just because everything grew on the soil of belarus, and because he passed through his garden, it was a great road. and he planted three oak trees in honor of his three sons, and a white birch tree in memory of his wife maria dmitrievna, who did not return to belarus after the war. another tree rises nearby in honor of the poet himself, as a symbol of loyalty to his land and the belarusian people. for 3 years, the national poet managed to live in abundance in a mansion, where today you can come to the literary-memorial museum to get acquainted with the literary heritage of the belarusian people. this is how super-intensive my cultural route along the path of yakub kolos’s life turned out to be. masha bogatyr was with you and see you again on tv channel belarus 1. bye-bye.

as it is known in the wild, the light poured into the place, all the hummies were gone and only the sounds. the wind blows the sand, so that you can sleep and understand what kind of heat is brewing. the skin magic is applied to nature, near the forest, near the field, on rivers and lakes, smelling the fresh wind, smelling the clean skies. rumor of singing bird and sholakh

fly, smile at the sleepyhead, for the salad , respect, jumping and singing at the harmony with the birth. belarus 24. the heroes of this program chose to live outside the city, where they see more opportunities and use them to the maximum. you moved from france to belarus. you bake delicious, classy, ​​traditional authentic croissants. is there some secret to the test? uh, love, well, of course

, and patience and patience, love and patience, very good, that is, the real secret, kevin will not reveal, your grandmother was engaged in herbalism, your grandmother had traditional herbalism, and you are not a traditional herbalist, traditional herbalism, yes, something that every woman who lives in a rural area, she simply must know, yes, how to heal your family, you treat your family with herbs. now yes, watch the project “i’m from the village” on the belarus 24 tv channel

. one of the places of defense on the central island of citsadel was the barracks of the 455th infantry regiment and the thirty-third separate engineer regiment. in the barracks of the latter in november 1950, when clearing out the rubble , the remains of thirty-four soldiers were discovered, their documents and personal belongings. three half-decayed leaves were found in the bag of one of the fighters. this is order number one. the document was handwritten and has a date: june 24 , 1941. this discovery revealed a lot, and not only that the defense headquarters of the brest fortress was created; from june 24, the defense of the citadel began to be even more organized , which, in conditions of encirclement and incessant shelling, it seems. the leadership was fragmented, the war began suddenly at 4:00 in the morning, so it was necessary to act quickly, to take such responsibility in the defense of the blaise fortress.

organizing this consolidated group and supporting the soldiers who were nearby during this difficult time is very difficult. the document revealed exactly those who led the defense, primarily captain zubachev. he became the commander of the combined group; it was he, as a graphological examination would later establish, who wrote the order. until the fiftieth year, the name of the commander, like thousands of names of the defenders of the fortress, remained unknown, and they tried not to talk about the fact that there were battles here. the very first post-war years the conversation was probably more about large-scale battles, the battle for moscow, stalingrad, and such small, these... frontiers that became the same stalingrad, in fact, they were not taken as a basis, the losses were too huge, one small garrison in to the rear, at first there really were just vague legends, not documented, but thanks to sergei

sergeevich smirnov, this legend gradually became reality. captain zubachev arrived for service in the brest fortress in the forties, and at the same time transported his wife and family. the position of deputy commander of the forty -fourth rifle regiment, an experienced commander, who had combat operations in the civil and soviet-finnish war, went to bed long after midnight, and in the morning they were woken up by canada, they got up, the grandmother

speaks hastily, they didn’t know what happened, you can imagine sunday morning, when everyone was waiting for the day off, the children were in a hurry, he was also in a hurry. he took them out and told them to hide in the basement. the morning of june 22 was the last day that the wife saw her husband, and the sons saw their father. they they only knew that he was heading to the location of his regiment. he fought during the first or second day in the area of ​​the forty -fourth rifle regiment in barracks and 455, this is exactly the central island, a defensive barracks along mukhovets. and many remembered that he was ahead. and they saw their commander nearby. the zubachev family was in the basements of the citadel, where hundreds of other wives and children of military personnel tried to escape with them. with the beginning of the war , it was the dungeons of the fortress that became the place where hospitals were set up. serf barracks were very powerful, for example, the thickness of the wall in

the defensive barracks of the citadel reached up to 2 m. the internal wall was up to one and a half meters, that is , they understood that such buildings could withstand bombing, but residential houses were ordinary. soviet, one- and two-story ones, of course, would be destroyed when shells hit, so they tried to take cover. today it is difficult to restore the chronology of exact numbers, data and dates; everything is only conjectural, based on the memories of the defenders themselves. most likely, on june 23 , captain zubachev and a group of fighters are moving on the other side of the brez gate to the location of the thirty-third engineering regiment, to where famin and mativosyan were located. july 24. they were forced to hold meetings and unite all the forces of the military units that remained, because the ammunition was running out. it was then that order number one was drawn up. at the meeting , the commanders argued for a long time about what the garrison should do: stay and continue to defend

the fortress, or try to break through, because according to the instructions, in the event of war, only one should remain in cetadere battalion, everyone else was obliged to leave the fortress. about half of the garrison, about 500 people, managed to leave the fortress, and about half, somewhere around four to 500 people, were unable to leave the fortress and remained in the besieged fortress. it turns out that those who remained did not carry out the order, but despite this, the commanders decided to continue the defense, they did not yet know that the front was already far away, but they understood that reinforcements were unlikely. zubachev was captured on june 26 , 1941, if. the family will find out what happened next only after war, when the writer smirnov began his investigation, major gavrilov recalled captain zubachev, his deputy, in forty -three they met in the hamelburg concentration camp. gavrilov’s last words

were that yes, we did not live up to our positions, that for them this was not heroism. then zubachev was transferred to one of the branches of the camp in nuremberg. there he was enrolled in a work team, fell ill with tuberculosis and died. a year before the victory of those who died in this hospital, it is known that they were buried in the south of nuremberg. there is, as it were such a region is langvasr, and today, in this cemetery there is a memorial where the names of almost 500 prisoners of war who died in this camp, in this hospital in the camps are carved on forty slabs, and one of the names is ivan zubachev. the family learned about the place where captain zubachev was buried only in the late fifties; naturally, it was impossible to visit the grave then.

a photograph taken by a wehrmacht soldier on june 24, 1941, when women and children fleeing the fortress cassimates came out with a white flag. transferred to the museum in 1994 michael wechtler, a participant in the sturmbrese fortress, a veteran of the forty-fifth infantry division. among dozens of people , researchers found that one of the women was a military doctor of the third rank, valentina chetverkhina, a graduate of the leningrad medical institute, at the age of 26 she volunteered for the soviet-finnish war, graduated with gray hair and a medal for courage, in the forties she was sent to serve in brest fortress. on the night of june 22, she was a doctor on duty, so she encountered the war directly at her work. provided help. transported wounded soldiers from the burning hospital buildings. the brest military

hospital was one of the first to come under enemy artillery fire. the doctor on duty at the neurological department carried the wounded to the safe premises of the casimata of zemlyanoy val, where she continued to provide assistance, and from there they were captured. and in captivity, when there was no medical care, she, as a doctor, really wanted to help, at least morally support the prisoners and... she always said this phrase: gloomy people don’t live to see one hundred, so then could she thought that these words would be prophetic in relation to herself. surprisingly, incredibly, but true: in captivity , valentina met her future husband, surgeon nikolai kokorev. they had a daughter in the camp, and after the war two more. former prisoners of war were not allowed to return to leningrad, so the family settled in the town of murino. at the murino hospital, died in 2017, she was 104 years old. ivan groshchenkov

was called up for military service as a far from eighteen-year-old boy; he left the army as a head teacher of a school and was a married man, served in the brest fortress. the junior political instructor died in the first hours of the war. and his relatives for a long time did not know where and how their son, brother and husband died. the starting point in establishing the fate of the fortress defender ivan groshchenkov was a photograph taken in the army club before the war. it came to the museum in 1985, and from the caption to the photograph it became clear that one of the two fighters was the same ivan groshchankov. at the museum, the photo was given by the sister of a fellow soldier , private viliy yakovlev. a few days before the start of the war, he...

or reproduce themselves in such a way that they are gods on

earth, that they simply lived. at the very beginning of the hostilities, during this attempt to leave the fortress, together with our commander, captain yakov dmitrievich minakov, deputy political adviser ivan petrovich greshchenkov died. he died in the first minutes of the war, literally a few hours before on saturday june 21, his relatives received the last letter from ivan, where he wrote that... ivan petrovich was found, i say how they were found, he says, he is the defender of the children’s fortress. restoring destiny and confirming that

that ivan groshchenkov participated in the defense of the brest fortress, felsher helped the thirty- first motor battalion. fortunately. was still alive, the doctor vasily chalabanov assured his memories to the military registration and enlistment office, since without documentary evidence it was impossible to write groshchenkov’s name next to the dead defenders of the citadel. the questionnaire that the relatives filled out, all the material that was collected and photographs, everything was sent for consideration to tsamo of the russian federation. after some time , the answer came that he was now listed as dead in the brest fortress on june 22, the city of brest, brest fortress was buried. and only in...

the honor of our country, winning awards, victories, glory, and they defended there, died, so that i could do it now, only many years after the war did olympic champion sergei makarenko learn about the fate of his father. political instructor lavrenty makarenko served in the thirty-third separate engineering regiment. the unit was located on the site of the defensive barracks, where today the museum of the defense of the brest fortress is located. his family is his wife alexandra and three sons they ended up in a camp, they were going to be sent to work in germany, but in some incredible way they managed to escape, which my father and i didn’t know. and he met the war in the fortress and managed, well, to break through to his fighters, unit, and was an active participant in the defense. and according to the recollections of those who

were next to him, already on june 26, one of the shells exploded. in the barracks itself. the political instructor was seriously wounded in the head and died a few hours later. for many decades, the date of death of lavrenty makarenka was unknown to his family, as unknown the place of his death remained, because he could have been captured, and after the war a pioneer camp operated in the fortress, in which the children of political instructor makarenko were located and lived in the surviving kazimats. it was only in 1975 that the sons saw for the first time what their father looked like. museum staff in the ussr defense archives. could find a photograph of political instructor lavrenty makarenko.

and what categories of belarusian goods are most in demand in foreign markets? and of course, these are the most, probably, we ourselves can always say that this is meat and dairy products, these are our food products, mechanical engineering is a huge success, agricultural engineering attracts foreign partners, and... our flagships mtz, mass belas are always at the top at any exhibition, confectionery products are also a huge success, and of course, scientifically -technical developments. in your opinion, why do belarusian products successfully compete in foreign markets? first of all, this is quality, this year is the year

of quality, yes, and i can say that at foreign events, at our exhibitions. and the products presented are products that can rightfully be said to be of the highest quality, and if we talk about food products, especially in our country they monitor standards and all guests, so international partners value this very highly, this year we have planned this year there are even more events, and... it will also be bright, i think, even brighter than last year, we have planned an event in african countries, first of all, for us now this is very...

we are also planning an exhibition in the city and

we are planning hong kong, so we hope that our enterprises will find partners in this region, do not forget about the middle east, we started the year with the golf exhibition, this is the number one exhibition every year. on food products, our enterprises successfully participated in the exhibition in february, we are planning saudi arabia, jordan, as well as countries, exhibitions in countries in uzbekistan, and kazakhstan, azerbaijan, in general, all of our already favorite partners, we always need to maintain contact with them, come to the exhibition, and of course don't forget, but... we follow the sporting

life of our country. this week, the volleyball minsk resident won her eleventh championship for olga polchevskaya - this is the first gold award as the main coach of the team. gomel managed to restore parity in the series against benta ubilas 1:1. the final score of the return match is 21:20 in favor of the gomel handball players. we are observing the most interesting event. 500 people in minsk alone, tens of thousands more in 15 countries around the world, for a total of 189 thousand people united international half marathon. the strongest team of the continent at the european youth wrestling championship was the belarusian women's team. as a result, the belarusians have seven medals, three of which are gold. we listen to the opinions of competent specialists. as i already said, a very high-quality back line, a couple of foreign players, namely defenders, who really make the whole game. all this is in sports projects on

the belarus 24 tv channel.