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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  June 6, 2024 5:35pm-6:01pm MSK

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oh, grandma, she’s always right, you see, there’s a big bed, and also a balcony for me, just for me, you know, it’s perfect, and such a beautiful day, as always, de smio, so bland, you, yes, this is the idea of ​​life like that looks, i agree. sunny sky, lake, barbecue, what else is needed, yes, kai, how great that you visited such a wonderful place today, yes, i agree, but i am sure that there are still many interesting adventures waiting for us, so, friends, no forget to follow our travels, well, i’m with you, taimari, see you again, chao-chao, bye.
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let's go on a trip to belarus, hello! abode of travel, today it will be hot, despite the changeable weather, i ’m going to the southernmost warm region of our country, to the press region, we’ll take a historical excursion, says moscow, the last hour, morse key, you can try it, it’s working, you’ll be stunned, and we’ll also visit bright sights of our country, you must agree, as long as the memory is alive in our hearts, and an unbreakable thread stretches from
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generation to generation, from event to event, but we build the joyful moments of our lives ourselves every weekend together with the project the route was built, watch the program the route was built on the belarus 24 tv channel, we talk about the most fascinating things from the world of science, people began making the first weather forecasts in ancient times, with the help...
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well, after a lull of almost 10 years old and they are literally ignited by cary beetles, where does such a small beetle have so much strength? powerful mandibles allow them to bite off pieces of wood directly and thus build tunnels inside the thickness of the wood. look in the project science is nearby on the belarus 24 tv channel. they were born.
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late on a january evening in 1970 , a telephone rang in the third city hospital in minsk. third city hospital. invite professor tatyana vasilyevna to the phone. tatyana vasilyevna is busy with a patient, this is urgently on the line of the ministry of defense. take another phone from a high-ranking employee of the ministry of trauma glazor, there is a metal object there. when
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did the injury occur? 2 days ago, bloody swelling developed around the eyes. i will operate tomorrow, prepare the patient for departure, after which he will be able to continue treatment in moscow. we would like that... the treatment took place in minsk under your supervision. fine. tatyana vasilievna birich, a famous ophthalmologist in the ussr, hero of socialist labor, corresponding member of the academy of sciences of the bssr. the first woman in the history of belarus to become a professor, doctor of medical sciences. in the distant pre-war years, an honorary title, awards, the position of deputy chairman of the supreme council of the bssr in the sixties. social, international activities, people from all over the soviet union tried to get an appointment with her. it was in minsk that
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one of the best ophthalmologists in the country worked. but, throughout her long life, tatyana vasilievna often asked herself the same question, as if in general. everything could have worked out if, if not for a different time, not for other circumstances. biric addressed this issue in her speeches from the podium of the session of the supreme council and during communication with students. who would they be if the country remained the same with exploitation a simple person for whom even getting a primary education was a problem. at a meeting of the bureau of the borisov district committee of the komsomol, there was a discussion of the candidacy of komsomol member tatyana birich
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; a decision had to be made on sending her to study at the university on a komsomol voucher. i propose to listen to the characterization of komsomolskaya pravda birich. the republic needs certified specialists in many areas. in belarus, where even before the revolution there was not a single higher educational institution, institutes are now opening, in 1921
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belarusian state university. thank you. there is a proposal to send komsomol member birich to... 280 people, 117 of them are girls, including tatyana birich. and just a few years later , another important event took place in the life of the country and birich herself. photographer elya berman,
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secluded in his laboratory, looked with interest at the photographs he had just hung up to dry. what is it, it's new. beautiful and why do they need this science? after thinking a little, he took out two original vignettes that he had kept for a special occasion, i inserted a photo into them and signed it in a beautiful font. vorodova alexandra ivanovna.
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birich tatyana vasilievna. clearly satisfied with their work, they placed photographic portraits in a prominent place. what pride. science, elite. the event was truly important for the young soviet republic at that time. the academy of sciences hosted its first graduate school graduation. 17 applicants for academic degrees defended their candidate dissertations. among them are women alexandra ivanovna voronova. she became the first woman among belarusian historians, a candidate and... historical sciences. the attention to the dissertation of the young scientist tatyana birich is special,
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the subject of research is eye diseases, problems of the optic nerve, the fight against glaucoma. the defense became akin to a sensation, and not only because the topic was relevant. for the first time in the republic, a woman became an ophthalmologist. a business trip to odessa to the institute of experimental ophthalmology for tatiana. has become very important professionally. it was there that academician vladimir petrovich felatov, an outstanding ophthalmologist of the ussr, worked. brave the young colleague’s proposals aroused genuine interest. now there was a discussion about the upcoming operation, which none of the colleagues dared to decide on. a lot of doubts have been expressed. birich stood her ground. i think the proposed method may well be justified. transplanting
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the lip mucosa instead of a cadaveric cornea is quite possible; we use it as a transplant. darling, you understand that it is hardly possible to guarantee a positive result. we don't know how this experiment will end. yes, this is the first time in medical practice, but under your leadership, comrade felatov, i think everything will go successfully. stubborn white woman, as i understand it, we have no other choice, give it a go. i will personally assist during the operation. then it was successful, only a scientist obsessed with the idea could decide on this, and biric confirmed this with her
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developments, bold experiments, one of them became a sensation; to restore lost vision, she decided to use oxygen, injecting it under the mucous membrane of the eyeball. this was not just an important discovery, it was the first time in world practice. this the method of oxygen therapy subsequently became widespread in the ussr abroad, everything seemed to be going well, in scientific and practical activities. on the morning of june 22, 1941, entering her office, tatyana vasilievna saw two men there; they clearly did not look like patients. who you are? the questions they started asking right away were more like
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an interrogation. tatyana vasilievna, why do you subscribe to a lot of foreign literature? don't you think they write a lot about you abroad? the husband is repressed, and if you are not touched, this does not mean that you are not the wife of an enemy of the people? firstly, not you, but you, and secondly, if there are... questions, i will answer, if not, don’t interfere with work, turn on the radio urgently, without declaring war. german troops attacked our country, attacked our borders in many places and bombed our cities, zhitomir, kiev, sevastopol, kaunas and
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some others from their planes. scary footage. the emergency room has already been destroyed, there are dead, birich takes it upon himself to organize the evacuation, gives commands to stop the panic and start to remove patients from the wards, the impossible was done, the staff were able to organize. the transport used to transport patients to the ambulance car at the station was sent to the rear. the last person to leave the hospital was tatyana birich. having taken their daughter, the parents independently reached the front line, and then with a train of wounded to saratov, the hospital was evacuated there. wayne is a doctor of the second
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rank, head of the military department of eye diseases of the saratov medical institute. it was here that the importance of its discovery, the use of oxygen to restore it. she actively used this method in wartime conditions.
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half a century later, we can see her again on the screen, talented, obsessed. she was among those first who, in the distant twenties , proved to the world that a woman can be an active member of society, she can solve even the most complex problems, it’s wonderful to see. tatyana vasilievna birich, author of 230 scientific papers, four monographs, she made an invaluable contribution to science, researching various areas of ophthalmology, creating centers for vision treatment in many regions of the republic, is the founder of the scientific school
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of this direction in medicine, she has hundreds of experiences. trained ophthalmologists, thousands of patients whose vision was restored.
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moza mikhail mikhailovich gunner of a 152-mm howitzer battery of the coastal escort detachment of the baltic fleet. during the period of preparation for the offensive of the seventh army of the northwestern front, he participated in the destruction of defensive structures. under rifle and machine gun fire , he destroyed the enemy with the fire of his own gun.
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where captain garmoza roto recorded six destroyed destroyed tanks and self-propelled guns, three guns, five mortars and up to 400 enemy officer soldiers. hero of the soviet union, mikhail mikhailovich garmoza was awarded the order of lenin, the order of the patriotic war of the first and second degrees, the order of the red star and medals.
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belarus has a good relationship with baku and yerevan. it seems to me that belarus intends to continue to maintain these good relations with both parties to this conflict, because... represented by azerbaijan, you are capable to control the caucasus region, each region should have, if it is wise, such a strong leader, because where
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there is no regional leader, the world hegemons will constantly ignite new conflicts, and people need peace, not geopolitical disputes, even if people have been convinced, that disputes are more important, this will pass. igor turai's author's propaganda project, watch on the belarus 24 tv channel. 100 brave guys gathered in our studio, each of them has a question for an adult. please, what did you dream of becoming when you grow up? i wanted to become flour truck driver. they say that in the army the food is healthy, filling, but not always tasty. well, i probably won’t do any advertising, i’m just inviting you to a meal at our school. the heroes of the program will have to open up to the audience.
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well, i probably don’t need to say that it’s a lot of time, a certain amount of time, but it takes, you can teach me to keep my chin higher, we’re walking - this is a preliminary command, that’s right, we’re moving our body forward, look, in the project there are 100 questions for adults on the belarus 24 tv channel .
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this past summer, students are working on the future of the new building of the belarusian medical university.

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