live panorama in elena sachova's studio. hello. go from life, invent on the topic of the day. alexander lukashenko today directed scientists to work in close connection with the real sector of the economy. the best were awarded diplomas and certificates with titles. the work of the commission on the return of fugitives has been extended for a year. it took place today. and

the next meeting will find out who will be the winner of the factorby project today, the super final starts immediately after us at 20:45. my colleagues will complete the picture of the day. doctor of sciences and certificates ceremony professors is being held today in the palace of independence; we will tell you who they are awarded for what achievements in a panorama. there is less than an hour left until the super final of the factor byy show, who will be the winner?

go in science from life or how belarusian developments influence our lives today, fundamental research becomes applied to the best in this field, the president today awarded diplomas of a doctor of science and a professor’s certificate. the ceremony took place in the palace of independence, this is a tradition on the eve of the day of belarusian science, it will be celebrated in this sunday, not only to record successes, but also to talk substantively about what is still needed. scientists, where there are questions, where the vector of development needs to be asked, because the work of scientists shapes the future. the president pays maximum attention to the work of the academy of sciences and university research. this is the key to belarus moving forward to successful competition in world markets. in our country , dissertations are not defended for the sake of dissertations. belarusians should feel everything that is in scientific developments in everyday life, from medical technologies to microelectronics. katerina krutalevich will continue. when

i found out that i would be awarded the certificate of a professor , the president of the republic, of course, for me this was a very significant event, when they called me and told me about it, well, the first thing i did was call my friends, my relatives said, you know, like this, already professor padutov? in the name of vladimir evgenievich is known in the world of genetic scientists, those involved in forest selection and biotechnology. the forest institute of the national academy of sciences is largely responsible for preserving the basic of the belarusian natural resource, it is not so simple, he says, to become a member of an academician, yes, it took 36 years of work, but to become a professor, one more component is needed. when a scientific school is formed , when your students have their own students, you work in some...

direction, only you raise different questions, and the further you go, the more diverse the research you conduct, but communicating with each other, exchanging this information , then you feel that you are really a professor, that you have raised a new generation scientists, almost everyone present in the palace today at the ceremony of presenting doctoral degrees and professor certificates, of course, are no longer their own students, all these people specialize in different fields, law, computer science, computer technology, history , biology, physics, linguistics, secondary age of the applicant, candidate of science degree in belarus, 36 years old, doctor 53 years old, as confirmation, science in the country is quite young, this is the first, second, we have already come to the conclusion that it is impossible to protect doctoral dissertation, if what is developed or proposed in it is not put into practice in production, the president will say this in his introductory speech, the modern world does not need dissertations for the sake of dissertations, believe me, i am not a critic, mental

research, this is our applied science, we are all accustomed to a certain comfort in our everyday lives, but few people think about what painstaking long-term work this provides, you know, in full it’s all just you, you always work to the limit, expanding the boundaries of your capabilities, and i thank everyone involved in your success, who was there? this , by the way, is very important for a scientist to remember, very, very many people forget this, in every study there is a piece of the talent of the scientific supervisor, this is true, the help of a laboratory assistant, and the support of loved ones, in other words, the achievement of one is

the victory of many, you stand on the shoulders many, my wishes and parting words to you are also traditional and extremely specific.

in general, last year the higher attestation commission awarded academic degrees to 344 applicants, last year 26 dissertations were rejected, there is no application, one of the key factors, it is difficult to pass the examination at the ak and it should be so, all the projects shown today in the national library are also for the day of belarusian science, it is celebrated every year, on the last sunday of january will potentially be able to do this. the idea arose from the fact that... we were ordered this device by the chinese from shandong province after the fokusima disaster occurred in japan, that is, their territorial waters there are approximately close and for this, they came up with the idea of ​​​​monitoring the background radiation of sea water

along the coast; for this they need a whole network of such devices, that is, these devices must work autonomously.

once again, the applied word of this day: science should work for belarusians here now, especially in medicine. by the way, it was the medical sciences that became the leaders in awarding academic degrees last year. doctors defended 61 dissertations. i teach at the department of eye diseases of the belarusian state medical

university. and i do corneal transplantation. this is generally a very big problem because of the number of patients with opaque corneas. and there are a lot of reasons leading to the loss of transparency, and thanks to the fact that there is funding for government scientific and technical programs, we have developed something new as a result. 100%. eyes are a disease of our society, now, we not only have a doctor of science, glasses,

a department, we have children, now everyone wears glasses, this is the kind of scientific research that needs to be supported, science needs to be financed, what we need now, and naturally, scientists always tell me, without studying and advancing fundamental science it is impossible, well, let’s advance fundamentalism. which will contribute to the development of this applied subject, so we need more from life, well, why do we need fundamental, even applied science in those sectors where we don’t have schools, and in general we won’t do this, because it’s catastrophically expensive, we don’t have the money no, well, you need to decide exactly in which direction to move, that’s what i’m saying and for the organizers of our science and the minister of education and...

several expert groups: the humanities are no exception, historical for this, an opinion is requested, sometimes research with the right approach can highlight methods, such as, for example, working with youth, educating managers. the personnel issue in belarus is now very relevant; teams change during election years. history is cyclical, you need to understand that all this has already happened, you need to take positive experience, update yourself, here it is, a proven model. the topic of my doctoral dissertation is how after all, it is dedicated to the participation of youth in the socio-political, socio-economic and cultural construction of soviet belarus in 1921-39 . there it is really necessary to objectively understand what was happening, but our ancestors really accomplished a real feat during this period. it was precisely in the twenties and thirties.

very important for us, then an even more global breakdown took place in production,

at the basis of all this life, serious, collectivization, industrialization, even historians understand what it is, these are heavy there were times, people coped with it, it’s easier for us now, we don’t have this, we have a solid base, including a scientific one, but there is a change of generations, so... which without the hubbub, we wouldn’t repeat the gorbachev period, this is the congress when

we watched like cartoons, rejoiced, ah , happiness will come, the country fell into a hole, we can’t repeat this, so this organ is very important for us, it must be built into our lives, this organ must during this transitional period of generational change, must be on guard, he must see. what is happening, therefore, the military doctrine, and the concept of national security, issues of war and peace, for us this is the most important issue, this is where they should be decided, therefore for us.

they said that it is necessary, this is the most important moment for them, because we are preparing the future, youth, the future, you have mostly young people there, but managers are the most important issue, while the gifted need to be noticed already at school, the whole system is now turning into this side, olympiads, competitions, technology parks, even for schoolchildren’s projects, at this stage

diamonds are being sought, among those awarded today and scholarship holders of special funds to support talented young people will say: we studied and thanks to the competencies that we have preserved and developed in the republic of belarus, white automobile manufacturing, our modest contribution was created a line of freight cars, today i was lucky enough to head the gomel state technical university named after sukhoi, this principle of such a golden triangle of science,

education and production today underlies the development and functioning of our university. the head of the academy of sciences, he studied everything , he goes, it is necessary, it is not necessary, he is a man from life from the earth, yes, we need this, he made a decision , only the president can disagree with this decision, they decided, of course, production, i understand, petra

aleksandrovich, sometimes i don’t want to, but why bother, let’s do it until there’s enough for my life and so on, things like that, so we’ll ruin science if its inventions are not in demand, a doctoral dissertation now cannot be approved and the title of professor cannot be granted until they not all implemented these developments in production, well, why do we need professors, doctors and even candidates so that we have a lot of them, even if there are few of them, but they must make and...

the solution is to produce these tools, the rector of sukhoi says on gomselmash, this gomselmash had not existed for a long time, if at one time they had not gone about 20 years ago , i had not gathered everyone in a heap and led them into the field, there was nothing to harvest the grain with, today we boast that we have made combines

that sold all over the world, and even in africa, you so i went to zimbabwe, yesterday they sent me a letter from nangagba president, they fed the country of 30 million people, there was no bread, a unique country, good climate, they gave technology, they gave equipment, they taught me. they provided themselves with bread, that is, we only fed ourselves; we already receive more than 7 billion a year from the sale of agricultural products. transferred experience is an important part of the development of scientists at scientific schools, so everyone, regardless of the direction of work, will thank their scientific supervisors. the name of the one who started or passed on knowledge sounds practically immediately touchingly humanly valuable.

special-purpose microcircuits have design standards, well, 300, 350 - this is what the integral mastered at one time, then depending on the manufacturer's company they go 250 nanometers, 180 nanometers, the minimum, the integral also makes microcircuits based on kna, this is silicon on an insulator, here are most western companies, believe me, i have prepared. before meeting with you, i analyzed the market, believe me, below 180 nm, well, at least in special-purpose microcircuits

not a single company is going down, even in multi-layer, even in multi-layer, this is not what worries me, will it turn out that we will sit at 250-180, and life will move forward, we will need 10 and 15 and 7, and we are ready for this . nanometers, we are developing these technologies, we will be ready to offer such technologies to industry. it was interesting to listen to my colleagues; after the event, this opinion will be popular, although the leading researcher at the institute of physics , mikhail khadasevich, is like a duck to water here. his dissertation is also for an ordinary person, little will say, the analysis of multiparameter spectral data is, in simple words, a method through which you can determine the origin of a material or any means, the simplest example.

at belshina, there at other enterprises, in asipovichi, in mogilev, thank god that you say that they are working, i remember , i was planning to go there, well, now chemical

fiber, we need to take more active steps in this, but at belshina we still have there are enough problems, we have this year in order to significantly increase production and ensure decent quality, so that the new generation that will come in their own way... understands that potatoes are on the internet, and if you go on the internet, put on glasses, and potatoes will fall out, but no, you have to

work in the field to cure your eyes. we need to sit down, study this cornea , we need to remove it from there, replace it with something , if i say correctly, and it’s all brains and hands, young people don’t understand all of this, we need to immerse them in this life, immerse them, so that being somewhere... then no longer in power, not at the management of some hospital, but somewhere there, resting, we there was an opportunity not to worry about the future ...

in science, belarus works closely with russia, we have many joint projects, moreover, a common policy in different spheres, from agricultural to industrial. minsk and moscow are strengthening integration with new programs. we will discuss what we have achieved and how the union state sees itself in the future, countering external threats, the demands of the time and integration priorities with the secretary of state of the union state of belarus and russia dmitry mezentsev. see our saturday project question number one tomorrow at 7pm.

by the decision of the head of state, from february 1 , all types of old-age labor pensions for long service for disability in the event of the loss of a breadwinner are increased by 10%. according to preliminary estimates, the average old-age pension in february will be 811 rubles. and it will increase by 75 rubles by january of this year. annual growth,

that is, compared to... and will become almost 407 rubles. this growth is primarily due to changes in the qualitative composition of the minimum set of food products. due to changes in the cost of living budget, certain social benefits will be automatically revised, and child benefits will increase. less than an hour remains before the start of the super final of the show factor byy, margarta shibaeva, ruslan alekhno’s ward, daniil savenya and his mentor seryoga, as well as alexey budko from olga buzova’s team will fight for victory in the third season of the country’s highest-rated musical project. tv viewers will traditionally decide which of them is worthy of victory; here are the bonuses the organizers have prepared for active fans, our correspondent will tell you

film set. nina mazeika. nina, good evening, we are looking forward to the details. good super final evening. indeed, most of the audience of the belarus-1 tv channel right now froze at the screens at this decisive moment. right now i am on the stage from which the name of the winner will be announced today. well, who will it be? dear tv viewers, it depends only on you. that is why the organizers of the show prepared a gift that evening. for anyone who would like to cast their votes, this evening the total of phone calls and sms messages in support of your favorite will amount to 50 beds. let me remind you that you can send no more than five messages from one phone number and make no more than five calls. in addition, the voting time was extended to 15 minutes. well, cool, we can make sure that the information is reliable right now. i will ask the directors to show a fragment of an interview with the performer and producer of the factorby show, gleb shulman. we did this

on purpose. so that more of our viewers can take part in summing up our final show, but this does not mean that the value or value of each vote of television viewers has been devalued, because each participant, there are three of them left, three finalists, they are waiting for your votes, today’s result, the result of our entire show, now only depends on your votes a lazy person will not want to support his favorite live, and they, by the way , are super finalists, right now they are very worried behind the stage, in these very moments we asked the guys about what feelings they are experiencing, let's watch their interview, well... such excitement is starting to appear a little, and an emotional upsurge, so i’m preparing mentally, i’m trying not to give up energy yet, but not to waste energy, everything is accumulating towards the stage,

so that a good mood is on the rise, i’m waiting, i have never perceived anyone as competitors, because i perceive everyone as my creative friends, as sources of inspiration, as... parts of one big project of fact pai. i will answer very simply and succinctly: for a samurai , the path is first of all important, and only then the result. i would obviously named the winner of the project the person who deserves it most. well, right now in my hands is a copy of that very treasured crystal figurine, which the winner of the project will receive on this stage tonight. who it becomes depends on you, dear ones.

escalation of civil strife in the united states. governor ebat announced that he was enacting an article of the american constitution that allows martial law to be declared in the state. local authorities thus gain the right to ignore any orders of the central authorities. at the borders , the national guard has already begun to use the harshest force methods against illegal immigrants. president biden issued an ultimatum to the governor of texas to transfer control of the border to federal border agents within 24 hours.

regional authorities refused. they claim that border guards are cutting down barbed wire and opening the border to illegal immigrants, which is a direct violation of the law. 25 of the country's 50 states have already expressed support for texas. northern yes. and wyoming even announced that they were sending their security forces to lone star state. donald trump called on all patriotic governors to help the state protect the southern border of the country. texas attorney general paxton, in turn , accused joe biden of conspiring with mexican drug cartels to receive a reward for every illegal immigrant entering the united states. the situation escalated to such an extent that the united states actually found itself on the brink of a new civil war and even collapse. the talk about texas secession in the country is becoming louder and louder. and here is the latest news on the topic. governor already in florida, desantis, who recently withdrew his candidacy from the us presidential election in favor of trump, said that he was expanding the rights of the florida national guard, which would allow

it to be used in texas to help the local national guard. looking at what is happening, the speaker of the house of representatives of the american congress, mike johnson, said that the agreement on financing the supply of weapons to ukraine has already died as a potential. on city streets, farmers are driving out sheep by the tatars; if the police are still doing a poor job of dealing with demonstrators, they use batons against the animals. tear gas is not particularly effective. peasants continue to water the walls of administrative buildings in cities

with slurry, and tons of cow patties are dumped at the threshold of official structures, however, even this was not enough for the protesters, in some cities they turned to arson, and farmers’ barricades blocked the main expressways. ukraine continues its war of self-destruction; it turns out that mobilizing another half a million fighters there is either impossible or will have catastrophic consequences for the country. it’s already easy to access the internet you can find a lot of footage filmed in provincial towns and villages of the country. the streets of populated areas are deserted.

it is necessary not only to carry out, but draconian methods are needed, as i see it, this is a total mobilization of all the entire male and female population from the age of 18, it is also proposed to completely mobilize prisoners , this is unlikely to help, demographers report that already now the country’s mobilization resource is a little more million people, of which at most half a million can be sent to the front line, but exactly that much has already mobilized and... sent to the trenches. the experience of the third reich shows that

it is possible, of course, to put children and women under arms, but there is very little benefit from hitler jugend at the front. so, what will happen to ukraine in the near future and how many more resources can the west survive from the controlled kiev regime. experts and guests of the editors' club in the new issue discuss the fate of our southern neighbor in the context of recent tragic events. who benefited from destroying the board by foreigners, and how? europe's media machine malfunctioned in the first same minutes after the incident. this whole situation, first with peromy, then with hello, yes, in the media, it testifies to a very terrible thing, including for us belarusians, the lack of coordination, a single decision-making center in ukraine. this is another version, because, sorry, they beat you, they didn’t tell you how to behave, but the point is, irritate.

with his passport he told himself about an article about the rehabilitation of nazism. historical facts on the table. watch the new episode of the editors club tomorrow after the panorama. a chance to return. fugitives who want to return to belarus can do so this year. the work of the commission to return departed belarusians has been extended for a year. the president signed a decree that provides for the deadline for submitting applications until december 31, 2024 . today, chaired by prosecutor general andrei shved, it took place. the next meeting of the commission to consider appeals from belarusians abroad

regarding the commission of offenses. during the year of work, more than 150 applications were received. according to the established mechanism, the commission will be act in the twenty-fourth. and to the electoral campaign. the center for election commission has published figures on the formation of precinct election commissions. the commission included 6,919 representatives of labor collectives, 17,671 representatives of citizens and 32,643 representatives of political parties and other public associations, data on your screens. among the party representatives who were included in the precinct election commissions, the largest number are members of belaya rus. almost on par with members of the communist party and the republican party of labor

justice. there are also liberal-democratic ones, as for public associations, the commission included members of belaya rus, the belarusian republican youth union, the federation of trade unions, the belarusian women's union, the belarusian peace foundation, a veterans' organization and others. more than 190 projects under the program one district, one project worth 8 billion rubles. already started in the regions of belarus. over the year, their number has increased by half. this was stated by prime minister roman golovchenko, today he is on a working trip to the vitebsk region and is building a dormitory in the urban village of ushachi for athletes, they plan to pass it in may, the locals have high hopes for it, 6 years for...

but obviously it didn’t work completely, either the approach to its preparation was so superficial, which means that either some factors were not involved, so the task was set comprehensively process. determine this document, well, if the region itself cannot do it, then help develop capacities that will solve the problems that we talked about today, such as the lagging level of wages, the decline in the number of people employed in the economy people and so on. already in the spring, the prime minister is expecting a new program with new projects in the military-industrial complex, tourism and production, especially since there are guidelines, this modern production in the region for protein additives in feed will be launched in february. agrohold. where there is a farm, and processing, and its own distribution network, the products are needed, but the previous capacities were not enough. loans for new projects are profitable at 8% per annum, now the largest number of them are 5-6 in the minsk, derzhinsky, borisov and soligorsk regions. memorial plaque in

memory of the famous teacher godfather, national journalism grigory bulatsky was opened in the capital's school number 20. it is named after the doctor of historical sciences. a front-line soldier and legend during the great patriotic war, he was a bomber navigator, made more than eighty combat missions, and after being seriously wounded, a native of a simple peasant family created an entire scientific field, the history of belarusian journalism, thereby paving the way for many generations of professional writers. i am proud that at one time my grandfather created the faculty of journalism, and i am there many years later after all, he was one of those who... created the tv channel belarus 5, this is a parallel, probably, it is a little similar, but at the same time i understand that my grandfather had to deal with many more trials and life's vicissitudes, and if the leadership of schools, schools directly have such an attitude towards history, then

i think that everything will be fine in the future with our younger generation, naming and opening a memorial plaque is not only yes... bulatsky raised about 40 candidates and doctors of science. and this is information friday picture. ahead.

the first thing i like, i would say that these are the people, gasto-receptive people, the second is a very strong country, very beautiful, wherever

you go, you can look wherever you want, it’s beautiful there, a small country, nevertheless there is a lot what is beautiful, a lot of interesting things, females, the largest co-conservator in belarus, beloveshkaya pusha, i think that my favorite place here in belarus is the grotto, the city where i study, there is a special atmosphere there.

intelligence services of western countries, they do not act independently, they have the appropriate the tasks of the political establishment, the corporate elites, are the active preparation and transfer here of various terrorist groups, the carrying out of terrorist acts, what the goals are, this is the establishment. became a kind of vaccination, because the absolute majority saw that the promoted technologies of color revolutions

could be resisted. project objectively. don't miss new episodes on the belarus24 tv channel.

good day, we have a program on the air “tell me not to be silent.” at the studio of svyatlana smalonskaya and tatsiana sharbina. і sennya ў us at gastsi poet, philologist, teacher of belarusian language and literature alla laudovskaya. good day, alla uladzimirana. good zen. thank you for getting past us. we have stopped the torture, please, your first.