to the problem and give an impetus to ensure that the fair half always has time in their schedule between work and home. big hockey is in the spotlight of the whole country today; the capital's dynamo at the minsk arena hosts dynamo moscow in the third match of the 1/8 finals of the gagarin cup. after two matches of the series in the capital of russia, alexei kudashov’s team leads the confrontation 2:0, so it is extremely important for the belarusians to win today.

economic environment, popular theme, construction and housing market, today in the center attention of experts. all the best, don't switch.

good evening, this is the economic environment on belarus-1 and the satellite tv channel belarus24. exports of belarusian goods to china increased in 2023. according to the belarusian embassy in china, supplies of goods over the past year reached $1.6 billion, which is 20% more than a year earlier. belarusian manufacturers began supplying more than 100 new product items to china. among.

planned deficit, the state budget last year was executed with a surplus of 1.6 billion rubles. in this was largely achieved by optimizing costs and implementing new measures to support exporters. brix wants to create their own analogue of swift. the association's leadership included on the agenda iran's proposal to create its own system of interbank financial messaging . economic experts have previously stated the objective need to create such a payment system. let us remind you that this is an official appeal.

leaders of belarusian industrial enterprises are full of optimism. this is evidenced by the survey results conducted by the economic research institute of the ministry of economy. nine out of ten directors predict the maintenance or growth of production volumes. almost a third of respondents expect an increase in business activity. more than a quarter of managers believe that profits at their enterprises will increase. almost 350 objects will be built and designed in minsk in 2024 using budget funds. this was announced at a meeting of the minsk city executive committee. almost 1.6 is allocated for the implementation of the investment program billion rubles the residents of mensk will have new hospital buildings, dormitories, kindergartens and a school. the development of the road network and infrastructure will continue, including the construction of three stations on the third line of the metro.

what challenges does the construction industry face, how will the cost of housing change, what affects the pricing per square meter? what factors provide the level of comfort during the project. we will discuss these and other questions with competent experts right now. today we have experts in our studio who are well versed in the issues construction: ruslan parkhamovich, minister of architecture and construction, alexander khishnyak, director of the unitary enterprise bel ni. urban planning, alexey maslov, first deputy general director of the open joint-stock company mapit, vadim tachkin, member of the association of developers of housing construction projects of belarus. dear guests, good evening, good evening. so, the construction industry. we know that its

development is receiving increased attention at all levels, from the volume of square meters to be built to the prices of new housing. in march last year at a meeting of the council of ministers, where.

we exceeded the milestone of $720 million over the past year, and this is a pace compared to

last year, and this is a progressive movement to increase the volume of services abroad, if 5 years ago we carried out more exports here, building a nuclear power plant, other investment projects, now the prevailing share is work abroad; architecture and engineering services enterprises have also done well. there are also positive dynamics, the overall balance is more 200 million dollars, that is, do i understand correctly that the main indicators have been fulfilled, the main instructions of the head of state have been fulfilled , in general, you are satisfied with the work of the ministry headed for the twenty -third year, well, of course , to be 100% satisfied means to be complacent, that’s why we have certain problems for specific enterprises, there are not only objective, but subjective reasons for not achieving the tasks set for ourselves, therefore... we cannot be satisfied, we continue to work on those tasks that were

set, but i am convinced that based on the results of work over the five-year period with an accrual total, all the main indicators that have been communicated to the construction complex will certainly be fulfilled, and what are the plans for 24 , the further progressive development of the construction complex, this concerns the service sector, this is an increase volume of contract work, our builders must continue to build more both within the country and outside its borders, as far as alexander nikolaevich, well, such a professional question for you, it’s obvious that

the construction of objects is impossible without preliminary urban planning, so tell us the secret, this is how it happens in practice, what is laid down in the basis of the projects of this or that city, this is who decides what will happen , for example, on the embankment, on a vacant lot, where a housing block will appear development, this is what it looks like, what are the parameters, what factors do you include, how... the basic parameters of development are set there, yeah, what are you working on at the

moment? well for now we have enough there are many landmark projects, so summing up the twenty-third year, i would like to note the master plans of mogilev, vitebsk and gomel, which we have completed, now in the twenty-fourth year we are awaiting the process of their coordination and approval, i would like to note the general approved in the twenty-third year. ..plans of satellite cities - this is smolevichi, this is fannepol, this is rudinsk. i would like to note the completed draft master plan of the third generation, this is the chinese-belarusian industrial park great stone, the flagship, today. alexei sergeevich, a question for you, well, the construction industry, in fact, is a material-intensive production, that is, raw materials occupy a significant part in the price of finished products, services, yes, work, and so on, here. please tell me how much we are currently able to reduce the import

of building materials when constructing housing, and what we can do on our own, well , it’s probably clear, reinforced concrete panels, yes, they are made of concrete, we know how to make concrete, we have cement factories , there is enough sand, there is water, there are workers, and the rest, that means, today we are fully engaged in this issue, which means we have analyzed it. cost in general - the price of a square meter can be said to include up to 60% of the materials in our series, but in principle the entire cost of construction and installation work per square meter as a whole. up to 1% are imported materials, today it could be some kind of video intercom television systems, and engineering support may concern water supply, booster pumping stations have some imported pumps, but in principle we see today that russian performers can somewhere perform chinese performances, they compete at a level in terms of price and quality, well, with

some world or european brands, so, in principle, we don’t have any problems with construction or stopping. production on these issues, well, we remember the instructions of the head of state, that is , the problems of import substitution need to be solved, including within the framework of the ministry of architecture and construction there are the same tasks, here is what, if you remember, what is the share before all these events with sanction pressure, materials were imported and how much is now, that is, this parameter, this share, the share is decreasing? is decreasing uniquely from 15% , that’s what we are striving for over the past 3 years, we definitely came by choosing the selection of similar types , including engineering equipment, in houses , we can state that well, in particular, mapit , probably the entire industry is confidently following this path of reducing the share of imported construction materials. this question has always been asked

close attention, and if we talk about the construction complex in general. how do you assess the situation in the housing market at the present time? for our tv viewers, how will the cost per square meter change in the near future? well, if we analyze the past year, then the price , in principle, was quite equilibrium, the consumer was already ready to buy meters, that is, he came out of a state of, let’s say, expectation,

a state of maybe somewhere of concern , actively entering the market, transactions began to be made. and on an increasing basis, the second half of the year the twenty-third showed that even in some cases some historical maximums were exceeded, yeah, that is , deferred demand, it accumulated, now it is being actively implemented, and the first months of the twenty-fourth year again show us some, well, quite large percentages in relation to to the previous year, and i believe that this is the banking system that was...

we now have available loans, then prices increase, if prices fall, then there will be no loans, that is, there is always this the scales, it will be in a balanced state one way or another, so, probably, if this is necessary, it should be done, do i understand correctly that no sharp fluctuations in the market are expected, neither in one direction nor in the other , yes, that is, in essence, we are talking about such natural evolutionary dynamics, but maybe prices will increase a little, maybe prices will decrease a little, right, right? probably this year will be a continuation of the twenty-third, and it will show that he really will be as active as the previous one.

this year they plan to commission 4.4 million square meters of housing in belarus. this is provided for by the relevant resolution of the council of ministers. the government also instructed to take measures to curb the increase in the cost of building houses with state support at the expense of budget funds. established maximum cost standard. what affects the price per square meter, which metropolitan areas have the cheapest and most expensive apartments, why last year was called a record year, everything details in the story by ilona volynets: winter and summer are not the best time for real estate transactions, low season - say realtors. the state does not have bad weather, it has a clear plan. apartments for large families, social housing, rental squares and construction in satellite cities. in total , 1.4 million square meters will be built in belarus this year with state support. in this case , the reinforced concrete rule applies. the average price per square meter should not exceed the average monthly salary

in the country. this is strictly controlled by the ministry of internal affairs architecture, regional executive committee and minsk city executive committee. a cost limit has been established. for issuing preferential loans, the amount ranges from 1,132 to 1,303 rubles. per square meter. factors that influence. there are a lot of factors that affect the price: the economic situation, household incomes, the availability of loans, the construction and installation work index and much more. in belarus, housing construction is a priority area of ​​social policy. at the end of 2023, over 800 apartments were built for large families, this is 125% of the annual plan. what as for commercial housing, each construction site has its own characteristics. the highest quality, and therefore the most expensive, are considered monolithic. frame houses. the simplest and cheapest option is a socket. registration also matters. the most expensive area, for example, in minsk is considered to be the central one. and it's not just a matter of location. despite

the large flow of traffic and crowds of people, there are enough green areas, including victory park on the shore of komsomolskoe lake. but you will find the cheapest apartments in the zavodskoy district. it's all about concentration industrial facilities. in general, last year is called a record year. buy in minsk. billion dollar apartments. however, the high demand for housing in the megalopolis is a global trend. among regional centers, grodno is the leader. here there were most of the purchase and sale transactions. the further away the big city, the more you will be pleased with the housing prices. the market value of an apartment is influenced by many factors: location, transport accessibility, year of construction, condition, area. that's why some people prefer to build in orbit megapolis. satellite from the city. you can get to minsk faster than from one metropolitan area to another, the infrastructure is at the same level, there is no noise and bustle of the capital, and the price per square meter is much more pleasant. as for the square footage,

there are interesting facts here: one-room apartments are in greatest demand among men residents, but residents of brest, gomel and grodno prefer two-room housing. the price range is different: in the same capital you can find a resale apartment for as much as $700 per square meter. so for 3,000, each of us has our own idea about ideal squares, but whatever they are, the main thing is that we feel at home in them. but an interesting story , it even caused such a discussion among us, and ruslan viktorovich does not even agree with certain theses, and you have comments, probably not so much that he does not agree, but that he would like to further clarify in order not to mislead others. we are talking about the maximum standard for lending the cost of a square meter, but it was announced about the maximum cost of a square meter, these are slightly different things, and we are talking about

government decree on how much credit money can be obtained in order to pay the cost of one square meter of built housing, that’s what the decree is about, this is, well, let’s say the first comment, probably the second comment, i would like to draw the attention of our viewers to that , that fundamentally different things are the pricing of newly built housing, which is built by our main contractors, and the pricing of the secondary market, if new construction is pricing based on costs, then the market is there is a market, a secondary market, depending on supply and demand, it sets the price, so here it is necessary to separate these two concepts. thank you, ruslan viktorovich , this is very important, but please tell me, we know that since the twenty-second year of our...

253 decree has been passed through the procedure, which, as you said, provides for a construction amnesty, but given the fact that individual housing in in general amounted to almost half of the total input, which means we completed about 25% of the given figure in accordance with decree number 253, well, do i understand correctly that in essence this decree is the implementation of the instructions of the head of state that, well

, there are some rough edges.

if we have already touched on the topic of decree 253, then , firstly, the decree is temporary, and another of its most important roles is to still give an opportunity to those who have not yet legalized real estate if they have documents for the land, these are old soviet buildings, including, this is to bring order to citizens on their land plots, to legitimize and this is an important factor, and it affects the housing market, among other things, because... transactions with housing, unregistered, with real estate, they are not allowed , as for multi-apartment housing, i would like to say that the object, object or subject of the transaction is changing, if before people bought an apartment, and the person, having saved up money, wanted to invest it successfully, solve his housing problem, we now have a slightly

different object, this... yes, a person wants to buy not only housing, but also the environment in which he will live oh great, here you go excellent summary, because we had a question, and we decided, our film crew will address it to you, please tell me what solutions are included in increasing the level of comfort of the environment in which a person lives, because no one wants to live in a wasteland, no one i don’t want to live in these residential areas, as you remember...

and they see what happened at the end, and that the situation is changing, and i won’t discuss the concepts, business schemes and approaches of various developers here, i just want.. .so the investor, developer, builder, he must understand who he will sell it to, at what price , whether people will want to buy it, but a lot depends not only on the builder, or even the developer, it depends on the

urban planning plan, that is , relatively speaking, there is a residential block, and people need there is a square nearby, people want some kind of social infrastructure, there are schools, kindergartens, so that it would be convenient there... we have shifted approaches in terms of the fact that we are not building houses, somehow one by one, but we are building up entire microdistricts, and just in this microdistrict already at the design stage the developer who is constructing the engineering transport

infrastructure will subsequently build it up with residential buildings step by step, he is working on all these issues, ensuring proper comfort in terms of courtyards without cars, in terms of the presence of social facilities, in part that means.

of these options, i will tell you that the demand for estate housing is also growing, and people who live in large cities, due to their probably closer to middle age, are thinking about building an individual

residential building, we have a number of projects aimed specifically at identifying land plots already available in existing settlements, where people can... be offered to build individual housing, that is, we essentially have a mixed approach that depends on consumer preferences, yes, ultimately, ultimately , we are not just building housing, we are building housing for people, and we must respond to their requests, demand, their offers, believe me, each of us has a lot of preferences, and when choosing this or that residential complex, or it will be - housing v in a village somewhere where a person will buy a plot at auction and build his own house, or he will buy something in a dacha area, or it will be focused only on multi-storey development, well, i will say that in belarus there is enough land where you can build

individual residential at home, and this area is not yet fully developed, including developers. i understand correctly that we have a mixed approach, which depends on preference. tenant, the one who wants to live in an apartment building receives this level of comfortable environment, the one who prefers individual housing, yes, a house in the village, in other words, is given to someone else. certainly everyone to ensure comfortable conditions, and comfortable conditions in my personal opinion, i hope that i convey the position of the majority of residents of our country that it is more comfortable to live in an individual residential building, this is what the head of state constantly reminds us of what is necessary to have your own individual, well, apartments, minsk is very different from the whole country in this.

should and most likely should have and a store, a gym, everything is in one large residential complex, but this does not mean that this is right, and this does not mean that the whole country is following this path, the whole country is following the path of providing comfortable conditions in individual residential development, but you must agree that these are two differently directed trends, that is , one is for some, another for others, and we must take both of these parameters into account.

people

cannot tear themselves away from individual housing construction; after all, we need a house in the village. vadim alexandrovich, well, i can’t help but ask you seriously about your position as a member of the developers’ association, but in fact, if we are talking about a comfortable environment, sooner or later we come to the social infrastructure that surrounds a residential area or a specific house where take you to kindergarten, where there is a school, a hospital. about territories that involve block-by

-block development, then it is already necessary to create a truly, as has already been said, comfortable environment, because it is sold and sold at a market price, that is, if, for example, a person on a waiting list receives apartment receives a preferential loan for this , this is one look at the purchase, but the consumer who accumulates, who takes out a loan at the market rate, certainly requires, already requires a more, let’s say, attentive attitude towards himself, to his needs, yes, because really this social and everyday infrastructure is necessary, it’s not just some kind of whim , yes, indeed, in the city, if you wish, you can go to a good gymnasium on the other side of the city, if this is, say, the category of consumer, but some basic ones then convenience, they must be ensured, they are provided for by the general plan, the detailed planning plan, but they are provided for, this burden is borne, well, first of all by the city, that is, the state represented.

i must also perform some kind of social function, not just make a profit by connecting to ready-made utility networks, but, yes, using the transport infrastructure created earlier, that is, now it is a share of participation. therefore, we either compensate this share to the state, or create it on an equal basis with state customers, therefore, here this is a completely normal process if a commercial company involves long-term cooperation with the state, and not some one-time projects that are aimed at making a quick

profit, go away, forget about it, in general, and no one cares about how people continue to live there , this has not happened for a long time, it’s nice to hear that developers understand such important social aspects. this energy-efficient comfort, yes, today it can be noted in principle that we have design and estimate documentation provided somewhere even more than a year in advance, therefore, taking into account the development of the nuclear power plant, of course, design organizations got involved in the work, over the past 2 years we have built about 50,000 km specifically for our organization, this is smolevichi, this is the city of

minsk, this is fannepol, which means today we are customers, we are engaged in construction, that is, the construction of houses in the village: sonyachny 79.00 km, also with electricity supply, in principle we can say that, of course , there is no difference in demand, in terms of cost square meter of difference, well , there will be no difference at all, it can only give us a difference in some architectural delights of the facade, which the customer, the designer will specifically want to lay down from the point of view of the closed area, we just discussed, or low-rise construction, which is also somewhere it may slightly increase the cost, but from a point of view. different systems for providing hot water heating or heating, there are no questions here regarding the occupancy of those apartments for those in need that we built and put into operation, together with customers , there were also no special delays in terms of occupancy, yeah, but do i understand correctly that in essence there is no difference for the tenant, but it’s cheaper, and the tariffs, the tariffs are cheaper,

moreover, i know there are building codes and regulations, yes, where in high-rise ... buildings it is simply impossible to heat with gas , yes, that is, there are no alternatives to electricity , taking into account such trends, well , nothing infringes on the consumer, the resident, on the contrary, it is more attractive, more convenient, the same individual accounting heat devices that they can regulate both in the apartment as a whole , and with separate thermometers that are installed, they can set different temperature conditions for a given room in a separate room, so there are no questions, dear... experts, well, i can’t help but raise the issue of rental housing, in general, the cornerstone for most employers, the opportunity to provide people with, well, living conditions, temporary or permanent, as it goes, even for a white television and radio company, from our experience, we also understand

that if a talented journalist comes from region, he needs to be provided with housing, and this is a very important aspect, is this how things stand? now in the rental housing market as a whole, are enterprises ready to join this process in order to reduce the burden on the budget and build apartments for their employees? what are the trends? i think that probably we should not talk about support from the enterprise in relation to the state, because the state builds rental housing for citizens in need of improved housing conditions, for this there is... a separate queue, as we all know, in accordance with the housing code, there is a queue of those in need, and enterprises must, as you correctly noted, concentrate on personnel policy, first of all they must work out the issues of providing for their employees, this is just an additional stipulus for attracting a good, competent employee employee

to his place of work to obtain further benefits. in the twenty-third year, we exceeded the target for the construction of rental housing by three times.

our house-building plants create from panels, for example, cottages, and very original ones. the products of all twelve house-building organizations in the country are presented on one unique marketplace. alexey kondratenko also visited soligorsk, where local house builders are building a school. at the same time, we will learn about this innovative project for belarus. let's get a look. in order to get to the village of okolitsa, you don’t need to take a roundabout

route; it is located near the capital, in the minsk region, and this is where the unique street showcase of twelve is located house-building organizations of our country. this is our belarusian format, more done, this is our development of this house. all houses are made in the same style with wooden elements. quickly on the facades, while they are different in characteristics, we go to visit a five-room cottage of the sligorsk house-building plant, spaciousness, thoughtful layout, full interior decoration, by the way, almost everything in the house is of domestic production, an important point, the cottage has electric heating, if you don’t take it into account the cost of the plot, then the price of the house with all materials and work 290,000 rubles , that is...

the first floors are a frame structure, where there will be parking lots, hairdressing shops, then there will be housing, but housing with a ceiling made of hollow-core floor slabs, since we understand that frame-monolithic construction is expensive construction. this house should also be functional, like a frame-monolithic one, after all, it will be cheaper, like a panel house, and due to the slabs there are hollows, multi-hollow ones, this is prestressed reinforcement, there is less reinforcement in the hollows than in a regular full-shell ceiling, it is check it will be cheaper, and thanks to the implementation of this investment project we will get a modern, inexpensive and high-quality house, by the way, structures of this type are also used in the construction of educational institutions. soligorsk house-building plant acted as a turnkey general contractor for the construction of the

largest school in the mining capital. dsk is the main supplier of panels; it also designs, builds and puts into operation. this is a pilot project for the whole country. the new school in soligorsk, where about a thousand schoolchildren can study, will have sports slope. workout area, tennis courts. volleyball and basketball courts, and most importantly - three gyms and a swimming pool. a lot of rough engineering communications have been carried out, these are electricians, plumbers , including heating, carried out the start-up of heating, heat, supplied to the school, to the educational building, 80 percent of the roofing work has also been completed, the school has two elevators for children with disabilities, the project is different, it is not small-scale.

but we also have such examples in our country, well, most importantly, we found out that there will be individual housing construction in the country, but people need to be given the opportunity to build inexpensively, efficiently and quickly, this is probably not a scourge, this is a feature of the construction complex, because

the materials must be calculated separately for the foundations, because of course, according to geological conditions they may differ at different construction sites, so we are ready to offer shipping, delivery, installation, then the person, of course, chooses what kind of finishing to do, make the exterior facades, well internally, we have prepared the honorable work, so you can move in immediately after the engineering systems, and i have no doubt that your specialists have calculated the difference between a reinforced concrete individual house, right?

kit, which will be built within a regulated time frame, and in principle there cannot be anything else, and this quality is the most important thing, this is the key to success in individual construction, turn to professionals, dear experts, well, to summarize our conversation, how do you see the construction industry of our country in the future, and what do we all need to do for this, do you think? the construction industry has always been and is a mirror of the development of the country's economy, so uh... we are convinced, i think, here with our colleagues, that the construction industry will develop, grow, because our country will develop, and that means systematically, dynamically moving forward, of course, there are issues that need to be paid attention to, and you reminded us of them, that we need to look at quality, we need look at increasing competencies, we need to look at import substitution, we have

key points that we will work with. our developing construction industry , of course, with the introduction of new materials, progressive product production systems, also conducting construction and installation work, and of course, the main task is to increase the prestige of our profession, and to attract personnel and the development of our republic as a whole. vadim aleksandrovich, the advice industry should take more into account the opinion of the final consumer, yes, that is, at the same time

that we create something new, we must always understand for whom it is being done. and here the important task of the state is to help just these buyers with financing instruments, because the construction industry by itself does not exist, sources of this financing are always needed, this is either the budget or really an ordinary consumer, if we are talking about what then the construction industry segment is aimed specifically at buyers, here you need to be especially attentive to quality, relate to needs and create what people want u...

let's plunge into the physical, intellectual world of sports, where everything is important. everyone worked on the lines, it was great, even, say, there was a slight hitch for dasha kudaeva in the standing position, but nevertheless, third place was very cool, a win and a loss, to be honest.

i promise that we will do everything to win this super circle, only sports, only belarus 24.

they say everything in politics is very complicated, they say: “well, we can’t figure it out , they say there is no truth in both, both are lying, but here times come when good and evil are so clearly separated that there is only one choice: are you with us or against us, as in the verse of a great song, like two different poles, we are hostile in everything, we fight for light and peace, they..." for the kingdom of darkness, a lie is not the truth, but the truth is always one, me name is grigory azaryonok, this is the secret spring of politics. hello! a belarusian girl was killed by a pole, raped and knocked down in the center of the polish capital. i

hold a prostitute from vilnius and a drunk from warsaw, as well as the editors of sub-western extremist media, personally responsible for the tragedy. it is their calls and assurances , screams, their emotional swing influenced the psyche of fragile belarusians. and especially some young girls, as a result of which they had a desire to get away from this country. instead of a bright democratic society, they were met by a cruel capitalist jungle, where it is possible to beat and rape right in the center of the city, and no one will come to the rescue. and it’s especially disgusting that even from this tragedy they profited, got drunk, collected donations that they are not going to give to anyone. be.