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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  June 23, 2024 6:20pm-7:00pm MSK

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it develops in such a way that we are accustomed to physically working a little, but in general work ennobles us. we will learn how work and strong family ties helped create a successful business in the belarus program. watch these and other projects on the belarus 24 tv channel
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. the television news agency bel-telerdiocompany presents a documentary film dedicated to the eightieth anniversary of the tragedy in... the village of ala. ala. the unhealing wound of belarus. archival documents as opposed to modern lies. and when they entered the alai, it seemed like these little lakes were sparkling there, there, there. when they approached, it was congealed human fat, the destruction of a village in the swamps. experiments and atrocities on...
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the bell in ale tolls for peace: 1758 shot and burned people, known and unknown victims, wehrmacht soldiers. vermania still believes that wermucht did not commit a crime in the occupied territories.
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al's documentary, ashes of genocide, watch now. the memorial complex made of marble, granite and concrete on the entrance portal has only three letters in the belarusian language ala. the ensemble appeared here relatively recently in 2020 memory of a village destroyed by the nazis. on january 14, 1944, in a few hours , 1,758 people were shot and burned here, 950 of whom were children, they saw a shadow, a village, that
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is, the shadow of a life that was and is not, so... because of wars, because of human stupidity , cruelty, it felt like the ala was silent, silence, and the silence is uncharacteristic for the forest, despite the fact that the forest around is, well, the dense forests are a nature reserve, so, but there were no sounds, it was a nationwide construction project that was going on under the patronage of the president belarus alexander lukashenko. before that in vale, a standard monument was erected on memorial plates of a mass grave with about 500 names of soldiers and officers who liberated these lands and not a single name of a civilian, but the locals knew that their relatives also rested in a mass grave, so flowers were brought to the memorial not only in
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memory of liberators, but in memory of my relatives, i tanned your sons and my wife, and he jumped out, father, when he came, when you... say that you were looking for a grave, it was hard for him to appear there, much before the war vale there were 34 houses and 168 people lived, the figure is inaccurate, although it is found in many information sources, reporting documents from either the village or district councils for 1940 have not yet been found, there is only data from an earlier period confirming accurate lists of numbers at the beginning of forty -one . how many families lived in the rampart is not known, there is only a date, well, the number of the year thirty-nine. over the course of several years, the number of residents could change, because children were born in families, old people died, and with the beginning of the great patriotic war, men went to front. therefore, it is impossible to say how many people lived in ala, but it is known for sure that
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during the occupation the village became a salvation for thousands of people. it was located deep in the forest, it was extremely difficult to get here, except for swamps and a river. each house housed 50-60 old people, women and children, and all outbuildings were occupied by people. in january 1944, there were about 2.0 people in ala. by this time, many settlements in the south of belarus were already living a peaceful
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life, but here the front stopped. swampy the forest area became a serious obstacle for the army of the third reich. gives the order to build a powerful line of defense, for this purpose houses in nearby villages are dismantled, some settlements are completely destroyed, often with civilians, there are terrible battles all around, the earth shook from shells, soviet troops are retaking every meter. people were waiting for liberation, because back on november 27 , 1943, the red army entered the shatilki, today it is the city of svetlogorsk, it is located 20 kilometers away
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. we need to give birth, he asked, let’s go to the forest, fasts i can kill my family too, no, it’s not difficult for me, she’s giving birth at this time. here they are, the fascists come into this house, this little child is raised to bayonets, they are all shot, they were in the forest, it was so hungry, they ate buds from the trees, they ate the bark from the trees to find something pine, they walked into losh to find some frozen potato, some frozen cabbage source. on january 8, 44 , the kalinkovichi-mozor offensive operation began under the command of the commander;
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on january, on the day of the tragedy, the village of aly , the regional center of polesskaya, was liberated region, the city of mozyr and the city of kalinkovich, which is 10 km away there. ala was destroyed 2 weeks before the liberation of this territory by the red army, on january 14, 1944. the first of the red army soldiers to come to alu were those who served in the seventy-fourth military construction detachment under the forty-eighth army and laid roads before the general offensive. and when they came in.
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burnt scraps of clothing, it was impossible to count how many corpses were found, this is probably how death came, people were crowded tightly into every house, the nazis they were set on fire, jumping out meant getting hit by machine gun bullets, and the unfortunates hid in the underground, leaning on each other, they died, most likely suffocating from the smoke, and then the fire got to the dead, people somehow stood like pillars, for some reason they didn’t get it, even the women’s coffins had handkerchiefs on them...
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it’s just that no one here has ever studied this story so deeply in order to dot all the dots on what happened to this village, the problem is quite possible that they collected, so they were created prefabricated items, including obol. since the autumn of 1943, wehrmacht units began to create dozens of collection or distribution points where the civilian population was rounded up. young, healthy people are sent to germany for ...
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the order did not take a step back. hitler’s soldiers could not leave their loyal positions on their own after a failed attempt to use chemical weapons at the front; nazi germany is implementing a plan to use bacteriological tools. the reich publishes a special brochure, manual, where the algorithm of actions is described in detail point by point, how to deport civilians, how to infect
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defenseless people with typhus, why young children are the most reliable shield. in front of the advancing units of the red army. on the ground , the wehrmacht strictly followed the training manual; indicative from the point of view of reliability , the ozarichi death camp, from aly, about 30 kilometers away, was supposed to be. the civilian population is accumulated either in villages or in specially created areas, and a dozen patients with typhoid are placed there to infect the rest. a war of destruction, the main thing.
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parichi district about the atrocities of the nazi invaders. it says. quote. at 8:00 am on january 14 , 1944, a group of german executioners, unknown in number and military unit, broke into the village of alla, where the population was driven away from other settlements of the village councils. blocking the village,
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people of any age were set on fire and shot, the corpses of those shot were burned, citizens who were caught were thrown into the fire alive. per day. atrocities committed in the village of alla on january 14, 1944, shot and burned there are only 1758 people alive, of which men - 100 people, women 508 people, children - 950 people , old people - 200. y...
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there is another document marked top secret, it dates back to march 1944 and is stored in the national archives of belarus. a memorandum addressed to the secretary of the polesie regional committee of the communist party of belarus levitsky, the state of settlements liberated from the german occupiers for the second time. in him we read. the village of ala, consisting of thirty households, was completely burned by the german occupiers, both residential and commercial buildings. 20 people were evacuated from the population. the german monsters were brutal. 1,200 people were tortured, in addition , 500 people were burned alive; in total , 1,700 people were killed by the invaders in the village of ala. after the war, investigative authorities were looking for people. who miraculously survived the fire of ala. their recollection is an argument against the distortion of historical truth. punitive detachments
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raided the village of ola, surrounded, they drove everyone out onto the street, lined them up in a column, then began to divide them into groups of about 50-70 people and lock them up in the building. afterwards, when everyone was locked up, they opened fire on the buildings. throwing grenades through windows and setting houses on fire. in the country where i was, with my family, a german machine gun failed. at this time we broke through the door of the construction site and began to run. my family and relatives died, nine souls. on january 14, in the village of alla , the germans gathered up to 2.0 civilians, children, women, old people, they locked everyone in a barn in riga and began shoot. me and my family, five children and my husband ended up in the same barn with other residents, all 30 people who were in the barn were shot, including my relatives, with
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the exception of me and the child vitaly, who was wounded. at the moment of the execution, i sat down on me and my husband and children standing in front of me fell, under the corpses i remained alive, then i ran away with my wounded child, after the execution the village was burned. whoever was nearby, so they said, whoever would have closed the doors of the people, closed the doors, one grenade, in the adzin’s side, another grenade, three, three grenades were thrown into the shed, oh, how it’s already squealing and screaming, we ’re all, then one heap, then another heap, well, we’re like...
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with machine guns, there with automats, the whole some kind of brigada arrived, but he said it was a russian army, then they said that they were dabravolians, and the germans were just commanding, so you know, i think that the very banderas destroyed geta alu, they burned all our belarus, these banderas.
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were in the last house, from this house they all rushed to run into the forest, and the germans chained up a shepherd dog, and he was the youngest, running the last one, the shepherd dog catches up with him, jumps up, pushes him in the back, he falls, plunges into the snow, is picked up, he wants to live, he runs further, again the shepherd dog catches up with him, again he falls into the snow, and so on several times, but he reached the forest , he remained alive because the german simply did not shoot, he regretted that he would shoot his shepherd dog, one of the versions of the reason for the liquidation of the civilian population in ale, the wehrmacht was sorry for the killed soldier. bridge over the ala river. here in december 1943, two young men killed a german. postal service. village
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was a few hundred meters around the bend. the nazis did not forgive the murder of the soldier and carried out massacres against the residents of ala. there's just one caveat. punisher styles instantly. in a few hours, as was the case in khatyn, or at most in a day or two, as was the case in borki. 3 weeks. there are materials in the documents, the problem may also be that this happened just during the period, well, literally on the eve of the operation, there was
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a short period, there were many of them. that even the crying of children through the forest could be heard right up to the sdudichi, in the forest, who were hiding, so they also said that they said that there was so much smoke that it was impossible to breathe, well, it was impossible from all this, people were shot in the street, houses were set on fire with flamethrowers, grenades were thrown into basements, no one was spared, thousands of old people,
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women and children were doomed to death. no one was supposed to leave the hall alive, i remember this story that a woman, two girls, were listless , well, they were small, one could be 5-6 years old, the other could be seven or eight, like that, one after another, and then a grandmother, a neighbor, was walking nearby, she says to this grandmother: look after mine nine, and i will return home,
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old people, women and children were herded here, many were in light clothes and barefoot. during the punitive action, the nazis provided entertainment for the officer; he watched from the sidelines as they drove people to kill, but apparently there was not enough drama. at his command, the guards stepped aside and he threw a grenade into the crowd of victims. he was amused by explosions, screams, and people's tones. and the burnt woman became a symbol of the burned village and... historians have an idea who was behind the brutal murders of valya, a large share most likely, the 45th and 77th german divisions, the forty- fifth division known from the assault.
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fortresses, where it suffered certain losses, well, it fought in the kursk bulge area, and then retreated, but as for the 707th division, it was seen in numerous crimes on the territory of belarus, alla itself is not the only place where her subordinates committed atrocities. the soldiers of the forty-eighth army of the belarusian front, who came to the graveyard by will, found mountains of corpses of ashes, buried dead children, women and old people. in a huge pit the grave of everyone together, and a few days later the command of the forty-eighth soviet army turned to the officers and soldiers of two german divisions, who destroyed alu along with the people. the leaflets in german were dropped in information mines and were found during the construction of the memorial. soldiers and officers of 45 and 707 divisions. on january 14, 1944 , all residents of the village of ala were there. roosevelt,
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stalin and churchel about the responsibility of hitler's fascists for the unthinkable cruelty committed, it was indicated that the perpetrators would be found under any circumstances, even at the ends of the earth and will bring them to justice. in the dock stood four nazis, two corporal corpsmen, karl theodorstay, commander of the rear district, the second tank, then. infantry army and major general adolf gamon, former military commandant of the cities of orel, bryansk and bobruisk, head of the babruisk fortified area. during the babruisk offensive operation, during the bakration operation - to turn the city of bobruisk into a kind of fortress, which should not be given up under any conditions, and the task set by hitler, that is, of course, he had considerable weight, probably an executioner.
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commandant, major general adolf gamon, here he is. a couple of weeks after his capture, gamon became one of the participants in the parade of defeated or captured germans, which took place on the seventeenth. before the trial in bryansk, he went down in history under the name bryansk nuremberg, one of the eyewitnesses acted as a witness at the procession, in january 1944 , german units and gendarmerie arrived in our village of ola, surrounded the village, it was at 8:00 in the morning, they began to set fire village, the population was driven into the courtyards and shot from machine guns, and also threw
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grenades at people, up to 100 people were shot in my yard, civilians, including my relatives, the germans threw all those killed into the fire, when my house began to burn, i managed to escape into the forest. on december 30, 1945, at 11 a.m., the verdict was announced in bryansk. stein was sentenced to 20 years of hard labor, bernhard hammann lemrler to death by hanging. the sentence was not subject to appeal and was carried out just a few hours later. the execution took place in 15:00 on the city square of bryansk. years will pass in the world's only cemetery of burned villages in khatyn and will be immortalized as unregenerate.
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a gentle background like drops of the blood of dead people, only at the moment of tragedy because of the blood the ground was not visible, the snow melted from the flames, the blood froze like puddles. at the memorial in alla we see the names of the dead red army soldiers, but not a single name of a civilian. we don't know the names of the children who never grew up, the women who never became mothers, and the men who never heard sons' laughter. the research work continues: seven empty steles at the entrance, the place where the names of those shot from the burned wills will be carved out. the 1,758 lives taken will forever be inscribed in the history of the genocide
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of the belarusian people. this page has yet to be completed by our generation. the former village, the former tola, sobbing. at night, during the day , then the angels cry loudly, and souls fly on wings in the sky, remember people, remember us, remember the names of the eternal children, we were not destined to become adults, do not let the war.
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we have forgotten how to enjoy little things, to be surprised, to feel the connection between generations, to simply notice, but every day is made up of traditions, today, a year or a century ago, everything that is considered... ancient was once new, without us noticing it ,
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we pass on knowledge and experience through generations, it’s in our smile, the waves of our hands, in such a familiar look, simple happy moments are made up of. real traditions, we are proud of the heritage of our ancestors, we value the past for our present, they are haunting me, help, oh, hurry up, hurry up, that one little voice, look, musya, who, my bride, for my part, i want to... warn you, your return will be very difficult, i’m not
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afraid, well, my dear, now let’s tell you how, when, under what circumstances you started collaborating with germans, how did you get to the farm with the right hilda, comrade, we would like tickets, we want a home, we don’t have the strength, we walked the child with the fritz, or maybe you’ll take a walk with me, and he lived here for 3 days and then went to the front, under another under what name, pavel levchenko?
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with all our might, even if necessary, and the president is he said, even with our lives, we are obliged to protect all our values, all our achievements. project markov nothing personal, watch on tv channel belarus 24.
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on the evening broadcast of news on belarus 1 in the studio olga kalairova, hello, watch in this episode! the start of events in honor of the anniversary of the liberation of belarus was given in the gomel region. rally for the eightieth anniversary of the strategic

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