special education, which will allow training personnel with fully consistent knowledge, skills, and competencies in the vastness of the union state. the agenda is busy, the main issue: the budget for 2023, the chairman of the house of representatives of the national assembly igor sergeenko was elected first deputy chairman of the parliamentary assembly of the union of belarus and russia, as it was emphasized, the parliamentary assembly of the union of belarus and russia should work on joint projects, especially in the field of technology, so that ensure independence. union state, it is also important to pay attention to young people, promoting traditional values ​​and patriotism. the family group became a political instrument for maintaining hegemony with the us from the west. this statement was made by the chinese foreign ministry. at the same time, beijing rightly pointed out that the g7 does not represent the international community. the association accounts for only 10% of the world's population, and the share of these countries in the world economy is declining every year. according to the prc foreign ministry, the g7 and the seven declare that they want

to defend world peace, but insist on drawing boundaries based on ideology and values, inflates a false narrative about the opposition between democracy and authoritarianism, and uses narrow circles to provoke bloc confrontation. let me remind you that the group of seven announced a decision to allocate $50 billion to ukraine by the end of this year. profits from frozen russian assets and confirmed its intention to achieve so -called peace by increasing pressure on moscow. i managed to perform 10 points out of ten, this is how i summed up the results of the brics sports games for the belarusian national team table tennis, senior coach of the team rostislav zhatko. the small racket masters returned home today via the moscow-minsk transfer. at the national airport, the bronze medalists were greeted with flowers and smiles. very good. they performed, yes, somewhere in

the singles, maybe they didn’t perform so well, but this suggests that, in principle, the opponents were very strong, the main success was the performance of the men’s team, and of course, the team won medals, this this is, let's say, we really hoped for it, and the fact that we managed to score medals, this is, of course, very cool, then the team will have rest, and then again everyday training, tournament battles of various ranks. more relevant information at 19:00, see you on the evening news broadcast. this is the natural wealth of belarus, the size of the tayamnits can be found in braslauschyna, here you will find a charming lake with an extraordinary called bozhae voka. the name of the lake was inspired by the dzyakuyuchy abras, which reminds us of the waters. vozera may have the shape of a regular circle, which does not mean that it is on...

hilly landscapes with magnificent views local surroundings at a glance. this is the fifth oldest city in belarus, which tourists leave solely in order to be sure to return here again for new impressions. we are on the southern border of the minsk region, and something tells me that kopol switzerland will greet us very well.

welcome stuffy, welcome! in ancient times , the kopal castle stood on this mountain. who protected the steep slopes and the kamenka river from enemies, but one day the sorceress’s son drowned in its waters. in a rage , the witch placed a curse on the river and hid it her in the depths of the castle mountain. the legend is reminiscent of the holy spring flowing from under the mountain. and if you dig it up, the waters of the heater will probably flood the entire area. i believe that it is only thanks to this belief that the castle hill still... stands in its place, at its

foot there is a source of health, a spring of krenichka, a unique, healing place. an interesting observation: the water temperature, as in most holy springs, remains unchanged regardless of the time of year, at 8.7° celsius; chemical analysis showed that the water contains more than 15 minerals substances, it turns out that it is in no way inferior to imported analogues. there are often guests, children and adults on the castle hill. but only if you suddenly decide to go upstairs, be extremely careful, firstly, i must warn you, the place is said to be anomalous, and secondly, acrophobes have nothing to do here, the height is about 15 m, but our film crew does everything for the sake of beautiful picture,

how long the climb lasted, i can’t say, but it immediately became clear: the descent down would turn out to be a whole ordeal, but the view that opens onto one of the most ancient cities... well worth it. kopal added 268 years to his age. it turns out that the city was founded not in 1274, but in 1006. now only polotsk is older than him, behind slavl and turov. evidence of this is in the statutory document on the formation of the turov diocese. currently, the original is kept in the russian state library in moscow, in the collection. trinity-sergius monastery. as for the settlement, in the 11th-13th centuries it housed the child of the chronicle city, where the prince lived with his younger retinue. later in in the 15th century a castle appeared here and this place began to be called the castle. to the east of the mountain

there was a roundabout town, to the west on the right bank of the kamenka river there was a rural settlement. at the end of the 16th and beginning of the 19th centuries , the appearance of the town of kopal was formed on these lands. the settlement started from the settlement, the castle hill, and all the historical buildings were preserved in the center of kopul. each building from the old urban area has its own history, for example, this is where the classic of belarusian literature yanka kupala read his works. today about only a memorial plaque reminds of the historical moment. if you believe the memories of an old-timer, kopol had very dense wooden buildings, the houses stood right next to each other, especially those that led to the shopping area, and if there was a fire, the entire street would burn out.

this worried the kopylyans; already at the beginning of the twentieth century, a firefighting partnership was created in the city, headed by naum kleenburd. he ordered fire watches to be performed every night. and to prevent fire , there should be barrel ladders in front of every house with water, if the conditions were not met, the owner of the home was subject to a large fine. yes, they fought fires, but not always successfully. one of the worst happened in 1900. he practically destroyed the central part of kopyl, but the building of the leather workshop was preserved. ney began his work biography with dmitry zhelunovich, aka tishka. in minsk , two streets are named in honor of the belarusian poet, zhelunovich and gartny. this at one time caused a flurry of indignation among scientists, despite the fact that gartny, zhelunovich’s creative writing pseudonym. as a result, one of the capital’s streets was renamed

elnitskaya. in grodna mogilev , tishki gartny street appeared, in kopyl and zhelunovich and tishki gartnov. this memorial sign from... prepared by local master vladimir bondarenko, is the only one in the country that was installed in honor of the master of the word, but now it stands not at the walls of the leather workshop, but at the entrance to the kopalsky museum of local lore, which over time turned into a gorbarny. to make shoes, a wooden block was used, which was called kopyl. exactly leather was stretched over this wooden block to make a sole. and from the word kopyl - one of the versions the name of our town comes from. the uniqueness of the museum is that the exhibits here are authentic; almost all artifacts were found during excavations of the kupolsky settlement. this is what the interior of the living room looked like, typical for a city dweller’s estate of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. for example, this typhon was

manufactured at the selka wiener plant and was intended for fruit water. don’t be surprised at my courage, because the local museum is truly unique the place where the exhibits are. you can, and sometimes even need to, touch it with your hands. almost every saturday , the guardians of happiness wedding ceremony is held at the museum. young lovers are immersed in the atmosphere of a bygone century. they are given a retro photo shoot and given special amulets dolls. traditions are respected here. here is a typical 19th century powder room. a particularly valuable exhibit is a bedspread woven at the smorgunov brothers' factory in moscow. the war years are already here. the authoritative object was buried in the ground only decades later, a local resident donated the artifact to the museum. here at

each exhibit has its own unique story, and this document is no exception. once a young man was detained in a sobering center, and he tried in every possible way to prove that he was right, and even got hold of this certificate of recommendation, which says it in black and white. he was distinguished by honesty, diligence in his service, personal behavior and, most importantly, sobriety. we are talking about the young man's grandfather. the document is located in the part of the exhibition that reproduces the inn. in kopel, she was visiting and was located in an old urban area. in those times before entering the establishment, people paid attention to the branch of kolosyev, which hung above the entrance. raised up, drinks are fresh, down - expired. thus, the owner... of korchma maintained his reputation, and in order to save our time

, we will go to another museum, which is dedicated to the life and work biography of the hero of belarus and academician of the national academy of sciences, mikhail vysotsky. the next point on the route is the agricultural town of semizhevo. the path from a mechanic’s assistant to a hero of belarus was thorny. this is the name of vysotsky on everyone’s lips today, and isn’t it that the lazy person does not compare the founder of the belarusian truck industry with the american henry ford. more than 300 models of trucks and six generations of automotive equipment were created under the leadership of mikhail stepanovich. everyone hears the imaz-2000 as a legendary truck from the future. in the first hall of the museum house. exhibits related to the industrial and social life of the academician, behind the door opposite there is an ethnographic

exhibition, the objects are all in the same place as during the life of the hero of belarus. until the age of 18, mikhail vysotsky lived in this parental home, they say since childhood, he was a very hardworking child, he woke up no later than 6 o’clock in the morning, later he drove the geese out into the street, returned, his task was to peel... such four chegun potatoes and put them in the oven, accordingly, the marking is too much for a child the burden is, in fact, heavy, of course, like all the boys, they ran, for example, to the yacateril highway, that is, the road that goes to moscow, they really loved, for example, so to speak, to watch the heavy vehicles that are here pass, and of course, it was a great joy, someday some kind uncle will let you sit on... for example, while driving a car , turn this steering wheel, since then, probably, it has developed like this, so to speak, for example, the minsk automobile plant,

works as a mechanic, assembler of the front parts of the maz 205 car, at the age of 33 he becomes the chief designer of the minsk automobile plant, traditions and people, the main thing that the agricultural town of semizhevo is famous for, carol kings, this is the name of the local ritual, which combines elements of carnival and people... dramas, it was included in the unesco list of intangible cultural heritage, and you can take part in it when you arrive here on the night of january 13-14. they have been weaving in the kopal region since time immemorial. the radevils encouraged this business, specifically settled weavers here, and along the moroch river they exported finished products to ukraine, where local towels and belts were in special demand. and today. many people weave the same thing, you can often find boys at cross-stitching, in the regional

center they work on unique techniques for weaving red and white towels, it is included in the state list of historical and cultural values ​​of belarus, i will try to understand the basics of the ancient craft with the help of folk craftsman valentin kieni. it turns out that it’s not enough to just sit down to make the crowns; the process is very delicate and requires perseverance and patience. nail it, oh, you need to do it hard, well, yes, you’ve already nailed everything, 1, 2, 3, harder, even harder, yes, and now step on these two knives. to myself at once on two, yes, with two legs, yes, so, there is, what’s next, well, am i getting tired of motsna, oh, let’s tuck the point in, and i know we begin to lay, then we lay from this side, adtul, and the geta will also be laid, the uniqueness is that here

they use matrushas, ​​spools of thread, such equipment... only semezhevtsy, they say, they at one time surpassed even the slutsk weavers, their white and red towels are known not only in belarus and abroad. valentina mikhailovna, for example, to weave something like this takes a week and a half, no less, and tourists can have a hand in the tradition of mortgage weaving, and especially patient ones can even weave a patterned fabric. local craftsmen with they will be happy to share the secrets of their craft. we thank the folk master. we are heading to the western outskirts of the village of kudenoviche, stones in traditional belarusian culture are not just part of the landscape, they could, and some are still able to fulfill

the desire to heal from ailments, it was believed that the larger the stone and the more unusual its shape, the more... amazing abilities he has. trace stones are considered sacred. it is believed that jesus christ, the mother of god and st. nicholas left their traces on them. there are many cases when there were animal paw prints were also spotted. andrey, i know that there are more than 70 investigators in belarus, what makes this unique? it has a unique healing property that can, for example, spread to people. sight, and that is , this is a large block, which means, pink vyborg, here is rapokivi granite with the inclusion of field seam crystals, this stone was discovered in 1991 by vinokurov, these stones appeared, for example, in the brodzov age, when, according to eyewitnesses, who -for example,

a pet fell ill, for example, a cow, then they came here, put, for example, a piece of butter, if, for example, other... some kind of living creature brought sausage, for example, put lard, so on and so forth. according to legend, sledoviki stones appeared at the time of the creation of the world. then they were soft and people walked on them like grass. but one day the mother of god hit her foot on a stone, and since then the boulders have stopped growing. as you understand, most of the attractions in kopalshchyna are concentrated in the area. let's continue our journey. we are in the village of telyadovicha to see the oldest wooden orthodox church in the area. the path of happiness leads to the temple. it was laid out by hand by local women over the course of 3 months. and even though it

exists here relatively recently, only about a year, local tourists unanimously assure that all their desires are met. will definitely come true, well, since the road to happiness is on the way, perhaps i’ll wish for myself real female happiness, let’s see if it comes true? the temple of the holy life-giving trinity was built in 1792 in kakuniadsky, on the day of genesvere women's day benedictine monastery. at that time telyadovichi belonged to him, then the church turned into a catholic church, later into an orthodox one. during the soviet years it continued. service even after the rest are closed. this year the orthodox shrine is 227 years old, and since the ancient church building is not heated, a small winter room was built nearby. in it, services are held from the feast of the intercession of the most holy theotokos to palm sunday. nearby is a chapel, which

was illuminated in honor of the martyr of the temple’s patron, valerian of navid. in 1930 the priest they were arrested and put in slut prison, and a month later they were shot in the vicinity of the village of timkovich. the burial place is unknown; the clique of the holy martyr valerian navitsky was added in 2000. the font contains holy water from various sources. clergy and parishioners bring here, as the rector of the church, father gennady, says, the geography is wide, from rome to jerusalem. then we get some water, he crossed himself with god’s help, he

drank a nice cold one, they drank cold water and washed themselves, they stood on the tap with a pot, you know how good it becomes, listen, well, that’s how deep it is, it’s nine rings inside and a tenth at the top, yeah. there are always six rings of water standing, well, yes , two rings are empty and that’s how much water we have here all year round, in general, no matter how many tourists come to you, there is enough for everyone, they let you in for your health, god, and we return to kopol to see the only ancient temple preserved in the city. at the end of the 17th, beginning of the 15th century in kopyl there were three wooden orthodox

churches, one of them stood on this place, then stone appeared, from the state treasury, 14,500 rubles were allocated for its construction. it’s hard to say how much it is today. the famous philanthropist rayton, who was famous for his generosity, had a hand in the construction, or rather capital. 632 peasant households. this is what the kopolsky parish was like at the beginning of the 20th century. 5246 parishioners, the church uses 55 acres of land. like any other temple on the territory of belarus during the soviet period, kopolsky also experienced difficult times. the rector of the church, vladimir pasternatsky, secretly wrote down the names of those baptized. according to all the canons of that time, the punishment did not take long to arrive, first 2 years in a correctional labor colony, later release, again arrest and sentence to

death. during the war years, the church parish united 22 villages. spas voznesenskaya was renovated in 1952 and 1954. the church was closed again on november 10, 1961; only in the early nineties did it resume its activities. by the way, in the kupol region believers of different faiths have always coexisted peacefully, no conflicts have arisen. is it true, there are no churches of other faiths preserved in the city. on the site where the church of the holy apostles peter and paul stood in the 19th century, today there is a catering building, opposite there is a new catholic church. a cozy school yard, once in its place there was a synagogue.

unfortunately, nothing remains of the unique architectural ensemble to this day. and even looking at old photos, it is impossible to say for sure where the jewish temple stood. we can only guess. once upon a time there were two synagogues in kopol, a summer one and a winter one. about eishiva there is no reliable information. it is quite possible that she was not in the city and in pomin, since a native of this place, the world-famous classic of jewish literature mendali moikhersforim, studied in the village of timkovich. by the way, the houses nearby are also part of the old jewish buildings. this is a memorial plaque in memory of the descriptor. moyhersforum laid the foundation of the modern literary language. judeev. in this place stood the house in which light appeared in 1835, and after which the classics of jewish

literature lived for a long time. today there is a department store building here. the creator of the bestseller fishka khromoy, mendel moikher with fory and the author of the first belarusian novel virgin land juices, tishka gartny, are not the only native writers. the cemetery is located outside the synagogue courtyard, the burials date back to

the second half. similar ones have not yet been found on the territory of belarus. it is adjacent to the old jewish cemetery in kopol. in general, the burials themselves begin behind the castle hill. there are 13 mounds preserved on the territory of the city cemetery. in the 10th-12th centuries they lined up in a chain. tatiana, tell me, how did our ancestors prepare for the burial procedure? they probably had some special rituals for this? initially, the place where the burial was made was cleansed by fire,

since our ancestors believed in... the cleansing power of fire, then the ashes of the deceased person were collected in a clay pot, which was called an urn, and an embankment was made, in which case what did the height of the embankment depend on? the more people there were in the family, the higher the mound, each participant in the funeral rite took grief from the ground and poured it over... on on the territory of the region there are more than 400 burial mounds, the height of those preserved in the kopol itself is from 2 and a half to 3 m. nostalgic tourism came to us from the countries of western europe. during such trips, people hope to find at least some reminder of a loved one. for

example, they are especially popular among residents of israel. well, the time has come to say goodbye to kopol switzerland, but for some reason i am sure that we will definitely return here, because this place still has a lot of mysteries, although... it’s me, you know what else to expect from the city, which in one year has aged by as much as 300 years, we will return and you come and discover the kopol.

great patriotic war. as part of the crew of the t-34 tank, he destroyed 21 enemy tanks, of which four heavy tiger tanks, as well as four enemy self-propelled guns, two tanks, one of them a panther, were captured serviceable during the battles, and also destroyed 27 guns, 80 vehicles and more than a hundred soldiers and

officers against. it is noteworthy that six tanks were destroyed in one battle. in total, during the war years, tank az vitold gintaft participated in more than 100 tank attacks, burned in a tank twice, changed combat vehicles three times, remaining in service. in april 1944 for exemplary performance of combat missions of the command.