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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  February 12, 2024 12:10pm-12:41pm MSK

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a combination of masochism, pedophilia, fetishistic transvestism and necrosophilia. it is known that 8 years ago the defendant was already serving a sentence for depraved acts and trafficking in pornography. he will soon testify in court again. he was charged under two articles. the man is awaiting the start of the trial in custody. a dowry chest, towels, spinning wheels, irons and samovars. the historical and ethnographic museum opened within the walls of the minsk college of crafts.
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are located in schools and gymnasiums, but the college and city systems also began this serious active work to preserve historical memory, exhibits are collected , history, life, traditions are studied, the most important thing is that serious regional research work is being carried out and students and teachers of our educational institutions are involved in it, if you look at the icon - this is the icon of my great-grandmother, and a tambourine on the stove, and my... grandfather was part of a song and dance ensemble in the village, and he played this tambourine, and the same thing will happen when a student child enters the museum with the same enthusiasm as i do now, and with warm with the memories of an ancestor he says: “and this is my grandmother, yes, and this is my great-grandmother and , probably, this is still that dear heart that needs to be protected, with this there is an understanding that all this needs to be protected, in the plans of the museum to replenish the main botlake foundation".
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belarus made it to the decisive heat the day before, showing the eighth time based on the results of two semi-finals, which, however, allowed him to fulfill the olympic qualification standard. based on the results of this morning’s program, anastasia shkurdai made it to the semi-finals in the 100-meter backstroke with twelfth results, and alina zmushko was fourth after the preliminary heats in the 100-meter dash. the semi-finals at these distances will also be held this evening. belarusian skiers did not make it into the top 20 in the time trial race.
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in september 1959, the regular session of the organization’s general assembly began in new york. the bssr has been a full member since 1946. unique photographs from plenary sessions. as part of the delegation of the soviet union, the first secretary of the central committee of the cpb kirill trofimovich mazurov and the minister of foreign affairs kuzma venediktovich kiselev. smiles. kindness in looks. true, the camera captured something else. not exactly approving looks. khrushchev, gromyk, which they bestow on the belarusian delegation. surely something went wrong. as
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events showed, there were grounds for discontent. in the late fifties, reports from the ministry of health caused concern to the belarusian government. a separate line was the increase in the growth of cancer diseases in the republic. this indicator moved from certificate to certificate and its decline was not observed.
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in 1947, we had dispensaries in mogilev, that is, in vitebsk, but today there are 12 dispensaries, in fact, all of them arose in 1947, at the same time, the city
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oncology, minsk dispensary performed the functions of both city and regional dispensary. in september 1958, the minister of health of the republic, ivan insarov, hastily went to the facility under construction... he had to assess the situation on the spot and make a decision. it was about a dispensary for the treatment of cancer patients, delivery which is planned for 1960, but everything is
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only at the level of the first floor. there was also an impromptu meeting with the builders, the most important facility for belarus. and the union minister of defense decides to freeze it, will the republic be able to construct such an object on its own, since we were talking about... the construction of the republican scientific and practical center of oncology and
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medical radiology will be postponed for the next five years. at the end, a note was made in case additional funds were found. what did this mean? no need to explain anything to anyone there were no prospects.
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at that memorable session of the general assembly in 1959, on the initiative of the government of the bssr , a very important decision was made by the un to support scientific research in the field of oncology in the world. money was quickly allocated from the union budget to complete the construction of an oncology center in belarus, and this is how i began my work not far from minsk.
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institute was defined as an institution that headed the entire oncological service
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of the republic; all oncological dispensaries were under the organizational and methodological leadership. all work began under the leadership of the famous scientist oncologist, professor, corresponding member of the ussr academy of medical sciences, nikolai nikolaevich alexandrov. another important date is the first order, which was signed by our first director nikolai nikolaevich alexandrov about his appointment to this position. such an interesting order, well, from now on we are counting the birthday of our institute, it was september 3. research institute of oncology and medical radiology. under him
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the leadership began to form an entire scientific school for the treatment of cancer. then the first scientists appeared who treated patients, because scientists are doctors of the highest qualifications and the most highly qualified candidates and doctors of sciences. except.
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in the country of the ussr they began to process data about our cancer patients on electronic computers. these were very large cars. subsequently, this register became standard for the entire soviet union. initially, we set our goals not simply study how many of whom got sick, where, and study what is associated with it. this or that level of medical care, how it can be improved, for the first time a special format for the work of the center was proposed, a department was immediately organized on its basis, this made it possible to combine scientific, research work and treatment,
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and train young specialists. in the sixties, in belarus , the foundations were actually laid for the effective treatment of cancer, the growth of which was then recorded in almost all countries. these years became a time for the bssr when it consistently occupied a leading position among european countries in the fight against cancer.
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how these traditions are preserved, how they continue today.
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and results that until recently were difficult
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to even predict, results that make it possible to avoid radiation complications. today, molecular genetic analysis is the basis of treatment, and this is a reality. here the mo spectrum is determined.
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every year
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, about 20 thousand patients are treated in our center in a hospital setting, more than 1000 operations are performed, more half of these operations are high-tech and complex operations that are not performed everywhere. the main asset of the main cancer center. country, its intellectual potential. the total staff of the center is about 2.0 people, these are doctors, nurses, orderlies, technical staff, that is, this is a pretty decent, let’s say, healthcare institution in terms of the number of employees, well, in fact, like a small factory. the center employs 25 doctors of science and professors. about 80 people are candidates of medical sciences, many of whom may eventually become doctors of science. the team, which can rightfully be called the national treasure of the country,
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continues today the traditions that were laid in the distant sixties. then, in the sixties, the foundations were laid for the effective treatment of many serious diseases. our belarusians came to help in the fight against illnesses. pharmaceuticals is a successfully developing industry today. today belmedpreparaty is one of the leaders
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of the belarusian market. our products are known not only in belarus, but also widely abroad. despite the considerable age of the enterprise, more than 90 years. belmedpreparaty is a modern innovative enterprise that does not live for today, but looks far ahead. we have ambitious development plans. belarusian pharmaceuticals were born along with the birth of a new country. in the twenties of the last century , new, unique production facilities were created in the republic. the oldest pharmacy in minsk in troitsky suburb was always crowded. the pharmacist did not
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have time to serve customers. pills, powders. but many asked about herbal teas that had recently gone on sale. they immediately established themselves as effective and were in high demand. we decided to buy everything and try out every new composition. the pharmacist breathed a sigh of relief; these madams were very picky.
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in the late twenties, pharmacies in minsk began to receive the first products of a pharmaceutical factory, the khimpharmzavod named after the first five-year plan. we started using our own raw materials, valerian root, other herbs, processed it, dried it, crushed it, fossored it, it was all fine. the company has gone through different periods in its history. the most dramatic period was the occupation of the republic by the nazi invaders and the post-war restoration of the industry. in 1946 , a representative office of unra, the united nations relief and reconstruction administration, began its work in minsk. among
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the goods,
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production in itself is very complex, we produced penicillin rut salt, calcium salt, then we started striptomethin, chlortetrocycline, but it was not so simple, the end of the fifties, sixties became the time of developing our own drugs, the creation of an entire scientific pharmacological school, and the time of development of the pharmacological industry. in 1961 , this pharmaceutical production was first established in italy. and in 1976-7 we were already working on rifampicin together with the all-union institute of antibiotics. rifampicin was a much-needed, sought-after drug. it is used mainly to treat tuberculosis. this is a broad-
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spectrum antibiotic for the treatment of respiratory problems. one of the important stages of the enterprise was the development of a new and effective drug , polyglucin, a blood substitute, but what did this mean for the republic, why was special attention given to the development of this drug? plasma-substituting liquid, or as we used to say in everyday life, substitutes, this is a very serious question, after the war, especially plasma as such, they began to produce polyglyukin, quickly built a special building, in august 1964, vdnh of the ussr began its work in an updated format ,
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the visitors received special attention... the minsk plant also presented its products medications. the result is a diploma from the ussr exhibition of economic achievements for mastering an industrial method for producing polyglucin. and he went to belarus. and then came the resolution of the cpsu central committee and the council of ministers, according to which the plant was approved as the parent enterprise. countries to produce new forms of blood substitutes, the pharmaceutical industry of the republic was firmly gaining its position in the soviet union. we were the only ones at that time who provided these drugs with plasma-replacement fluids to the warsaw pact countries, this is a big deal, we helped.

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