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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  March 6, 2024 12:10pm-12:41pm MSK

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when you start painting clothes, you get more involved in this work and somehow really like it, you have to be very careful, because any unnecessary movement will ruin the work. denim ethnic fashion of young koltso fashion designers go out into the city, hand-painted products are worn by children themselves, and also... they accept orders from adults who want to have an exclusive designer outfit in their wardrobe. instead of coniferous compositions, spring flowers and winter styles in the decor of minsk will soon be replaced by bright phytocompositions. order has been established throughout the city 16,000 pots for eco-accents. as experts note, with the arrival of warm weather , active landscaping will begin. in the meantime , utility services are cleaning the paths of parks , public gardens, central streets, and courtyards.
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after the snow melts. minsk-greenstroy plans to monitor and improve 9,500 hectares. in addition to general cleaning, small architectural forms and playgrounds will be repaired . our plans include 11 thousand trees and somewhere even more than 100,000 shrubs. both deciduous and coniferous shrubs are planted first turn, it will definitely be planting along the street. path networks along the streets, these will be vertical floral structures along avenues, streets on important objects, parks, squares, that is, everything will be in floral design, vases with ornaments, these will be parklets on pobediteley avenue, these will be phytowalls. the capital has also announced the green yard together campaign, imensk residents can choose a place for new flower beds, for example, a type of flower, and also help in planting trees and shrubs. traditionally the month will end
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improvement and cleanliness during the republican cleanup. next, we have sports news, all projects of the television news agency are also available on social networks, in the mobile application, qr code on the screen. new information already at one o'clock in the afternoon. see you. bayern munich made a comeback and advanced to the quarter finals of the champions league. after the defeat at the olympic atlanta stage. 0:1 munich showed itself to be a real german machine at home. 3:0 the hero of the meeting is briton harry ken, he has a double, as well as world champion ten years ago thomas miller, whose goal. in san sebastian, paris saint-germain continued to confidently outplay rial-siedat, as it did in the first match. the day before, the undisputed leader was the frenchman kilian mbappe, who scored both goals against the spaniards. they answered with one. let me remind you that there are high chances that mbappe will move to real madrid in the summer. in addition to the gagarin hockey cup , the bel tv and radio company is preparing something else on the evening broadcast. two broadcasts with the participation of belarusian
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clubs, in the unified basketball league minsk will go to visit astana at 17:50 start broadcast to belarus 5 internet, immediately after the end of the broadcast of the handball sekhaliga game between minsk ska and st. petersburg zenit.
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artificial intelligence, electric cars - the first belarusian laptop. unique developments for use in various sectors of the national economy. all this is intellectual belarus. all these are achievements
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in the field of high technology. and all this is connected with the widespread use of electronics. much began back in the distant sixties, at the same time one of the first computers in the soviet union was created in the bssr. in in the fifty-sixth year , the union government decided to build a computer plant in the city of minsk, which means, but what was this connected with, with the fact that... in general, the entire economy, the entire economy of the second half of the 20th century could no longer do without cybernetics, without electronic communication of all routine economic tasks. in belarus, they decided to implement the decree,
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based on the situation, to use the existing space. in the very center of minsk , a sewing factory was under construction. cars named after ardzhanikidze. construction of the plant began and at the same time our specialists, designers, technologists , mathematicians worked in some old houses, buildings , the plant was built in the shortest possible time, in the fifty-sixth year a decision was made, in the ninth year the first products were produced, although in addition to the resolution ...
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but both the enterprise staff and the belarusian leadership had to fight for the production of machines of their own design. on july 9 , 1959, the fiftieth department was formed, a division for creating its own programs, but about the team of mathematicians. there were still doubts. in august 1959
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, the head of the fiftieth department, gennady konstantinovich stolerov, was urgently called to the director of the plant, vadim karlovich goldberg, to ask a rhetorical question. why is this necessary? the chief engineer of the plant and the chief engineer of skb were the most indignant. the words were different, but the main message was why there are mathematicians at the factory. let me explain. we have a factory. workers. mathematics, a lot of equipment, which means machines are needed to create a plant with a large set of programs, thereby we will create great competition for other enterprises,
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the management’s opinion changed rapidly, after 20 minutes everyone was unanimously discussing how to increase the staff and start producing computers at full capacity. software. the first serial computers minsk-1, our own development, named after the belarusian capital. appeared in 1960. minsk-1, developed in 1959, went into production in 1960. it was a car for today, probably with a funny data processing speed, 3,000 operations per second, but this was our first machine. it had several modifications, one of the most interesting, probably, for today's viewer. this is a modification for the ministry of internal affairs, and thanks to this machine, already in the sixtieth, sixty-
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first year, the machine was used to store and recognize fingerprints. in total, 230 copies of minsk-1 were produced over 4 years, and a number of modifications were developed for various industries. next came the ninsk-2 machines. 22-23. the top this series was minsk-32. the creation of the minsk-32 computer was truly a breakthrough. 35,000 operations per second. and what is important, it was possible to run programs on it from other computers of the minsk series. the widest application in the national economy. but the main purpose of the production of computers and computer systems is military
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and subsequently to provide programs for space. our machine complexes, with their help, space programs were carried out, even in minsk 23, on the basis of this machine there was support or maintenance, the launch of the first space... programs army, defense complexes, control centers for space objects. technology
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has not stood still. the unique development of the team was the production of telephone electronic exchanges from 128 numbers to 10 and 35 thousand. no one had ever released anything like this before. in belarus, the entire network of the border troops committee, we specially developed a telephone station for it, the entire departmental network of the border committee was also built at our stations. you can also give an example that all 102 services in the ministry of internal affairs are also built at our telephone exchanges. a whole series of developments on the horizon during its existence. can be called breakthrough, unique in their kind. today this is
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the first belarusian laptop of its own design. this laptop is not about business, not about earning money every second, it is about mastering technology, about creating a production school, a school for training specialists, opening a new direction in industry , of course, this is very important for us. this development opens up new opportunities and new directions for the republic. our computer is no worse because it is modern component base, using a modern processor, made of excellent modern materials, a very good design , overall it is not inferior to foreign analogues in the same price category. the order
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of lenin, the order of the october revolution, more than twenty people were awarded the title of laureate of the lenin and state prizes. diplomas and medals from vdnkh, of which the company has always been a participant, and the main award is a quality mark. so is... the bssr. the achievements of the republic in
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yet another direction in the use of the atom became a breakthrough. the nuclear program was a component of the ussr atomic project. work on it, as you know, began in the pre-war period. in almost decades, the soviet union went from the first scientific developments to the creation of the atomic bomb, which became the most powerful deterrent to any aggression against the country. from using the atom. for military purposes before its peaceful use. back then, in the fifties, almost everything was for the first time. a lot was recorded on the spot, what is called burning traces, a lot was experienced on ourselves. as the curator of the creation of nuclear weapons, a new
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form, grandfather does not just go to the test site, he participates directly. tests , and there are photographs where after the explosion , directly, that is, here is nuclear dust, it is in the air, instead of sitting in the bunker, he goes out and looks, and there is a notebook in which grandfather writes down his thoughts on how nuclear weapons can affect human health, and he indicates 25% less exposure. if you are in an open space, if you if you are in a wooden house , then there is an impact, but the greatest impact is in a stone and granite house, in fact, even then they thought that radiation, well , let’s say, can have a bad effect on human health, but
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nevertheless they were not afraid of this, at the same time the military’s developments began to be used... somehow the cycle, much is still classified today, but the known fact remains that it was in sosny in the suburbs of minsk that the nuclear program began to be implemented in the sixties the bssr was entrusted with the construction of a nuclear
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reactor by decision.
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the goals are complex, the direction is new, the deadlines are tight. the country needed fundamentally new scientific developments.
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the era of nuclear romanticism, and people worked their butts off, they created all this in just a few years. why nuclear energy? a nuclear reactor, unlike other sources, not only produces energy, but also produces fuel. it may have a reproduction rate, that is, higher than one, that is, you have loaded a kilogram. you can take out more kilograms from there, and energy is quite cheap compared to carbon fuel. there was another
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very important task: the creation of compact reactors, as well as a mobile nuclear power plant. it was then that the institute of nuclear energy of the belarusian academy of sciences was specially created to develop such a station, which went down in history as the pamirs. it should have small, non-dimensional characteristics; preference was given to this project. the project was complex, the nuclear mobile station was fundamentally different from the landline. pomir installation, nuclear power reactor. was created for the needs of the defense department of the soviet union, so that in hard-to-reach areas
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military units could obtain energy, because it was almost impossible to deliver conventional fuel there by any means of transport, these are the interests of defense, but the range of applications is wide, including for needs of the national economy. a source is needed for remote areas that do not have energy sources, so it was necessary to somehow deliver it there her, at the same time a new program began in the republic, the use of atoms for peaceful purposes, work began on the creation of the first belarusian nuclear power plant. unfortunately, the accident at the chernobyl nuclear power plant, a time of change in the ussr, pushed this project back by a decade.
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they were able to resume it already during the period of the sovereign belarusian state. today the belarusian nuclear power plant is the pride of the republic. one block of a nuclear power plant generates 9 billion.
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nuclear energy, especially the opportunities that a renewable, closed cycle will provide nuclear energy production is the future of humanity. the generation of the sixties, a unique generation of soviet people, for whom the country, its
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successes, achievements. in various fields of activity were not just pride, this is the period when there was national unity for creation, for the present and the future, we often hear and say that at that time there were enthusiasts, and the work was built and the results were achieved thanks to the soviet enthusiasm, and what is enthusiasm, it is dedication, no discipline. not can force you to create something if a person is not dedicated to his work. at the end of 1969, in a television studio on kommunisticheskaya 6 in minsk, she was preparing for
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the broadcast. it became the most productive in the entire post-war history. 78 large industrial enterprises were commissioned in the bssr. brez electric lamp plant, gomel iron foundry tsentrolit, soligorsk knitwear factory. this period is truly unique because
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everyone. the man realized that a wide road was open before him, and he could, if will try to achieve as much as possible what he wants, that is, this is the realization of his goals, everything depends only on his own motivation, hard work, ability to self-realization. television played a huge role in creating the country's potential.
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years of the last century, a unique time in the history of the soviet union, the republic, a time of creation, the enthusiasm of soviet people who wanted to make their own...
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an era ahead of its time. it was during those years in the republic of the soviet union that a powerful potential for the movement was created forward. it was then that the bssr achieved undoubted success in all sectors of the national economy, and the growth rate
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of social production. for the first time exceeded the growth rate in the soviet union as a whole, music still sounds in sveridov. she is like that, you know, she has a good mood, she has good pathos, the right one.

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