but thanks to us summer residents , the villages of trushka are being revived a little, the village is dying, but it is, as they like to say now, atmospheric, that is, there is a very good aura, atmosphere, there is no passable road, that is, there is no highway, that is, here is a dead-end village and well who, fishermen come , vacationers, there is no traffic flow, the second reason , compared to other villages of the moser... district, the background radiation here

is much lower than in the area, well, the third reason why i dropped anchor here, it’s pretty cheap here housing, well, here i am well, we have already become completely attached to our family as a family, and the children ask to come here when we go to zhakhovichi, here i feel completely different, i am the boss here, and there i am the boss.

alexander mikhailovich, good evening, good, for many years we have known alexander subotin as a statesman, but we forget that you are not only a governor, ex-deputy prime minister, but also a belarusian scientist, a repeated winner of prizes and scholarships for young scientists.

there will still be results, no matter how hard it is, that’s why i did the work it was very difficult to defend yourself during such a period , if you remember, then the head of state spoke and said, the doctoral dissertation should only be an opening, no lower, yeah, everyone sat down at once, but somehow, and i already had it ready and they said, well we have to wait, now everything will calm down, i say, why wait, well , it won’t work, it won’t work, the topic is not well-developed for me, i went as it were... the first to pass in the country in its subject matter and it turned out that it turned out , it turned out that he defended himself, and all these stages, no matter who said that they tough, complex and, as people say , they fail at every stage, yes, that’s the work, because the defense itself is a very complex process, that is, if you take a doctorate, i think everything went very smoothly, but it took more than a year, i finish from the initial examination. already at the final expert

commission, there are also nerves, that’s all too, so many stages, everyone is being considered, you don’t know who, only they tell you the result. so you’re not afraid to take risks, well, that’s how it is in life, well, in fact, you took a risk then, since you didn’t listen, well, how did you take a risk, i just walked systematically, i was sure that everything would be fine and somewhere i calculated in a good sense that the topic would happen, well, that’s probably how it turned out, i probably don’t like taking risks, it’s better, it’s better to prepare everything and then act on it, so... so, in my current work, i avoid very sharp populist movements, from some kind of personnel changes to making decisions on the development of this or that segment, so i’m talking about now about the region, yeah, so it’s better to calculate, it’s better

to measure 10 times, and as the doctors say, no harm the most important thing, and as the president says, any document that is reviewed by him, he says what? this will give us and why we need it, and as a rule, sometimes it rolls back, we remain with the same, because we haven’t fully taught this or that, so well, that is, a super idea must be present, a super idea, well, it’s better to look, think through 10 times and work out all the real options, which can then turn out well in the end, but how did it happen that you changed the laboratories to the state ones. well this is some kind of the transition should have been so smooth or was it abrupt, no, we can’t do it smoothly, it’s good or bad, maybe it’s good, but either it’s in my destiny, all my appointments are so abrupt,

foreshadowing nothing and almost no one believes this, but whoever has encountered this, i think, will react with understanding in the morning , are you in the same status at lunchtime? you may already be in something else, well, this happens in life, yes, this, this seems, it seems to be difficult, it seems that somewhere this eliminates unnecessary experiences, there are thoughts on making decisions, it is necessary, it is not necessary , it was probably that time when i, i don’t know how they considered me in vitebsk, but i only have my own guesses, but when they called me to the administration, i started, exactly 10 it will be years in september since i came to the presidential administration. and i saw that this is a different world, i’m getting ahead of myself, i’ll say that probably the best people in the country actually work there, assembled in every area, really great professionals, well, i can’t argue with that, i worked there myself for 8 years , that yes, that is, everything there has already been brought to

perfection, starting from some bureaucratic things, like working with documents, this is a very good school, ending with analytics, studying some... so somehow we’ve seen enough, checked it out so far i supposedly thought it was necessary, it was not necessary, they said that everything was already done, the transfer letter had been sent, well, in general , this is a normal phenomenon for a person in the system, when you are already like a soldier. you are simply carrying out a clearly defined task, but you are one of the few officials, i am responsible for my words, and even more so a rare governor, who understands the importance of being present in essentially public reporting about his work on

television, well, in the media in general, but where does such a rare understanding and lack of reflection come from, i have always said that firstly... yes, i will say, that i am not a public person, despite your such a bright image that you painted for me, that i, well, i just see in reality, i try not to shine at all to the maximum and not to shine on myself, my personal life, maybe it is right, mm, to give someone less reasons to

conversations and yes and somehow in my soul there is no such thing that it is necessary, we are lucky, we have nothing personal, yes and but, but nevertheless, i always addressed your colleagues with respect, i always said that guys, you - the fourth branch of power, it depends on you, in a month people will go with a poster to build a bam or baykanur, or they will go from... to throw themselves off a cliff, that is , how will you successfully turn around, turn over and give this or that news, because the truth is also like that, true there is truth, but the truth can also be presented, like a wet rag throw it in the forest, or you can carefully hand it to a person like a coat, and he will perceive it completely differently, so everyone needs to know, at least, what is happening on the ground, to show that we really... will work very hard when you 12 to 13 to 14 hours at work, everyone thinks that you with a golden

spoon at home are just pointing your finger at commands, but this is not at all true, and you probably just need to give food so that people can see that the person is stubborn - then, tries, well, not only the person, the management, department, something is being done, something doesn’t work out, it doesn’t work out, why, and sometimes it doesn’t work out precisely because of the ordinary performers, who then sit on the couch and say, why are there roads there? we have such an exclusive management apparatus, because the vast majority of managers, managers, they are the same as an ordinary person, practically no different, and they also eat, also sometimes on buses...

to complain, but it’s difficult, because you have many you know, a lot of acquaintances appeared or appeared again, who disappeared, you already even some kind of internal moral responsibility towards them and even somewhere it’s more difficult to say no, it’s many times more difficult than if you were in another region, that’s the difficulty, well, that’s why sometimes you have to fight more not with the situation, but with yourself - i try

pay a little more attention, but again i ’m not saying that everything is based on financial resources, it comes down to some material things, periodically it’s just that the reception of citizens follows straight lines, sometimes such almost reproaches begin to come through somewhere, well he does something for himself. and there there worse, worse there, worse there, so you have to strain to do everything evenly, of course, your homeland needs a little more attention, a little more, i’ll emphasize again, the key word is always great in this regard, but it has to, because it’s very we have a lot of villages and towns where we would like to make things better, we would like to make them more convenient, we would like to make them more comfortable, well, you’ve been a governor for 2 years now, but a little more? at the beginning of this year, when appointing an assistant, he said the area is difficult, to say the least,

i once heard the opinion that your region is one of the most difficult in the country, and if a person was able to work in the vitebsk region, then in any other region, may the governors of other regions not be offended by me, but it will be easier, i’m not exaggerating or demonizing. i’ll tell you frankly , probably don’t exaggerate, but i’ve worked in a lot of places, and it’s a very difficult region , and my colleagues will also forgive me, so brest was the first region to take on such a trend, it’s the first in number, but it’s like, but it’s the first and trying this to maintain the brand, since this year, since last year, we have decided to take the brand of the best region, try to conquer it all, conquer it with honor, you know. i think the region is not easy, due to objective subjective reasons

, starting from weather conditions and scattered settlements, there are a lot of things to list here, but i think the country will grow specifically in the vitebsk regions, because there is a very great prospect, from tourism to even agriculture sector, despite the most difficult conditions and... some technological technologies that are not yet implemented everywhere regulations, but this is a zone of risky farming, you can say so, you can say so, and as it were, but we have known about this for a long time, what the... well, i think it doesn’t cause anything other than a smile or irritation, but still less so, this is how last year everything seemed to be done according to the rules, there is such a drought here and no matter what anyone says, now the emotions are gone; no one remembers that in the vitebsk region there was 16% of the norm over the summer

, 16% of precipitation in polotsk 14%. and the grains were collected a little more than 60% of what was there.

they themselves said the political direction, almost everyone, natives of our territory, alexander grigorievich, our native, lived in kopus for 4 years, and we are proud of it, we still compete with mogilev in a friendly way, but we consider him ours, any direction, writers, bulls, koratkevich, artists, lazar lesitsky, you said, malevich walked, he is not a native, but spent time on our territory. a large number of days repin or aifimovich also spent part of his life on his estate , which still functions as a museum, that is, in each direction there are quite a large number of these outstanding people, richly over talents, well, that is, outstanding people are born, that’s why they are born, so there is something to grow on and there is a huge

, reliable foundation, i think all that remains is to complete the building and complete it beautifully and with high quality. beautifully said, but let’s return to our, as they say, earthly affairs , yes, after all, the president, at a meeting of the regions in august last year, touched on a wide range of topics from the agricultural sector to the production of his own vaccines, and the most difficult, of course, since you have already indicated, this is the agro-industrial complex, well, be that as it may, our productivity determines how we will live by and large, with what results did you end last year, in your opinion?

we came to such a difficult decision that we just need to start working systematically, efficiently, from the very bottom, from the field, from the farm, and so on, we saw that we still have a lot of cows that were kept on imports from soviet times there, that is, from we have the most of them in the country, if we have the least number of modern facilities built, and this probably also drags down development a little, hinders the development of the agro-industrial complex. and decided to start, starting from modernization , construction, implementation of technologies , it doesn’t work out quickly, just like that, with a click, so you have to train, you have to force someone, even punish, failures still happen, someone didn’t sow there, someone... then i didn’t apply fertilizer for various reasons, there the tractor broke down, and there, and there, well, i didn’t apply it and didn’t apply it, well, we never applied it, why,

so all these things are systemic and this ship doesn’t turn around quickly, but.. . having tried everything and decided that we would first we create a raw material zone for the agro-industrial complex, we receive grain, we receive milk, meat, and then it’s clear, and in parallel we are developing some new alternative production practices at processing enterprises and strategies for selling there to the russian market, chinese, african, and so on and so forth, here we are now, well, not at the very beginning, but now we are forming the basis and results, as it were... despite the crop failure, despite the critically small amount of grain harvested, the critically small amount of grain harvested. feed, we still work with technology, we look and we see that even, even in january, february , which we are now in, we are not falling, we

are growing in milk, we are giving 8-9%, even compared to last year, every day, we we are increasing the growth a little bit, but gradually we are growing, growing, growing, well, you know, well, i even look at the presidential meetings, and he has returned to this topic more than once.

said, he says, guys, before you reproach me, look at yourself in the mirror, and now we feel the day of the year of quality, and people they start calling, this is the year of quality, and the road there is full of potholes, and this, i say, is the meaning of the year of quality, that you should work better, not someone, but you, everyone in their place should add a little, otherwise we get it, you know how, a road worker drives around, cleans around the city and it’s raised. with him, and then he is offended that he was not received well in the hospital, the one who is offended in the hospital that the roads are not cleaned, everyone doesn’t finish something like this, so in no case do i

take off somewhere from myself some kind of responsibility, and i must also add you, if we do all this, then we will really live even better. we choose the best routes only for our viewers. we are located in a small town in the grodno region called bridges. welcome. for a long time, those who had eaten too much could not eat either baked fish or fish soup, they just sat and muttered sentences. stolin. since then the name of the city has come. stolin. and we set off on an exciting journey. at the end of the 15th century there was a large settlement in this place, and it appeared at the intersection of major trade routes, meman and

bresko-vilnius. the almans are a real tourist highlight, the only ones preserved in their natural state in belarus and the largest in europe. these are the twenties, thirty-nine years. i can safely say that this is the best time for urban architecture. sidewalks and highways appeared, trees were planted and new beautiful buildings were built to show how unusually wonderful our country is, when he moved from one place to another, the horses were unharnessed and transported by the believers themselves, the jews, from one place to another, now as we see, the image is clearly visible , colors have begun to appear, this is of course a miracle of god, watch the program of the city of belarus on the belarus 24 tv channel. the world has really

come to the point when the entire legacy of the second world war, or rather the post-war system, the yalta-podsdam system, has already been destroyed to zero, there are no restraining factors left, no agreements, no red lines, we have actually come to a situation where whoever is stronger is right. do we have a hot spot on our territory today? and this hot spot is precisely our state border. militarization of the nato bloc. what poland is doing today, concentrating its forces, is first of all known to everyone, this is already a safe underworld, where special detachments of snipers are already concentrated, which is what the baltic countries are doing today, having paramilitary units near the state borders. there is a war going on now, including over resources, because the west cannot live at its own expense. they live by robbing the middle east, africa and the post-soviet space. they don’t want us to live peacefully on our own. therefore, that's when the president says: peace and sovereignty are expensive.

the project is objective. don't miss new episodes on the belarus 24 tv channel. let's preserve civilization and increase our wealth. results of the supreme state council of the union state. in general, our situation is developing very vigorously. trade turnover is constantly growing. russia is the largest investor. our investors invested $4 billion in the economy of belarus. the whole process begins with the procurement of our own raw materials, trees are cut down on leased plots allocated by the state for another 20 years ago, they cut it off and sold it as raw materials, but they stopped in time and restarted. in a country with one of the most forested areas in the world , it was natural for woodworking to take root. but the plant today is 43 countries of the world, where we supply our products, the president of our country gives them in

quality.

include a variety of weapons, including biological ones, including those that you are well versed in. biological laboratories in ukraine, yes, we have many, many, yes, they thought that this phantoms, fairy tales, well, they say it’s not so important, somewhere there is ukraine, some biological laboratories there, that’s what our concept of national security, a national system for ensuring biological safety, is, right?

people don’t walk down the street, they don’t get indignant , because there is no vaccine, then they force people to get vaccinated, no one says that this is a fiction, no one says that, on the contrary, we should go into lockdown here, and so on, that is , subsequent events, they somehow society was cured, yeah, and as our leader said, after all, covid was in our heads more, but no, that is, we lived on hysterics for a little while, although this topic was new and

fresh. that’s why it provoked such an information boom, but every cloud has a silver lining, it forced us to take a closer look at what’s going on at our borders and... what we naturally have on our territory, but a lot of diseases appear without appearing constantly, no one knows about them, this sars covid-19, this is not the first, there was sars the first, then there was merce, which was transmitted through camels and so on and so on, and this everything seemed to be on its way to us, it was being killed in a good sense, it was being killed, localized somewhere in the middle east, somewhere in china , and so on and so forth, that is, it didn’t reach us, it’s... covid has reached , a very large number of diseases appear, this is a normal evolutionary process, and here a person also intervenes, who accelerates, adds a little anger to the virus or microbe, so that it clings

to a person more aggressively, and clings even more to a person of a certain nation or genome, then there are, well, scientists say that this is reality and these studies are intensively carried out, this is the first plus... a number of diseases that have long disappeared or thanks to our sanitary service, veterinary service, they have not been registered on our territory for several decades, they are beginning to appear, are beginning to approach our borders, you have heard the siberian ulcers, pangolins, brutselosis and so on, they either knock out the economy completely, killing dairy farming, pig farming, poultry farming, or cause illness in humans, which is not at all... can’t be measured with that kind of money, the next pandemic is like all they say, dix disease, to get sick, why spread all this already in the press, to start, that a disease is appearing, although we do not yet know what kind of disease it is and what pathogen it is, well, many predict that there will be an outbreak or panzaotya

flu, that is, the flu this virus is probably very mutagenic, there are two such viruses in nature, hiv influenza. which change and disguise themselves as another virus, and so on and so forth, all flu epidemics, the same spanish flu, they came from birds from bird flu, so we see that now new strains are constantly emerging, it the virus is constantly mutating, maybe someone is helping it, let’s not entertain conspiracy theories here, but nevertheless, people are constantly dying, thank god, that’s the peculiarity of this virus, that it passes from birds to humans and - it’s like a dead-end branch there ... a person somehow begins to fight it, but it either kills the human owner, or cannot yet be transmitted person to person. well, it turns out that these laboratories that were created in every region in ukraine, they did exactly that, then there is development. but we don’t know for sure,

other than what we have in the press, what these laboratories were doing, because these are very, very classified things, but we facts are facts, and why along the perimeter of the soviet union. supposedly appears, and that in russia, and there is no laboratory there, no, no, but it all started from there, and we, as it were, over time , became complacent that there are no such diseases, we have already

relaxed a little, our immune system in a figurative sense, these are all our services already a little bit in a relaxed state, but god forbid, what comes, what will happen? this is on your territory, on our territory, you know, i’ll say a little more, the question of creating a vaccine against covid is not a question of obtaining the drug, of course, it’s

much broader, the very idea was to create a qualified team, scientists and technologists who can if necessary, make any vaccine preparation, that is , the situation with covid helped in quotes here, so thank god we began to take these steps to create a school of virologists, microbiologists and collect what... from us it was so important to learn new technologies and new approaches from my colleagues, friends, that is, i saw the basis and why we are doing this, this is precisely the creation of a scientific school, so that there would be a core of people who knew what to do with the virus, that to do with a microbe, if necessary, they could create this or that drug and quickly figure out the trouble that has come to us, i’ll also say a little to the side, now scientific research is actively underway... articles, studies, publications

on smallpox, yeah , this is a disease that humanity has defeated, and the strain only the pathogen is stored in two places in russia and america, it is constantly discussed that it must be destroyed, but they still keep it in these closed hers, this is a disease that in the middle ages probably claimed more lives than the bubonic plague, and if not for vaccination , until now it has been a huge problem with a high mortality rate.

bells, god grant that it was simple, that is, these are some kind of alarming ones just like that, well, we just attach a little more importance to this than necessary, but nevertheless it somehow all adds up to a single picture, therefore, the task was, of course, first of all to create a team of authors, and of course some kind of basis for the production cycle, yeah. at this stage, at this stage, we were working on two levels, the first level is the creation of existing facilities, we have allocated an entire floor for the creation of vaccine production in order to work out some pilot batches and get to start registering this or that drug, and in parallel we are building a plant with enormous capacity that can cover the need not only for our country, but also for still supply for export, now this plant is being built, the plant itself...

there probably wasn’t and won’t be, but nevertheless, it already exists, and we looked at the fact that we

can already get up to 3 million doses there if it is necessary, so this plant that is being created, and there is about 10 million doses of capacity, there will be big plans for it, and not only for vaccination and oncological drugs against oncology, promising on the basis of monoconal antibodies, that is, there is great potential there, i think we’re his... and in terms of the cluster, it’s kind of like mine a little bit an idea that was supported by alexander grigorievich, well , god himself ordered the creation of the navitebsk land, because there is a medical university, there is a pharmacy faculty, a science academy, there is a pharmacy faculty, there are already some schools of pharmacologists and biotechnologists created there, we probably have the largest concentration of private ownership, pharmaceutical enterprises, this...

increasing the competitiveness of products, that is, even somewhere reaching lobbyism - in our environment, in the belarusian and russian federations and other markets. aleksan mikhailovich, i'm right understand, what? these are breeding animals, and lines of medicines based on antibodies, vaccines , you have all this in the vitebsk region, we have now started working on biotechnologies for creating biological products, so bio and pharmaceuticals are here, that is, this is chemistry of the highest order,

this is biotechnology, these are genetic technology , if we are talking about vector vaccines, but when we became...

this did not happen to us in any way, to prevent it, this is competition, be that as it may, you know, in addition to safety and some of my scientific interests, on i also put a stake in biotechnology , you talked about the reserve of the vitebsk region, when i worked as a minister in moscow and visited the netherlands, the same size, they are probably even smaller than the vitebsk region, and the export of agricultural products is 87 billion euros. yes , let’s put flowers aside, but the main thing they get for is biotechnological preparations, these are seed material, eggs, breeding animals and so on, that is, these things, they seem to be produced in small quantities, but they are seeds, plants, what dutch, it’s good for the dacha for now,

that’s why they cost like a bag of potatoes, a bag of seeds, by and large, so here’s a reserve for you if we’re biotechnology... after all, we were also pumped up then , among other things, in order to, let’s say , remove competitors from the market in many areas , starting from belkali, who is now suffering quite specifically only because

natrien, this canadian and market monopolist , has now doubled prices and is quite calmly receiving billions of dollars. profit, which he had never received in such a volume, but then all the attention was focused more on the grodno region, well , maybe partially on the brest region, yes, well , there was not such pressure on the vitebsk region as it seemed to me, well, at least, as i analyzed the situation, i’m sorry for mixing this hard with hot, but the topic of your dissertation, yes on parasitology, in this context, i can’t help but remember it, but did you manage to, well, let’s say, level out these? lime parasites on the eve of 2025, even you say, vitebsk was quieter, calmer, this is probably an indicator of skill and professionalism, power structures, the guys in uniform worked, efficiently, worked for prevention, without allowing - thereby some difficult

situations that were very dangerous not only for the economy, but also for... the parties, depending on what is happening in the world, are still trying to pump up this boat, but this is already an obvious enemy, because that is exactly how you emphasize, this is no longer a fool, this is... an enemy, and it is not known what is worse, yes, a fool or an enemy, well, there is this and that category, but i i think that already understanding that we are walking, again, as

the president says, along the edge of a knife, and a little side we can slide, but we , thank god, are not ukraine, we have no resources, and we don’t have black soil like there, and it will be very difficult for us to recover, we only have people, and as you said, potassium , yes, that’s all, in principle. well, exactly, i think there is a category of infantile people who don’t understand, who consider themselves a little smarter than others

for some reason, then they really start to worry, complain that life hasn’t grown together , or cry on camera when they are where -they are delayed when they try to burn something to carry out some kind of closet or some kind of terrorist attack, but i don’t think that a normal person, looking around, now believes that he is doing the right thing by rocking. sent and you weren’t worried, and god forbid that force majeure happens, a passerby or

a policeman comes up, helps and gives you a ride home, and that’s probably what makes us different, but it goes without saying that we don’t respond we perceive, we probably don’t appreciate, but this is a truth that is almost nowhere to be found, this year the eleventh forum of regions will be held, and in three cities at once. vitebsk region, this is know-how, what cities are these and what is this innovation for? you know, the innovation is to show your region as widely as possible, this is the first, it will be held in three cities: vitebsk, this will be the central platform, and of course, polosk-novolosk. it’s probably time to involve these cities in more active social, political, and cultural life, because polotsk is the oldest city, the most.

then the last, almost non-philosophical question. at the end of last year, vitebsk announced

a snow removal challenge to help utility workers. you were the first to record a video, which went viral. and the entire region took up the initiative. well, workers, doctors, rescuers all armed themselves with shovels. i think in moments like these everyone can contribute. in the fight against the elements, and you know, it was really cool, so this is what kind of subbotniks you can expect from subbotin , you know, this is where we started, this is again the merit of yours, yours, your direction, that is, journalists, us press secretary.

the same challenge, this, word, is not ours, but it was done when my children and i always do feeders and hang them for the birds for the winter, and we also took them down, then it turned out that they still tell me, they started doing it there, they started doing it there, i think if we saved at least one bird, thanks to this, it was no longer in vain, what will happen this year, i don’t think that

this is a predicted or planned event, it’s already like... but at least i think it will be necessary to restore order after spring, additional landscaping, maybe some completely unpredictable things will appear , maybe something on an agricultural topic, therefore, since this works out, i think it should be used and this topic should be exploited in a good sense, somewhere by showing an example, and somewhere else simply by stimulating the emergence. some good, good deeds, events, you know, i’m always for not being shy to show that we are really good people, right people, thank you, thank you.

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