and on the part of the judges, the first deputy chairman of the supreme court also noted that the system of courts of general jurisdiction has every opportunity to provide the widest possible coverage of the progress and results of trials. forestry enterprises of belarus continue industrial procurement of birch sap. in the grodno region alone , this season they plan to collect more than 2.0 tons of natural drink. some will be processed at enterprises, the rest will be sold to the public. mobile retail outlets have been organized in all regional centers. you can find the juice

right away on forest plantations. more news from my colleagues at 3:00 in the afternoon, i ’ll say goodbye to you at this point, see you at the first button. on air, a weekly socio-political talk show essentially, literally 20 minutes ago , they watched live how the soyuz ms-25 docked, successfully docked with the international space station on board.

citizen of our country, so our entire agenda today will naturally revolve around the most important event in the history of sovereign belarus, but not only, we’ll talk about our country’s high-tech projects in other areas. in studios, as always, kirill kazakov and alena syrova, but you can also become full participants in our program, there is a qr code here at the bottom of the screen, please point your smartphone screen at it and join the youtube broadcast for...

they called the honor of the cosmonauts, pioneers rocket camps, space, it was still with us, and we kind of got used to it, then you know , the era of american star wars was interrupted by merch and so we somehow went a little into this story, i don’t know, this is my idea maybe i'm in i’m an idealist about this story, but it seems to me that today’s event and the event that took place last week are something similar, so we were already looking for such a comparison, again before the programs.

with domrocheva’s victory, yes, there is a certain national symbol around which you want to unite, plus on top of everything there is some advertising for the industry, which is also the industry of the future, but whatever one may say, a lot is connected with space, and even these phones and a lot of technological things that are around us in studio, it’s all connected with space, after all, it has something to do with it. kostya, let's start with you, you are like a person who was present. on takeoff at the start, okay, at the start, yes, i understand that after you flew to the airport, which is called the last one, that’s why you really can’t say anything differently, okay, okay, let’s put it this way , you know, these famous conversations between stars and journalists, what are your plans, so this was the most interesting thing that you saw behind the scenes, such, what, for example, didn’t fit into the report, but, for example, i want to share with friends, well, probably the most interesting. this is when

the cosmonauts carried out those space traditions that they had to do, not always, maybe ethically, it was not filmed, but when...

the leadership of the russian federation, with

the leadership of roscosmos, to make this flight possible, that’s the bone, as far as i know , when this... abnormal situation happened on the 21st, the question was that the american side, in general, also being a full-fledged participant in this expedition , but i must have my say, nasa must agree that this flight will take place, that is, well, in fact, it’s like 50/50 the russian side, 50, the american side, that the belarusian will fly and preparations will be carried out at russian expense. the federations agreed while still in the east, well , i will really say that of course this is our space mission, this is the merit of our president, there is no dispute here, because this is space money, how much does the rocket cost and how much does it even cost to drain it too fuel on the twenty-first and

then load it back, well, these are expenses that our country could objectively incur, but it would be very stressful, and of course, when the emergency situation happened on the 21st, not only roscosmos analyzed the situation, not only roscosmos specialists worked on the site, but of course, they worked closely with nasa specialists, because tracy dyson is an american astronaut, they are responsible for her and, as they say, divide everything in half, so the conclusion of nas and roscosmos was about failures about readiness for launch, that is, both the united states and russia are equally responsible for this. nikolai petrovich , i will still turn to you for support, too , so i understand that mercantilism and ideology are good, but it seems to me that this romance of flying, yes, which i started talking about that gagarin gave birth to this is the desire of people, maybe some kind of paradigm, including in the scientific community, in

the aviation community, and just there among writers, physicists, chemists, who wrote poetry and drew, it doesn’t matter, cinema is just filmed, so dsa, in principle, can feel it... just in your opinion, maybe, in your opinion and maybe according to your feelings, can dsaf feel this wave of interest in space, or am i already idealizing this mercantile world to the end , i will say that in the end , uh, boys and girls don’t just come to oroclubs, they come there, most likely by vocation, these are the ones who read books about aviation, about space, who love this business, who like it.

kept this niche and give the opportunity to young people to rise into the sky, i will say that yes, in in the fourteenth year they included us when they became a space power, in the sixteenth we already opened the space recruitment pavilion, we collected unique exhibitions, you know, the space congress, we found, and a little later, we found a descent module at the academy of sciences, which was far below ground on the fourth floor, but we found it through kaluga , set up a pavilion in space, then we worked with kovalyonok, for about 2 years, even 3 years we worked on how to hold space angadares, thirty-first, in

the sixteenth year kovalyonok made a proposal at a congress in france in austria in austria and already in the seventeenth year we were invited to a tender in toulouse in the eighteenth year we carried it out, that is, step by step, slowly, now we are moving the museum to the lipki airfield and doing it. two space pavilions. that is, there is already a little secret, i’ll tell you, there is already an agreement from roscosmos borislav yuri ivanovich to transfer to us the 24th union 24, in which we hope that everything will be safe for the landing of our cosmonauts in our second space pavilion, that is, it will be the sensation will really be a continuation of this euphoria already in us in belarus, because the apparatus, you too. will descend , he will be with you, he will be with us, he flies on the twenty -fifth, returns on the twenty-fourth,

stanislav stepanovich, tell me, for the academy of sciences, this flight is quite painstaking work, or in the end it is very successful work, that’s how you can evaluate it, because yes, why, well , there is already an intermediate result, we can talk in any case, i understand that you are like anyone pilot, we haven’t landed yet either, but you have such a soul. in this regard, to strive for the sky, but still this painstaking or successful, of course, this is painstaking work, if we look at history, then on behalf of the head of state, we have had our satellite for space sensing of the earth in operation for more than 10 years, already flying in orbit, transfer pictures. today we can say that the aerospace industry has already been formed in our country; there are more than twenty enterprises employing more than 4,000 man, well, not many of them are from the military industry, that’s right, the same peling. but many, many, but many institutes of the academy of sciences, for example, we have a geographic information

system enterprise, it is responsible for receiving signals, decoding them and transmitting them to all bodies of our republic of belarus. regarding cosmonaut training, including the academy of sciences was responsible for selecting candidates, you know, more than 2.0 people, in principle, and many at work knew that boys, then girls, were mainly invited for selection by the academy sciences also supervised this work, and even now, and by the way, me too... i was lucky enough to be in baikanur these days, and our chairman of the presidium of the academy of sciences was there, we were all very worried together, and i saw how we all together we accompanied our marina vasilevskaya for this flight, so our work was common, of course it is painstaking work, but i am sure that it will be successful, because marina vasilevskaya, she is not just going to space tourists, she will carry out seven scientific programs, from there are five of them purely scientific and two scientific, scientific and educational programs, that is, scientific programs in the field of physiology and biology.

i remember even when he came to minsk, the situation is a little later, of course, it seems to me that the younger generation, they are today more pragmatic of that euphoria, the surge that everyone will be called marina, so to speak, girls. yes, well, probably, let’s be honest, this won’t happen. today this is monetized, today in general the question, well, unfortunately, is becoming pragmatic. from this point of view, the space program, to me it seems, too, well, it can talk about some results. at least, i don’t know, but i think i’m right, to monetize or a business plan for a belarusian cosmonaut into

space, at the moment i don’t know such a business plan, i think there isn’t one, but some analogies can be drawn here . i would draw an analogy with a squirrel, but this sounding satellite, we remember that the launch took place twice in the eighth year and, in my opinion , in the twelfth year, in the twelfth year belarus became a formal de facto space power, this satellite itself squirrel 2, yes, its cost was somewhere around 16 million us dollars, that is, the launch project itself, belarus fully assumed these costs, after 20 years of operation. here we are talking about the twenty-third, twenty-second year , revenue, plus these 16 million were paid off, the revenue became more than 2 million us dollars, and , moreover, a trend, a request from satellites for sounding photographs, somewhere in the opinion of our experts, yes, that is op, where the sensing center is located, flight control, the increase is somewhere around 25-30% annually, well

this whole industry has appeared, you think, this is not even about this, moreover...

there were engineers, because for the engineer, soviet cosmonauts, there were doctors, there it is important for the developer to see how his product, his brainchild can come together there, and few people know , that today there are spaceships that are still flying, the coating of these ships was done in the belarusian soviet socialist republic, the institute of thermal and mass materials was done there, there is such a buran, yes it is.

marina’s main task, like tereshkova’s, was at one time, this is to state the fact that belarus is in space, what did i start talking about, if, if we talk about scientific work in space, it should be sent for a longer period of time, this is six months, look, these are from the year ninety-nine we are implementing union programs, this is also symptomatic, we

flew on russian ships and we are implementing the union program in the belarusian-russian partnership, so there is... until now we have been studying the space of the earth, but now we are studying space, these technologies are from space, that is, this is really a qualitative new leap in this direction, i’ll add about the understudy, you know, everyone says marina vasilevskaya, but marina vasilevskaya has her own mission, i ’m sure that she will cope with it amazingly and is truly belarusian will be inscribed in the history of space, but anastasia lenkova, she is a doctor by training, a very good doctor, is now defending her phd and communicating. with russian cosmonauts at the cosmonaut training center, they are very interested in she continued her space career, because a doctor there is worth his weight in gold, he is a person who understands from the inside very...

for our country, so for now all the attention, all the emphasis is on him, well, then i think we will decide what will happen further, well, anastasia , this project, the very first space project , has already repeated today that she really hopes that her flight into space will take place, and indeed, given...

space, now this military operation has shown that they are already observing from space, soon technology will allow clock hands viewed from space, to those countries

that will not be present there , they will be very vulnerable militarily , the economy is clear, we already have profitability from these projects today, we are gaining skills, but we must have specialists, train specialists and be present in these areas , a very big plus is that we are doing this within the framework of a union state, naturally. and the soviet union, all the union republics, but naturally, these basic traditions and opportunities were inherited by the russian federation, being in the union state, we have the opportunity to use technology, we have the opportunity to train specialists , we have the opportunity to attract more powerful resources , well, powerful, i would add specialists, we teach by and large, well, with the participation of russians, but independently, for more than 10 years there has been a specialization in in principle, bsu prepares these high-level specialists.

space at the moment, without the competence , of course, first of all, of russia to deliver cargo, to deliver cosmonauts, they cannot work now, in this regard, even despite the sanctions, the political situation, the will of, so to speak, political circles, nasa itself cannot do without russian space, and the fact that in recent years belarus has been working very closely with the russian federation, with roscosmos, including us the programs of the union state, which were discussed here within the framework of space, also help , this flight, yes, this is practical, but at the same time ideological.

cosmonauts and scientists came, to get there you had to get a pass in moscow, but this was not the only enterprise like this, so the shell, which is 5 cm in the descent vehicle , was only made there in belarus, that is , a lot, kovalyonak did not come, kovalenok, other cosmonauts came here, they trained for this one, we took lopings from there

, they... sat there for days, then there is belarus at all stages, there is no need to belittle the fact that we have sucked at it, so let’s say, excuse me, it has always been technologically advanced, we have smart, sensible people, but i’ll finish, but i ’ll finish, i’ll finish, that’s what you began to say, proferiu, we must create everything conditions for our young and scientists, and above all young people, to move along this path, they had support, they had a foundation, there was something to look at and something to touch, this...

in principle, we prepared, yeah, for a start we prepared patriot, when a person takes a passport, a state flag with him into orbit, this is first of all an indicator that we have prepared him, some technical nuances, yes, of course, the cosmonaut training center, it is equipped with the latest technology, it is very expensive, this is very effective, it’s very effective, but the fact that our... people are preparing there is also our achievement, you already spoke today, noted the role of the head of state in this matter, and somehow i don’t quite understand such a cold pragmatism, how much money it will bring us, it will bring us something more, firstly, well, in the field of technology it is clear, there are no questions, this is a demonstration of constructive cooperation, you see

the world. divided into two parts: the first part is the white side, as they say, which explores space, develops space technologies, the second part, which shoots civilians with weapons, it’s scary, but still this white part exists, it develops, the future lies with it, and we simply don’t have the right to take this aspect into account , they will call, they will not call girls and...

so to speak, earth sensing satellites, and a new project, which will be 35 cm, the entire optics system, that is, the technical part, the optical part - this is our belarusian one.

sell, this is the word sell, this one sell the industry, what might we not have enough of, or do we have enough of everything? i think that in this context we can talk not even about the industry, but about the fact itself , because we all witnessed a great historical event, yes, before that we had our own belarusian cosmonauts, klemuk, kavalyonok, novitsky, but they were all with passports of a neighboring state, or one that doesn’t exist.

immediately with the renaming of school 151, in which marina vasilevskaya graduated, which means that each department can, in cultural, sports part, on the cinematic side, to release some of our proposals, but we are such a gift that both the presidents and marie herself gave us at...

in the club of world powers, or we are a nation that has taken place, and today we are in space, today we in antarctica, today we are a nuclear power , and today we are mastering advanced technologies , and today a child who sings the anthem at school will understand that he is a citizen of such a power, and then he will defend the fatherland, he will then choose a belarusian university and treats his parents at his place small homeland, you know, that’s why we want to look, you’re talking about the belarusian university, i’m going back to the industry again, look when we opened the nuclear power plant, again . not immediately, but after some time we have recruitment for the profession of power engineers in various

specializations there, but it increased, people understood that they would go to work, there is a prospect, yes, the same job at the power plant creates up to ten jobs in economics, i’m talking about the fact that you understand whether this flight will carry with it this fashion not only in the name marina name vasilevskaya, that this industry will require a bunch of different professions, and a bunch of different professions, especially technical ones.

they are running to look for where they can study to be an astronaut , well, let’s be blunt, because everyone realizes that probably the shortest route is through roscosmos, and oleg novitsky, in general, raised the question with the head of state about what now, let’s say just yes, this is more of a familiarization flight, but i would like this to be a full-fledged scientific expedition of belarusians, but there are a lot of really accompanying specialties and specializations. including aviation, as it is, do you expect

an influx of, i don’t know, next year guys and girls coming to you? what else to say, what else i wanted to say, continuation of our conversation , of course, marina’s flight is such a volcano that shook our 10 million, who can speak, hear, listen, this is the first, second, in continuation of our conversation i will say that this is, probably what will move further... science, yeah, is that there will be new knowledge, a new discovery, that is, alexander grigorievich, you said it correctly, he knows something more and further, perhaps than we do, but i believe that marina’s participation in the experiment for the seven programs that she leads, her direct participation and flight into space will also advance it is necessary to divide academic and applied science, today space is becoming more and more diverged from academic to applied science, this is today’s step.

for the development of science and technology, and this is exactly in the quantities needed for science, confirms that together we have technology developed. russia is developed, russia has the means of opportunity, we, as they say , have brains, if it is correct to say this, but nevertheless it is so, and i am sure, i am sure that what is happening now, we are witnessing a historical moment when

belarus , the docking happened, it’s not a docking, it’s belarus that burst into space, now. now, wait a second, he told me , because i still appeal to the legislator, the law on the status of astronauts, what it gives, that is, because for many it, for ordinary people, it passed quite dryly and simple: the president signed it, like this, what is the status of an astronaut, what does it provide, what does it give us? my opinion, now we can discuss this issue for a long time with interest, perhaps, but my opinion is, let ’s wait for the return...

but people are coming, and what is the motivation, that’s why, how do they explain? that few people talk about space, everyone wants to learn to fly, to fly , pilots want to jump, yes, that means parents and grandparents are very happy that they will leave the phone in the locker room or somewhere else, plus discipline, plus strict selection, physical training, that is, the range of recruitment with children. we have something to build there, and we are already building, we’ve even laid out tags for who will be where, a center for sports and patriotic education of youth up to saf, six on six of these hectares, what will be there, there will be

an obstacle course, a shooting range, a rope course, a climbing wall , to towns like these, we will take children, children, and we will study there too. plus we have 19 heroes of the soviet union, two of the russian federation, an aviation museum, that is, the soil, as i said the first time, the soil for educating and tilting towards aviation is very big , but one more thing, you see, we have the unaffordable luxury of focusing only on what young people want, why remember in the nineties, how popular it was, economists and lawyers created unemployed taxi drivers, so understand, in the labor market it needs to be regulated, because today everyone wants to go to the capital. who will treat your mother and father, vadim, and what is the attitude, i will tell you now that how to have only the most relevant specialties, we must determine on the labor market, because it costs money, the young minister of education and the head of state corresponding to him set a task for us, how many specialists do we need in what sectors, please, we have the best ones

who want those who will be, we need economists, we need good lawyers, but we need so many of them for the economy, and if today ... belarus cannot be a full-time roscosmos cosmonaut. and why is it that within the framework of union programs they have equal rights, so oleg novitsky, as a person from the space community, he addressed a very correct request to the president, so that further marina vasilevskaya and anastasia lenkova developed, they must be in roscosmos in order to work with them, we must admit that there won’t be such

an organization as bel-cosmos, we won’t pull it, you and i will pull the center, but we must say that an astronaut is, so to speak, .

strengthening of independence, sovereignty, and any normal, sane person should rejoice, but we observe a part of the people in our society, a smaller part, many of them concentrated abroad, who wanted this ship to fall apart, who laughed that it was starting from. .. complicated and, that means, who in every possible way with their comments created a negative background for this great

historical event, these are chronic haters, chronic losers, who , if you remember, opposed all the strategically correct initiatives of the government’s decisions, space is not needed, we don’t need anything, and an electric car we don't even need it.

they are happy, belarus is demonstrating some real achievements on the world stage, everything is bad, constantly scolding, well listen, our

only correct answer is sustainable progressive development. modesty is the first step to oblivion, that’s why we don’t need to be modest and don’t need to be shy, moreover, if we are talking

now about space flights, then let’s... on this program, so that our viewers understand, and there is no need to limit ourselves, here we have two people who are ready, one of whom is already in space, the second is potentially ready, there will also be some petrov, ivan ivanovich, who will become an astronaut, there is no such profession, that’s right, someone said, a profession astronaut, astronaut is acquired, colleagues, you don’t need to focus everything on quantity indicators. we must say, i will repeat once again, not to increase belarusian cosmonauts quantitatively, but qualitatively, our role, our competencies must be in demand, look, nikolai petrovich correctly said that we have people who want to take off, they just want to fly, because they, well, it’s kind of normal, yes, they don’t have this example and suddenly an example appears, so today he comes and flies and wants, for example, to sit down

pilot of the plane, but he understands that oh... a belarusian cosmonaut, she was able to, a menchan girl, a girl, so he has a desire, this is the same motive force that makes a person, absolutely right, well, that’s what i’m talking about , i’m talking about this incentive , you know, we all talk about marina vasilevskaya, but let’s also pay attention to oleg navitsky, it seems to me that he is the main promoter of belarus in space, 100%, he is a kind of moderator, because there are many russian cosmonauts. i did a lot of materials on this topic when i was his first flight, second, in general , he unfurled the belarusian flag in space , although well, i, while still a novice journalist , probably could have acted differently, otherwise there are a lot of our cosmonauts in rusko, a lot

of oleg artemyev’s parents live in vitebsk, it’s all ours. the test, how she will now get out , enter the iss, communicate with us, how she feels in general, we were worried, but probably what reassured me personally was the fact that oleg viktorovich is with her, this is still his own, really took her with him, well, it seems to me.

just to the times of the soviet union, i want to say that in general the entire, again, space industry of the union was created by the entire soviet union, belarus, even now we are talking about the fact that in the museum there are some devices of some specific property, the spacecraft is characteristically made , yes, that is, we can say that there are really a lot of belarusians, that is , we have a school, however, we absolutely have a school, and you will remember the history of who built baikanur , sludsk generals, colonels. there's a legend there wholeheartedly to those who are building baikanur, that’s why kovalenok, klemok, naturally, or vice versa , it would be correct to say, these are all our people, because we all left the soviet union, now this explosion, this push is huge, i think alyon you said correctly , that now there will be an influx of this industry, well , understand correctly, in 15, 14, 16 years, yes, some will go into medicine, some will go further, but

many will now want to get into the wing. ally, yes, so that in general, well, it could fully affect our interests, i agree with georgiy vasilyevich that if the competencies of a particular person, a particular scientist are in demand on the iss, there will be no analogues in the world, then they themselves will come to the queue and say: “come on, we are ready to pay and send him again.” well, at the end of our program, we probably need to sum it up, but we talked a lot about the name today.

nastasia lenkovy became possible, who promoted our country, who unfurled our flag on the iss, who prepared the program of our marina vasilevskaya from the academy of sciences, who, in general, made this start possible, for all of us, and this should cause pride in the understanding that in unity in the awareness of some kind of main super-task, super-goal, in general there is victory, and there is a concrete result, well... of course, i will once again summarize that alexander grigorievich’s merit here is great, in general, he has been talking a lot lately about the future and encourages us to think about what’s next, what

’s after, what’s next, so the most important thing is this the bar raised to cosmic heights simply cannot be lowered. well, kostya, tell me one the figure, how many people around ensured the launch, is just in your opinion, approximately. at the launch complex there would be 300 people, there would be 300 people, and now imagine, why am i talking about the industry, because all these 300 people are doctors, well, it’s clear that engineers, dispatchers, in fact, astronauts, a bus driver, who brought them there, yes, the employees of the hotel, which ensured that they were there so that they were comfortable, and, in principle , the same employees of the company that produce this very cosmic food, it’s all unnoticeable, that’s all. as if, as if, as if it were on its own, no, this is an industry, this industry, these 300 people, they are only visible, i want this industry to be fashionable, for this industry to be cool, vladim borovik said correctly , that we are monetizing our nation

with antarctica, the au, our space program, so once again i would like to say thank you marina vasilevskaya, and most importantly thank you belarusian girls, because only a woman from belarus can become the first in space in our country .