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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  February 2, 2024 12:10pm-12:40pm MSK

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not only the teaching staff of preschool institutions, first of all, probably, parents prepare for it, because it is they who infect with their desire to invest in their child the best, the most valuable thing that is needed to understand the world, this competition opens up for us inquisitive children, develops their ability to see the unusual in the ordinary. the commission evaluated participants in the sections of natural sciences, technology and mathematics, creativity and health. the best projects will go to the regional stage, and then to the republican stage. to the incendiary belarasha polka sounds are danced by adults and children. andrey panisov, winner of x-factor belarus, launched a challenge on social networks. the marathon was able to unite people of different ages in a single dance impulse. our colleagues accepted the challenge, join us too, dance, have fun, take pictures.
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next is sports news, we are on air at 13:00, see you, zlobinsky metallurgist is inferior to youth in the central game. the eighth round of the belarusian hockey championship in the main extra league match on thursday at the chuzhovka arena. steelworkers won at the start of the second period 3:0 thanks to accurate shots by lukin and twice by antipov. but such a handicap by no means guaranteed victory for the metallurgist in the end. the ice hosts restored parity. lamaka, kitarov and sidoruk scored, and bulitov's series snatched victoria 4:3. thanks to this victory , the youth took third place in the metallurg standings - sixth.
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history of the country. history of belarus in the fifties and sixties. a time that will later be called unique. new industry. old films, on them our history, the history of peaceful, creative belarus.
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on a january morning in 1952, the minister of foreign affairs of belarus kuzma venediktovich kiselyov arrived as usual. to work early, walking through the corridors of the ministry, now he was alarmed by the unusual silence, there was even a feeling of some kind of emptiness, entering
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the reception room, he found a strange picture: a very frightened secretary was sitting at the table, all in tears, next to him, as if a petrified cleaning lady, judging by. .. she never started cleaning up, when asked what happened, she just nodded her head towards the office, where the special officer was already waiting for the minister. without waiting after questioning, he silently handed him the order. israeli, american spies. at night, all the employees of the apparatus were arrested, only the cleaners and secretaries were at work. the minister quickly left the office; he had to hurry.
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without thinking for a long time, kuzma venediktovich bought a ticket and went to moscow.
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the belarusian leadership will more than once demonstrate unity in defending the interests of the republic, this was confirmed by the june 1953 captivity of the central committee. party of belarus, it was urgently assembled in minsk. june 12 , 1953, central committee of the soviet party the union adopts a resolution on issues of the belarusian ussr. according to this resolution , chev was removed from his post for mistakes made in pursuing national policy in the republic. following in the footsteps of this resolution , june 25, 1950. there is only one question on the agenda: about the removal of nikolai sergeevich potolichev, first secretary of the central committee of the communist party of belarus, from his post? the wording is harsh, for unsatisfactory work in
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promoting belarusian personnel to government bodies for serious shortcomings in collective farm construction. everyone was outraged that the decision was already made in moscow, captivity in 1953, and they were already informed, so to speak , about this decision and all they had to do was vote, this outraged everyone, because this was not accepted in belarus. the tone for the discussion was set by the pre-sovmin kirill trofemovich mazurov, if they are guilty, everyone should be removed. father and pyotr m. masherov began to speak out, which means he was supported by sergei iosipovich pretytsky, and klimov, unexpectedly a lot of people, i mean, unexpectedly for the center. a unique document, a transcript of that memorable plenum. in defense
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patulichev was addressed not only by the top leaders of the republic, but also by representatives of local authorities. and government ones, including, for example, vasily korsh spoke out and supported the candidacy, also mazurov, that is , there was support not only at the top, but at the local level. and this despite the fact that the all-powerful bere is still in power. after stalin's death, he suddenly became concerned with the problem of promoting national cadres to leadership positions in the union republics. in fact, under this agenda it was supposed to place their frames. those in the center were generally in shock.
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and passes a resolution to overturn this decision of the higher authority. at all stages of development, the republic demonstrated a principled position on issues that related to the interests of the bssr.
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the beginning of the fifties was a difficult period for belarus. it would seem that the successes of the bssr are obvious, but the right to its further development as an industrial region, the belarusian leadership led by mazurov had to defend to the highest. at the end of the fifty- third year in the ussr state planning committee there was no time simply tense, it was necessary to consider the issues of construction of large enterprises on the territory of the ussr, all materials were classified, we were talking about fundamentally new...
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territories of the republic. it is advisable to focus the conversation at a meeting of enterprises on something more than emotional. ukraine is a priority; it was personally lobbied by khrushchev and the bryansk region. as a result , the republic received the oil refinery plant.
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a decision was made to build it near polotsk, which will later go down in history as the novopolotsk oil refinery. was a decision was made by the ussr state planning committee to locate other large industrial enterprises in belarus. mechanical engineering, defense significance, new developing industry, chemical. the economy of the bssr developed rapidly. what could a strong state provide? this is a strong economy, industry, the development of scientific potential, intellectual potential, creative potential, culture, sports, that is, in that period of time, no matter what, the main slogan was. it was then that
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the history of the birth in the bssr of industrial giants. in the fifties , 307 large enterprises alone will be built, and investments will be made in all sectors of the belarusian economy. billion rubles one and a half times more than in the entire previous history of soviet belarus. the republic was turning into... one big construction site. as a result of the successful implementation of the fourth five-year plan , the pre-war level of industrial production was achieved, and it was not only achieved, but also exceeded it by almost six times. and the successes of the post-war five-year plan and those results which were achieved in the republic at the end
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of this five-year plan, when the plan was fulfilled and exceeded, were the result of not only... fairly large funding from the center pouring large labor and some kind of financial resources into the republic, but also became the result of very competent management . the first results of the most difficult and dramatic period of its history, after military restoration it was almost completely destroyed. the economy of belarus was summed up in september 1952 by the twentieth congress of the central committee of the communist party of belarus. even despite the fact that we constantly criticize the centralization of management in the soviet union, nevertheless, in general, this played a decisive role in that post-war period. and they,
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thanks to this administrative apparatus that existed then, which worked tirelessly, managed to achieve those... the numbers were impressive, the foundation of the economy, industry not only reached its pre-war level, but also exceeded it by 15%. changes have occurred in the structure of industry; during the years of this five-year plan, new industries have emerged, the automobile industry, tractor manufacturing, that is, it was not just restoration. perhaps these dry figures will tell a modern person little about anything today, but those enterprises that were built in the post-war years and which today continue to be the flagships of the belarusian economy confirm: the republic
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has made an undoubted breakthrough in its development. and did it in the most difficult social conditions. what were these conditions? in the memoirs of those who raised the republic from the ruins. when my grandmother came to see me off, after the evacuation to kazan from the next meeting supreme council, it was gomel. this was november-december 1943. grandma was a very strong woman, she never cried at all, but she told me that she came to gomel burst into tears, because there wasn’t a single whole building at all, just physically, there wasn’t even anywhere to hold a meeting, and this situation is all over the republic, it’s incredible, but
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within a few years, the bssr was summing up not just the restoration, but the performance of the economy. at the whole congress in 1952, the results of post-war reconstruction were summed up belarus, large reports were made summing up that belarus had risen from the ashes, so to speak, that is , large giant factories were built, a large number of enterprises, for example, the minsk bicycle factory, a confectionery... spartak in gomel in minsk, this kommunarka factory. reparation supplies played an important role. directly related to them was army general mikhail sergeevich malinin, chief of staff of the first belarusian front, one of the developers of the famous bagration operation
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for the liberation of belarus. subsequently in defeated germany chief of staff'. this is all the production that was transported from germany, industry was launched in the shortest possible time, when my grandfather was in berlin, then any request that came from the belarusian government, any, that’s all that was required, that is , plants were supplied, equipment was supplied , means of communication, for example, telefonkin. minsk automobile tractor plant, gomselmazh, machine tool manufacturing, production of road machines, construction mechanisms.
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personality, your lifestyle, your perspective, further personality was connected with the image of society, the society, the family, the society and the state and its future development, and this was the motivation for successful activities; the republic was able to achieve such indicators primarily thanks to the selfless work of its residents.
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minsk - early fifties, spacious, green streets of the belarusian capital, its main avenue. solemn, unique, in the beauty of the pompous buildings built here, brand new buses on the routes, people rushing about their business. it was in the first post-war years that the basis for further expansion was created. why is minsk such a beautiful city and such a proper city, why are there such wide sidewalks?
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who thinks, the grandmother said that two women should pass with a stroller, and someone else should sit on the bench at that moment, that is, it turns out that they were already thinking about people, the grandmother said that they sat down with panomarenko, even with members commandomich and directly drew the street, the republic entered the new decade with new plans, among the priorities was construction enterprises...
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to try to return people to normal life, science-intensive industries, there was a very difficult choice, either to restore , including the course taken to create new ones or think for the future, and this is probably the first post-war five-year plan, and further development and further plans that were created were aimed at the future. july 4, 1954 was a grandiose event in minsk. in the center of the belarusian capital , the grand opening of the victory monument. it was timed to coincide with the tenth anniversary of the liberation belarus from the nazi invaders.
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holy. a date for each of its inhabitants, the terrible memories of what the belarusian people had to endure during the war are still fresh, the pain of loss still bleeds from unhealed wounds, today it is difficult to imagine that it took only 10 years for the republic to be reborn from... on scorched earth rebuild cities, raise your economy practically from scratch. the majestic victory monument became a symbol of a great victory. he became a symbol of the great labor feat belarusian people in the first post-war years. pssr. entered a new, unique
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period of its history, achievements and outstanding discoveries, achievements in all spheres of the national economy, during a period of creation. despite the distance, i think that there is a lot in common between our countries, but i think that the main thing is the value of patriotism, here there is
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such patriotism.

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