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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  February 2, 2024 12:40pm-1:00pm MSK

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here there is such patriotism, just like we have in venezuela, and this is what makes me feel comfortable here in belarus, because despite the fact that it is a different country, i feel as if i am still living, of course, the first thing that unites us, our people, i would say is a worldview in any case, we are probably similar in that both belarusians and venezuelans are hospitable and very kind, both venezuelans and belarusians value their culture, we are united in this in that each.
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welcoming, vibrant and festival-like.
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written and monumental, sports and team. we tell you not only about significant events. we introduce you to active, energetic and inspiring people. people who live in belarus and do everything for its development. belarus can be different, to understand and feel it, you need to see it with your own eyes. hello, dear tv viewers, the belarus24 tv channel is on air. watch us every day, because we are making belarus closer.
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hello, everything is clear with you about the project with marina karaman, let's talk about complex things in simple language. today we are talking about how the average salary is calculated in belarus, which no government apparatus on the planet can do without, and whether statistical reports tire our businessmen. go! a statistician is a theater actor who performs... roles without words, but a statistician collects, analyzes and structures information about various areas of the economy and social sphere of the state. everyone is familiar with the indicator of the average salary in the country, and so it is derived by statisticians, and also not at all for the purpose that we are used to thinking about, but more on that later. statistics they see and count everything that has to do with the economic life of the country, what we eat and how much, when we get married and have children, what we drive, how much we work and rest, how often... we get sick, what we build, how we cope
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with forest fires, in the field of view of statisticians and how we treat land, water , waste, and hundreds of other indicators of our vital activity, all with one goal: to recognize in time the need of people and the state for changes or support, specialists who are entrusted with making economic calculations the country's indicators are united by an organization with a very long history: the national statistical committee, the beginning of its existence can be considered in 1920. on august 23, 103 years ago, the military revolutionary committee of belarus created a central statistical bureau, it was not created out of nowhere; before that , provincial statistical departments worked on our territory, they began to be called a bureau in 1918, and 2 years later they gave this structure the status of a separate department. since then, the name of the service device has been changed . the last time in 2008, when alexander
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lukashenko, by his decree, transformed the ministry of statistics and analysis into a national statistical committee, and the department continues to have this status to this day. the average person most often builds an idea of ​​the work of statisticians from the film "office romance", where the morning of the service is spent organizing the marafet and its employees, workers spend the whole day choosing gifts for the heroes of the day, chatting personalities on the office phone and running around. in reality it's not like that. the main building of our belstat is located in minsk, on partizansky avenue. in addition, there is control statistics committee, which deals only with the capital, large subsections. in each region of the country, they are called the main statistical departments of the regions, then there are district statistics departments, we have 113 of them, the address of any of the listed services can be found on the belstat website, belstat itself reports directly to the president, its
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work is regulated by the law on state statistics and regulations on the national statistical committee. the statistics service in belarus is a powerful analytical machine that has many... ways to obtain data. the main source is statistical reporting forms that are filled out at all enterprises in the country. recently, the law on statistics changed, and belstat specialists officially received remote access to information stored by private and departmental systems. for example, the statistics committee can take information from the unified state register of legal entity individual entrepreneurs and a data bank on offenses, and will soon have access to automated data. in addition, information is provided to belstat by various government bodies and organizations, now there are 32 of them, with them the national statistical committee has concluded agreements on the exchange of information, sometimes it is used as a source of data for analysis,
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sometimes to verify the information provided by enterprises. statistics is one of the tools of state management and not a single government apparatus on earth can do without it. the value of this tool lies in the maximum reliability of the data and its purity of emotions. it's always just numbers, but they don't know how to lie. statistics make it possible to evaluate almost any phenomenon in the life of a country, study its scale, influence on the population, and the main thing is to predict the dynamics of both negative and positive factors. research statistics help a business a lot, they allow you to assess the real state of the market, study it... understand what influences its development, find weak and strong points in this area and adjust them so that the market develops and the economy grows. statistics are a temperature probe for any area of ​​government work, housewives will understand me, it looks like the crust is baked on top, you insert the probe,
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it’s cool inside, you need to change the operating mode of the stove, otherwise we’ll get a dish that’s burnt outside, but raw inside. in order to understand what statistical. the country and people need it, belstat constantly conducts surveys, round tables and open days , everyone interested is invited there to hear their wishes for their work directly, and they do not ignore one-time requests. for example, some organization needed statistical data that was not publicly available. belstat specialists study the request, collect information, conduct an analysis, and then generally can include such a study in the annual program of its work. at the same time, data... is needed not only by businessmen and ministries, it is used by international organizations that form various ratings and forecast economic development in regions and entire unions, such as the cis or the eu. and, by the way, despite the sanctions, our belstat continues to work with colleagues from abroad, they take some things from our specialists, and some of ours take them
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from foreign colleagues and adapt them to our realities. previously, we talked about demographic research as a tool for diagnosing the life of society, as well as this national... service is a whole clinic of such tools, most of which are created by its employees. belstat employees are developing methods by which they conduct statistical research, looking for ways to probe the needs of society as quickly as possible with minimal burden on respondents. for example, when it became clear that the world had partially moved to digital, a new industry appeared - statistics of information and communication technologies. experts monitor how many people in the country use the internet, how many organizations we digitized document flow, how much software our developers released, and how much we had to buy. when the share of private business in the economy increased, our statistics committee launched monitoring of business demographic statistics. it
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allows you to track the life cycle of enterprises, how quickly after registration they begin to actively work, when and for what reasons the pace of work declines. this data is... but not the only one. in addition to him, 12 more departments are working in this direction, these are the national bank, state standard and 10 ministries: ministry of culture, ministry of forestry, ministry of health, ministry of finance, ministry of labor, ministry of natural resources, ministry of construction and architecture, transport and communications, communications and informatization, natural resources and environment. all of them also collect statistics, but they do it with the help of bilstat according to the methods developed by its employees, the scope of their research... their core interests, for example, only belstat conducts surveys of apartment buildings, other departments do not
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do this. belarus is a high-tech country, of course, statisticians operate in in conjunction with technology, data is collected, processed, formed and distributed using automated systems, this makes work easier and, most importantly, eliminates errors in calculations, computers do not get tired and do not make mistakes, as an example, the population. remember, specialists did not come to our houses with pieces of paper, but with tablets in their hands. they entered our answers to questions into a pre- prepared electronic form. the received data was uploaded into a common system, and programs structured the material. here are the segments of work where flexibility and reflection are required information, computers cannot cope. therefore, the analysis of statistical data is carried out by people. both in terms of collecting and processing materials, belarusian statisticians are independent. from external factors, the software for them is written by our it specialists, many of them
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htp residents. statistical data about belarus is stored on specially dedicated servers or in the cloud of the republican platform. and here i again draw your attention to how far-sighted and competent the decision of alexander lukashenko was to create and maintain a park of high technologies. statistical research is one of the government management tools that works like a clock. thanks to. development of the it sector in belarus. to calculate the average salary in the country, the sum of the salaries of the entire working population before taxes , together with all bonuses and allowances, is divided by the number of working citizens. this method of calculation was not invented by our statisticians; it is a standard recommended by the international labor organization. and all the countries in the world where the average salary is calculated calculate it exactly according to this scheme. information about how much.
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computer, if you enter incorrect information into the electronic form, the system will not allow you to finish filling out until you correct the error. reports are sent to district and regional statistical offices. experts compare the indicators of each company with those of the previous month, and if they see that the staff or earnings of employees have sharply decreased or increased, they clarify the nuances. after this, the verified material is checked again at the belstat headquarters on the 24th of each month. published on the department's website. there is an answer to the question of how the average salary in the country is calculated. now let's figure out
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why? this indicator is compared with prices in stores and real incomes of the population in order to understand how efficiently we all work, that is, to assess labor productivity. by comparing average salaries in different regions of the country, you can find out how different the standard of living of people is in them. for investors, the average salary is a way to weigh the attractiveness of a region for investment. depends on the average salary amount of pension and benefits. the higher the average salary, the higher these payments. also, the average salary is a unit that helps protect the rights of belarusians in retirement. it happens that an enterprise where a person worked for many years is liquidated; it is impossible to find out who earned how much there. but a former employee of the company wants to include him in the insurance period during his work there, then the court assigns him a pension, based on the average salary in the country. and in this. case, the higher it is, the more profitable it is for the language. belstat
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uploads all results weekly any research, they are all available on the website belstat.gov.by. there are also descriptions of the methods by which our statisticians work. nobody hides anything from anyone. and statistics and methods for calculating indicators can be viewed at any time, without any restrictions. the main part of the personnel for... statistics has been trained by the belarusian state university of economics for 70 years, its department of statistics annually provides the country with about twenty new specialists, in addition, bsu trains specialists in demography and cartographers, but getting an education is this is just the beginning of a belstat employee’s career; its employees are constantly improving their skills at the academy of management under the president, bsu at seminars. if you look at the requirements for specialists of the statistical committee, it becomes clear that lazy people have nothing to do there. the applicant must have a higher economic education,
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know foreign languages ​​and be able to work with modern information technologies. believe the numbers, they don’t know how to lie, leave sarcastic remarks about the average temperature in the hospital, the average salaries in belarus are calculated in the same way as in all countries of the world, well , consider the profession of statistics for the future, not everyone is able to give a voice to numbers, i’m marina karamany, how belarusian statisticians work, we figured it out, everything is clear, see you. the theme of quality is the main one this year and it’s not just about a good product, the meaning is much
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deeper, it’s about our lives. our country will have its own national mark, a state sign. kenya, colombia, kuwait, japan. cooperation between belarus and china is developing super dynamic. trade turnover grew to 103.
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no, you don’t have to be born there, i remind you of the hatik who was waiting for him after the station, i saw the films of the hatik and you, my good fellow, were waiting for us from venezuela, it’s enough to behave at a party, like the host of the show, like at home, well, this time we have a stage, so let's rock it, let's rock it. two foreign students will discover belarusian customs and introduce belarusians to the cultural characteristics of their countries. oh, look, the tyuviks are waiting for us, let's go! you like to drink tea,
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yes in vangola, yes, but we don’t, lewis, and so on it’s more samovar, because we drink tea when someone gets sick, but usually in latin america we only drink coffee, watch the project, like at home, on our tv channel.

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