season minsk with clear gulnyami supratsa runes and mba. this year there will be a hockey tournament, the final of the president's cup and the play-off of the kgl. parallel to the ongoing biathlons. the latest stage of the sadruzhnastsi cup starts on friday. anton smolsky, let’s remember, is recognized for his help in the agul hall. that's it, i understand, you 're welcome on the tv channels of the beltelerady campaign. do you like sports? we are abavyazkova yashche ўbachymsya. this concludes our issue. news of the region and other projects of the beltelerady campaign are available on the website tvar.by. afternoon evening.

how time works seems to be a rhetorical question, but today we will try to answer it, talk about watches, what they are made of and how they work, and we will organize a real master class to figure out how it is made. hello, my name is tam. i know that watches are made in belarus, i would like to know how it’s made, hi, hi, i’m pasha, i’m tamar, it’s very nice, i see you’ve prepared with all your might, you’re taking pictures of the watch, yes, there are such great plans here, here you go look, how handsome, yes, beautiful, you are so professional you take photographs, well, this is my profession, seriously, tell me a little about yourself? i am originally

from syria, i received citizenship, i am married here, i have a wife here from belarus, we have a large family, how many? three, two boys, twins and one girl, i came to belarus in 2005, i came here to get an education as a cameraman, colleague, but do you take photographs for yourself, for your soul? i started working in digital art in 2012, during which time i managed to organize professional exhibitions in minsk, i am now , one might say, with a real an artist, with a real master of art, thank you, i wanted to be like that, you are very interested in the topic of time and clocks, and what is the most famous clock you know, big b, which is in the uk, but we are in belarus, this is the largest clock in our country , let 's come closer, yes, yes, of course, let's find out

how good it is that you and i met at the station, because i want to introduce you to one amazing person, this is nikita, a pibr or the keeper of time, this is a belarusian of syrian origin, tamer and he is very wants to know how time is created in general, you can even say such a word, time in belarus, especially the main clock, we have a clock station there, so it consists of several components, it gives out. digital impulses that you pass through, it’s all good, the story is interesting, but i also wanted to ask a question, is it possible to go up there, i always wanted, of course, when i look from below to go up there, well, it worked out, nikita, this is our watch , yes, well, it turns out that they are, yes, wait, who stole the watch, who stole the watch, century technology stole the watch, there used to be a large mechanical watch, there was a mechanism, it was two

floors in size and yes, it used to be serviced by a whole team of watchmakers, in fact it is unreliable, because constantly, well, in the end, it is a mechanism, these are constant breakdowns, yes, this is always the wrong time, this little box, it’s essentially a small computer, here the actual hours, minutes, this sound are set, we constantly hear something, the hands change, and the hands change, and what’s left? historical watches, but i know, i read that they were generally received as a war trophy, yes, yes, the case itself, and the dial, the hands, that’s all, yes, that’s what they brought after the war from germany, yeah, yes, and i see, you have a thermometer here, a thermometer, yes, some kind of heater, this is for a watch, if suddenly it happens that the temperature drops below the steering wheel, the heater turns on, you feel like some kind of fixer who could get inside some device, have you ever been inside a watch? and i was, you can say

a historical moment that i will remember for many years, what a pity that this clock is not visible from here from the roof, but it’s a pity, but when foreigners, tourists... come to our station, the first thing they see is this very clock of ours , in fact, this is considered the calling card of minsk, they are called that, the gates of minsk, now we can look through the eyes of a clock, if we approach this issue so philosophically, at the tourists who come and wave their hand a little, but carefully, because i won't go any further, i i can’t get any closer, either, well, take a couple of shots and i suggest we go down. timer, we are now going with you to the factory. cool, watch factory, what did you want, what do you even know about this factory? i know that it was in 1953, not that it appeared, but they decided,

they thought about creating it, on the market they wanted more wrist watches, pocket watches, you are perfectly prepared. now the journey through time begins, how this process happens, how it is created, who starts first, what the details look like inside, in general, i’m looking forward to tasting this we have a metalworking workshop. here there are turning milling machines, which actually process metal to make cases, the first one is this kind of workpiece, it is made on a lathe, it is absolutely like some kind of pipe, yes, well, in fact it is, it’s like a piece, which is separated on the machine, and what kind of metal is it?

stainless steel, and stainless steel, the main bodies are made from it, or yes, all our bodies are made of stainless steel, after that there is such a design, that is , on machines that... you see, it processed from this position, to this position, the result is something like this, yes, this is, roughly speaking, a blank of a finished case, and what is the standard diameter of the watch, well, the standard for men is somewhere around 41 mm, the diameter for women is 35 , but they vary depending on the design, as far as i understand, that is, everything is done by automation, workers, well , workers... to debug the machines, of course, of course, but the machines work offline, how long does it take, as we saw , the first one is this one a detail, zero, let’s say, until the final one takes from half an hour to an hour, it was interesting to see that on some machines there is a

small tv, that is, i immediately somehow put it in my head that people here turn on the tv and work for pleasure, also i noticed that there is a mouse, yes... it’s like the same one as on a computer, it’s also cool, that is, there is such a machine and then such a mouse, well, something is pouring there, by the way, it’s pouring, everything is fine, everything is fine, everything works , this is a new generation tacking machine, this is what you see inside, you might think that the parts are washed there, but roughly speaking, they are there in oil, there they are not water, there yes, no, no, this is oil of a special concentration, the parts are cooled there. since metal tends to expand when heated, they need to be covered so that there are no errors in dimensions. to get into your hands, a watch has to go a long way, and this is what i want to tell you. this detail - you

showed there how the machines were made, but here this one, what is the correct name for it? boron how it measures, but you can find out for example, the thickness of this part separately, yes, of course, try it, you can put it there, yeah, if you believe this device, then we have 3.10, and you do this for every detail, or, yes, of course, of course, absolutely every the part undergoes quality control, it is then

sent to a separate laboratory, where some measurement processes take place, but this is the initial stage, the body is not even completely ready, but it is already checked here to ensure the parameters. now we have arrived at the leg welding shop, but what about the legs? yes, welding a knife to a watch? this is to they walked yes, so they ran away, so they ran away, how does it work? we already have a blank number plate, but the number plate fits into the body, thanks to special legs, they are inserted here, it is clamped, there should be some kind of drill here, yes, so no, no, look, here these are very small. the parts are the legs of the dial,

the leg is taken with a very small pincer, but special employees insert it there, you can try, that is, you need to get here, yes, yes, insert this little leg there at the bottom, that is , two legs for one, two legs for one, it was very difficult to hold this small leg, a small detail, it is the size of 1 mm, probably, that is... but it did not it turns out that when i put it on, it just jumped out of my hand and flew out, let's try, let's try, it's very difficult, there is a special pedal that, when you press, a current is applied, and in the event of a collision, the leg ends up falling against the dial itself, that is, without any impact it won’t be welded, of course, well now we’ll turn off the power to the machine time, so that it works for you, oh, look how wonderful, i... watched how he makes a timer and holds this little leg with tweezers, and i immediately analyzed it,

i understood how it should be held correctly, it should be held sideways, then i have already succeeded, in the same workshop we also check the dials, well, in general, the watch is water resistant, now i will demonstrate it to you, with pleasure, let's go, let's go, timer. i really love these experiments, quality checks, how they happen, what exactly i love about them, i love these subtleties, how they work we came up with some way to check exactly this, we test the part, hang water on top, there is a camera there, and there is a pressure gauge here,

i watched and waited, now a bubble will come out or a bubble will not come out, and then there will be two bubbles came out, that’s normal, don’t look, here we go, let’s go, you can see there, there, there, there, here’s the pressure, here, you see, here’s the pressure down to zero, and we see that there are bubbles at the junction of the key, what about it says, it says that there is a leaky housing in this place, that is we need to look into it, or is it time for there to be some kind of defect here, yes, one might say, right? there is such a cartoon, there is a seagull flying , screaming bubbles, bubbles, bubbles, that is

, when they came out, i thought that there was just water, and the sea and a seagull flying, bubbles, bubbles, bubbles, now we will go to the airbrushing area, where we will learn more we’ll be able to see how our numbers are painted, it will be interesting for you as an artist to see, mix, and try out the colors. you can clearly see how it turns out, that is, we have more details here shown, this is what the dial blank looks like, yes, which you have already seen, the first stage of painting, here is the second, that is , of course, these are examples, there can be an infinite number of colors, as you can see here, colors are mixed manually, yes , of course, colors , that’s it, your eyes are burning right now, you can see it, i think any process is connected with colors, it’s magical because it’s mixed by eye, that is, specialists

select small proportions, mix, color is the paint of our life, paint is ours compare with the template and output like this perfect, let's say color. as i understand it, some kind of very high-quality paint, yes, of course, this is just an average paint for cars, roughly speaking, yes, because, of course, it’s not watercolor, not gouache, so let’s take it first, by the way, i’m very i love these colors, i love the sun. when i saw different colors, i went back a little in time, i started as an artist, a painter, i studied in damascus, i mixed different colors. i painted in oils, it’s the same here, tamer completely immersed himself in his profession, and now i’ve gone into to the side and just watched with an open mouth, we don’t have anything darker, but then we can add yellow to make it lighter, in principle this is how it works, the people who work in this workshop, they have the eye of an artist, how can they mix paints

like that way to hit the eye, this is skill, i wanted to put my hand on the watch, you did, the more i paint, the darker it becomes, but of course it paints several stages, that is, it is not painted at one time, they then dry out and are applied again, limited collection syrian-belarusian motives, now it turns out that this is so.

our region through the eyes of foreigners, in fact, everyone knows, especially those who come here, they know about the beauty of minsk, as for me, i like everything here, it’s clear that the country is clean, quiet. i came to belarus from syria, i came here to study, i have still been living in belarus for 25 years, yes, no one perceived me as a stranger, the first time i came to belarus, it

was 2011, i came as a tourist, then i met mine. but it’s just that everything is over, tourist, everything after jean tourist finished, the project is a look at belarus, what i like about belarus, you can raise your children the way you want, watch it on the belarus 24 tv channel, cheat sheets won’t help participants in our show, is it true that demarcation? this is the process of marking the state border on the ground. yaroslav, what do you think? i took as a basis the fact that in the word demarcation there is, well, the root of the word marking, which can lead to the fact that this is really the process of marking the state border. what kind of delimitation process is this? calculate here

is it possible only on your own? 10 to the 15th power + 8 - it will be 1 0 0 0, it doesn’t matter how many zeros there are. technologies for the mechanization of agribusiness, which makes a significant contribution to food security; batswana is also aimed at expanding cooperation with belarus in the defense industry. the potential of the grodno region is presented in the belarusian

pavilion at vdnh. what surprises muscovites and guests of the russian capital? the grondina region is opening up new opportunities for allied cooperation. several agreements have already been signed with russian regions. on at the exhibition you can see complex equipment, painting easter eggs, weaving baskets from wicker, admire exclusive ones... also , russians, for whom belarus is today one of the top countries for holidays, will be able to learn about the history of the augustow canal. a corner of pakistani culture has now appeared in borisov. the exhibition project was opened by representatives of the embassy of the islamic republic in belarus. the exhibition includes books, fine arts, handmade souvenirs, and samples of the national costume of pakistan. news, analytics, expert comments and interesting facts. look in the program. events on thursdays on the belarus 24 tv channel

. previously, all watches were drawn by hand, then they were sent to moscow for approval and after that the watches were produced, that is, what you see now. this is real work, it’s all completely handmade, and approximately what year was this sketch made? around the nineties, now they are naturally created on a computer, now there is a lot of technology, tell me, before the minsk sentry clock factories, as i understand it, were very popular in the soviet union, yes, yes, well, let's start with the fact that there are not many factories - in principle , there were watchmakers, and that is, if before a watch factory supplied watches, as if for the whole country, huge ones could produce up to 1 million watches in year. now, of course, the number is smaller, since telephones have appeared, which are still being replaced, that is, the need to have a watch with you, it has disappeared, it is more like a luxury item,

an accessory, my eyes run wide, to be honest, yes, i i don’t know where to look, we have this - the collections are basic, there are limited collections, and there are special orders, as each designer takes his own. the lecture is developed by its completely visual component, the dial, and the color of the case, what kind of straps will be there, what the idea will be, the idea, how it will be implemented, the finished visual is approved by such an internal design council, this visual is transferred to the designers and then it reaches the stage of printing the dial, but when they told me that more than 170 collections already exist, they are constantly being improved, something something new is being produced, i would be really impressed. there is a lot of time here, you already saw this dial in the previous section, for each element of the design, roughly speaking, there is its own matrix, on which a certain color is applied, here

, let’s say, 12 layers, that is, they were stamped 12 times to get something like this drawing, if i, for example, draw something in a special program and bring it to the factory, i’ll say, i need such a drawing, yes this is possible, yes we can, i’ll tell you even more, now we have a competition, where any person, designer. the artist can send his work based on the design of the winner of the competition, we bring life to life, we are making a limited collection of watches with his design, and you can also come and make it as a special order, everything is at your discretion, but only from ten pieces, the fact that any design is possible print it on a watch, of course it’s very interesting, it should be some kind of design that i won’t get tired of looking at all the time, what if it even becomes a popular brand? and it will be put into mass production they will name a collection in his honor, it’s so small, how many parts are there in a watch?

there are mechanics, there are mechanics with automatic winding, and there are quartz watches, so you can’t count all the details, if down to the smallest, well, maybe about a thousand, watches are assembled by hand, a very painstaking process, it is very concentrated,

i see these devices, they are what does the clock measure? they measure the accuracy of the move, a mechanism is inserted there and the device checks how accurately it moves at different angles, this mechanism repeats the movement of the hand, uh-huh, uh-huh, if it works, then they insert it into the case, close it with a lid, cover it with a glass dial, so i understand that the result is such beauty, and the output is beautiful, the color is also interesting, and the combination is golden, purple, for some reason i expected some kind of huge scale, i never thought that it could occupy several such offices, well, a really cool production, listen, everyone is responsible, after talking with people, i can say with confidence that they love your business, you know what yes, well, i know that there are different types of glass used in watches, yes, but how can i

check that it is high-quality glass? well , look, there are essentially two main types of glass, this is sabhire mineral glass, you can’t say that it is of high quality, low-quality, that is, ordinary glass will scratch faster, like glass, say , on a window, sapphire glass, it is not susceptible to scratching, that is, sapphire glass in 5 years will look exactly the same as it does now at home, check whether it is real or not, let’s say it’s a fake or there is no sapphire, not sapphire, there is such a life hack, drop a drop of water on ordinary mineral glass, the drop should just

wash the glass, it is used, if i am not mistaken, nanotechnology, i will use this life hack, i have a lot of clocks at home, i will definitely go home i'll come today and drip on each of them. well, well, well, tamer, show me what you’ve done, look, i like all sorts of different instruments, they create very interesting compositions in the frames, yes, and you and i have come a long way, yes. exactly 1899 for the first time held a monocole, it feels like some great professor, oh,

you can’t see anything, you can’t see, like that... it seemed that initially it was necessary to clamp it tightly, but no, it’s so perfectly designed that it fits our a recess for the eye, so he holds on calmly, i think they are already so accustomed to looking into these monocles that they probably don’t even notice whether they took it off or not, it’s here at this factory muleya, no, if you want to look, yes i want, class. when you get carried away, you can see all these different scratches, you start to think, that this scratch happened somewhere , somewhere it happened, this is such a story, and you are engaged in the restoration of some, well, this is for the museum, this is even for the museum, but please tell me, you’ve been working for a long time for 40 years, 40 years old, 40 years old, you have enough perseverance, in the beginning it was difficult to sit still.

a man passionate about his work, this was immediately obvious, because he was unstoppable, they made a medallion of two coins for a photograph, uh-huh, read the year, but how could they have done such mechanisms in 1947 ? april april 15, they sawed everything by hand, well almost by hand, yes, so it took from 3 months to six months to make a watch, and accordingly the price for these watches was also, of course, when... they give you a watch that is many years old, hundreds in your head just like a film, it spins quickly, how much is there people were holding this watch, or maybe some very important person was holding it, did you get all the answers to the questions about the watch, well

, you did get some answers, but the most interesting thing is, you know what... we won’t be able to get the answer, how does time work on us in general, and how does it affect us? listen, as always, you approach this issue from a creative side, from a philosophical point of view, probably. and i probably approached it more from an engineering point of view, cool, this is not an easy matter. timer, thank you very much for the wonderful company, and thank you very much too. friends, seize the moment, if you want to become the hero of our project, ask a question, record a video, send it to us, and together we will find out how it’s done.

gaidaenko vladimir alekseevich. during the patriotic war, he took part in the battles near moscow. at the beginning of 1942 he was sent to one from partisan detachments to the bryansk region, where he supervised the counterwork, the construction of defensive structures, and then became the commissar of the partisan detachment. he carried out a raid on the dopinsky forests with the partisans. since 1944, major engineer, commander of a sapper battalion. during the liberation of pinsk, he was part of the airborne sappers; he died while clearing mines from a building and the streets of the city. a street in pinsk is named after vladimir alekseevich gaidaenko.

belarus. a country with a rich and interesting history, this is truly the oldest building and the most important shrine of our region, a temple in honor of saints boris and gleb, which was built in the 19th century. the columns also have a rich literary history. many poets, writers and publicists lived and worked in this area, and these people never forgot about their famous native, yakub kolos. unique sights greet you. lay out the number of stones that corresponded to the age that felix derzhinsky lived, this is the most expensive pharmacy

in it’s clear, but blue-eyed souls are people, and everything else.

his position saved the state, and therefore saved millions of lives. personal, watch on the belarus24 tv channel.