this is the sound, something like this, yes, yes, and i can also give you this sound, look, what kind of verkhovik we have, this is the vershnik, they all make different sounds, of course, it depends on the size of the camera, on the size of the location lodov, in what place it is located, of course, depends on the size of the air flow channel itself, which we have here. probably such sounds were made by the birds that lived in the local oak forests. the local ceramists make the clay sing. a collection of whistle toys was collected here, thanks to the old residents of the area, by the way. this the konik birds are no less than 50 years old. its shape is archaic, generalized, it is not difficult to sculpt, because it does not have any additional details, but it has a distinctive characteristic feature for a dubrovin toy. she has pinches. the beak and the small ledges

of the legs, on which she then stands, they look like fins. duck, black grouse or rooster, it is unknown, this is a collective image of a bird. each author of the sticker makes his contribution. dubrovin craftsmen are restoring the technique of making toys from whistles, characteristic of this area, which was laid down by anna moracheva. she made whistles from just one blank. it is literally made by simply pinching the top edge, then making a small cut, yeah, this is exactly the feature of the dubrovin toy. the dubrovinsky whistle claims to be of historical and cultural value, it would seem how easily an ordinary lump of clay becomes a small work of art. whistles have been known for more than 500 years; they are found in almost every corner of the world. it is customary to give them

to each other for holidays, to use them as protection from evil forces. i heard that on yuri's holiday, when scott was driven out, the shepherd always had the whistle, and he was the first to go and whistle in front of the herd. this was the tradition in rosasno. and who made the whistles, women, men, the youngest or, on the contrary, the oldest in the family. well, of course, men were involved in pottery, and they always helped.

thank you very much for this experience, come to dubrovna, ceramists from the house of crafts, they will be happy to share their knowledge at the master class, if you are lucky, find yourself at the dnieper voices festival, its symbol became the image of a nightingale, the same one that, perhaps many centuries ago, was found in the local dubrava. we found out that we are at the starting point of our route. and i must tell you that despite its own big ben, time flows unnoticed in this city, come and feel it for yourself, well, our film crew is setting off to conquer new, incredibly interesting and mysterious cities of belarus, see you.

every day, when we go on combat duty, we honestly and professionally fulfill our duty, working for peace and creation, i came to the ministry of emergency situations after serving in the army. i always wanted not to save, yes, but to be useful, i strive in order to be ahead, to always show my subordinates how to master our profession, but this must be a person who is loyal to our state, devoted to his life ideal, and who is purposeful and i’m ready to go, to fulfill my duty to save human life, i’ve gone through all the stages of our career, starting from an ordinary rescuer and ending now... already

the head of an entire detachment. our fire and emergency rescue team has 14 units of military equipment and of course we have specialized equipment for... aviation and chemical accidents, our fire and emergency rescue squad at nuclear power plant facilities is a unique unit designed and aimed at ensuring fire safety and preventing emergency situations directly at nuclear power plant at the reception site understood. we were trained, studied, developed along with the construction of the belarusian nuclear power plant, went out, studied the facility, we were preparing to eliminate emergency situations directly at the facility, this was achieved through hard work, stubborn work, we

have been achieving this for a very long time, our fire-emergency-rescue team, first of all, of course, is intended to ensure fire safety, the belarusian nuclear power plant, and of course, we go out to eliminate emergency situations in the australian region and human life is above all for us. for me, my work is an honest professional performance of official duty, this is the whole meaning of life for me, i am a one-woman man and the ministry of emergency situations for me it comes first.

it was here that the extremely important meeting of the leaders of the reich took place on july 16. to what extent does the minutes of the meeting indicate

the goals of the war against the soviet union? in the arsenal of means of genocide, a punitive operation with the destruction of the population. in the occupied belarusian territory, hundreds of thousands of civilians and prisoners of war became their prisoners. creation of a whole network of camps for our population. i know that we were just down the street in the shirokaya area, but i remember well, let’s say, the kunz camp in area of ​​present-day khuibushev, between masherov and verekhoruzhi streets. on a hill surrounded

by barbed wire, there was a large, large camp for prisoners of war, but there were also people there... in 1941, by order of the commander of the fourth army, kluge, in the area one of the first camps was created on june 29 in the village of drozdy near minsk. about 14,000 military personnel are the civilian male population of minsk. with the pretext of re-registration they found themselves in an open field. what happened in the camp in figures and facts recorded by the emergency state commission for establishing the atrocities of the nazi

invaders and their accomplices. in the first 12 days , the nazis shot more than 10 thousand in the blackbirds. people, about 2.0 died due to heat, hunger, and the outbreak of the epidemic. thus, the nazis began to implement plans regarding... the local population of prisoners of war, whom hitler ordered not to be considered as front-line soldiers and to be destroyed mercilessly. to avoid an epidemic, the camp in drozdy began to be disbanded. the jews were transferred to prison; after registration, residents of minsk began to release them. home, send prisoners of war to the newly created camp, it consisted of

an urban part and was located in the area of ​​modern surganov, cherny, kalinin, yakub kolos streets, as well as a forest camp in masyukovshchina, 5 km from minsk, on the territory of a former military camp. branches throughout the city and 90 branches at railway stations and became one of the largest not only in the occupied territory, but in europe. it went down in history as shtalak-352. general prosecutor's office of the republic of belarus. a criminal case on the fact of genocide of the population of belarus during the great patriotic war and... post-war period. shtalak 352. what

were the nazis doing there? the note by pavel fitin, head of the ussr foreign intelligence service, contains information about german atrocities in the occupied territory. august 17, 1900. forty-one, original. there is a prisoner camp not far from minsk. in this camp, the prisoners are not allowed to eat for several days, after which they bring barley, scatter it on the ground and force the prisoners to gather it to eat. there are cases when the germans bring crackers and throw them on the ground. and when a prisoner.

sitting on the ground, no tents, nothing, mostly our prisoners of war, but they were raised, taken to work in several places, prisoners of war were literally guarded by machine gunners, dogs, but the security of prisoners of war was strengthened, bondyrovites were here in the ukrainian police, black chenelles, white...

the first months of their stay were terrible for the prisoners in the camp, when there were 400-500 people in the barracks, and there were only 70 places, they slept in piles on an earthen or... concrete floor; those who did not have enough space were in the open air. the camp contained from 130 to 140 thousand prisoners, food included 80 g of bread with sawdust, rainwater with mud and flying snow. as a result, an epidemic broke out, which claimed more than 25 thousand lives. but the most terrible test was the winter of forty -one and forty-two. people

had practically no clothes. every morning , corpses were taken out of the barracks. according to documents, 100-150 people each. there was no time to bury the corpses; they were piled up on the camp grounds and waited until spring to bring them out and bury them in pits. i remember the new year, forty -second, there was a frost, a terrible frost, they were driving a huge column of soviet prisoners of war, the yanas were. completely powerless, here comes someone , he staggers and falls, they try to lift him, his comrades fail, they fail, a german approaches with a shlub rifle, we went further, the column went to the freight station, towards nightfall, this is the place where we call yakub kulos, it was strewn

with paths, and at night cars came and crushed it. at the beginning of '42 , the german policy regarding the use of concentration camp prisoners changed somewhat. in the occupied territories, there was an urgent need for labor; it was filled with prisoners. they began to be actively used at enterprises, at clearing debris, at railways, at facilities, special teams were formed from them.

in march 1942 , a german convoy from the forest concentration camp entered the territory of the zhdanovichi holiday home. workers, it was formed from prisoners of war, delivered the next batch of prisoners, the workers immediately went to their places and, under the gaze of the guards , froze in anticipation of the distribution of tools and materials. the sergeant major was already lingering longer than usual at the point of issue. dissatisfied with something, he sorted through the tools. an altercation ensued with the security guard. an unexpected blow from behind. in an instant, the german convoy was disarmed and liquidated by prisoners. this was an unprecedented case of a daring attack on security, followed by

escape. five prisoners of war, having killed the convoy, were able to escape from the fascist hell. subsequently, they, together with the residents of the zaslavsky district, will organize the sturm partisan detachment and will fight the invaders. then it was akin to a feat. no one has ever managed to escape from a concentration camp. moreover, we were talking about a camp where the regime stay. was particularly cruel, but even under these conditions the escape was not the only one.

in july 1943, on the territory of the concentration camp in... and now the prisoners were working intently, not distracted by conversations, only sometimes nodding their heads to signal each other to bring this or that instrument, it was time to relax, summer, heat, what a surprise it was for they saw the appearance from the depths of the hangar of an armored car, which

was moving at full speed in their direction, sweeping away everything in its path, but... shooting, two prisoners were killed, the rest managed to break through the fences and barbed wire and break free. decades after the war, the world learns about the uprising on october 14, 43 in the sabibor camp. its organizer was alexander pechersky. a soviet officer, who was among the prisoners, was transported to poland from a concentration camp in minsk. in belarus back in july.

bullying and torture, which were practiced in all concentration camps; they literally covered the entire territory of the republic.

we tell you how to choose high-quality products for healthy dishes, so that cooking food evoked only the most positive emotions; it needed to be prepared from quality ingredients. carefully examine the product itself: the liquid in the package is the first sign of loss of freshness; if small pieces of the heat layer are colored red, this means that the meat has been partially frozen. a proper breakfast is the key to health and good mood. i hope you didn’t have breakfast today, because today i will surprise you with the breakfast of champions. oh, today we will cook green peas, chicken build. with pepper sauce , sounds very tasty, let's get started, don't forget about the invigorating exercises, lift your heel and legs off the floor a little, stay in the center,

open your arms and do these calm circular movements with your right and left hands, see the breakfast of the champion project on tv channel belarus 24, we will bring the viewer closer to science as: science, and specifically biotechnology , helps turn grain into gold. the product from which amino acids are made is our glucose syrup, which bacteria eat and produce amino acids, to put it very simply. it's very simple, and most importantly, it's understandable. let's tell you how talented scientists changed our lives. we, like scientists, are cautious in forecasts, but let me get to the bottom of it, we do not rule out that in the near future many people will start talking about agronomics. we have a project. that is, a hint of agriculture, since the project should help increase

the profitability of enterprises, increase control over their implementation, accordingly , the name briefly makes it clear what it will be about this project. watch the science project nearby on our tv channel.

yesterday aired on the belarus tv channel 1 from the capital of the minsk region, with you on live broadcasts elizaveta lashkevich, good evenings and good evenings short: the voice of the skin signifies the future of the day these and recent results of the election campaign are falling in the city and the region. high-quality products and export market kapyl lasgas were recognized as the best in the central region during the work of the last year.