tv [untitled] BELARUSTV February 1, 2024 7:25pm-7:55pm MSK
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dear belarus 24 team, on behalf of the state committee of turkmenistan on television, radio broadcasting and cinematography and the international information center, we sincerely congratulate you on the brilliant date, 19 years on the air, your tv channel has become... we express our recognition to you for your contribution to development media space and support for cultural exchange between our countries. turkmenistan is proud of its partnership with belarus 24 and looks forward to new projects that will create the opportunity to deepen our relations. let these 19 years be just the beginning of an even more vibrant and successful cooperation. we congratulate you on the successes achieved in the world of mass media and wish you further success.
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in the fall of thirty-nine, when soviet power came, for the first time the residents of perkovichi were introduced to cinema, my mother told me that she was a girl, she was 9 years old there when they showed a film magazine that it was called the battles on lake khasan, people saw this miracle for the first time and when tanks crawled across the white screen, people rushed into the scattered space, then the projectionist collected them. explaining that nothing terrible is happening here, and then naturally people got used to this miracle. this is my street where i live. it’s called
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zakozelskaya because the road that runs along my street just ends at zakozel. zakozel is located 6-7 kilometers from us, but perkovichi itself is our village, no worse than zakozel, so i i can be proud that i was born in the same place. the village of perkovich itself is very old, it is already more than 500 years old, and to this day it is not clear why it is called that, well , the thing is... that most scientists who clarify the issue of toponymy say that this name is baltic, that is the balts still lived here, and the village itself has been known since the 15th century, it is located in such a picturesque place, the city of drogichin is close, there are different roads, both roads and railways , why not live here, the turkovichi have very rich history. and this story is connected
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primarily with those owners who owned this very village. there were many different landowners here, well, it’s even preserved in my family history. came, well, one way or another it was , i can’t say now, but we, our family has been living here for a very, very long time, all my ancestors are buried here, well, i hope that, let’s just say, i’m not going anywhere from here either, my parents and my my ancestors lived here all their conscious
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time, i live here, except that i served in the soviet army for 2 years and for 5 years i studied. i went to school in perkovichi, i came to work here, and to my home school, also in perkovichi, where i have been teaching history and social studies for 29 years. probably, if i had not loved my small homeland, i would not have returned here, after that. when i graduated from school, i came back, i didn’t plan to stay somewhere far away, move somewhere to some big or small city, because it kind of... called me back. dear children, we have come with you today to look at the palace and park complex of the vyslavukh family, who lived with us in perkovichi for 150 years. in front of us is a two-story house in which one family lived for about 150 years.
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the surname of this family was vyslavukhe and this whole clan descended from the first vyslovukhe, whose name was zinon kazimir. and that’s it... in 1756 he laid out this brick two-story house, which had 15 rooms, along with the house a church was founded and a park was laid out, as for this family, it means that zinon kazimir vyslavukh began construction of the house, but he did not managed to finish it, because by that time he had fallen ill and had already died his son , whose name... was victor, was finishing the house, victor was finishing the house, this one, which is in front of us, and he was finishing building our church, what is it all made of, and the house and the church are made of red brick, which was not made anywhere, besides our perkovichi, in perkovichi we have an area
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called tsygelnya, danil, you probably know where the tsygelnya is, you know where this tsygelnya is, so, in this crucible they found reserves of clay that were used for... the production of this brick , so they made it there, they brought it here, and both the house and the church were built from this very brick, the thing is that the house is a little outdated, by our time we have a slightly renovated house, for example, in the original house there was this very parapet and four columns that supported it, but in at the beginning of the 20th century, about 120 years ago, a tragedy occurred. and the tragedy happened such that when once there were no cars, but people traveled in carriages , so, on horses, when the coachman brought here to the exit, which means this very carriage, the horses suddenly took off, they were afraid of something, and one of
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the carriage caught on a column, this one, it got caught so that the coachman fell and died, so the owners of the house, about 120 years ago, these same... columns were cleaned up because of this incident, but in our time, when the house they restored it, because the restoration of the house took place about 20 years ago, they returned these very columns and this very roof - with a balcony ledge, so originally they were, i still remember when all this did not exist, as for this house, below there were various services here, then there are servants who served the manor's house, the manor's family, and... upstairs there were living rooms where the family lived, the family was large, there was a library up there in one of the rooms, in which very valuable books were kept, when the vyslavukhs were no longer here , a school was opened, which later became
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a boarding school, now it is called a sanatorium, sanatorium-forest or sanatorium boarding school, the local people had... the groundwater is high, so even if someone tried that underground passage build, nothing would have come of it, because the waters would have flooded the underground passage anyway. when we talk about the house, along with the house there was a park, which we have on both sides, because here in the center there was a main road along which people walked and drove, now it is of course covered with asphalt, but then it was sandy expensive, that’s why there was... sand , people walked and drove on this sand, the trees, the trees were different, now they are all young
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trees, why? because the trees are old are falling, there’s probably an old tree left , look to the left, there’s left, you see, a bent old tree from that same old park, and these are all new young trees, back when the voslaukha estates lived, here in perkovichi, there was only one house and there were all sorts of outbuildings that have not been preserved, from that time... from that time only the old well remained, you see the well, on the left to the right there were vegetable gardens, there was a garden, but the house was the most important, so the main road led here and opposite the house there was always a church, because the church and the house, they were built at the same time according to the same plan, as for the attitude of children, we can say that yes, children are interested in ... the history of their native places, they are interested in the world history, and i
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can even proudly say that there are already more than a dozen of my former students who chose the path of studying history at a professional level, what a beauty! as if it came from ancient greece or rome from denmark, but this is what it is in perkovichi. our church of the assumption of the blessed virgin mary was built in the style of classicism, it was built over 10 years, it was built in the 18th century, it was completed in 1805, and then it was consecrated. our church is famous for the fact that the uniate bishop, kirill terletsky, was buried here, whose grave was in the church itself for a long time, but... now it is lost, now it is gone. the church was originally planned as a catholic church, but
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at the beginning of the 19th century we did not have catholic believers, so the owners who built the building they decided to make it uniate, it was uniad for a long time, until in 1847, before the liquidation of the union, it became orthodox, so the orthodox church survived the first world war, it acted... it survived the second world war, it did not survive only 1961, when it was closed and turned first into a fertilizer warehouse, and then generally stood in a dilapidated state. therefore, only in 1990 the church community decided to restore the church; it was restored in a short time, in about a year and a half, and was consecrated in november 1990 and is valid until now.
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all holidays are celebrated, well, let’s just say it doesn’t stop functioning, it’s our church. in 1914, the first world war began. in 1915, the war came to polesie. german troops began an offensive to the east and the inhabitants of perković. began to prepare for refugee evacuation, because the war was already going to the village itself, people were leaving for distant russia, crying in pain, because no one knew whether they would come back or not, and the village was burned down, refugees who drank in russia famously, having survived the revolution, having survived the civil war, they began to return...
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for a long time, but in 1961, when the next persecution of religion began, at night, picking up a tractor, they pulled the cross unknown... but during such transportation of the cross, it fell off the iron cross, which is now visible on this very cross, one of the believers buried an iron cross in the place of the old cross, when already in the early nineties they were again allowed to freely practice
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religion, the residents of perkovichi decided to erect a new cross in that very place. when they began to dig a hole to install the cross, the iron cross was found exactly where it was buried in 1961, so when they installed the wooden cross, the old cross was installed at the very top, and the cross was installed again. already in our time, given that 30 years have passed since the establishment of the cross, the current priest and the church community decided to install a permanent cross.
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century, they all survived the events of the 20th century that took place here in polesie, including two world wars, i always respected this generation, because it was their share to survive two world wars, well, this is very expensive, i can hardly even imagine what they had to go through in these less than 40 years, even in the same 20th century, so since childhood i have heard stories about what is here...
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how many times have i i remember, i remember the railway, as a small child, i remember the smoking steam locomotives that walked along them, and then the powerful diesel locomotives that pulled both freight cars and passenger cars. in those distant times, during my childhood, the railway, of course, played a completely different role than it now it’s playing, because cars have now taken over the railways a lot. opportunities varied, but the local railway, which was built under alexander ii, provided employment for local residents, some transported people and goods, some worked as a switchman, some worked as a track fitter, in short, there was work for everyone, therefore
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, the life of our perkovichs is very closely connected with the railway, and it must be said that even now modern people... look at the clock when passenger trains are running, because we know when the diesel went to pinsk for an hour, when the diesel went to brest for 3 hours, well , there is enough work for the railway workers now, it should be noted that, of course, the railway played a big role during the war, our partisans and underground fighters more than once undermined the railway the road.
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who walk along it, well, let’s say, count down the time until today. the horses of different armies of different nations rode and galloped along this road, because the road is more than 100 years old, and this part of the village where i am now is called a village, the village was built quite a long time ago, but it must be said... that this village was destroyed during the last war, all the houses that we see now are post-war houses , which were customary for us to build before the war. houses so that the residential building was on one side of the street, on the other side of the street there were barns and
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various outbuildings, and the road that is now visible to us was cleaned by people themselves, that is, it was always tidied up and was clean, but in 1944 , when the soviet the army knocked out the germans from territory of belarus, the village burned down, and what we now see are post-war houses. the house is now not residential, it was built in 1948-49, so now it has already been built in a new way, because the house and outbuildings are on the same level. the village was always crowded, after the war it recovered in a fairly short period of time, and this very village was the first to recover. urbanization, which
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began there 200 years ago, does not stop, so, probably, this is a general global process that will continue, but villages, i think, will also not die out like populated areas, people will live here in the future, it’s just that the occupations of these people will probably change, in which direction i... i can’t say, you can improve yourself in any way, so someone improves themselves by choosing career growth, someone chooses material well-being, also a level of improvement, i, uh, chose intellectual development for myself, so i don’t think that i’m not getting it here, especially since with modern technologies, with universal internet, with the development of universal transport, there is actually no big difference between a small... large village and a city, so even in the level of well-being there is not such a big difference.
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the great patriotic war rolled like a bloody roller through our woodland, taking its bloody harvest. almost every family in our village lost someone close to them during this war. and when the war ended, the last battles died down, it was decided to create a mound of memory. i came to the obelisk, which is located in the village of litovsk, and this obelisk is too much for me dear, because the surname of my
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deceased grandfather nikifar is indicated here. my grandfather nikifor kvachuk worked as a road worker before the war, was engaged in trimming trees, filling roads, after the war... rolled to the west and the village of litovsk was liberated from the germans, my grandfather was drafted into the army in the summer of 1944 and laid down his head in poland , in the fall of the same year. my grandmother, anna , was left alone with four young sons , but the war did not spare my father. who was 12 years old at the time, the thing is that the military children of that time had toys also military, so the children in the summer of the same 1944 found a mortar mine and began
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to play with this very mine, apparently they began to dismantle it, as a result a tragic incident occurred, there were no more germans, the war seemed to roll back, but... the exploding mine buried two children, who were also 12-13 years old, like my father, my father survived, but he was severely cut by shrapnel, the fingers on his left hand were torn off, in principle, he lived with these fragments all his life, because they still couldn’t get the iron, and he died when these fragments of a military mine were in his body, there are few... things left from my ancestors, but those things that i take care of, i will not take anywhere, i will not throw away anywhere, because they are dear to me. the first such thing that i especially treasure is my linen shirt.
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the thing is that village people have been dressing themselves for a long time, but this work was terrible and hard, so the flax from which this shirt is made. it had to be weeded, it had to be pulled out in the fall, then it had to be reduced, then it had to it had to be ruffled, then it had to be carded, then it had to be spun into threads, then from these threads it had to be woven into fabric on a home loom, then... it had to be
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bleached, in that era there were no chemical bleaches, so natural ones were bleached strength, water, sun and wind, then from this bleached fabric we had to sew this very shirt ourselves, so this shirt is a symbol of hard, hard christian labor, and i will not throw it away and will not leave it anywhere. one more thing i'll never i’ll leave it at that, it’s a small book, the new testament. hundred years ago, which was left from my grandfather. the book is written in pre-reform russian, with yats, with an interesting execution of letters that are not written or printed now, and what is the price of this book, it survived the turbulent time that my ancestors experienced, it survived the war, it survived the post-war time, the persecution of religion, the persecution of religion, was already given to me as
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an inheritance. therefore, this book for me is something sacred and something that you can never quit. the history of our woodland, it is very interesting, fascinating, and in many ways it is still unknown, so the field of activity for current and future historians here is quite large. yes, these are interesting people, yes, these are interesting monuments that remain, yes, these are interesting events that took place here, so the whole complex. these historical materials, which are still little known, are still awaiting their researchers, the future.
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dear friends, belarusian polar explorers are sending warmest congratulations to the belarus24 tv channel on its birthday. 19 years, every day on a global scale, you are truthful. significant events of belarus. it is especially important to objectively cover the most interesting ones in modern conditions of information warfare. you demonstrate that a team of professionals and like-minded people is working. we wish the team of the belarus 24 tv channel creative inspiration, interesting projects, grateful viewers, and, of course, good health. always remain a reliable companion for
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