special supporting devices, onto which the load of this counter-structure will then be transferred, for its subsequent, elemental dismantling. in total, by the end of the year in the gomel region it is planned to complete the reconstruction of twenty-one bridges, the most iconic ones across sosh in vetki and across the dnieper in the rechesky district. the broadcast will continue with sports news, but we will update the information at one o'clock in the afternoon. stay on the first button. victoria zalenko made it to the second round of the first grand slam tournament of the season , australian open, at the start of meirusque met with camilla george from italy, fifty-third in the world ranking. in the first game, azarinka won a landslide victory 6:1, and in the second game her opponent took revenge - 6:4. in the decisive set, everything was decided by one break performed by our victoria, 6:3. in the second round, azaringa will play with clara tauson from denmark, and with... let me remind you, at the same stage

she will compete with the czech brand frukhfirtova. lionel messi is recognized as the best player of 2023 according to fifa. the award ceremony took place in london the day before. in addition to the argentine for the prestigious award norwegian erling holland from manchester city and frenchman kylian mbappe from psg were in contention. the inter miami forward, i note, did not attend the ceremony and did not even connect via video link. messi and holland scored 48 points each in the poll, but... won the nomination due to the greater number of first places in the voting among national team captains.

artificial intelligence, electric cars, the first belarusian laptop. unique developments for use in various sectors of the national economy. all this, intellectual belarus, all this achievement. at the same time, one of the first computers in much began back in the distant sixties, the soviet union was created precisely in the bssr. in '56 a decision was made. government about

the construction of a computer plant in the city of minsk, that means, but what was this connected with, with the fact that in general the entire economy, the entire economy was the second half of the 20th century. it was no longer possible to do without cybernetics, without the electronic society of all routine, economic activities. in belarus , they decided to implement the decree, based on the situation, to use existing area. in the very center of minsk , the imenidze sewing machine factory was under construction. the construction of the plant began and...

but the belarusian leadership had to fight for the production of machines of their own design and the staff of the enterprise. on july 9, 1959 , the fiftieth department was formed.

division for creating your own programs. but there were still doubts about the team of mathematicians. in august 1959 , the head of the fiftieth department, gennady, was urgently summoned to the director of the plant, vadim karlovich goldberg. konstantinovich stolerov to ask a rhetorical question. gennady konstantinovich, why? okay, the chief engineer of the plant and the chief engineer of skb were the most indignant. the words were different, but the main message was: why are there mathematicians at the factory? let me explain. we

have a factory. workers, mathematicians, lots of equipment. this means that machines need to be created at the factory with a large set of programs, thereby we will create greater competition for other enterprises. the management's opinion changed rapidly. and already after about 20 minutes, everyone was unanimously discussing how to increase the staff and start producing computers with full software.

the use of machines and complexes in the military sphere is also widespread, there were programs for the production

of specialized machines that were classified, but with limited access, such machines as vesna, pem and other machines and complexes, their use in space programs, the army, defense complexes, centers . the unique development of the team was the production of telephone electronic exchanges from 128 numbers to 10 and 35 thousand. like this before no one let out. we developed a telephone station specifically for it, and the entire

departmental network of the border committee was also built at our stations. you can also give an example that all 102 services in the ministry of internal affairs are also built at our telephone exchanges. a number of horizon's developments during its existence can be called breakthrough, unique in their kind. new opportunities, new directions are opening up, our computer is no worse, because

it is made on a modern component base, using modern processor, made of excellent modern materials, very good design , overall it is not inferior to foreign analogues in the same price category. order of lenin, order of the october revolution, more than twenty people awarded the title of laureate of lenin and state prizes. diplomas and medals from vdnkh, of which the company has always been a participant, and the main award is a quality mark. this is the result of the enterprise’s work during the soviet period, the result of its creation. a unique direction in the economy of the bssr.

the republic's achievements in another direction, in the use of the atom. the nuclear program was a component of the ussr atomic project. work on it, as you know, began in the pre-war period. in almost decades, the soviet union went from the first scientific developments to the creation of the atomic bomb. which became the most powerful deterrent to any aggression against the country, from the use of the atom for military

purposes to its peaceful use, then in the fifties almost everything was for the first time, much was recorded on the spot, as they say in the wake of burning, we experienced a lot on ourselves, as... the curator of the creation of nuclear weapons, a new form, the grandfather does not just go to the test site, he participates directly in the tests, and there are photographs where after the explosion... directly, that is, here is a nuclear dust, it's in the air, instead of sitting in the bunker, he goes out and looks, and there is a notebook in which grandfather writes down his thoughts on how nuclear weapons can affect human health, and he points out 25% less

exposure to radiation if you are on open space, if you are in a wooden house... then there is an impact, but the greatest impact is in a stone and granite house, in fact, even then they thought that radiation, well, let’s say, could have a bad effect on human health, but nevertheless they were not afraid of it, at the same time the developments of the military began to be used for peaceful purposes, in the sixties it was born from...

much today is still classified as secret, but the known fact remains that it was in sosny, in suburb of minsk, in in the sixties , the nuclear program of the bssr began to be implemented. the construction of a nuclear reactor was started. by decision of the government of the central committee of the communist party of belarus and the council of ministers of the republic of belarus in march. fifty -eighth year, in connection with the appeal of igor vasilyevich kurchatov, the central committee of the cpsu and the council of ministers of the ussr, on the creation of scientific nuclear centers throughout the soviet union. 11 such centers were created in the country, including

in belarus. the tasks before them were set to the broadest. this was indeed a very rapid development, it was used in various areas, and geologists and oil workers, doctors, and biologists, because they studied the effect of radiation on the human body, there on cells, even at the cellular level, but one of the main tasks is solving the energy problem in the republic. the republic of belarus did not have fuel. resources, so the first meetings in the central committee of the communist party of belarus, which were, andrei kapitonovich set the task that we should use our scientific potential for, so to speak, the creation of nuclear energy in the republic of belarus to provide the national economy with energy.

the tasks are complex, the direction is new, the deadlines are tight.

nuclear power plant, it was then that the institute of nuclear energy of the belarusian academy of sciences sosny was specially created to develop such a station that...

remote areas that do not have energy sources, so it had to be somehow delivered there. at the same time

, a new program began in the republic to use the atom for peaceful purposes. work began on the creation of the first belarusian nuclear power plant. unfortunately. the accident at the chernobyl nuclear power plant, a time of change in the ussr, pushed back this project for decades. they were able to resume it already during the period of the sovereign belarusian state. today the belarusian nuclear power plant is the pride of the republic. one unit of a nuclear power plant produces 9 billion kilowatt-hours. if translated into russian, this is. today we consume about 1/4 of 40 billion kv, and if we have two blocks, we will produce 18 billion kv in

two blocks, the more energy we produce, the more we must develop electricity consumption, these are electric houses, these are electric cars, these are energy-intensive electric production, new factories, new workplaces. there is nowhere in the modern world without this. it is unlikely that anyone has any doubts about the importance of nuclear energy for the development of mankind. the development of nuclear energy is the future not only of the republic of belarus, it is the future of all humanity. because mineral resources run out over time, and nuclear energy, especially the opportunities it will provide.

the generation of the sixties, a unique generation of soviet people, for whom the country, its successes, achievements in various fields of activity were not just pride. this that period when there was national unity for creation, for the present and the future. we often hear and say that at that time there were enthusiasts, and the work was built and the results were achieved. thanks to soviet enthusiasm, and what is enthusiasm? this is dedication to work, no discipline can force you to create something if a person

is not dedicated to his work. at the end of 1969, an evening news program was being prepared for broadcast in a television studio on kommunisticheskaya 6 in minsk. everyone is in high spirits, the text that was to be read out to the announcer on air, inspiring optimism. these were the results of the work of the national economy of the republic. microphone, last seconds before the start of the broadcast. on the air. the words of the announcer went away. good afternoon, comrades. the eighth five-year plan in the republic has been fulfilled in all major indicators. she became the most

productive in the entire post-war period. history: 78 large industrial enterprises were commissioned in the bssr. brezsky electric lamp plant, gomel iron foundry plant tsentralit, soligorsk knitwear factory. this period is truly unique because each person realized that a wide road was open before him.

the sixties of the last century were a unique time in the history of the soviet union, the republic, a time of creation, the enthusiasm of the soviet people, who wanted to make their country strong, moving forward,

rejoiced. thanks to her success , a giant factory was built, a state farm, a collective farm, a millionaire, and it was true, you know, all the data, numbers, all this was given to us in the program at the time, and we were really enthusiastic, with delight, with a good posture, a straight back, the country was proudly informed about this, the heroism of the people and...

an era ahead of its time. it was in those years that the most powerful potential for moving forward was created in the republic of the soviet union. it was then that the bssr achieved undoubted success in all sectors of the national economy, and the growth rate of social production for the first time exceeded the growth rate in the soviet union as a whole. until now , in sviridov, time sounds forward, music, it is like that, you know, it has a mood, it has good pathos, the right one.

the television news agency is open access and we have no secrets from our people.