cramming, i ’ve never heard of this, who came up with this, what kind of a good person is this, thank you for receiving us so early in the morning, it’s a weekday, we’re filming, the kids are off to school, what to do, and a lot of other useful and interesting stuff information, but i see that they are there in some amazing forest raincoats, of course, of course, and where did you get these plastics, what will they do to make the oak tree grow, plant it from the world with your girlfriend. in active it’s like watching good morning belarus with svetlana borovskaya on the tv channel belarus24. we know exactly how to start the morning right. my secret is to wake up with a smile and then the day will go positively. olga, what are we going to cook today? today we will prepare rice pancakes.

shtet: roll them into a tube, serve with yogurt sauce, your home champions will appreciate this breakfast. watch the breakfast of the champion on the belarus 24 tv channel . hello, everything is clear with you about the project with marina karaman. let's talk about complex things in simple terms. today is about who prohibits

buy sparklers for children, is it possible to get injured from high-quality firecrackers, and what to do if fireworks under the window prevent you from sleeping? go! new year's eve is coming, and for about 30 years it has been associated not so much with the failure of the chimes, but with the fireworks going off outside the windows. active explosions begin 10 days before and continue about 10 days after the new year. the peak of volleys occurs on the night from thirty- first to first. in it. during the same period , the largest number of victims of firecracker explosions turned to doctors and police, and in cases include both adults who have the right to buy pyrotechnics, and children to whom they cannot be sold, because these are the laws of our country. the ban on the sale of pyrotechnic products to children is stated in resolution of the council of ministers no. 703 of july 22, 2014. on the sale of certain types

of goods, provision of public catering , and the procedure for developing and approving an assortment list of goods. clause 33.1. it contains, among other things, a thesis banning the sale of household pyrotechnic products to minors under the age of 16. appointments. this is the same violation as the sale of alcohol or erotic products by a teenager. those who sell any pyrotechnics to a child will have to... answer under article 13-11 of the administrative code, violation of the procedure for trade and public catering, provision of services to the population, sale of goods by individuals. many people will be surprised now, but even sparklers are pen equipment and cannot be sold to children. all pyrotechnic products are divided into hazard classes. there are five of them: first, second, third classes are household pyrotechnics. fourth

fifth - technical. household pyrotechnics can be used for entertainment by an individual, technical ones only by a legal entity and after obtaining a license for such activities. what product, what hazard class it belongs to and how to behave with it is written in the technical regulations of the customs union on the safety of pyrotechnic products. mart law enforcement officers and the ministry of emergency situations rely on it when working with explosive toys. the document was approved on the sixteenth. august 2011, it is in the public domain and out of curiosity anyone can familiarize themselves with the criteria for determining the level of threat from a firecracker or firecracker, but experts will decide which hazard class the product belongs to. as a rule, the small firecracker we are familiar with is a product of the second hazard class, that is, pyrotechnics for household use. but the fireworks that are launched for us from squares on public holidays are a product of a higher hazard class.

fourth or fifth, handling them requires special skills, which means they are sold only to those who have a license, we have only 15 such organizations, but even if we are talking about firecrackers, it is enough to... open the description of its hazard class in the technical regulations of the customs union to understand why pyrotechnics cannot be sold to children. radius hazardous zones, directed movement of kinetic energy, acoustic radiation, all these are operonics for household use, but they even sound unsafe for children. the hazard class to which the firecracker or firecracker belongs will be indicated in the quality certificate for this product. the certificate can also be you need to ask at the point of sale where there is an adult. decides to buy pyrotechnics. once again , i would like to draw your attention to the fact that you cannot sell a child a firecracker, a rocket, or a sparkler. and pyrotechnics for which the seller does not have a quality certificate indicating the hazard class are not worth buying. and to an adult. you can take a burnt product or a fake,

which at best will not work, and at worst will cause injury. most often, the injuries that people receive while using pyrotechnics are not related to them. quality. eat we have one ineradicable trait: a sincere dislike of instructions. the manufacturer always writes on the packaging or in the insert at what distance from the face you can set fire to the fetus of the projectile and how long it takes for the chemical compounds inside to react. if the instructions say that you need to stick the rocket launcher into the ground, set fire to the thread in the tail of the rocket and move away 10 m, then the manufacturer knows that this exact time and distance will prevent injuries. they consider themselves smarter than the manufacturer, they don’t read the instructions, if they do read them, they don’t follow them, and then they go to dressings. another popular cause of injury is the launching of firecrackers and mini-fireworks by children without adults. children under a certain age do not take into account the banal laws of physics and chemistry, so they not only

explode firecrackers in their hands, but drink detergents, fall out of windows and receive electric shocks on the roofs of trains. next in the top causes of injury from pyrotechnics. a drunk adult is often more stupid than a child, only a drunk is still stubborn in his stupidity, when the instinct of self-preservation is dulled, the psyche accelerates in search of drive and technique security is losing relevance. history knows a case when people, under the influence, exploded firecrackers in their teeth, were left without teeth, and restored the tissue of their cheeks with the help of plastic surgeons. and there is also banal carelessness and unhealthy optimism, this is when the firecracker does not explode. the brave owner of the holiday decides to find out what’s wrong, takes the firecracker, twirls it in his hands, looks into its tail, as if it says why it didn’t work, but it goes off at that very moment. the result is usually torn hand wounds, eye injuries. firecrackers can even

cause injury and lifelong disability, whether they are certified or not? the main thing to understand here is that something that explodes, by definition , cannot be without... dangerous, and the annual statistics of victims is proof of this. last season, from catholic to orthodox christmas, 13 people were injured by firecrackers in belarus, one of them was a child. this year, two children have already suffered, and this despite the fact that our emercom officers simply issued warnings to citizens, requests, videos, promotions and safety monitoring. rescuers conduct experiments in front of schoolchildren, letting firecrackers explode in their hands or on their torsos. human beings are made of hard polymer and even not the most powerful firecrackers can tear dummies into pieces. enthusiasts from the network used a rubber glove to cast a very dense gelatin hand with chicken bones inside. they blew up firecrackers of different sizes in this hand

and saw what would happen. so bones were broken by an explosion of firecrackers the size of a woman’s little finger, the projectile, close in parameters to the size of a lighter, tore off two fingers from the model. if the firecracker does not work, you need to wait at least 5 minutes, carefully take it, preferably not with your bare hand, completely immerse it in a container of water, and let it soak there for about an hour, the gunpowder inside will get wet and there will be no risk of explosion. you can’t send a child to do this, pick at the firecracker, twirl it in front of your nose to examine it, try to set it on fire again. perhaps one spark was not enough for it to detonate, and you will give this spark next to yours eyes. and often not far from unsuspecting passersby or other people's cars, where firecrackers should not be used at all. if an adult explodes firecrackers and scares passersby, you can call the police, they will come, have a conversation, have no effect and history will repeat itself,

the pyromaniac will be responsible for hooliganism if there is a victim under criminal article 339. if during a holiday the roar of explosions under the window does not allow you to sleep, this is also a call to the police. when called , they will restore order; if a firecracker damaged a car in the yard, law enforcement officers can it will be possible to recover the damage caused by determining who exactly abandoned it using cctv footage. and if children bother people with firecrackers, their parents are not happy, they can be brought to administrative responsibility for failure to fulfill their duties in raising children, article 103 of the administrative code, the child will be registered with the juvenile affairs inspectorate and will closely monitor his behavior. in case of persistent hooliganism, the teenager may end up in a special school. pyrotechnics are not rattles, it can deprive not only health, but property. because it often causes fires.

you don't need to look far for examples. on the night of december 9 , a restaurant burned on international street in minsk. they used cold fire and pyrotechnics in the room, which for some reason are called completely safe. from it, the christmas tree burst into flames and spread across the ceiling. people left the building on their own. the staff did not call rescuers, but in our time social networks do not allow one to hide such emergencies. from the restaurant immediately appeared on the internet, a trial is underway, here visitors to the notorious perm club “lame horse” were less fortunate; cold fire was also used there in 2009, but the result was a hot fire and 158 deaths. because of that same cold fire and fireworks, on september 26 of this year in iraq , a tent where a wedding was celebrated burned down. according to the latest data, 152 people died. the problem is that cold... fire is cold only as long as the esters of some acids burn, and in this type

of pyrotechnics they are mixed with ethyl alcohol, when the esters burn out, the alcohol begins to burn, and its the flame is not cold at all. a discovery awaits many of you here. only household pyrotechnics of the first hazard class are allowed to be used indoors, that is , this class must be confirmed in its quality certificate, and the danger zone around it must not exceed 50 cm. this is benga. candles and harmless firecrackers, open fires are prohibited in public places, if you see large fire fountains and fire shows indoors, you should know that the owner of the establishment is risking your life for your money. if this performance is seen employees of the ministry of emergency situations, the fine will block the joy from the establishment’s revenue. even candles in a cake are normally dangerous; a restaurant employee with a fire extinguisher should stand next to them. the fire safety of establishments is checked by employees of the ministry of emergency situations. there are stories among businessmen about

the meticulousness of fire inspectors, about the attention to emergency exits, warning devices, fire extinguishers and instructions. but the examples of the lame horse - perm, winter cherries - kemerovo, admirals - kazan, indicate that there is no such thing as integrity of inspectors superfluous. moreover, everything is within the law. checks are regulated by presidential decree no. 510 dated 16. their dangerous phenomenon is that they are confident in their adulthood, well, to light up those around them

with the new year's mood, and not spoil it with explosions of firecrackers underfoot, i marina karamany in the nuances of using pyrotechnics, we figured it out, everything is clear , see you. as you know, before a competition you need to warm up thoroughly and warm up all your muscles, by the way, the same applies to your head. the participants of this show believe that you need to download not only muscles, but also the brain. what is the metal rod of a barbell called? alexander, vulture, vulture, of course, friends, let's join in. they compete in that. which of them is more intellectually savvy? what sport in

the uk is said to be the exchange of opinions through gestures. by the way, our time has come to an end. vadim, stadium, stadium. yes, the correct answer. emperor ruma. totchi. absolutely right, the crown and the majestic look here are also not accidental. emperor francesco toti, ruler and captain of italian roma. sports and entertainment show, head game. watch on tv channel. belarus 24. you are watching the news now in olga kalairova's studio. hello. what a day it is at the palace of independence. the head of state appointed yuri chebatar, who previously held the position

of first deputy of the department, to the post of minister of economy. sergei levkovich became assistant to the president for the vitebsk region. holding the position of chairman of the minsk regional executive committee. mikhail koskov, as ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary of belarus, was sent to india. basics the president's parting words are a responsible attitude and an emphasis on economic development. this year will be special. and at the core of everything, as i often say, lies.