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in belarus, my wife and i often ride , i always tell her that the villages are the best for me , i have never seen a better village, in my village everything is more fun, everything is brighter, somehow a little better than in other villages, everything is close, everything is dear, there is such a proverb, walls at home help, in fact this is so.

the village of makhro is located in the southern part of the ivanovo district and is the hallmark of the republic of belarus, because we are located on the very border and are the gates the republic of belarus. it's a village. itself is the center of the village council, the first mention of the village of makhro dates back to 1515, not far from the village there is the dneprobuzh canal, that is, an advantageous economic-geographical position, there is no sufficient data on the origin of the name of the village of makhro, but there is a legend that it was once here there were impenetrable swamps around the village. there was a lot of moss, a large

amount of moss influenced the name of the village makhro. in 2015, in honor of the 500th anniversary of the village of makhro, a worship cross was erected a memorial pit was installed on the site of the old rural cemetery. makhro is one of the largest villages in the ivanovo region with about 1,300 inhabitants. modern infrastructure is presented. a school, a kindergarten, a modern cultural center, a large number of young people , young people are being built, the village lives, my entire childhood was spent in the village, makhro, like all rural children, were engaged in rural affairs, that is, help in running a personal allowance for parents was, firstly , it all depends on upbringing parents, well, secondly, this is the land where i first went, where the closest people live. so you somehow feel

comfortable, when you go to big cities, you feel somewhat scattered, lost, the traffic is fast in the village, there is also traffic, but in the village everything is yours, you know. who, where, how , to whom, what to say, since childhood, my parents taught me to work, so now i have free time, of course, there is little left, together with my parents, we run a private farm, this is animal husbandry, that is, we keep a cow and rabbits , poultry is chickens, several years ago we planted blueberries, there is also a garden left over from my grandmother and a garden planted by my dad. we harvest apples in the fall, that is, these products are not bought in the store, all the products are our own, environmentally friendly. on the territory of the reserve there are six picturesque lakes, these are

lake zavyshenskoye, lake beloye, lake nameless, lake rosnoe, lake khulets, lake okonina. lake beloye is so named because the water in it is very clean; once upon a time there were specimens of the common eel, and large sama and crucian carp and roach are also caught here. all these lakes belong to lakes of natural origin, that is, when the glacier moved, it was swept away on its way, leaving holes that were filled with water during the melting of the glacier, the forest appeared later, in childhood, every child probably thinks about how. .. to spend time no longer usefully, with entertainment, to play, since our territory is an area of ​​picturesque lakes with the neighboring children, we visited the lakes, went fishing, in the winter, there are dunes

of natural origin nearby the neighboring village, we went for a ride skiing through the forest, in our youth we rode motorcycles on the neighbor's... the guys explored local attractions, forest paths, and it was interesting to visit local lakes, we fished not only on the white lake, but on the nameless lake, the nameless lake is famous for that recently geologists carried out research and found sapropels here, well, at the moment there is no mining of these sapropels on this lake, but in the future it is, it is also a lake...

on which the earth moves like a connecting rod under your feet. recently, by the way, about five or six years ago, i i visited there for the first time, because before that it was a scary place for me. well, first of all, it is dangerous, difficult to pass, and it is only possible to get there along one path. the ground shakes underfoot, and the trees nearby also shake. when you put a big stick, roughly speaking, in the window that is in front of you, in front of your feet, the stick goes, goes into the ground, that is, it. does not stop, that is, a very bottomless lake, each lake is perceived in its own way, the cleanest is a white lake, clear water, that is, calmer so, a calm environment, lake okunino is a terrible lake, a deep lake, that is

, many legends about that lake have survived to this day, the nameless lake is something in between, the depth here is also, in principle , small, but the only thing that it is famous for is , this... during the summer holidays , multi-day hikes are organized, most children are eagerly distracted by these initiatives, sometimes there are not even enough places, on average more than twenty students annually attend these three-day hikes, and the children always get feedback positive, that is, they have a choice of either an excursion or a hike, they choose better hikes, before going on a hike, the goals and objectives of the hike are developed, entertainment activities are also developed, that is, orienteering on... terrain, completely unfamiliar terrain, pickets are laid , in the evening, already at dusk, children look for these pickets on maps, notes that children can combine their work activities with rest, that is, they are interested in life in nature, they organize it for themselves,

cook for themselves, eat, in this territory, which we pass through, there are historical monuments from the first world war, so the work we are doing is beautifying these monuments, or restoring objects that once lost their architectural value. we are located in the southern part of the ivanovsky district. on the territory of the local reserve zavyshye, which was created with the aim of preserving the species biodiversity of the flora and fauna of polesie. we are on lake beloye, on the shore of which there is the grave of the unknown soldier of the times first world war. the first time i found myself in this place was when i was a small child, a schoolboy, that is, i had an interest in fishing. i learned more seriously about this object when i started working. teacher at makhrovskaya secondary school while writing a scientific and practical work on the study of the flora and fauna of the

zavyshye reserve. this place was shown to us in more detail and described by the local huntsman leonid pavlovich moslyak. together with the huntsman, we fed the animals in the winter. a quarterly count of animals on the territory of the reserve was also carried out. we will show you one day in the life of specialists, what is happiness? over the years , you understand that, first of all, it is fate that you are given the chance to do something very, very useful in your life, something that will remain after you for many years. and maybe even for 100 years, all the mechanisms work properly, which means he worked, did it

correctly, reliably and efficiently, professions in which the best human qualities are revealed, people who proudly do not just work, every employee, or this is an employee my workshop, or this is an employee of some auxiliary workshop, or this is the person who sits at the account control panel, this is in principle. a small particle from which a link is put together, i would say, a ball that rotates around the clock 24x7, here we are creating a new biotechnological industry in our country, look at the project for one day on our tv channel, in 24 hours you can accomplish a lot, in 7 days more more. in our project. you will learn about key dates, events in the country and the world that happened during the week in just 20 minutes, there will be time for

entertainment, exciting projects that will surprise and lift your spirits, online travel and a healthy lifestyle, all this and more in the weekly project broadcast 24x7, watch on our tv channel every friday evening. in our show , cheat sheets will not help the participants, this is the first time i have heard of such a person, but intuitively i answered no, it seems to me that he is mexican, mexican, how interesting, it seems to me that he is italian, here you can only rely on your own strength, this is boris gleb church, it is located in the grodno region, whoever i had my doubts, victor, it’s just tearing everyone apart, a game that... will not leave anyone indifferent, what is the one-thousandth part of a meter called, prohar 1

km is 1.0 m, that is, it does not fit the definition of a thousandth, exhaustive answer prohar, thank you very much and the smile at the end is like an exclamation point, and dmitry, what do you think, well, granite is like a uh brown-red stone, but what type of minerals, i can’t give an answer, i understand. it seems to me that prohar can answer absolutely any question. it's a mineral that burns he? no. watch an intellectually entertaining project, i know. on the belarus 24 tv channel. my favorite subject at school was biology. well, as for geography... she graduated from the brest pedagogical university named after alexander sergeevich pushkin in a related subject. he ended up in makhrovskaya

secondary school as a technical teacher . then a free position appeared for a geography teacher, so technical work and geography are already combined. since the twenty -first year i have been the keeper of the funds of the museum of the regional historian. chose to return to my native school, firstly, because the mahrot department is mine. homeland, a sense of responsibility for this piece of land, also relatives, close people, parents, on my mother’s side all live here... in our family there is a dynasty of teachers, i must continue this dynasty, the dynasty of a teacher, with dignity, and i work in my own village , you always have to look into the eyes of the parents of the students you teach, that is, you have to conduct your lessons with dignity, because the highest mark is what the student says about you, and how you you will look into the eyes of his parents and

school graduates already in the eleventh grade, and not in the sixth. the most important educational and cultural center of the village of makhro is the makhrovskaya secondary school. in the administrative building of the school there is a history-kreevets museum, which has the title of people's museum and the anatoly pavlovich abanovich art hall. a native of the village of makhro, his father was a priest of our church. during the great patriotic war, the german occupiers elected anatoly pavlovich rubanovich, the head of the village. at that time he was the most an educated person, knew six. foreign languages, twice saved the village from being shot. after the end of the war, he could go abroad, but he decided to stay in his small homeland and received 10 years of prison repression. after his release, he returned to his native school and continued to teach drawing, well, he graduated

a large number of his students, who are currently also drawing and... in 2006 , the school staff, also students, filed a petition to restore pure named after anatoly pavlovich rubanovich, a monument to him was erected in rural cemeteries and one of the streets in the village of makhro was named in honor of his name. it is very important that the adult generation passes on what it has accumulated to the younger generation so that children can understand and appreciate the history that... was, is and so that it is not rewritten in the future, so that there is everything is fair, there is an expression, the law of history never loses steam, that is, history is constantly moving forward, on the basis of our the school has a patriotic museum of knowledge circle, in which children

search for historical artifacts, at the site of the site, for example, of the headquarters of the pinsk partisan brigade, we are looking for -

the school likes the teaching profession, that is , you can say that i found myself in it, i like to do the things that we we study with the guys in technical lessons , in geography lessons , in our research activities, in the eyes of the younger generation, that is, i notice a spark, that is , that they are interested in it, they need it,

in addition to the school, in the center of our village there is a cultural center for the people. traditions , an exhibition of alexey vasilyevich kuzmich was organized in the house of culture; in addition to paintings , his personal belongings and tools for painting were placed in the art hall. alexey vasilyevich kuzmich was born in the village of makhro on june 1, 1945, and is a student of anatoly pavlovich rubanovich. the main idea that the artist wrote and embodied in his paintings was the madonna, the embodiment of his mother and his wife inessa. artist, included in the book of records of the cis countries and baltic, during his career, for more than 30 years, the artist wrote more than 700 works of madonna, and also in honor of... one of the galaxies of the universe is named after the famous artist.

we are at the last frontier of the republic of belarus - this is the village of koleno. the village of koleno is notable for the fact that during the great patriotic war the only underground village council operated here, which included eight villages of the republic. belarus, five villages of ukraine. behind us we can see the house in which it was located the village council. during the great patriotic war, he performed a coordinating function, supplied food to the partisan camp, and also obtained intelligence information about the enemy’s location in kamenkashirsk and lyubeshov. a resident of the village of kolin, kananonchuk maxim korneevich, was elected chairman of the village council. maxim koroneevich was an active citizen, engaged in intelligence information, supplied food, and also helped the future commander of the pinsk

partisan brigade with the choice of a parking place brigade headquarters. we are located in the southern part of the ivanovo district at the site of the headquarters of the pinsk partisan brigade, which operated during the great patriotic war. according to archival documents, this territory was called. today this territory is called the karasina tract, the name was given because of the lake that is located nearby, this is lake karasino. in turn, lake karasino received this name due to the fact that the main fish that lives in this lake is crucian carp. determination of place. base of pinsk headquarters the partisan brigade was determined according to the following principle: due to inaccessibility, at that time this territory was surrounded on

all sides by swamps, and there was a large forest, that is, the territory was invisible from the air, but along the ground it was difficult to access. the camp was located on a hill, a kind of island, the area around the camp was already lower.

dugouts, the children liked this idea, we had time until the summer, that is, in the spring, we processed historical materials, that is , falsified documents that as the structure was being erected, work began already in the summer, the camp territory was divided into... two parts: the first part is the economic part, the second part is the household part. on the territory of the camp there were about 28 residential dugouts and 1024 people were accommodated in them. a residential dugout is a structure designed to accommodate personnel. the average size of residential dugouts was 3x5 m. initially, residential dugouts were built with one entrance, later they began to be built with two entrances for improving mobility. composition in case of a military alarm, inside the residential dugout there were bunks with sacks of hay, on which they slept in their heels, there was a table for eating,

there were benches in the winter, there were potbelly stoves, which were heated only with dry wood so that there was no smoke from the air. the hospital dugout is made from an old one.

chamber due to the fact that during the great patriotic war there were no various types of medicines, they were treated mainly with folk remedies, as to carry out the operation , they used carpentry tools; to disinfect the air in the rooms , they used brooms made of coniferous wood so that the resin would kill some kind of microbes, because the main... disease at that time was typhus. the headquarters dugout is located in the center of the camp, connected between all other architectural structures using the connecting trench. the headquarters was built according to the principle of the sanitary unit due to the fact that documents were stored at the headquarters. these are personal lists, award lists, certificates. this dugout it had a plank floor, unlike all the other dugouts. in the middle of the headquarters

dugout. there is a topographic map of the area, a stove-stove for heating in winter, a long table, portraits of soviet leaders and rulers. the main purpose of the headquarters dugout is the development of sabotage operations on enemy territory, as well as rewarding personnel for carrying out excellent operations. there is also a partisan school on the camp grounds. partisans marched with whole families, due to the fact that any information was assessed very harshly by the germans, and the family was shot if there was a husband in the partisan camp, so there were children in the camp, the children studied the basics of reconnaissance, all objects in the camp were connected by connecting trenches, the average depth of the trench was up to me20, timber was poured out. made of sand,

the walls are lined with either plank material or round timber. the trench has a non-linear shape, but a limestone one so that when an enemy shell hits there are minimal losses. further along the perimeter there is a defensive trench throughout the camp; every 3-5 m there is a rifleman’s firing point. very often the commander of the partisan camp conducted. exercises to occupy their combat points, that is, practicing defensive operations. the defensive trench and connecting trench were built according to the same principle, only the connecting trench had a more straightforward appearance. a drinking water well, there were eight of them on the camp territory, one of the wells has been restored. wells were used not only for domestic tasks,

but also'. to cool the weapon, that is, near the dugout there was a machine gun crew , there was always a well for cooling the maxim machine gun. in the krasina tract, not far from the site of the headquarters of the pinsk partisan brigade, there is an oak monument. during the great patriotic war there was a partisan cemetery here. the partisans who were buried here, who died in battles until... 1976 were in this place, in the seventy-sixth year the rural cemetery was reburied. the oak was hewn during the great patriotic war and the names and years of life of the people who died here were carved at that time, due to the fact that the oak bark was constantly overgrown, these inscriptions were destroyed over the years, by our time it was no longer possible to read this

information reliably, so we turned to... the forensic department , with the help of ultraviolet light we were able to accurately read the information written on the tree, that is, we were able to establish the names of four missing people, this is... social and patriotic education of youth, that is, the platform provides the opportunity the playground is a kind of creation of an environment for children to plunge into that time, experience it for themselves, in what conditions their grandfathers and great-grandfathers lived, put yourself in their place, wonder if you could do it now, i think my pedagogical activity

directed. in my own school, where i studied, i know all the students who attend our school, i know their parents. but i try to teach my lessons with dignity, because in the future i won’t have to look my parents in the eyes, or in the future these graduates who will graduate with schools will return.