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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  January 8, 2024 12:40pm-1:01pm MSK

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hello, everything is clear with you about the project with marina karaman. let's talk about complex things in simple terms. today we are talking about how the living conditions of belarusians have changed since january 1, by what rule will we now receive salaries and go on vacation, and what will happen to prices in the coming year? go. new year is a holiday, after which you want to do everything in a new way. starting from the new year, it is customary to start new habits or give up old ones, go on a diet, quit sports, and quit smoking. and each of us is more comfortable renew yourself in company with someone. therefore , citizens of any country are looking forward to innovations at the state level in the new year. today we’ll talk about them, let’s go over the list of changes that come into force in belarus in the first month of the new year 2024. and not only
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on january 1, the country launched an updated labor code ; it’s just a concentrate of changes that concern. every belarusian. employers must now pay their employees under the new scheme. if earlier some paid once a month, others twice, depending on the form and conditions agreement, now all employers are required to pay hired labor twice a month, that is, in the common sense, split the payment into an advance and a salary. the concept of advance is not in the labor code, but in everyday life we ​​call the first and smaller portion of earnings exactly that. the approach to healthcare is aimed at preventing diseases, which is why we have long had such a phenomenon as clinical examination, that is, screening the health of citizens for dangerous diseases. from january 1 last year, medical examination became mandatory, and according to the new labor standards
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code, the employer is obliged to give the employee time to pay him. for people under the age of 40, this is one day every 3 years, for those over 40, one day. annually for those who are 5 years away from retirement or who have already reached retirement age - 2 days per year. in all cases, visits to doctors will need to be documented. after the twentieth year, it became clear that we have a lot of working people who can work effectively remotely. previously, in order to let a person work from home, it was necessary renew the employment contract with him. from now on , this does not need to be done if a person is released on remote work for up to 6 months. an employer can simply write an order to transfer an employee to remote work, but the work format can also be combined, when an employee either comes to the office or works from home for weeks, and now this possibility is also enshrined in the labor code, in what proportions to implement it, in
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each in a separate case, the subordinate’s managers will come to an agreement themselves, but here an urgent solution has arrived in order to to strangle bureaucracy in enterprises in the updated. introduced a rule according to which employers can transmit documents to employees for review, send notifications and receive consent in electronic form. there are innovations aimed at the comfort of family belarusians, to celebrate a marriage, the birth of a child, or to see off a close relative on their last journey; according to the new norms, an employee can take three paid days of leave. parents who have at least three children under the age of 16. and people raising a child with disabled people under the age of 18 can now choose one additional day off per week or a daily reduction of an hour of work. moreover, if a person works part-time, his working day will be shortened by half an hour. for those who not only work,
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but also study, article 187 of the labor code provides permission to take social leave for 30 days once to finish work. over the dissertation. in addition, employers are now required to allow students who are receiving their first education and those who need time to take leave at their own expense. admission to graduate school. regular labor leave can now officially be divided into more than two parts, not only when this norm is stated in the collective agreement, but also if it is fixed in other local legal acts of the employer. true, one part of the vacation must still be no shorter than 14 days. on january 1 , the price regulation system in the country changed; this is spelled out in the new edition of resolution of the council of ministers no. 713. the document established a maximum step for manufacturers in increasing the cost of goods.
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the manufacturer can increase the price of its products by no more than 0.3% from the price in the previous month. it is important that the manufacturer may not... for reasons, for example, the exchange rate has changed sharply and the company suffered from this when purchasing raw materials. such situations will be considered individually. if we are talking about seasonal products, such as vegetables for borscht soup, the price increase should be no more than 3.5% compared to
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the same month last year. in addition, a maximum volume discount was established for manufacturers, and for importers a a ceiling on allowances for goods that the fatherland has enough of. the minimum wage in the country has increased, now it is 626 rubles. the government signed a document about this a month ago. payments for the year increased by 13%. in monetary terms it is 72 rubles. for example, from january 2020 it was 375 rubles. in the twenty-first year - 400 rubles. in the twenty-second - 457. at the beginning of 2023, 500.54 rubles. the minimum wage is the amount less than which an employer cannot
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pay an employee hired under an employment contract. the contract includes this concept. on january 1, the base rate in the country increased, now it is 250 rubles. on january 1 of the past year, it was 228 rubles. and last september there was an increase to 235 rubles. the amount of earnings of public sector employees depends on this value, so it will also increase, and at the same time, incentive payments and compensation amounts will become larger. the ministry of labor reported that this increase in the base rate will not be the only one in the coming year. the value will continue to grow. on january 1 and june 1, in our country, tariffs for utilities, they will become more expensive now. the details will be outlined for us later, but the main innovation in this area of ​​legislation is the decoupling of indicators from
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currency and linking them to a base value. prices for housing and communal services should not rise in general by more than half of one base per year. by the way, the basic value has also increased, now it is 40 rubles. before this it was 37. the amount of some benefits, taxes, scholarships and fines depends on this indicator. let's start with good news for the near future: on february 1, all types of labor pensions in belarus will grow again, again because the last increase was last september, then 5% was added to payments, and in less than a month they will add 10% at once . the president signed a decree on this. the national average pension in february will be 811 rubles. and this is 21% more. than in february 2023. now about the standards that came into effect on january 1.
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the insurance period required for a person to receive a retirement pension has increased by another 6 months. now it is 19.5 years. during such a period, employers at each belarusian workplaces must make insurance contributions to the social security fund for them, so that during their well-deserved rest a person receives full pension payments. our insurance period will be gradually increased and this will be done until 2025, until its duration is 20 years, that is , we will have another increase in the insurance period by 6 months next year. the second important change in this area: from now on, pensioners under the age of 70 who live in the city and do not have a disability of the first or second group will be able to receive a pension only through banks. on i remember that the retirement age for women in belarus is 58 years, for men - 63 years.
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there are about 2,400,000 pensioners in the country, and 70% of them have long been receiving their pensions through banks, because it is more convenient for them. the tax code has changed. the most striking adjustments: the transport tax has increased. specific amounts will depend on weight or capacity. cars, therefore it is impossible to name any single growth indicator, but as an example , tax officials talk about a passenger car weighing up to one and a half tons. previously it was necessary for her pay 61 rubles, now 66. per ton 750, previously 81 rubles, now 87. all property taxes can be paid in one payment, that is, the tax authorities will issue the citizen a single invoice, in which the summed tax on real estate. car and land, you can pay for them with one click of the mouse or one receipt, whichever is closer to you. the fee for
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artisans was increased from 6 to 6.5 rubles. collection from owners of agricultural estates from 37 to 40 rubles. also, taxes for those who rent out apartments and offices increased by an average of 3 rubles. and the main character of this block of changes - the so-called wealth tax. the income tax rate will increase for citizens who receive. income tax. the rate of the same tax for individual entrepreneurs with an income of more than 500,000 rubles is increased from 20 to 30%. in year. that is, to pay such a tax, you need to earn 41,666 rubles. per month. this is a progressive tax system. it works in many countries that call themselves developed.
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in belarus, it will affect several thousand people and will help establish a certain balance of social justice in terms of contributions to the budget. and also us they are waiting for an increase in the amount of maternity capital. the ministry of labor will publish information about what it will be like by january 31. on february 1 , child benefits will increase. in july , the conditions for paying sick leave will change, very beneficial for citizens. and resolution of the council of ministers no. 992 on consumer lending will make loans for domestic household appliances more accessible. transportation, such as bicycles and motorcycles. there will be more wheelchair-friendly facilities in the country, and the social service sector will completely change its format. about all this we will tell you in detail about the implementation of laws and regulations in the coming year. be willing to accept new things. new year, after all. by calmly being interested in how
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changes in laws work, and how they change the quality of your personal life, you will find a lot of pleasant things. surprises, to understand that good changes do not happen in seconds, to launch a mechanism that is really useful to millions, you need to spend millions of seconds, and to appreciate life in belarus, because in this fairy tale the carriage does not turn into a pumpkin at midnight . i'm marina karaman and what has changed for us on the night from thirty-first to first, we sorted it out, everything is clear, see you later. ready for an exciting adventure through the cities of belarus, on the banks of one of the cleanest rivers in europe and in the second most honorable
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city in belarus. gomel. the borders of three lands met at ragachovo. zemel drigovich. it is located here on zamkavay gary not far away, and all the founders of the cathedral were endowed with various privileges. the photograph, measuring 42 by 94 cm, was made using the contact method in 1903. and there are only four such photographs known in the world. watch the program cities of belarus on tv channel belarus 24. together with tv channel
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belarus 24, we will plunge into the cultural life of our country. trumpeter, like the most famous people of grodzen, who listen to the sounds of belarusian fanfare, this city is all good and calm. let's return to the historical past. all this theatrical pabudova, adzinaya ў belarus since 19 centuries, which was greedy for these hours. this statute of the vyalikag of the principality of lithuania, this argynal, this sapraudy aryginal is simply
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a great lordship. and because we already have belarus, these are the oldest asobnik. look at the project for cultural appreciation. the news is live now. pavel lazovik is with you. good afternoon. in the year of quality in belarus , the requirements for the quality of products will be further tightened, while the material and technical base for carrying out control measures will be improved. radio is already operating successfully in our country. the bezekh chamber, a modern testing complex, will eventually complete the laboratory, we are talking about an aeroclimatic chamber, it will be possible to recreate real...

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