maybe in 15 hours, thanks to such a printer you can save money and time. the printer moves independently. he chooses where to go and at what moment to lay the reinforcement. two walls are erected, external and internal, and reinforcement is laid between them. in our case, two people are enough. one controls the system, the second lays the material. that's it, two people, and the house is built. and schoolchildren from lutsk decided to focus on the preservation of historical values. the "echo of the past" project is a site that has collected information about the lost heritage of our country, architectural monuments and artifacts. among them are the smolyan castle, the cross of euphrosyne of polotsk and the rogvolodov stone. the startup will also help develop tourist destinations and will be an excellent guide for guests of belarus. the main idea of ​​the project is to preserve memory.

ideas brought together more than thirty projects, each of them has an individual approach and practical benefits. for young developers, this is an opportunity to receive not only financial support, but also expert assessment from researchers, innovators of the winners of previous years. traditions of belarusian painting on the example of creative dynasties. more than 50 paintings are presented in the nesvezh art gallery mara. the exhibition includes works by the ivanovs, semiletovs and

decorative and applied arts, including antique porcelain. now the collection includes world brands from china, russia, italy, germany, france, all exhibits are hand- painted. belarusian gold is our long-standing tradition of products made from straw, proof of this: an exhibition at the folk museum architecture and everyday life. skansen presents

an exhibition of objects of utilitarian value. boxes, barrels, chests, storage boxes, all authentic and created using the ancient spiral technique of straw weaving. it made it possible to produce very dense products. even liquids could be stored in these straw containers. the sense of the spiral weaving technique is that the straw strands are different. and folded in spirals, all around and tied up, the traditional heta had rod split holes, so linen threads, folded, patches, piling up hell bottom, pastupova naroshchalіska scenes , znoў zha, at zalezhnastsі hell of greatness , these burnt ones, so the scenі muggles would be more convex, the item could be larger in size, otherwise tіnaksh menavіta all this te hnika, yana abumova such basic character of these items, yana around. objects made from

straw are typical for all regions of belarus, each with its own distinctive features and techniques; several hundred original copies have been preserved in the collections of the museum of folk architecture and life. well, this concludes our issue. the most according to tradition, we will show you interesting and important things from the life of the central region next sunday immediately after the noon newscast. you can also follow the central region news project on the website tvr.by and the youtube channel of the television news agency. all the best and see you soon.

just as you were holding a book in your hands, picking up one piece after another, sniffing at the words on your skin, the greatest creativity comes from all of this. the books contain the thoughts of the minulaga, the reports and expressive hunch of people, everything that

chalavetstva created, hogged on the old ones books, people of magic. read the chalavek perazhyvae stagodzi. reading closer to the heat. we appreciate the past for our today. belarus 24.

the design bureau is classified, as it will be called later. bureau of the minsk automobile plant for heavy wheeled tractors and engines for them. it began its work in accordance with the adopted resolution of the council of ministers of the ussr of july 23, 1954. it was necessary to quickly develop a line of heavy super-heavy off- road vehicles for the needs of the army. and engine windows. machines of this class were not created in the soviet union. these are special tractors that were supposed to perform special functions. therefore, the classification of secrecy applies to the team as well. the future minsk wheel

tractor plant for a long time functioned precisely as a bureau of the minsk automobile plant. skb-1. the first project was the mas-528 wheeled tractor. it was introduced already in 1955, in fact less than a year after the bureau began operating. according to the first assignments , the mas-528 engineering vehicle was created. maz-529 is a special tractor for performing both again. transportation of uh missiles for their installation of the mine. both of these machines are absolutely unique, because design developments have already been implemented in them. and

this was the first time in the soviet union. at the same time, the first four-axle car maz-535 in the history of the automobile industry appeared. it was intended to transport artillery systems weighing up to 10 tons. the engine produces 375 horsepower. this allowed. move it at a speed of 40 km/h. transporting heavy army cargo, if possible, is exactly what it was implemented in these two models mas-535 and maz-537, one of which could transport tanks and other army cargo. and in the other it was possible to transport both people and cargo.

the appearance of this car became a sensation, a real scientific and technical revolution in the automotive industry of the ussr; its technical content had no analogues in the world. at the time of production , the men of men used an automatic transmission for the first time, which made life easier for drivers in general, since before that there were some kraks, there were still ones, but he’s poor. sits this speed, it switches, it suffers, but here it was so easy to work on this car,

because the designers foresaw this, and i’m not sure that there were tasks specifically for the automatic transmission, this was done by the benchans themselves. footage chronicling military parades in the ussr. none of them could do without demonstrating the achievements of military equipment, such as the maz-535a ballastless tractor, created at the min. car plant. in terms of its technical characteristics, it has become unique and has found widespread use among troops for transporting artillery systems. exactly it carried formidable soviet missiles across red square, the appearance of which so frightened a potential enemy. the capabilities of the unique machine expanded. in 1959 , a new history of skb-1 began. the ussr

began creating the first guided operational-tactical missile temp with a flight range of 600 km. a completely new maz-543 car was created at the minsk automobile plant as a missile launcher. he turned out to be so perfect.

but even so, precisely to solve the problems that we pilots need. created in fifties, sixties, various modifications of the heavy wheeled tractor found wide application in the military sphere for decades to come. our products are widely presented for the needs of the ministry of defense, one of our most famous products is poplar and yars, in addition to more. small chassis, which are four-axle, are the iskander, bastion, bal, and many others.

today the minsk wheel tractor plant is one of the leading defense enterprises in the post-soviet space with the recognizable “volo” sign with a whole line of platforms for modern types of weapons. volod is an encrypted hero, all our products, even from the smallest ones, are the embodiment of some kind of strength, courage, well, power, that’s why.

the capacity of such a wheel was more than 2 tons, the importance of such a development is evidenced by the fact that its testing took place at the baikanor cosmodrome, assembly was also carried out there, the second cosmonaut german titol came to

us there and looked and said: yes, he says, guys, i i’ve never seen this before, it turns out you also say: both belarusian and russian, we are now making a large line for the oil and gas industry, a large line for construction equipment, a small class bus, and i think that we have a very good product, heavy wheeled vehicles, tractors under the brand made in belarus, belarusian mazs, belaz,

along with its brother kamaz today...

in the workshops of a mechanical plant under construction in minsk, which was organized as temporary.

in practice, it was necessary to test what had recently been at the level of a hypothesis, the plant was preparing to release its first products, in those early years it really was a mastery when...

construction of a new plant in minsk began in 1954 and was carried out at an accelerated pace, an enterprise of defense significance. at the same time, work began.

products showed new growth approximately every month, ranging from 30 to 50%. despite the complexity of the new production, the plant was put into operation within 3 years in 1957. it was still under construction when its first quite peaceful products were released, more than 25 machines for working with optical parts and 20,000. cameras, it was then that the history of optical instrument making in belarus began. the first photographic equipment

that they began to produce, of course, was the very, very simple, first camera, there was one lens, in my opinion, a schoolboy parade, well , it was for children, especially cheap, there was about 50-60 rubles for this money . then let's go. already the second category, spring, there was already such a serious viewfinder, the objective part consisted of industrialists, after that came the photographic equipment, again more complicated, an aluchayka camera, agad cameras, and after that the step of icons began. 3 million, this is exactly the number that was released for another new model under the willia brand. but the absolute record was the release of a fundamentally new generation camera, zeenit e, 8 million. for single-lens reflex

cameras, this was akin to a world record. state union plant of photographic equipment. it was under this name that it was originally designed. the americans made a lot of aircraft carriers that patrolled near our borders, they are needed it was necessary to track, and of course optics played a big role, for example,

af4220 cameras were installed, planned and perspective photography, which could photograph and classify any ship at sea during the day, as well as any target on land. the action with the military is the closest. any product for the defense industry was discussed primarily with those for whom it was intended. about the minsk plant, i can say that our specialists, engineers, constantly maintained contact with this plant. we didn't just go there, we went there talk to the specialists who made these cameras, that is, what focal length, what volume should this device be or? a camera so that it would be convenient for us to place it on the plane, in what place. in the closed shooting range of the minsk

mechanical institute, in the presence of an authoritative commission, there was a demonstration of the capabilities of a new optical sight for a sniper rifle, developed at the enterprise. sighting distance - 50 m. hitting the very center of the target. 250 m. again hitting the very center. one of the commission members, in order to verify the effectiveness of the sight, could not stand it, he literally jumped out of his seat and picked up the rifle. hit the target without errors. the commission members looked at the sight for a long time, then de.

after the enterprise was launched at full capacity , the production of optical sights began in minsk. the production of a whole line of general-purpose optics was part of the devices - this is the production of tank sights, sights for the bmp-12, the production of all kinds of rifle sights, which means that they produced a lot of sights veleisky zenit plant, in particular for rifles, like drugunov, they were filled

with inert gases, so... they had no fogging, they could withstand shock loads, that was the highlight. the highlight was the production of phototransformers, a unique development of belarusian optics. the phototransformer carried out shooting of the saving equipment in an easy-to-read form, there was a shell transformation and they made maps, different maps. starting from, let’s say, very fast ones, they carried out the task and ending with large global tasks, they removed them from the same satellites from airplanes, which were filmed in perspective, suf-24 mr, there was a device called an intermediary, you fly along the border without violating anything, 150 km of territory is completely on the screen and in the mode... it is transferred

to the intermediary, the plane flies, and the reconnaissance data is already at headquarters. the enemy had no advantage in this matter; we were not at all behind the times. or another example of what optics meant for the defense of the country, maintaining the balance of deterrence forces? american battleship with tomahawks on board, went from stockholm to sweden, through everything baltic sea, as soon as he left for...

in 1971, on the basis of the minsk mechanical plant, we produce absolutely everything, cleator, day and night, thermal imaging systems, and fire guidance systems for - armored vehicles, there tanks, on armored personnel carriers, also helicopters have night control systems and the use of optics.