god's fool, watch the program cities of belarus on the belarus24 tv channel. 100 brave guys have gathered in our studio, hello everyone, in exactly a minute a hero will come to us who will answer all your questions, are you ready to meet our guest? and each of them has a question for an adult. the questions are honest. they really ask what really interests them. what do you expect from the children you meet now? i expect interesting questions and interesting thoughts. the heroes of the program will have to open up to the audience. the main task - honestly answer all original and sometimes awkward questions. you always pay attention to clothes and hairstyle. i look at my hair.

in order to get rid of the same mission, we will adjudicate on the basis of the holiday songs of the people who were not only captured, but also the current galas of their own, and the meaning of our agul sales to the future. things are going to happen in the past near braščyny. let's follow the history and myastsovye abrads. i’ll guess, this past year we visited khmelev, in the zhabinka region. in 1725, the people published the salvationist abrazhenskaya tsarka. adzin z the oldest churches in brascin.

we will tell you about the progressive experience of various organizations in our country. in belarus, this is generally a unique enterprise, the only one that is engaged in the production, development of integrated circuits and semiconductor devices, and microelectronics in general. our multimedia

complexes are suitable for effective work not only with a group visitor, but with an individual, but here we can see additional information on such tickets, get to know people who we are sincerely devoted to our work, we meet with history, with mystery, we reveal these secrets and preserve this legacy for future generations. i can say that at intes, specifically at my production, i have a team of professionals, my work for me is a significant part of my life, it is probably a joy for the soul and mind. watch the quality mark project on our tv channel.

in belarus, my wife and i often ride, i always tell her that it’s not the villages that are best, i haven’t seen a better village, in my village everything is more fun, everything is brighter, somehow a little better, than in other villages, everything is close, everything is dear, there is such a proverb, the walls of the house help. the village of makhro is located in the southern part of the ivanovo district and is the calling card of the republic of belarus, because we are located on the very border and are the gates.

not far from the village there is the dneprobukhsky canal, that is, an advantageous economic and geographical location. there is no sufficient data on the origin of the name of the village of makhroo, but there is a legend that there were once impenetrable swamps around the village, there was a lot of moss, a large amount of moss influenced to the name of the village makhro. in 2015, in honor of the anniversary of the village of makhro , a worship cross was erected and a memorial plaque was installed on the site of the old rural cemetery. makhro is one of the largest villages in the ivanovo region, with about 1,300 inhabitants. modern

infrastructure is represented by a school, a kindergarten, a modern cultural center, a large number of young people, young people are being built, the village is alive, my entire childhood. passed in the village, makhro, as all the village children were engaged in rural affairs, that is, help, the introduction of personal support for parents was, firstly, everything depends on the upbringing of the parents, well, secondly, this is the land where i first went, where the closest people live, so you somehow feel comfortable, you visit big cities, what - absent-minded, lost, movement is fast and in the village there is also movement. but in the village everything is yours, you know what, where , how, to whom, what to say, childhood, my parents taught me to work, so now i have free time, of course, there is little of it left, together with my parents, we run a personal subsidiary

the farm is livestock farming, that is, we keep a cow, rabbits, poultry - these are chickens, a few years ago we planted blueberries, there is also a garden, which... remained from my grandmother and the garden was planted by my father, we harvest apples in the fall, that is, these products are not they are bought in the store, all the products are their own, environmentally friendly, on the territory of the reserve there are six picturesque lakes, these are lake zavyshanskoye, lake beloye, lake unnamed, lake rosnoye, lake khulets, lake okunina. lake beloye is named so because the water in it is very clean, once here there were specimens of eels, common eels, and large sama and crucian carp and roach were also caught here. all these lakes belong to lakes of natural

origin, that is, when the glacier was moving, it was swept away on its way, there were holes left, which in the process of the glacier's tailing were filled with water, the forest appeared later in... childhood, every child probably thinks about how to spend time no longer usefully, to play with entertainment, since our territory is the territory of picturesque lakes, we visited the lakes with the neighboring children, we went fishing; in winter , there are natural dunes nearby in a neighboring village; we went skiing in the forest. in our youth, we explored local attractions, forest paths on motorcycles with the neighboring guys, and it was interesting to visit local lakes, we fished not only on the white lake, but on the nameless lake,

the nameless lake is famous for the fact that recently geologists carried out research and found sapropels here , well, at the moment there is no mining of these sopropels on this lake, but... the project it exists, this lake is also famous for its catch of crucian carp, that is, in the summer, the entire shore here is lined with fishermen and each of these fishermen always leaves with a catch, all the lakes are connected to each other by melliortive canals, that is, lake karasino, lake unnamed and lake beloye, and we are on the northern shore of the coast, the northern shore is solid, and the southern shore is that shore... it is swampy, there is a real polesian swamp, where the earth moves like a crank under your feet, recently, by the way, about five or six years ago i visited there for the first time because before that it was a scary place for me, well , first of all, it’s dangerous, it’s difficult to pass

, you can only get there along one path, the ground shakes under your feet, the trees that stand next to each other also shake when you put a big stick, roughly speaking, in the window in front of ... in front of my feet, the stick goes, goes into the ground, that is, it does not stop, that is, a very bottomless lake. each lake is perceived in its own way, the cleanest is the white lake. clean water, that is, a calmer, calmer environment. lake okunino is a terrible lake, a deep lake, that is, many legends about that lake have survived to this day. the nameless lake is something in between, the depth here is also, in principle, small, but the only thing it is famous for is its catch of crucian carp. during the summer holidays , multi-day hikes are organized. most children get distracted when hunting. for these initiatives, sometimes there are not even enough places; on average, more than twenty students attend these three-day

trips every year, and the children always get feedback positive, that is, they have a choice of either an excursion or a hike, they choose the best hikes, before going on a hike, goals and objectives of the hike are developed , entertainment activities are also developed, that is, terrain orientation, completely unfamiliar terrain, pickets are laid in the evening already at dusk, children look for these pickets on maps, note: children can combine their work activities with rest, that is, they are interested in life in nature, they organize it for themselves, cook for themselves, eat. in this territory, which we are passing through, there are historical monuments from the time of the first second world war, so what we are doing is improving these monuments, or restoring objects that once lost their architectural value. we are located in the southern part of the ivanovo district on the territory of the local zavyshye reserve,

which was created with the aim of preserving the species biodiversity of the flora and fauna of polesie. we are on lake beloe, on the shore of which there is the grave of an unknown soldier from the first world war. first i found myself in this place as a small child, a schoolboy, that is, i had an interest in fishing, more than that. the local huntsman, maslyak, leonid pavlovich showed us this place in more detail, we fed the animals together with the huntsman in the winter, and a quarterly count of animals was also carried out in the reserve. my favorite subject at

school was biology, and geography, as a related subject, i graduated from the brest pedagogical university named after alexander sergevich pushkin, ended up in makhrovskaya secondary school as a technical teacher, then a vacant position as a geography teacher appeared, so he is already moving. technical work and geography , since the twenty-first year i have been the keeper of the funds of the museum of local historian, i chose to return to my native school, firstly, because the village of makhrota is my little homeland, a sense of responsibility for this piece of land, also all my relatives and friends live here people, parents, on the mother’s side in our family, a dynasty of teachers, i must deserve... those

students whom you teach, that is you have to conduct your lessons with dignity, because the highest grade is what the student will say about you, and how you will look his parents and school graduates in the eyes already in the eleventh grade, and not in the sixth, the most important educational and cultural center of the village of makhro is . school, in the administrative building of the school there is a historical and blood museum, which has the title of national, and the art hall of anatoly pavlovich abanovich. a native of the village of makhro, his father was a priest of our church, during the great patriotic war the german occupiers anatoly pavlovich rubanovich was elected head of the village. at that time he was the most educated person, knew six foreign languages, twice saved the village from execution by burning, after the end of the war he could go abroad, but he sometimes had to

stay in his small homeland, received 10 years of prison repression, after his release he returned to native school and continue to teach drawing, well, i graduated a large number of my students, who are now also drawing and world-famous, in 2006 by the school staff also... chro is named after his name. it is very important that the adult generation passes on what it has accumulated to the younger generation, so that children can understand and appreciate the history that was, is, and so that it is not rewritten in the future, so that everything will be honestly. there is an expression, the law

of history, it never stops, that is, history is constantly moving forward, it operates on the basis of our school -

in the eyes of the younger generation, that is, i notice a spark, that is, that it is for them i wonder if they need it. in addition to the school, in the center of our village there is a cultural center for folk traditions. an exhibition of alexey vasilyevich kuzmich was organized at the house of culture. in addition to paintings, the art room also houses his personal belongings and tools for painting. alexey vasilyevich kuzmich was born in the village of makhro on june 1, 1940. to his mother and his wife inessa, the artist is included in the book of records of the cis and baltic countries, for his work, which is more than 30 years, the artist wrote more than 700

works, also in honor of the name of the famous the artist named one of the galaxies. we are on the last frontier of the republic of belarus, this is the village of koleno. the village of koleno is notable for the fact that during the great patriotic war the only underground village council operated here, which included eight villages of the republic of belarus and five villages of ukraine. behind our backs we can. observe the house in which the village council was located. during the great patriotic war, he performed a coordinating function, supplied food to the partisan camp, and also obtained reconnaissance information about the enemy's location in kamenkashirsk and lyubeshov. a resident of the village of kalina, kananchuk maxim korneevich, was elected chairman of the village council.

konanchuk, maxim korneevich was an active citizen and... was engaged in intelligence information, supplied food, and also helped the future commander of the pinsk partisan brigade with the choice of a site for the brigade headquarters. we are located in the southern part of the ivanovo district at the site of the headquarters of the pinsk partisan brigade, operating during the great patriotic war. according to archival documents, this territory was called the poslovsky forest during the great patriotic war due to the fact that pan puslovsky lived not far from... zavyshye, these were his possessions. today this territory is called the karasin tract. it got its name because of the lake. located nearby is lake karasino, in turn lake karasino received this name due to the fact that the main fish that lives in this lake is crucian carp.

determination of the location of the headquarters of the pinsk-partisan brigade was determined by the following principle: due to its inaccessibility, at that time this territory was surrounded on all sides by swamps. and there was a large forest, that is, the territory was invisible from the air, but along the earthly path it was difficult to access. the camp was located on a hill, a kind of island. around the camp, the territory was already more low-lying. 1976, the first attempt at reconstruction, the site of the headquarters of the pinsk partisan brigade, which was initiated by the commander of this very partisan brigade, this is shubetkidze ivan georgievich. on his initiative in 76 there was installed memorial sign. one dugout was restored, the dugout stood for decades and collapsed. the second reconstruction attempt was initiated by makhrovsky students

during multi-day hiking trips. initially, we developed a plan, that is, what we will do, what we want to do. i proposed to the students the restoration of the dugout, the children liked this idea. we had time before the summer, that is, in the spring we processed historical materials. that is , falsified documents that the structure is being erected; work has already begun in the summer. the camp territory was divided into two parts: the first part was the economic part, the second part was the household part. there were about 28 residential dugouts on the camp territory and accommodated 1024 people. a residential dugout is a structure intended... to accommodate personnel. the average size of residential dugouts was 3 by 5 m. initially, residential dugouts were built with one entrance. later they began to build with two entrances for

improving the mobility of personnel in case of military alarm. inside the living dugout there were bunks with sacks of hay on which the vyaks slept. there was a table for eating, there were warblers, and in winter there were stoves and potbelly stoves. the hospital dugout was made from an old dilapidated empty house, during the great patriotic war this was practiced, old barns that were located on farmsteads were transported instead of a partisan camp, the hospital dugout is not located here by chance, with the help of forensic experts, it was also installed. while searching , a trash bin was found in which medicines and medical instruments were found. the dugout hospital is

a structure made from a dilapidated house, which contains four rooms. the first room is a rest room for medical staff. the next room is the ward in which the sick and wounded partisans lay - the operating ward. due to the fact that during the great patriotic war. various kinds of medicines were used, they were treated mainly with folk remedies, in carpentry tools were used as a tool for carrying out operations. to disinfect indoor air , they used brooms made of coniferous wood so that the resin would kill some microbes, because the main disease at that time was typhus. the headquarters dugout is located. in the center of the camp it is connected between all other architectural structures using a connecting trench, the headquarters was built according to the principle of a medical unit due to the fact that

documents were stored at the headquarters, these are personal lists, award lists, certificates, this dugout it had a plank floor, unlike all the other dugouts, in the middle of the headquarters dugout there is a topographic map of the area, a stove-stove for... heating in the winter, a long table, portraits of soviet leaders and rulers. the main purpose of the headquarters dugout is to develop sabotage operations on enemy territory. also rewarding personnel for excellent performance of operations. there is also a partisan school on the camp grounds. the partisans marched with whole families, due to the fact that any information very tough. was assessed by the germans and the family was shot if there was a husband in the partisan camp, so there were also children in the camp, the children studied the basics. all objects on

the camp territory are connected to each other by connecting trenches, the average depth of the trench is up to me20, a sand beam is poured out, the walls are lined with either plank material or round timber. the trench does not have a rectilinear shape, but a winding one so that when an enemy shell hits there are minimal losses. further along the perimeter of the entire camp there is a defensive trench, every 3-5 m there is a gunner's firing point. very often, the commander of the partisan camp conducted exercises to occupy their combat points, that is, practicing defensive operations. the defensive trench and connecting trench were built according to the same principle, only the connecting trench had a more straightforward appearance. a drinking water well, on

the territory of the camp, there were eight of them, one of the wells was restored, the wells were used not only for domestic tasks, but were used to cool weapons, then there was a machine gun crew near the dugout and there was always a well for cooling the maxim machine gun. in the krasina tract, not far from the site of the pinskaya headquarters. there is an oak monument to the partisan brigade; during the great patriotic war there was a partisan cemetery here. the partisans who were buried here, killed in battle, were in this place until 1976. in 76 the village cemetery was reburied. the oak tree was hewn during the great patriotic war and the names and years of life of those who died and were buried here were carved.

people's time. due to the fact that the oak bark was constantly overgrown, these inscriptions were destroyed over the years, by our time it was no longer possible to read this information reliably, so we turned to the pinsk forensic department , using ultraviolet light we were able to accurately read the information written on the tree, that is, we managed to establish the names of four missing people. but this site is a kind of creation of an environment for the social and patriotic education of youth, that is, the site gives children the opportunity to plunge into the time feel it for yourself, in what conditions your grandfathers and great-grandfathers lived, put yourself in their place.

wonder: could you do it now? i believe that my teaching activity is directed in the right direction, i work in my own school, where i studied, i know all the students who attend our school, i know their parents, but i try to conduct my lessons with dignity. because in the future there is no need to look parents in the eyes, or in the future these graduates who graduate from school will return to their small homeland, that is, in the village, i will meet with them and if they grow up to be disobedient, i will blame myself for this, because i also bear responsibility for them.