news live on belarus 1 and belarus 24 in the pavel studio. lazovik, good

morning, in this episode. in the year of quality, green light, innovation, enterprises in rudensk are increasing the production of lighting equipment for mechanical engineering. a cold shower for the west or how the united states was left without an ally. saudi arabia has officially joined brix. compliance with standards for fire training in the most difficult weather conditions. belarusian military personnel. improves skills at the obuz lesnovsky training ground. in belarus , changes have been made to the labor code, adjusted more than 80 articles. we started working on vacations according to the new rules on january 1st. certain standards affect every worker , for example, wages. now every employer is required to make payments to employees at least twice a month. the changes have affected. days after the start of the holiday. innovations

in terms of vacation sharing. those organizations that did not have collective agreements could not provide for the division of leave into more than two parts, now this will become possible. such a norm can be prescribed in the local legal act of the organization, for example, in the internal labor regulations in the position. regarding vacations, the employer must remember that one of the parts is at least 14 calendar days, but the number of parts can be any, of course, it should not be more than two parts, the norm must have a specific wording, two, three or four parts, changes in the procedure for granting social leave, in particular educational leave, if the employee receives the first secondary specialized and higher education or vocational, while

it doesn’t matter whether it’s the first or not, the employer is obliged to provide the employee with leave, but without maintaining pay. the point has been made in matters of the work schedule of large families, now you can, in agreement with the employer, choose either a shorter working day by an hour, a working day every day or a full day off, once a week. the future of the country depends on every vote. on february 25, our country will hold a single voting day for the first time in history. we will have to elect deputies of parliament and local councils, after which an all-belarusian people's people's meetings. competition for the attention of voters is growing among parliamentary candidates; thousands of initiative groups have begun collecting signatures throughout belarus. at the same time, citizens are attentive to each candidate. the registration process for initiative groups has been completed; in fact, applications have been submitted to the house of representatives. 164 initiative

groups have been registered for the nomination of candidates to the house of representatives by local councils of deputies ; slightly more than 11 thousand initiative groups have been registered by persons who will collect signatures in support of his nomination, but speaking of activity in various electoral campaigns , the methods of movement used are different and the candidate who has registered the initiative group has the right to use other methods of nomination; the procedure for the movement continues until january 15. at the same time, 12,514 deputies of local councils and 110 deputies of the house of representatives are elected. there is an age limit for candidates. you can be elected to local councils of deputies from the age of 18, to the chamber representatives from 21 years of age. from february 20 to 24 , early voting will be implemented for people who will not have the opportunity.

exercise their civil rights on the main voting day on february 25. in the year of quality , the green light to innovation, the departure of western companies pushed them to produce what previously had to be purchased abroad. we are talking about the production of lighting equipment for mechanical engineering near minsk. ilona volynets visited production in rutinsk and learned how to meet all standards. the bright future is here, leds are everywhere, home and street lighting. not tvs, smartphones and, of course, cars. such headlights are durable, efficient, and safe. non-replaceable light sources have recently been produced in belarus. the automated production line operates according to a given program from loading the product to quality control at the output. the last thing we mastered was a fully led alphabet book

for gazelles of the newnext line. these are pasng buses, these are modern equipment, which are only now beginning to enter the sales markets, we... first of all, set before the task is, of course, to organize production to meet modern requirements, both in terms of quality, and from the point of view, let’s say, of our production capabilities, and, of course, cost. without headlights, neither a truck, nor a tractor, nor a dump truck will go far. automotive optics for the entire domestic mechanical engineering industry are produced in the small village of rudinsk. the company provides products not only to the domestic market, but also covers part of the needs of the russian automobile industry. not only did the sanctions not stop the plant, on the contrary...

this applies to any industry; in our country there are strict requirements for the quality of products in the state standards database of over 31 thousand documents, which is constantly updated. standard, what is it? this is a document that is adopted by consensus; if consensus is not reached, that is , the industry says: no, we are not satisfied with this requirement, then in principle the standard will not be born. there is one more element, these are the standards that are becoming completely irrelevant. and over the past year we canceled 169 standards, we also talked with about...

very expensive, about 14 thousand euros for testing. 2024 has been declared the year of quality. they don’t hide it in the state standard, there will be no concessions for manufacturers, quality requirements will still be strict, because the brand made in belarus must be met. ilona volynets, alexander samailovich, television news agency. a cold shower for the west, or how the united states was left without an ally. saudi arabia has officially joined brix. kingdom. full member of the organization, except for saudi arabia, were invited to join from january 1 argentina, iran, ethiopia, egypt and the united arab emirates. however, a couple of days before joining , argentina abandoned brix, as the administration of

the country’s newly elected president stated, the issue requires careful analysis. for the first time in history, the $34 trillion mark has been exceeded. the us national debt has updated its record, as evidenced. the ministry of finance, for the first time, the legislative ceiling of the country's national debt of 31.4 trillion was exceeded in january last year, and after that financiers have repeatedly warned about the threat of default if the limit is not raised. in june biden suspended the debt limit until january 2, 2025. the decision of the owner of the white house, however, raises doubts among the majority of americans. according to the financial times, the actions of the current us president are approved by only 39% of citizens, and the washington post publishes the results of a survey according to which sleepy joa is considered illegitimate by about a third of americans. in addition, 33% of respondents believe there is strong evidence of widespread

fraud during the us elections in 2020. and the discontent of the germans politics could lead to the early resignation of the chancellor. year fell from 20 to 15%, and this is the worst result of all time. one of the reasons for the decline in trust in scholz is the scandal associated with a fraudulent scheme in the twentieth year. the current chancellor at that time was the minister of economy. now the politician denies involvement in the incident. in the next year or two, the west will not be ready for a security dialogue in view of the upcoming events in the united states in a number of european countries. election campaigns. this opinion was expressed on our air by a russian political scientist.