in ukraine, the share of men aged 20-30 has fallen to a historic low. according to the new york times, the generation of the nineties became one of the smallest in the history of ukraine. considering the war until the last ukrainian, the reduction becomes even more rapid. after the start of the military conflict, the birth rate of the independent people decreased by half. one of the reasons is the departure of almost 800,000 women of childbearing age from the country. just today the verkhovna rada adopted a bill to tighten things up. it will be reduced by more than 10 million. large and powerful the premiere at the belarusian automobile plant in zhodino today presented several innovative mining dump trucks, the main hitmaker being an electric vehicle with a lifting capacity of 120 tons. this is a joint project of the union state. the 1500 kw battery

is created by rusatom specialists; such electric vehicles can operate on a single charge for up to 8 hours. guests, more than 160 people from the cis countries and asia, were shown a 130-ton gas dump truck. of particular interest is the hydrogen-powered hybrid heavyweight. view evaluate the cars that many representatives of the russian mining industry came to collect zhodino. the main advantage. dump trucks is the ability to use braking energy, the so-called recuperation system, standard vehicles do not have this possibility, there are storage devices that can return the energy that is generated when the vehicle is slowed down and or braked, this is a key, key feature, that is, here we can get savings in terms of fuel consumption, if we are talking about a diesel hybrid, or get savings on electricity if we have a clean

battery dump truck, the guests were also shown such belaz know-how as a dump truck, a diesel trolley, environmentally friendly vehicles, they have been tested in quarries in russia and are being prepared for mass production. that's all for now, see you at 19:00. the telenews agency continues its long journey through the regions of russia, we see the sights, meet interesting people, but most importantly we study how the friendship of fraternal peoples moves the union state forward. after all, as you know,

the strongest foundation built from regional ties. our film crews have covered dozens of geolocations in different parts of the big country, and it’s all the more difficult to surprise us, but today we’ll go to a city that could do it. now we are in europe, but literally a couple of steps, and hello, asia, welcome you to this cavalchka of the belarusian land in orenburg. belarusian technology, well, i’ve been familiar with it for a long time, a classic is a classic, belarus means quality, it’s a brand, it’s so tasty that even they paid for the glass, so it became our dear song. so, welcome to orenburg, the heart of eurasia.

all the most important things about orenburg can be found out practically on one square, for example, we came from the main street, it is, of course, pedestrian and, of course, it is called soviet. we came to the building where the flight school was once located, gagarin studied here by the way, in orenburg he met his future wife, now orenburg is a city of cosmic glory, however, the square is not cosmic, not gagarin, chkalov stands here, that’s what orenburg was called in the soviet years from thirty-eighth to fifty-seventh, well, it’s true. has nothing to do with the history of the city at all, this is how it happens, well , let's go get acquainted further, now we are actually on the embankment, here is the building of the children's railway, the komsomolskaya station, but in general the very presence of the children's railway is something that makes minsk and orenburg, and another attraction, this pedestrian bridge, seemingly ordinary, but tourists love it very much, what’s wrong with it? let's go have a look, he's interesting because

that it is along this bridge that the borders between europe and asia pass, now we are in europe, but just a couple of steps and, hello, asia! and, by the way, no visas. true, this was considered until the middle of the last century. then geographers all over the planet agreed to conditionally divide europe and asia not along the ural river, but along the ural mountains. so orenburg became a completely european city, but it still retains the memory of its former border position, and this attracts tourists. i think many who are watching us now will think, well, orenburg is understandable, so down raft, where? don’t worry, it will be soon, but we won’t go to the store, we’ll go to production for a good one.

burg region on a par with wheat and gas. orenburg shawl, known to izdreli. and now he is a continuator of the tradition of our grandmothers. even 300 years ago, local needlewomen knitted scarves from goat down. the products quickly became known throughout the russian empire, and their popularity only increased during the soviet years. they decided to replicate the local symbol using machines and founded a large factory. of course today it occupies a much smaller area; digitalization does not bypass even folk traditions. i, that is, manually draw everything, all the letters, so that they are even, beautiful, and thus further

create a program for knitting a scarf. factory specialists say, yes, the machine simplifies the work, but in no case deprives it of its soul. it is based on the same symbols that were once used by the founders of the craft, all the same materials, goose fur and silk thread, the same warmth of the hands of local craftsmen, the main secret of success remained unchanged, well, they say, there is a tradition that a real orenburg down scarf must go through a wedding ring, yes, this is really so, we ’ll check it now, come on, well, i don’t have a ring yet, but soon i will, here’s my operator i already have it, lyosha, thank you, that’s all i need, yes, an ordinary ring, let’s show this ring, yes it is... there is a ring, there is a ring and there is a scarf, we will take the scarf by the corner and try to thread it, well, help come on, it's really easy

passed, that is, it is quite possible to check the quality, of course, regular customers from orenburg have no doubt about the quality. trays warm women throughout russia and kazakhstan, perhaps soon we will feel their warmth in belarus. in the meantime, let’s see how orenburg residents evaluate the belarusian light industry. here's anton, they opened it, look, here are four ratings , all a's, that is, this clearly shows that the product is in demand, we ourselves are very happy with such ratings. applications are sent online from all over russia, products are presented on the most popular marketplaces, well, who wants to personally evaluate the goodness. welcome to this small but nice showroom and it is very reminiscent of our humalicum in miniature. comvoli galantea, svetano kakalinka, perhaps all the brands are represented here, but the undisputed flagship is belarusian linen and it is promoted by the personal

founder of the project, and all it took was torazov to visit orsha. flax, of course, is such an amazing plant, and it’s a wonderful plant in general. production is happening, well, in fact, before that, we probably weren’t very active they use linen products, well, because there are not so many of them, i’ll be honest, after visiting the factory i just fell in love with the history of flax in general, i really wanted to present these products here in the orenburg region, this love is shared by the largest shopping center in the region, there a large retail outlet called dodom will open soon.

by the way, the entrance here is symbolic through a belarusian-made gate. this building is the future large dairy plant. sec krasnogorski has sold raw materials to others throughout its history to manufacturers. now i’ve decided why produce added value if you can make good money, we plan to produce everything that consumers need, doricot extracts, large volumes thanks to modern technologies and modern equipment, our enterprise uses a very serious ventilation system and was selected on a tender basis specifically belarusian production, because it has proven itself at other enterprises to be very... high-quality and durable work, but the matter did not end with belarusian ventilation,

ours reached the holy of holies of the production process, the laboratory. for production, we decided to buy atlant refrigerators, accordingly, we also have them in the laboratory, six pieces were purchased for the laboratory in each department, and they are of sufficient quality, very good indicators for storing samples in products. it's not just the temperature that's important. humidity, belarusians are also responsible for the microclimate, we are talking about the team that is now working on the site, so that all the equipment works like a clock, you need the hands of a master, as well as intelligence and ingenuity hard work, our specialists have all this, the launch of the plant is scheduled for spring, and this will be their merit. yuri, tell us how they treat belarusian builders here in orenburg? in general, excellent, good, well, with respect, and in general, the people here are good, well, belarusian builders can do anything, yes. belorussky, here is the customer’s first -hand opinion: very, very good specialists, very

competent and communicative, who solve all issues, and most importantly, they are suitable, do everything wisely, if there was an opportunity, we would keep them forever. meanwhile, the plant management is already calculating the strategy and geography of sales of orenburg milk; the strongest competitors are belarusian producers, but as experience shows. we know how to successfully complement each other, and the number one example is the union industry. we arrived at the orenburg radiator. over the eighty-year history of the plant, the specialization has not changed. as the name implies, an important element for cooling engines is produced here, and given this very importance, the safety requirements only become stricter. all radiator products must be sealed, uh, now we see. radiator leak testing in a water bath. tests are carried out under pressure of three atmospheres

for at least 30 seconds. the products you see now will be installed on belarusian tractors. mtz is one of the main partners of the enterprise, and they also work with amkodor and gomselmash. the strength of the connection has been tested for decades, therefore, when 2 years ago the situation in the markets heated up to the limit , it did not affect the city of cooperation in any way. i i think during the times. there are many replacements who want to produce such products, but belarusians choose you, that’s why, what do you think? well, first of all, we are still an enterprise with a history, second, we are the developers of all these products, we have our own scientific and technical center, our own laboratory, in which we conduct periodic tests and tests of the first samples, and we also constantly try there we are engaged in improving the quality of the products we produce, and there are reviews too... there are, of course, well, the best review is when place a new order. agree with

the approach of a real belarusian. by the way, we met him completely by chance right during filming. well, even on your territory you can see familiar tractors. yes, of course, the orenburg radiator uses technology from the republic of belarus for its needs. yes, belarusians feel comfortable in orenburg. mtz holds more than half of the regional market. they buy our tractors. large companies and individual farmers. there is a model for every need, but the classic seems to suit everyone. although the minsk tractor plant has many different models in its package; the t-82 remains the most popular. classics are classics. sergey sevryugin once bet on mtz equipment and was right. our tractors were well known back in soviet times. yes, now the reputation is not in question. and let russia breathe down their backs. and chinese manufacturers, such competition only hardens belarusians. this year we expect a record delivery to the region, 450

vehicles. we must ensure that the equipment we supplied is supported service, well, ensured its uninterrupted operation, and also, when the warranty period expires, any equipment has properties, there it has a certain resource, that is, we provide all these services as a warranty. and after warranty repairs, here’s an all inclusive tractor, yes, you quickly get used to good things, if you once chose a belarusian in your youth, then you certainly wouldn’t exchange it for anything. the local agricultural university knows what components make up the success of a brand. instead of boring lectures and practical classes with this here's a visual aid. you can already see how all these parts work for us. in particular, there is a section of the pump, drive axle, front drive axle.

there are many here who want to take the initiative, or rather the steering wheel of the tractor into their own hands. and these skills will soon be needed. in the summer, students from. i really like the technology, it’s true, it can be changed, there are a lot of different configurations, you can put any trailed one, either in front or in the back, it’s simple. mtz announced itself in the academic environment of orenburg 3 years ago, they began to attract schoolchildren who already in the first grade will know what a tractor is, already experienced machine operators who are improving

their skills here, but of course, the main characters are students, they have all the conditions of opportunity, now... it’s better to go to practice in minsk. the guys will actually see the entire production and work on the production lines of these tractors. well, one of the important points is that we were allowed to send our teachers, associate professors, professors, for the same advanced training at the same minsk tractor plant. i also think this will give serious results, why? because having new knowledge, we will teach ourselves better and convey information to... our listeners, to our students, such training is not even a trend, a requirement of the time, so that young people have interest and motivation, and in general in orenburg, young people are everywhere road. just look at the complex they have built in the city center for talented creatives. here we met with vice-governor igor

sukharev. on his summer vacation he wants to go to belarus. we've already had all our friends and they have a lot of impressions. once again we are convinced that there are such reviews in orenburg about everything belarusian, both at the everyday level and at the state level. well, when you hear belarus, yes, what experience, perhaps, would you like to adopt, and what positive aspects distinguish both the country and the state, in this case? well, i think that it is very correct that in belarus there are a huge number of segments of the economy, they are still not market ones, yes, they are managed by the state today, they work in planned, regime, and this planning still makes it possible to be even ahead in some positions, that is, despite the fact that our country and yours are under certain pressure and sanctions, mechanical engineering, car production, agriculture are actively developing, therefore it seems to me that this is something worth studying even today in belarus, well, in belarus this year has been declared the year of quality, that’s how much

it can even work for you in a bottle that is belarusian, which means high-quality, well, this is a belarusian brand. i don't know the quality of this brand. for me this is for sure, that is, when i come to the store, well , i see a large number of products from belarus, agro-industrial enterprises, and when choosing, sometimes i settle on belarusian cheese, belarusian milk, or even this sausage that is made in belarus, yes here they also say only good things about the belarusians themselves and they are even interested in our national traditions; cultural diplomacy comes to the fore. representatives of, just think about it, more than 100 nationalities live in orenburg and the region, but in general, there are 10 main nations, and in order for them to find themselves at home, it is not at all necessary to take train or plane tickets, it is enough to come here to the national village and find yourself in your own beloved farmstead. what are we going to do right now? belarusians go to visit

belarusians. for various reasons, they changed their place of residence to orenburg, but did not forget their culture and their traditions, they took with them these things dear to their hearts that remind us of their homeland and help talk about it. guests of the compound. what caused this desire to preserve culture? because these roots are related, this is all stored in the soul, in the heart, and is very

drawn here, and a lot of people come here, people from belarus and always with such warmth, with trepidation, they inspect all this with great interest, they bring a lot of exhibits. does anyone create their own exhibits? when i moved to orenburg, i wanted to recreate memories from my childhood: a large chest and my grandmother’s belt, now i give my handmade items to my grandchildren, great-grandchildren, and all good people. they used to wear a belt, well , on a shirt, so that from the ground, everything is in the ground we spit and say different things. no evil spirits could reach the heart, so that the heart would be pure, that’s why belts are needed, these traditions have already been lost, but we are trying to revive all this,

and we tell all this to the youth, we explain what it means, just like towels, and most importantly, to the youth this is interesting, our courtyard is one of the most visited in the national village, even oleg navidsky did not pass by, and now the museum’s belongings are not only spiritual, but cosmic, he certainly knows that if for christmas or maslenitsa, then of course to the belarusians. and belarusians are like that, let's say, who are ideologically, well, so jokingly called, these are people who love belarusian culture, who attend events of the belarusian society, there are more and more of them every day, and as evidence of this are our holidays, which are becoming, well, just popular, but also long-awaited for people who may be there on the eve... to call and ask when we will have ivan kupala, when, will we have christmas carols and so on, for us this is such a great happiness and we are very glad that people are really involved in this work with

families; for the full flavor , only one ingredient is missing, the national cuisine. belarusians are ready to feed everyone. the courtyard has its own restaurant, where you can taste our common slavic hospitality. irina, well, as far as i know, you don’t have belarusian roots, why then? they decided to cook belarusian cuisine, i came to this restaurant, belarusian dishes were prepared here, i learned it, i liked it and decided to stay, continue to learn how to advance, and myself too i like it, but of course, naturally, what do you please belarusians with today? today we are treating you to belarusian festive borscht and sorcerers, well, the smell is really aromatic, where should we start, i think, first borscht, also with lard, garlic, mustard and sour cream. so tasty that even the glass fogged up, really, really tasty, and i think we can switch to sorcerers,

it seems to me that this is a bid for success, it really tastes like home, super, but according to the main journalistic rule, for objectivity you need at least two opinions, we’re calling for help, nadezhda ivanovna, who we already know, mm, it smells like onions, but it’s delicious, very tasty, so, i think we can sign irina up? belarusians, of course, would like to, definitely, very tasty, yes, really very tasty, it seems to me that the cameraman should also try it, but this is already behind the scenes, well, mm, tasty, tasty, bring more, but when the stomachs you’re full, your soul demands songs from the bottom of your heart, i understand, the storage room is thin, the water is cold, and i’m young,

you think in orenburg only the older generation sings like that, young people haven’t heard this yet, kupalka, kupalka, dark leg, dark. well, why not orenburg goodies, however, this ensemble has its own no less colorful name, romata, and it unites all the guys who study at the local college of culture and arts in the field of folk art. we are all slavs, all people close to each other, and we have similar languages, very melodic, the culture basically intersects in some rituals and traditions. i believe that. look, i would really like to see

the belarusian groups, real ones, who they’ve been working on something for years, learning from them, gaining some baggage. well, we are waiting for the belarusian team, in full force and, of course, led by the artistic director. so please, let's tune in. natalya iosifovna devoted her entire life to music at her native college, of course, together with the students she studied the culture of different peoples. but over time i realized that creative youth are drawn specifically to the belarusian song, so the rumble appeared, these bright suits, the blue color of which were dedicated to vasilko, here it is for us became native to this song, and we see, we see how the belarusian folk song is perceived, and we see how people like it, they can even imagine, they sing along with us, but such success, of course, would not have happened if not for a personal

story, here i am you can grow up. i had a department, and then at the institute it so happened that i transferred to the people’s department, perhaps your ensemble helped me transfer to the people’s department. this is how a belarusian song helps you build your life, determines your favorite pastime years ahead, i have great importance. has my musical development, this is the pesnerai ensemble, i can even demonstrate to you, even when i entered the music school, i was asked to play by ear, well, in addition to the fact that i played from the notes, they asked the chair to play, the first thing i did was to play, just in the ensemble’s repertoire there was song vologda, i can picture for you what it looked like. this

is what orenburg is like, where you can hear and meet fellow countrymen, a city that seems to have combined all the best from all russian regions where we once were, but still retained its unique face, this is truly the heart of eurasia, which beats in unison with the belarusian rhythm. the achievement of the period of alexander lukashenko's presidency is peace, security,

independence and sovereignty, despite...

i came to belarus from syria, came here to study, i still live 25 years in belarus, yes, no one perceived me as a stranger, the first time i came to belarus, it was 2011, i came as a tourist, then my wife met, all the tours just ended, so after the wife.