tv [untitled] BELARUSTV June 22, 2024 10:35am-11:30am MSK
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in the west, yes, here, when they are faced with this outright lie, they want to know, but what really happened, this is when they want to know, unfortunately, a significant number, excuse me, as they say, people eat, but for such a slander they don’t very relevant to the program, but i remember a very specific example now, yes, when the wargaming company, when they drew the image of an astronaut, there was gagarin, all in a helmet, well, this is the famous inscription of the ussr, right? and suddenly she wasn’t there, it just wasn’t there, because it seemed you know the image, the first cosmonaut, yes, a small nuance, but so revealing.
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headed to the east, this is a response to the challenges of the time and the desire to establish a mutually beneficial partnership with those who are ready for such cooperation, ready to work without ultimatums. we have long-standing friendships. we are moving across the world map in all directions, despite the closedness of individual countries that are accustomed to talking from a position of strength: asia, africa, europe and latin america, people, cities, enterprises where they know, value and respect minsk. it is impossible not to notice belarus, it has preserved and is developing healthcare, industry, government, you did not let the country be destroyed, you held it, this is a victory, and belarus gathers friends, we are already citizens of your country, our country, our country, i have been living for 31 years, good , everyone is happy, belarus is wonderful, my wife is belarusian, my children are here already... we
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the entire second world war, in the ninth grade , more information was given about the defense of the brest fortress and names, some circumstances, the task of the school is to give basic knowledge, and the task of the second school is to take them on excursions, and to the same khatyn, the museum of the great patriotic war in minsk , but is it too late to start in the ninth grade, so kindergarten needs these things, in principle, a good question about kindergarten, you know, all of our kids are so wonderful. in kindergarten, then you look to see what grows out of them in school? you know, it is very important for the state policy to focus specifically on the kindergarten, because remember, here we are in our soviet childhood, yes, the photopiano is there, our army is strong, it protects the world, we walked there, we studied the capital of the ussr moscow, the capital of the bssr minsk, gin was studied there, and it was right, because in the late eighties it wouldn’t have happened in...
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enormous resources would have been allocated to educators so that they would have higher salaries, because a lot depends on the educators, you know, when a person becomes and therefore i believe that the state should 13-14 years, it is very difficult to convince him of something, they educate until the age of 5, then they re-educate, even take up to 12, this is the period. when there is still a history textbook like they are waiting for the great patriotic war ahead, and we need to learn about it now, so we have developed in the ministry of culture and a system of communication with the ministry of education so that museum-pedagogical classes are conducted for primary schoolchildren, we have there is a wonderful excursion to the hello museum, when the kids come, they are not overloaded with information, but at least you know, they will come, and then they will say, yes, i was in the brest fortress. someone got it, you know,
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they threw in a seed, and then sprout grows from there and a patriot of his country grows up, and about the ussr, i also want to, you know, how to say, i thought for a long time. well, so i assessed why films about the great patriotic war are not being made, well, basically, i’ll even watch a little of everything, turn it off, but because it’s impossible to make a film about the great domestic without communist ideology, no matter how we treat it as communists, anti-communists, but when it is simply pulled out, you know, as if there was nothing, everything falls apart, because no matter what we say, the komsomol members, the communists moved forward, the idea was big. what is sometimes missing in our times, so by throwing out this, yes, we are throwing out the baby with the bathwater, so, but if we are talking about patriotic education, i am interested in your personal opinion, on another issue, i would like addition to preserving the memory of the great
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patriotic war, would bring back the lessons of god's law, i heard that your brother paints icons, but how can faith help in your opinion? preserve memory, historical memory, well, war and faith are also inseparable, you know, if such questions are already theological, i read a book about a serbian saint about a future war, when he wrote before the second world war in general in a holy matter, but temporarily it is possible, of course, success , because why does it seem that the godless soviet state defeated germany, but because they after all, the feelings were light... i didn’t fight, but with respect to any enemy, you know, without mocking him, that is, when you have a spiritual core,
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it’s easier for you to fight at the front, there will be victory, even in war, tell me, after all, it’s a historical fact that on the territory of the brest fortress, there was this white church. then a club, yes, yes, why today is this really an active object already spiritual, church, yes, why is this important, in addition, it is also a center for the spiritual education of the military, this is a big stronghold for them now in our brez garrison, an interesting story, yes, in the 19th century a garrison orthodox church was built, then in the twenties and thirties in connection with politics. the polish garrison was rebuilt into the church of st. casimir, so, the day before the military club, in which, by the way, efim moiseevich famin said at a lecture before the screening of the film on june 21 that there would be no war, wow, a message from tas that this is uh-huh, that’s it rumors, immediately after a few
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hours the war begins, then, the dilapidated temple stood as an object of a memorial complex, yes, in ninety in the fourth year... the decision was made to hand it over to the believers, its restoration began, the rector of the temple, father igor, in general, put his life on its restoration, but inside the temple remained with traces of battles, this is symbolic, a strong contrast, external beauty, yes, in a pseudo-byzantine style, you go inside, traces of battles, marks, yes, this is very important not to lose, because the energy there is very powerful and crazy, it’s true. and i believe that a warrior without faith cannot be a real warrior, a defender of his fatherland, because yes, i ’ll tell you more, also touching on the patriotic issue, but how can we raise a patriot to fight the consumer society, which now prevails throughout the world, and over
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spiritual values, because as the modern war in ukraine has shown, yes, he’s an egoist will not go to defend his country, because he only cares about himself. only a person who is not an egoist can give his life for something, but our task as a state is to help young people understand why they can give their lives, we do not call for them to die or that, but he simply must understand that there is something more sacred than his life, this is his own country, it is very difficult to educate in modern society, but this is our task, well, returning a little to the main question, here on the territory of the brest fortresses the soldiers are still being excavated, the remains of the dead are being found, and what new facts can you tell us? the public question is that on the volyn fortification, according to their assumption, the remains of
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our fifty-second separate specialized battalion of the ministry should be buried defense carried out excavations, found 10 remains, which were reburied under the memorial slab, here... for understanding, know that when the memorial was torn off in 1971, there were the remains of 823 people, solemnly reburied, these are those who were reburied from the garrison. cemeteries, where they were before the construction of the memorial, found during construction work, now we have 1048 remains under the memorial slab, yeah, besides, this is announced during the excursion, but of course, according to german data, we know what was buried by hand our prisoners about 2.0 remains of the dead defenders of the fortress, that is, you see, hundreds more remains, we assume are in our land, they are asking to be solemnly interred, that is, discovered, so this
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search work will continue until the last one is found, yes, no, the war was not over in 2011, when they found karl’s funnel, this is a very clear illustration of the kind of work that was carried out in our museum, and they found 58 remains in this funnel, a large-caliber six-hundred-millimeter funnel. dressed up as martyra karl, but she was found by photographs that appeared on the internet of how our prisoners dumped the remains of the dead there, yes, if i’m not mistaken, 11 medallions were found, but only two were read and one was identified from letters in the purse, by one of these three people out of 58 identified, there was taglin, the defender of the fortress, just imagine that in the seventy-first year his name was...
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education, in the history departments that produce history teachers, and these history teachers must be charged, this there must be patriots on their side, because children look to the example, but it’s impossible for us to tell them about patriotism and at the same time behave completely differently, they will say, well, what are you telling us here, but who are you yourself? that's why it seems to me. well, this is what is being done, we also have a commission under the administration of the president of the republic of belarus, and on historical policy, this is an important role for us to produce patriotic teachers who, by personal example, well, what can i say, there are moments, yes, when you need to go to brest fortress, teachers say: oh, again to this brest fortress, if the teacher says what the child will think, or his parents will give him money again for this disgusting fortress. it is necessary to spend, it is very important that these people who tell children about
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the great patriotic war themselves empathize, they themselves love this topic and themselves, well , there is such a word as involvement, so educate them with involvement, so that people not only of history, but of our modern life in they were involved in belarus, they empathized, well , now you have an indicative badge, yes the very concept of historical memory has already become constitutional. creativity, and i just think that the deputies and i will think about this issue,
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the task that you have set is to understand whether these laws are enough? it seems to me that basically yes, we now also have the supreme national assembly, which plays this role, cementing, yes, the connection between generations, ensuring a political transition from shocks, protecting, again about the genocide of the belarusian law, it seems to be everything laws, but they must work, here, probably, more yes... the role is for these laws to begin to actually work, for them to work, then, if we talk about such ordinary things, you know, it’s clumsy. sometimes this is the reduction of the second world war, you think, well, what kind of second world war, even in documents and public space, the great patriotic war is shortening it like that, it’s impossible, there are things that cannot be shortened, not accelerated, because by this reduction of the second world war, we are disrespectful to to the memory of the great patriotic war, i say to myself, sometimes you make such mistakes yourself,
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but it is very important in the little things to be faithful to the memory, because without this there will be nothing but verbiage and we will not achieve anything, then an important understanding, regarding lawmaking, yes, so that memorial sites have a special status, because now we often have to deal with the understanding that the brest fortress is a tourist site, no, the brest fortress is , first of all, a memorial site, a memorial complex, so there should be some... restrictions there on many issues, yes, and people should come to the memorial, there should probably be no plan difficult question, no, let’s be blunt, if this is a memorial complex, there certainly can’t be a plan, well, the state must, of course, in my opinion , take on a very large financial obligation, because culture is yes, some financial issue must of course to earn money, but
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exchanged brains, that is, not, well, nlp technologies, let’s be honest, they were used, they were used, if we don’t educate our generation, yes, we won’t use them education, other people will come who will educate them the way they need, i am very sorry that i am forced to ask the last, near-philosophical traditional question about...
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in their memories, pride for the country, this is sorely lacking, i repeat once again, that without pride in the country it is impossible to fight for it, yes, and the state cannot develop without people feeling this pride in their country, in what has been done, now thank god, we all understand, then the next question is what people gave their lives, but repression, again, i touched on the brez fortress in the credits in the film... the question about gavrilov is said about repressions, and how many experts on the brest fortress told us: here gavrilov was repressed, he was never repressed, i say: read the credits, it says he was subjected to repressions, that this means that gavrilov, yes, was forced out of the army, that he, with the mark of a prisoner, could not get a normal job, he worked
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as a watchman in his krasnodar shack , which he knocked down with his own hands, is this a place for a hero, we are not must close eyes. either they lived for their country, no, until the last days of their life, but thanks to the fact that i came to the fortress a long time ago, i even corresponded with them, they wrote all the time in
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letters about how we could arrange russia, belarus, that is they were worried about the country, the quality of a patriot, because patriotism is not only in the biological feeling of love, no, patriotism must be conscious, we must understand and see the shortcomings, and think about how we can improve the country, you know, life in the country, that’s it. ..that’s why the defenders teach us everything fortresses, because in fact, you know, some historians say that the war was won by ten years, that is, education, culture, which we must invest in our people, but this, i’m not an economist, i understand that economic programs come first where - they put it, but if we miss education and culture, then who will we raise, we can’t have this moment from childhood, so i want to end with this and i want to. to be heard, you need to start from childhood, from kindergarten, from kindergarten,
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yes. in braslau, the azers are blue like the uranium sky, what is right in the racing forest, at the beginning of the evil dawns , the washing of creatures and the light, and the knowledge. falls, the accumulated azers are woven with charms, smiling at the sun, look for yourself, and never from the sea, the bottom, which is gilded with gold
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, and from their endless, accumulated azers , as not this year, it hurts so much and i want to sustrezza, so that i have never known the mountains, the seas, but i have never forgotten the azeras, my love. it’s easy to explore belarus; all you need to do is create a non-trivial route. in 1780 he bought the dubrovinsky lands. prince gregory potemkin, and thanks to him , one of the first watch factories in russia begins to operate here. in ancient times, voluns were the site of various rituals and
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every time we return from a trip, we bring with us souvenirs, fragments of vacation memories, but it’s not easy an object is a symbol of national heritage, culture, traditions, crafts and trades, have you ever wondered how this is made, let's arrange a master class, good afternoon, friends, my name is igor, i live in the small but beautiful town of slonem and i i would really like to get into your project to find out how and from what materials our traditional clothes are made. igor, yes, hello, i'm pasha. i saw your business card, i saw your video, what do i want to know a little about you? please tell me, my name is igor, i’m 35 years old. i've been living with herds all my life, here i was born, i live here, i work here, i’m married, i have a child, it’s great, i told you everything , just like that, but i would like to know about your
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increases, about yours? my family and i often take part in various competitions, in various competitions, one of these competitions was the photo competition i am in vyshyvanka, where my family and i wore our national embroidered shirts and submitted our photographs and won there, great, did you know, how embroidery is made, honestly, it’s as if there’s a certain picture in my head, but... how exactly is it not, well, that is, it’s possible after all, compare an embroidered shirt with some kind of belarusian souvenir, right? i think so, and i would advise any guest who comes to us here in belarus, first of all, to buy an embroidered shirt as a souvenir, i know that in your hometown there is an enterprise where souvenirs are made, i am often nearby there i passed by, but i’ve never been there, and today you’ll have the opportunity to see everything and i think that even trying to make some
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souvenirs will be great. hello, hello, hello, pavel, vladimir, igor, very it’s nice, vladimir, i brought you our hero, who wants to know everything about your production. please tell us about the history of the enterprise. back in 1939, people who were engaged in creativity produced some products as private traders. this is where the history of the enterprise begins, and what assortment do you produce today, what do you produce? our enterprise specializes in the production of clothing products, relatively recently we have revived such a direction as clothing in ethnic style, this is embroidered shirt, it is positioned as clothes for the whole family, that is, you can buy
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embroidered shirts for dad and mom. this is very important in our time, and i am glad that in my city there is such a factory that produces one of the main elements of our traditional clothing - embroidery, you produce some kind of wood processing, and sewing - this is all one branch or are there several of them? the main site is located in the city of slonim, back in 2011 the baranovichi factory was added to our enterprise, in order to get acquainted with
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our enterprise, first i... suggest go to the city of baranovicha, to our production workshop. hello, we were told that the entire production process starts with the artist, you are an artist, right? right. i have a special art education, design department, glebov school at the university academy of arts. from culture , an art critic, just like that, there’s a lot of things, you probably walked towards this goal for a long time, art school even before that, and also an art school, that is, you can say that you are a worker by vocation, you can say so, ok, tell us, here you get ideas, you said about education, but is it really possible to draw ideas from somewhere all your life in order to apply such different ornaments and designs, i use special literature, i visit a museum, i observe, that is, it can be said,
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for machine oil, blue, uh, but you see, it works and it passes from generation to generation, apparently our grandmothers and great-grandmothers even did this, because it’s not so easy to embroider such patterns from memory, so here uh for me it was a discovery, i probably think production will be some kind of special equipment, but no, everything is simple, machine oil, blue and flax, everything is ready. it's from passed down from generation to generation here at the factory, so this shows that preserving traditions, it was not me who came up with this, but how much of this stencil is enough, we have how many copies of fabric, well, one stencil is enough for 50 to 60 samples, but then you need to, yes, and then you need to make
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a stencil again, the sketch is there, after the sketch they are updated again, that is, you know, this is just the first stage at which we are present, and i already understand the value of the products. now this drawing is a worker embroiders, oh, let's go have a look, great, and we 're going to go there, hello, hello, we were just at... applied to the fabric, it turns out, we copied the design, please tell us what happens next with this, it needs to be hooped, they once did cross-stitch on the same ones, yes, yes, there was once a cross-stitch, now it
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is done on ordinary universal machines, but please note that this is manual labor, there are unique embroiderers who work here, who have experience already at work for years, that’s how much work experience you have 46. 46 years, what surprised me more was that the ornaments on the embroidered shirt are embroidered by hand, when this woman sits, she embroiders it all like a machine, she does everything beautifully, yes, that’s it this itself surprised me in this, this detail is on the front, and that is, on the hands it is like this, how much time did it take, the embroidery process sometimes reaches up to 3 hours. embroidery, some take less than an hour to embroider, some take up to 3 hours, everything depends on the labor intensity, up to one hour embroidered shirt or, one embroidered shirt can take 6-7 hours, one embroidered shirt, or you can try to embroider, put everything in place, keep your fingers just
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here, hold it, under no circumstances touch anything to the needle, but the principle of operation is that we need to connect from point to point drawing to the point in such small jerks. here's the maneuver, and that's how we do it, i press, press the pedal, don't rush, at this moment we're going back and forth like this, yes, yes, we press, here, but you don't hit, but we're not in a hurry, don't rush, we are not in a car, not behind steering wheel, but you don’t need to accelerate, smoothly, smoothly, some kind, yes, but can i try too, some kind, please. in order to hit this, you really need skill, when you sit down, you must feel not only the force of pressing, feel the pedal, the speed
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of the needle in order to regulate, but accordingly you must move this tissue with such micro movements so that everything works out for you, and not so easy. after we have made such a stencil and have already embroidered everything, we go for wet-heat treatment. what's going on after we have already embroidered the design on the fabric? after we have embroidered a design on certain details, we combine the cut details with those that are not embroidered with those that are embroidered, and here we get a complete product. how many of these products can one worker produce per day? everything depends, of course, on the complexity, but we can sew from 80 to 110 shift units, the worker must complete his specific operation.
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on a machine, it is not automated, and it also allows you to preserve belarusian traditions, it’s true, i noticed that there are 12 needles on each machine, they can sew at the same time or as it happens, they embroider in a given order, correspond to the pattern, but they do not embroider at the same time, but all 12 can be involved. please tell me, as i understand it, right here, exactly in this automatic workshop - only embroidery, right? yes, here only the embroidery is automated, and the rest is all manual work, that is , there is still no way to do without manual labor, that’s where you are, yes, you’ve been staring at it, how you like it, how you like it in our production, it’s very cool. great, interesting, we even tried
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to do something ourselves, it’s great, it didn’t work out, well , now it’s time for us to go back, we’re hanging out, new adventures await us there, let’s go, let’s go, let’s go, get acquainted with belarusian enterprises and outstanding the result... of their work, this is a very interesting job, because when we come to work, in our department, and in other departments, we constantly implement something, constantly develop something, when it is still released it turns out that the consumer also does your choice in our favor, this is such pride and such happiness, as from a manufacturer, you can’t imagine, the approach to business that everyone should strive for, what vinegar production is, it’s actually honest.
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so vladimir mikhalocha. we have here, here we have the beginning of our production, this technology laboratory, this is where the entire range that the company produces begins, it all starts with an idea, i expected it to be - you know, like in the movies there are flasks of some kind of liquid, there is
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a curly-haired professor with glasses walking around there, no , i’m walking here, it’s just an ordinary room, a table, a computer, a construction set, this is belarusian from start to finish, the fabric used is our belarusian production, the fabrics are of excellent quality, they wear very well, people really like them, can you show us how the process goes from an idea to its implementation, just like in a computer,
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designer, great, tell us, what are you doing now, what are you working on? now we are working on an embroidered shirt, i have one. sketch, this is a women's, yes, women's embroidered shirt, and this is some kind of new, yes, yes, yes, that is, we may soon see it on sale, i noticed, you still have it - drawn on paper, this is your idea , that’s right, and a little later, apparently, so as not to forget, maybe you like - like a scientist or how you dreamed of mendeleev, he had a table mendeleev, you dreamed of an embroidered shirt, and then, just so as not to forget, you transferred it to paper, and when you came to work you decided to enter everything into the computer, this happens, of course, it doesn’t matter. an idea, not necessarily the whole thing, the whole product, but some element, some part, some even design line, everything is in the head. well, vladimir mikhailovich, can you show us the production? certainly. i then suggest not to linger, but rather to go there. let's pass.
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here we have the basis of production, yeah, here we sew, and here we make money, thanks to this, we can be creative, produce the beauty that you saw in baranavichy. as far as i understand, here you have production commissioned by another enterprise, well, we carry out orders for other enterprises, but we also sew our own assortment, but here there is a conveyor production, each worker does a specific job.
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we have a college that trains future seamstresses. in the educational process there is such a thing as industrial practice, and today we are teaching them how to sew robes, yeah, well, that’s already necessary, in this case it will be special clothing for the employees of the enterprise, they provide for themselves, remember you told me that you also have the famous wooden bison, and where they are produced, we have a small section of souvenir products made of wood, we invite you for souls.
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such a device in which there are these five, probably or six products at once, and just one person makes these specific blanks for all of this, of course, it’s cool that now in our time such production exists, it’s established, we’re on souvenirs section, site foreman nikolay vikkentievich lukyanov, very nice, very nice, but please tell me what specific souvenirs you make here, mostly three-dimensional carvings are made, which means bison, moose, herons, storks, wise owl, and what material is used for the production of these beautiful souvenirs? for the manufacture of. for this product , linden sawn timber is used, the most suitable, yes, because it is a softer species and more
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easily carved, first the machine operator makes a rough blank, and then the makers bring it to its final form, but to work as a maker you need to have certain knowledge, skills and be born, as they say, a maker, you can’t teach a maker, a maker is just born, yes. this is some kind of state of mind, so i have a question for you, for people who work with something so creative, sincere, as we have already talked about, do you have a dream? we had a dream initially, when there was a factory, it meant they were engaged in karelian birch, now it is probably necessary to restore the production of products from karelian birch, and why exactly karelian birch, because the texture is beautiful and it is also valued today ...
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these are wise words, we see, yes, it is on the books, it is all so wise and smart, approximately how much time it takes to make this owl, if you take it from bare wood, to make a booklet, weave it, put the leaves there, it is also connected to each other by weave, well, so that for the strength of the structure, everything is weeded out, each leaf, that is, 3 days for one owl. there's no need for it later asking questions why souvenirs are so expensive, for one souvenir it takes 3 days and so much
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human labor, i will immediately admit honestly that i was not born a woodworker, maybe you, maybe no, no, no, but is it possible for us, this is of course very it’s dangerous, i understand how much time and labor effort is put into some kind of workpiece, to make at least some minimal elements, but... maybe cuts or whatever you call it correctly, here are the cuts, cuts, great, in what something from blanks, i was very afraid of ruining the part when they told me that something like this would take 3 days, and i understand that if i ruin this workpiece, then people just worked for 3 days in vain, i was scared, the fibers are coming, in the middle of the workpiece they are going up, uh-huh, and already turn over, they will already go down from here, now that’s it ...
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that is, you chose the strongest one, so what, igor, are you ready? well, now try it, this is a setup, this is a setup, i said that i’m not a maker, i’m just some kind of a hacker for now, i’ll say that it’s as difficult as making an ornament on an embroidered shirt on a sewing machine, yes, for this you need experience, at first it was very cool, well, igor. tell me, how do you like our day? and firstly, i want to thank you for inviting your project, i was very
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interested, i saw, even took part in the process of making our national souvenirs, our targeted clothing, in particular embroidered shirts, so i hope that the result experience will help me in the future to implement new ideas in order to take part in new competitions in new projects. listen, we are glad, i see how impressed you are, how your eyes are burning. i also wish you creative success and of course in competitions victories thank you. now you know how the crafts and traditions of belarus are preserved. and to become the hero of our program, you can record a video, send it to us, and together we will find out how it’s done. everything you wanted to know about the meaning of the holy cross. this sign is so simple and... for the skin of the vernika, it is of great importance. in reality, this is the shortest recognition of our faith. i believe in
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god, aytsa, and... and love the world so much that i gave him my only son. about the importance of religious holidays. we celebrate victory life over death, the victory of righteousness, purity, light over evil. about the need for spiritual upbringing and education, they come to classes with joy and pleasure. our classes are held right here in the church. i considered this correct, necessary, because children should breathe at least church air, and in the sacraments of the orthodox church, when people come to the divine liturgy, when they take communion there, in some sense, in some sense , a certain sacrament of our unity is being performed together from the living and with the deceased, we will tell and show in
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spiritual and educational projects... on the belarus 24 tv channel . the state security committee of belarus together with the television news agency bel tv and radio companies represent. a project about the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war. high-profile case 78. executioner girl from ron. godfather of ron's brigade. germany adolf hitler. the thin machine gunner shot 1,500 people. line up 20 people and shoot brutally. that's
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