thus, in 1890 , there were already 583 retail outlets operating in the city with a turnover of 3.6 million rubles. they give a comparison in 1870, 14 belarusian cities had a trade turnover of just over a million. the station of those times was not only a service for passengers, but an important center of culture. brass

music was constantly playing here, vaudeville was performed by professional artists, performances were held, shopping arcades were open, and from here you could admire the military parades that took place on the station square. o times, o morals, they have changed, solemnity and pomp were becoming a thing of the past. in soviet times, the station became an important transport artery; during the first five-year plans during the period of post-war reconstruction, the economy of the bssr directly depended on the supply of goods so necessary for the republic and transit. in the fifties, at

the perona station, the mountains and valleys are dressed in silver, the winter forest is sad, they are riding tipsy across the virgin lands, a young song flies far from here of the union.

and the main station of the country, in 1956 another one appeared next to the main station building new suburban ticket offices. the population of the capital was rapidly increasing, passenger traffic was also growing, the station was expanding, and today this particular building turned out to be the only one that has survived after the reconstruction of the station. in less than 10 years from 1948 to 56 , the modern appearance of the front square was actually formed, the one we see today, the famous gates of minsk, two eleven-story buildings with towers with the largest clock in the republic, numerals.

a decision was made to build a new modern station building, which we we see today it was erected in 2000, it was built according to the design of architects viktor kromarenko and mikhail vinogradov and was solemnly opened on the eve. the building

is unique in its technical characteristics, its architectural design is very convenient for passengers, and it’s also simply beautiful. under the railway station building there is the longest underground passage in the city , almost 250 m, and it is branched, from here you can get directly to the metro, to the bus station, also updated, conveniently modern, to the station square, along one of them we let's go further.

this sculpture by vladimir shbanov appeared here in the late nineties, became a place of attraction for menchan residents and guests of the capital, to chat with a stranger, that’s what this mysterious young lady was called, there are many who want it, and we are no exception, madam, the square itself has almost a hundred years of history, it was founded in 1925, even then it became a city landmark.

headquarters reconstruction in the late nineties, its new inhabitants appeared here, a stranger, a girl with an umbrella, a cigarette lighter who is ready to share a light with a passer-by, and not far from mikhailovsky square at the intersection of sverdlov and kirov streets, there is another object with which an entire era is associated. national sports, dynamo stadium. and it began in the distant twenties of the last century. dynamo stadium is a unique place in the belarusian

capital. and the oldest sports facility in the republic. it was from here, at the beginning of the last century. the history of the development of sports in the young soviet republic of the bssr began. at the call of the party, at the behest of the heart, the youth will not fail. with such a mood to build thousands of ordinary citizens came out to the stadium. in the twentieth in the ussr, there was a boom in the construction of sports facilities, as well as in sports, the backbone of enthusiasts were members.

contemporaries, competitions for athletes and schoolchildren were held here in early spring; in the pre-war period alone

, there were 113 physical education groups in minsk, which included more than 30 thousand athletes. but the main battles took place here in the summer; they brought the republic many high-profile victories, which allowed. country. talk about belarus as a sports country dynamo stadium was inaugurated back in 1900, in 1934, on june 12. in march twenty-fifth

, the belarusian proletarian physical culture and sports society dynamo was organized. at the same time, the countdown of high-profile victories in belarusian sports began. in may 1939 , the first football match for the ussr championship took place at the stadium. in august of the same year , the first international meeting between dynamo minsk and... yes, there was everything here, both the joy of victories and the bitterness of defeats, new records were set here, new names were discovered here, but the main thing was recognition of belarusian sports: minsk hosted the 1980 olympics. 7 olympic matches were played at the stadium at that time. dynamo minsk won great victories here. in june

2019, the grand opening of the second european games took place here, bright, colorful, unforgettable. this was recognition of belarus’ contribution to the international sports movement and recognition of its sporting achievements. dynamo stadium went through several large-scale reconstructions, and destroyed during the war, it was practically rebuilt, but despite therefore, the appearance of the stadium combines history , modernity and respect for the architecture of the early fifties. it was then that

this famous roman- style façade appeared. and arcoscolons at the central entrance, designed by mikhail barshch. it is also made in the style of the carinthian order; it is still the main entrance of the stadium. and before the 1980 olympics, the sculptural group running by valentin zankovich appeared. all this has become one of the calling cards of the belarusian capital. architectural design of the stadium. she laid the foundation for the construction of other sports facilities in minsk.

modern pobediteley avenue, once tatarskaya sloboda, then a park highway. in the sixties, the construction of modern multi-storey buildings began here. construction of sports facilities also began. an event of the sixty-sixth year was the opening of a multifunctional sports palace, which was then built on a new avenue. created according to the design of belarusian architects sergei filimonov and valentin malyshev, it turned out to be

so perfect for those years that it began to be used as a standard for construction similar in other cities of the soviet union. by the way, with the opening of the palace, minsk received an indoor hockey rink for the first time. even the french artist of belarusian origin liked the solution of the façade so much that she suggested installing on its pediment part of the mosaic panel by fern na lizhe, which he made when he was thirty. in berlin, but refused to hand over after the fastas came to power. for ideological reasons, this did not happen, despite all the efforts of the belarusian leadership to accept the excavation countries did not dare to give such a gift in those years. tennis palace, rowing house.

rhythmic gymnastics palace, football arena, headquarters. legs, all of them were built already in the 2000s. today these are sports facilities of the european level; they have more than once hosted competitions of the highest dignity. minsk, its grand opening took place on january 30, 2010, the facility became the largest in the post-soviet space and the fourth in capacity among hockey palaces in europe. by opening our wonderful

cultural and sports complex, we begin i am confident that we will create a new glorious page in the history of belarusian sports, because we have created a powerful bastion that will help us win victories in world sports arenas, will become an excellent takeoff platform for future champions and bright stars, will be a real forge of health and a favorite place.

winners avenue has become one of the most recognizable in belarus not only due to its unique sports facilities, it is associated with the great victory of the belarusian people in a terrible war. only for our viewers, we choose best routes. we also decided not to look at the overseas countries and arrived in the belarusian city, where alexander vasilyevich suvorov seriously planned to stay for a long time. and we set off on

an exciting journey. many centuries ago, the lower castle and posad were located here. and then the town hall rose, where the city magistrate was located, so the kobrin princes of their squad stopped and feasted here. not so long ago, by the way, a local resident caught a wobbler, that is , a plastic decoy fish, with his own weight 41 kg and 2 m long to show how unusually wonderful our country is. in america, floating houses are called the fashionable houseboat. house, ship, they haven’t yet come up with a term for floating stations. landscapes full of thoughtful sadness enchant even the most fastidious travelers. watch the program cities of belarus on the belarus 24 tv channel

. today.

victory park, stela, minsk - the city of heroes, museum of the history of the great patriotic war. each of these objects was created in different periods, during the bssr, independent, a sovereign state, but each of them... became a symbol of heroism and courage, the unbending will of the belarusian people during the war. winter, school holidays,

traditionally, are the time for excursions. today there are also many of them. excited young people, teachers rushing to get into the unique building of the museum of the history of the great patriotic war, to visit the table of minsk - a hero city, and simply residents and guests of the capital. a forty-five-meter concrete obelisk, which is crowned with a golden star and a laurel crown, and a memorial plaque here below with the text of the decree of the year seventy on conferring the title of hero city on minsk, next to stella there is a bronze sculpture, motherland. in june 1974

, not bad, guys, look what he writes, come on, on june 26, 1974, a decree of the presidium of the supreme soviet of the ussr was published in all newspapers of the republic, awarding minsk the title of hero city, at the same time it was decided to build in the belarusian capital obelisk, minsk, city of hero. the location was immediately decided on a hill, which was located at the intersection of modern avenues, masherov and winners, and work began to boil. the task was not

easy, although the terrain was hilly, a lot of work had to be done in order to fit the landscape into the architectural design of the obelisk; it was found. the moment was solemnly opened in minsk on may 8, 1985 , on the fortieth anniversary of the victory over nazi germany. in 2014, stella, minsk, the hero city, became part of the architectural ensemble, the building of the museum

of the history of the great patriotic war. this solution was proposed by the belarusian architect viktor kromarenko, who is also one of the authors and obelisk the diverging rays symbolize the festive fireworks in honor of the great victory. the cascade fountain, according to the authors, is the populated areas of the republic liberated by soviet troops from the nazis. facade of the world. it is reflected in its mirrored walls. the sky is everything that surrounds us in everyday life, victory park, strolling residents, guests of the capital, one of the main entrances to the museum building is located here. the issue of constructing

a new building for the museum of the history of the great patriotic war has been raised for many years. built on october square back in in the sixties, it no longer accommodated a large number of exhibits; they began to collect them when the war was still going on. belarus lives, belarus fights, and over the years the collections have been constantly replenished. by the beginning of 2000 , the museum’s holdings already numbered over 100,000 exhibits. one of the main ones was the banner hoisted over the building of the yanka kupala theater on the day of the liberation of minsk from

the nazis. the construction of a new museum building has become one of the top priorities for the republic. exhibitions in ten halls allow you to live the history of the war from beginning to end. the architectural solution is made in such a way that we are constantly moving upward towards victory, ending up in the victory hall. it was a large-scale project and many people asked questions. the question is whether the young sovereign state will be able to implement it, but the large-scale project was brought to life. today the museum building is the largest in europe , unique not only in its architectural design, but also in its content. everything here reminds of the great feat of the belarusian

people and the altar of victory. the names of the heroes remind of this and the parades that take place at the minsk stela, the city of hero, in honor liberation of the capital, the republic, from the nazi invaders. a peaceful city, a peaceful sky above your head, a victory park, it also experienced a rebirth after a large-scale reconstruction in 2013. it was named the victory museum and park complex and now forms a single ensemble with the museum of the history of the great patriotic war and the stable minsk hero city.

good afternoon, what about the pies? so, not alone, please, uncle, uncle, buy a newspaper, a newspaper, the latest issue, keep it, thank you, since its foundation, there is a reservoir here, this place. menchan became a favorite place for recreation, in the forties the lake was built by the whole world and a large number of young people, hence the name komsomolskoye, it would seem that it was far from a full-flowing svisloch, but it often showed its temper, during floods it flooded coastal areas, the reservoir solved this problem.

komsomolskoye lake, its opening was scheduled for june 22, 1941 at 12 noon . on the shores of the lake there will be mass celebrations, six orchestras will play, physical education competitions, performances of groups, artistic amateur performances, 40 boats will be at your service. but all plans were disrupted by the war. komsomolskoye lake was rebuilt and improved for decades after the war. over the years , alleys, embankments, recreation areas, and bridges from the islands located in svisloch appeared here. a unique park area with

a variety of trees. all this makes this corner of the capital especially attractive for residents and guests of minsk. by the way, and pies. just as delicious as they were back then. in the 2000s, after a large-scale reconstruction, many symbolic places appeared here, for example, this fountain made of 53 granite parts, this is exactly the number of divisions that participated in the liberation of minsk. over the years of independence , changes have affected literally all districts of the belarusian capital, including winners avenue. once upon a time, the tatar settlement,

tatar vegetable gardens, was the name of the area of ​​compact residence of tatars here, known since the 15th-16th centuries. in the same place, in the post-war period it became. a modern avenue is being formed. by located here objects can be traced back to their history. in the seventies and eighties , the building of the then fashionable moscow large-format cinema appeared on the avenue. hotels, planet, anniversary, they were built for the 80 olympics. and the original nineteen-story building of the belarus hotel, located on... opposite. his image is still on many postcards with views of minsk today. people have already become accustomed to identifying the appearance of the belarusian capital with it.

and here are the newfangled trends in city life, scooters, now moving around in this way a sign of the times, and it’s especially nice to take a ride along the renovated svisloch embankment. once upon a time this was the easternmost street of the upper city; it began to be populated in

the early middle ages, and since it was located on shaky floodplain soil, it was called zybetskaya; despite frequent flooding, this place was very profitable. for living due to its proximity to the river. more recently, before 2010, the appearance of the street was unsightly. today this place is more called minsk broadway, cafes, restaurants, small hotels, shopping shops, everything stylish and tasteful. centuries later, the historical sights are still here . over the years of independence, changes have also affected victory avenue,

shopping and entertainment centers, hypermarkets; it would seem that they have become monoporists in many areas of our daily life, but no matter what the blame is... today, perhaps, there is not a single resident of minsk who i wouldn’t rush to catch a mosquito at the first opportunity. minsk has experienced many events in its history. the grand opening on may 20, 1980 at place of the collective farm market covered pavilion. it was designed for 1,200 retail places, and the entire country, without exaggeration, watched the construction process. its huge roof, the famous dome roof, was built without internal columns. this was

an innovation in architecture. by the way, there were only four such buildings in the ussr. winter is perhaps not the best time for brisk trade, but even during this period of the year it is always crowded. the secret is simple. komarovka is not only the largest market in the country. well , perhaps the most interesting in its architectural solution, where else you can visit the market at a tourist site at the same time.

many still remember the dashing nineties, wooden counters, in the open air, kiosks with which the entire adjacent area to the market was filled, and remember the small shops, when trade was carried out through the window, sorry, i won’t allow it, the president intervened in the situation, after visiting the komarovsky market, they are waiting big and... changes of time, confusion also affected this popular place, fortunately , changes also affected, and they happened here cardinal. one of the most interesting sculptural ensembles of the belarusian capital appeared in front of the entrance to the market. urban motifs of past years are combined here, reminiscent of...

at the height of glory, but i will make a wish together with the cow, the nurse cow began to chew her place at the fountain, the latter with a flower wreath on her head according to folk tradition, so that there would be prosperity in the house.

modern, convenient for trade, seasonal market, canopies protecting buyers and sellers from rain and snow, new trading pavilions, all this was done already in two thousand, i can’t even believe that once upon a time everything was different here. it’s hard to imagine anything more terrible than our zakharyevskaya street, which bears the name komarovka behind the golden hill, a sticky solid swamp, it’s in no way possible to pass through it, minsk leaflet, 1907, it’s amazing that people who loved semenko wrote such things about it and guests of the capital of the place at the beginning of the last century, isn’t it? well,

komarovka is not only a market, it is only part of a large area in the center of minsk and its history is fascinating, it awaits us ahead an interesting journey through these places, this area got its name from the village of komarovka, which is located. not far from minsk, until 1812 it belonged to the princes radiwill, then it passed to the no less famous vankovich family, by the end of the 19th century it was included in the city limits, some 100 years ago it was a large worker. komarovka district with shacks, streets, now it is

the center of the capital, it began to be developed in 1930, it all began with the formation of a square on the general plan, it was listed as komarovskaya, it was called that until 1956, but today... in the fifties, the square became part of the architectural design of stalinsky prospekt and was built up with buildings in the neoclassical style. the first building to be erected here was a printing plant, symmetrically to it, the building

of the electronic computers plant named after ardzhanikidze. they were crowned with characteristic towers. this architectural solution formed another gate of minsk after the station gates, but with access to verykh oruzhy street, one of the most important city thoroughfares. the building of the belarusian state philharmonic society, residential buildings, sumy, which true, it had a slightly different appearance; they made the square the way we are used to seeing it today. in the farthest part of what was once the komarovsky district there is an academ book store. here you can find everything that concerns our history, our culture. but there is a special section, it concerns the main museum

of the country, national, art. this is what we need, right here. we will go, i think a lot of interesting things will probably await us, don’t be afraid of pleasant surprises.

travel is not only about getting to know the history and sights, the river volkovys, which flows through volkovys. are one of the key points of the support of this city, in fact, wolves in the slavic-baltic translation, wolf’s neck, hence also wolves. a student of ivsey ovsevich moiseenko, oleg pavlovich marushkin, donated a painting to the gallery, which was painted by the artist in 1946. travel is

an opportunity to try something new. a series, motherwort, but here i am lafant. and of course, to join the unique folk art, lower the pedal, lower it, take it with two handles, and with two with your hands and hit it hard, it’s not scary. not here, that's all. look in the project, the route was built on the belarus 244 tv channel

. watch everything that modern belarus lives today on the belarus 24 tv channel, this is news from foreign countries, broadcasts of especially important events. live broadcasts from the scene, current interviews with famous belarusians, exciting travels around

the country, feature films for all ages. on the territory of the countries: azerbaijan, kazakhstan, turkmenistan, uzbekistan, kyrgyzstan, tajikistan, georgia, turkey, iran, iraq, kuwait, bahrain, qatar, united arab emirates, saudi arabia, syria, jordan, lebanon. set up a satellite dish satellite either space 1. the tv channel signal is broadcast in the clear and is available 24 hours a day every day. be with the belarus24 tv channel and discover for yourself. belarus has only one chance to show

its strength, demonstrate its intellectual potential to the whole country. who was the head of the outpost in the brest fortress on june 22, 1941. if i'm not mistaken, andrey kizhevatov, well, there were a lot of bosses there. what kind of sport was old man khatabych a fan of from the film old man khatabych football let football of course be the correct answer. the smartest and bravest gather here. who was depicted on the 100 ruble banknote? introduced by the national bank of the republic of belarus in the early 1990s. zubar? yes. find a belarusian football club. left, right. right, right is the correct answer. football club naftan. watch in intellectual and entertaining shows on

the belarus 24 tv channel. we continue our information broadcasting on tv channels belarus-1 and belarus24.

yulia pertsova is with you, good afternoon. in just 5 minutes , the seventh all-belarusian people's assembly will begin its work in the center of the capital. this day will go down in the history of sovereign belarus, because today the supreme national assembly, let me remind you, will take place in a new status, as the highest representative body of democracy. if the decision of the supreme council is valid. victory, remember once again the heroism of our grandfathers and great-grandfathers, those who gave their lives for our future, during the great patriotic war,

belarusians were able to resist fascism thanks to unity.

doctors, teachers, builders, public figures and deputies of local councils, a total of 1166 people, they are all equal in the opportunity to express their opinion or idea, but the main guidelines are unchanged, peace, creation, unity, and we go to the palace of the republic, work is already starting there all-belarusian people's assembly, delegates, invitees, as we see, have already taken their places in...

president of the republic of belarus alexander grigorievich lukashenko. dear comrade president, dear delegates of the all-belarusian people's assembly and invitees. for the first time in the history of the sovereign republic of belarus , an all-belarusian people's assembly was formed as a constitutional body. in accordance with the norms of the constitution and law of the republic of belarus, the all-belarus people's assembly

held elections of delegates. members of the council of the republic and deputies of the house of representatives of the national assembly of the republic of belarus, representatives of the executive and judicial authorities. quantitative and qualitative composition of the all-belarusian people's assembly represented as follows: men - 719, women 447.

74 delegates have an academic degree or academic title. associations, representatives of ministries and interstate integration departments, the media, heads of organizations subordinate to the government, honored

statesmen of belarus, representatives. consisting of 1,166 delegates, 1,159 delegates arrived and are present at the meeting. our meeting is valid. dear delegates and

invitees, the first meeting of the seventh all-belarusian people's assembly declared open.

the floor is given to the president of the republic of belarus alexander grigoryevich lukashenko. dear delegates of the all-belarusian people's assembly. dear guests, today is a truly historic day in belarus, i think those who do not understand this will understand over time, for the first time in

constitutional status the all-belarusian people's assembly of the seventh convocation begins its work, for the first time a message from the president. which, according to our constitution, the head of state must address the people and parliament once a year, will be announced during national forum, which will become an annual tradition. in my report, i deliberately leave out the questions of the development of the real sector of the economy. we have discussed all the topics in detail in recent ones. broadcasts that were widely covered, i am sure that each of you is familiar with them, the corresponding instructions have been given, they are subject to execution.

today's event actually divides the history of the country's political life into before and after, and this is evolutionary movement and development. the historicity of the moment is determined. not only a new status, new functions, new powers for you, delegates, it is not what we do that matters, but how we do it,