army, built in the style of constructivism, later on the eve of the war , construction began on the building of the central committee of the party. it is also unique. during its construction, which began back in 1941, progressive methods were used for the first time in the republic. all floors were made from large-sized drilled reinforced concrete parts. and the lifting work was carried out using the first tower crane in the history of the republic. over the years of the sovereign state , the historical appearance of this beautiful place in the center of the belarusian capital was recreated, and with with the construction of the palace of the republic building , october square itself was transformed. in 1988, another object appeared on the square. zero kilometer sign. in previous years

, the countdown was carried out from the heads of the post office, but now it is from here that the distance to the capitals of neighboring states, regional and district centers of belarus is measured. we are glad to bring you to our ivanic land and the farm of kali weasel and the sign of the tillage of our signature ivanian pastor for the first time i see that they are not greeted with bread and salt, to show how unusual and wonderful our country. yeah, do you read vezha in belarusian? no i do not know how to. come here, my dear, this is

a story, you understand, i can’t, there was a fire, the monastery burned down, and in the morning they found drowned people in the river and their faces were recognized as the monks who married lyubomirsky, his daughter and kroer. open up! the supreme national assembly, with expanded constitutional powers, made its first strategic decisions, namely, it approved the concept of national security and the country’s military doctrine. we are a peaceful country, but peace is at home, we are ready to defend it with weapons in our hands and by any methods we deem necessary to protect their own. national

interests, you are not just a general assembly, you are the national conscience, you, i repeat, are the voice of the people, the all-belarusian people's assembly will insure us from a person or forces who want to gain presidential powers to screw up affairs in the country to please either the west or, well, not the west. the vns must also insure us against possibly very noble-looking citizens who seem to be ours, but who are either weak or incompetent.

it was may 9, by the way, that became one of those holidays that opposed itself radical nationalism. remember how nationalists of all kinds fought with soviet flags, soviet forces, it is impossible to come to an agreement with them, they only understand the language of force and the threat to their own existence, whatever you want, this is a very bad story, but unfortunately it is real. today we have. again , well, there is a serious ideological divide in the world, there will be some chosen ones, a certain group, everyone else, they are simply not needed, all the experiments come from there, the celebration of may 9 is a matter of survival of the belarusian and russian nation, don’t miss it on the belarus 24 tv channel

. it was to this object that the path could have been much shorter, it was planned that the theater should be located on october square, but how? disputes about what it should be like have been going on since 1946, minsk was then being built up after enormous destruction, everyone agreed on one thing, this is the main administrative center, but joseph proposed an original solution. turn the square towards the bolshoi theater, but the history of the construction of the theater in this very place also has its own history, reminiscent of intrigue, which was resolved unexpectedly, where to build

the building of the main theater of the republic, a question that was actively discussed in the early thirties at all levels, from moscow to belarusian architects, builders, the opinion of some here, not far in the trinity suburb, the crowded, noisy trinity market, the old district, still famous 16th century, nearby unkempt, small houses are not suitable, hello, comrades, on this site they decided to build the building of the main theater of the country, yes, right here, look what kind of view it will offer both the theater itself and from the theater. from here the future object was clearly visible, and judging by the heated debates over the proposed projects, it promised to become unique and inimitable in its architectural design. in june

of the fortieth year, the newspapers of the republic came out with an important message: days of culture of the bssr were being held in moscow, success. the main theater of the republic is deafening, the performances were highly appreciated by the musical community. the theater was awarded the order of lenin, awarded the right to be called large, the bogatyrev national opera in the forests of polesie received state prize. then, in the late forties, the theater entered the top five in the ussr, and today it is one of the best in europe, and not only thanks to it. about his productions, outstanding performers and directors. the architecture of the building by the brilliant langbard also remains unique; it was recreated in early 2000 during a large-scale reconstruction, and today the theater looks the way the architect wanted it to be.

anyone who doesn’t know what smolovka is doesn’t know anything about minsk, i recommend starting to get acquainted with it from here, in kiseleva 23, everything here is as it once was in the first post-war years. the famous osmalovka. in fact, this was the first experience in organizing the urban environment in minsk in the early post-war years. it is named after him. attic windows, and also balconies with columns. the rounded houses give a special charm . they planned to build 44 of these houses, but

only 40 were built. due to the expanded space, they managed to plant more trees, they formed a special environment. the atmosphere, as the residents recalled, was always family, everyone gathered for the holidays together, they took out the tables, covered them all with tar, but the most famous building of the tar building is the house with a spire, one of the first high-rise buildings in minsk, 43 m high, a record for those times, it was built in the late forties according to all the laws of classicism, but it became a decoration. with the spire of the architect belousov, however, at first the tower housed the so -called vyshkovy reconnaissance point, the echoes of the war were still very strong, the buildings were built with an eye to military use , and the ministry of defense was nearby. this building

was also erected in the first post-war years, and interestingly, on the site of the monastery buildings, the architect valentin gusev, the author of the project, decided to preserve them. they set the tone for the entire ensemble, and the columns in front of the entrance gave the building a palace look. it is separated from it by the park named after yanka kupala, which divides the embankment; it was founded in 1949, however, at that time it was called the thirtieth anniversary of the bssr; in 1959 , the literary museum of yanka kupala was built on the territory of the park, on the site where the singer’s house used to be. on the other side of independence avenue there is also a park at different times was called differently, after the writer maxim

gorkov, culture and recreation, children's sixties, and initially it was the governor's garden, the oldest in minsk, favorite for the local nobility, it was founded back in 1800 and it resembled a shady garden located on one of the hills nearby with svisloch. and minsk, like rome, stands on seven hills. the embankment appeared only in the mid-twentieth century. at the beginning of the 19th century , the city’s first stadium with a bicycle track, a tennis and badminton court, and gymnastics equipment was created here.

it is noteworthy that in order to get into the park you had to adhere to a certain dress code; unkempt clothes were not allowed here. music was playing, drinks, mineral water, coffee and hot tea were being sold nearby, beauty, another innovation that appeared here in the fifties - an arch built according to the design of georgy zaborsky in the neoclassical style, a central entrance, stucco molding, decor, now it is a historical and cultural value. victory square

is only in the part where two squares separate the residential area from the victory monument, the main symbol of the country and the central highway. this such a green buffer, it also separates high-rise buildings, they are made in baroque style and make the area complete. there has always been a stop here, however, the transport was different: at the beginning of the 22nd century, a horse-drawn line ran here, then tram tracks were laid in soviet times, and today modern buses run. yes, it’s interesting,

on this very spot they are going to build almost the main square of the capital. what are you saying? look, they write, the round square will become the threshold of the city center, but there is practically nothing here, plans, plans grandiose. this is how we are developing, a large-scale project, the construction of the square began to be carried out, in the thirty-eighth year, according to the development plan of minsk, two arched multi-storey residential buildings were erected here, they determined the architectural design of the future square and the metro station, victory square, also received a personal name as

solemn as the square itself. only a little more than 10 years will pass, and the whole world will know what symbol of will does not bend.

it is here to the victory monument every year. thousands and thousands of belarusians come, to honor the memory of those who defended the freedom and independence of the great country, our belarusian land. victory monument. erected by the whole world, people worked on subbotniks, sundays, transferred personal savings, and today their descendants come here, too, with the whole world, to pay tribute to the great feat of the belarusian people. fate:

the square turned out to be tragic, like the fate of the belarusian capital, during the war these houses were destroyed, they were restored already in forty-seven, in the early fifties on both sides of the square three residential buildings were erected symmetrically in... neoclassicism, pomp, pomp, they fit into the general ensemble of stalin avenue, which was then under construction, and finally formed the design of the architect barshch in the style of a round square. but the main symbol

of the square of the belarusian capital and... in july 1954 , the tenth anniversary of the liberation of belarus from the nazi invaders, was the victory monument. its authors, architects georgy zaborsky and vladimir korol, embodied in it the great feat of our people.

gaidaenko, vladimir alekseevich. in the years patriotic war, participant in the battles near moscow. at the beginning of 1942, he was sent to one of the partisan detachments in the bryansk region, where he supervised the counterwork, the construction of defensive structures, and then became the commissar of the partisan detachment. he carried out a raid on the dopinsky forests with the partisans. 1944 major engineer, commander of a sapper battalion, during the liberation of pinsk he was part of the saperov landing force, while clearing mines from a building and the streets of the city, he died, a street was named after vladimir alekseevich gaidaenko, a street in pinsk.

you are watching the news now, studio olga kalairova, hello, alexander lukashenko arrived on a working visit to russia, plane number one landed in irkutsk. belarus and the irkutsk region have a long-standing and strong relationship; this russian region is an important partner for us, both in trade and in the cultural investment sphere. in addition, for irkutsk. areas may be of interest to belarusian mining equipment and quarry equipment, trucks, passenger transport, among mutual interests, also forest...