctions is born in test tubes and flasks, when the supply of imported components for cellulose bleaching stopped - an important stage in production; sulfur dioxide was replaced by hydrochloric acid through trial and error, after deciphering a sufficiently large number of chemicals. well, which we looked at, which are used in the industry, it turned out that there are not many quite complex chemical

substances that could not be synthesized, so now the next stage for most production is the task of organizing the production of these chemical auxiliary substances yourself on the sites. this kind of center is the only one in russia, so the largest pulp and paper manufacturers are among the customers who donate it for research again. manufactured product or resort to the help of scientists to create one. this year, technology has aroused interest on the belarusian side. literally 2 weeks ago we were visited by your colleagues who are engaged in the synthesis of various chemical auxiliaries for the production of paper and cardboard. so we are planning to conclude a mining agreement with them, which means using them means chemicals. regions build partnerships not only on numbers, although the turnover of goods and services amounts

to several tens of millions of dollars, the key remains the interest of the buyer and seller, that the belarusian consumer enjoys seafood derivatives. every year, the region produces up to 100 thousand tons of fish in the waters of bely and barintsev, which is almost a quarter of the entire catch of the northern basin. they are processed directly on ships or at such onshore enterprises. to haddock. only after the products. production products arrive frozen, mostly triska or reaches a temperature of -1°, the processing process begins, and its first stage is automatic cutting into peli. we get pele in this condition, we see that there is minimal processing here, and the pele goes further to the cutting line, where the black film is finished, the glints are removed, the product remains, and is put

aside for frozen milk only. this experimental plant specializes in the production of frozen products, mainly producing fish fillets and steaks, the capacity allows us to process up to 15 tons of fish per day, with an annual output of 17,000 tons of finished product, including semi-finished products, triski heads. they are frozen separately , cod cuts are also frozen separately, these are fillet pieces that were not used for further work, we also freeze in these forms, ridges, skin, cuttings, everything that comes from products from cutting fish, let's see how they are stored and frozen these forms are in the tiler,

in this way, due to the low temperatures, somewhere around -36-40°. within two hours, these forms acquire block freezing for further, so to speak, packaging for transportation. while export routes are being built again, the needs of the domestic market are being met. supplies to belarus have been stable for several years now, as fish are shipped to us in tons. the belarusian market was the first among foreign ones to become available with unique components: agar, alginate, manju. necessary, including for the pharmaceutical industry, which is extracted from wild algae; such technologies are used only in japan. ours is quite complex the processing process, extraction is carried out in soviet history, as i said, then the algae is dried there, the first stage of drying goes through and it comes here already dry, here it goes through the stages of extraction in the extraction process

, mannitol, alginate are already isolated from it - these are several stages of extraction, it is released laminaria resin, so-called. from which copper derivatives of chlorophyll clo are then produced; clo is used mainly in dietary supplements, copper derivatives of chlorophyll, in cosmetics and in food products. with the pandemic and the breakup supply chains have almost completely eliminated dependence on foreign components. technologists have tried to ensure that the white sea product retains its beneficial properties as much as possible, and today they offer 300 types of products, supply them to belarus and kyrgyzstan, with prospects for entering the markets of armenia and kazakhstan. of course, cosmetics, facial and body care remain the most popular; biologically active additives made from arctic algae are now gaining popularity. i buy hair dyes here, how is the quality of the dyes? well, i like the quality, it's good.

meanwhile, belarusian cosmetics are actively filling the shelves of arkhangelsk stores in the region. an entire network of four branded products is grouped into categories of more than 5,000 product items; belarusian goods do not have time to be stored, even though the manufacturer is separated from the seller by almost 2,000 km. we never have a shortage of our goods, we have constant deliveries twice a month, we have deliveries of goods, from the moment of shipment the goods reach us within two weeks, well, maybe with time.

products amounted to a carload of furniture for six months, by 2013 our volumes are becoming larger, the distribution network already amounts to five showrooms, we import three or four. carload per month, is there some product that literally just arrives at the store like hot cakes, they just take it apart and ask the buyer to bring more? yes, there are such models, for example, the omega sofa, as soon as it arrives to

us, it immediately proves itself, they constantly order, looking at these exhibition copies, they also buy from the hall, one of the most convenient options. furniture stores in the arkhangelsk region began to open in 2001, during which time the retail chain created a reputation for additional advertising. does not require, they take the goods from the display window, and for those who are ready to wait, they deliver them directly from belarus, with a system of discounts, the possibility of deferred payments, we stopped traveling constantly during the pandemic, they have already started shipping to us, and many companies have met halfway and started working with payment on time, when we had difficult moments, so here are the belarusians as our partners very satisfied, we love them very much and it’s already easy with everyone and many companies. as friends, as colleagues, and this is another network of goods from belarus, in the market of the arkhangelsk region there are women's clothing stores for 18 years,

a representative office in several cities of the northern region, they recently launched their own brand, not without belarusian participation, they send us patterns, fabrics, taking away the finished product product. this suit was purchased, i don’t know how much a year or a year and a half ago, but somehow it turned out so well that i came here today to look at it again. new. new direction. today belarus is the only country that remains accessible to arctic exploration from these shores. when scientists go to the most remote corners of the arctic. the pioneer in

2021 was a researcher at the polesie agrarian-ecological institute ekaterina basalai. then the board of mikhail somov passed along the route arkhangelsk, novaya zemlya archipelago, joseph land archipelago. in 2021 we had a belarusian one. participant in the expedition arctic floating university 2021. the expeditions involve scientists, graduate students, and undergraduates, whose research interests are aimed specifically at studying these remote but important areas. she got involved in the expedition, she fit in wonderfully, and was a member of the unit that dealt with the pollution of coastlines with marine debris. no matter how strange it may sound, this is a very big problem and... therefore, of course, we need to understand what is happening, and most importantly, what we can do to ensure that these ecosystems, let me remind you that a huge number of migratory birds winter in the arctic, which of

europe, from asia, from belarus, they fly in to nest, here’s how to make sure that ecosystems suffer to the least extent, belarus has many strong scientific institutes, universities, and we, in principle , saw this from the level of your colleague. that there is indeed a very large potential for the study of the arctic, here we really see a field for cooperation, especially in view of the fact that our country is really very close culturally and politically, today to unlock the economic potential of the arctic, which is especially important in complex geopolitical conditions, they even trust our students from gomel and minsk, they came to arkhangelsk for the international history school, without unnecessary details...

arkhangelsk search engines came out with the initiative to unite for the sake of preserving a common memory. having collected general archives, it was possible to restore the names of thousands of soldiers who had been missing for almost eight decades. dozens of belarusians, who during the second world war began to defend the northern border, are buried on the territory of the arkhangelsk region. already this year here on the island of yagry, to honor the memory of telegraph operator konstantin alekseechka and other fellow countrymen, that our youth will come to pali on the banks of the bely. after this, for the fourth time he will go on a motor rally from arkhangelsk to brest, along the roads of memory and heroism. we learned the names of 2,500 of our

fellow countrymen who died on the territory. half of them turned out to have died on the territory of the vitebsk region of the republic of belarus, but the work did not end there, we realized that we alone could not cope with such a large global task, since there are memory books for which the data differs from archival data differ from places directly perpetuating the memory of our fellow countrymen, and we began to contact various organizations of the republic of belarus. belarus and the arkhangelsk region together preserve their historical heritage, and today they are writing their unique history with a solid basis for union construction, where there is a place for equal mutual benefit, be it the development of industrial cooperation or the implementation of import substitution programs, where by drawing closer to the regional level we strengthen economic and technological sovereignty the entire union state.

belarus is a country with a rich and interesting history, behind there is a wall in the belarusian language, in russian, in english, and a little description that, first of all, gratitude to the country that gives peace , peace and security here is possible.

every day, coming to work wearing my white coat, providing assistance to my patients, i try to preserve them, their family, their health for peace and creation.

much more interesting, the diagnostic search begins with primary care, they they come back to us, that is, we see the results of our work, namely the achievements in our work, the patient’s gratitude if we helped him, his smile, his trust in the future, well, this means a lot, medicine always keeps up with the times, that is, new modern technologies appear, they also appear in medicine,