the title of hero of the soviet union, and 12 people are heroes of socialist labor. in general, for many centuries, people lived in tolochin who completely devoted themselves to their favorite work, sparing no effort of time. jewelers, seamstresses, blacksmiths, bone carvers, even the people's poet of the bssr pimen panchenko dedicated an entire ode to the city and its inhabitants. talachyn people are not zlachy people, good luck to you...

“hello, i found you in the middle of a busy process, it turns out this way, as i understand it, this is material for your future creations, yes, this is a varietal vine, it’s called american, you you prepare material for your work in advance, well, yes, in the fall in the spring we prepare it like this, only it can be prepared years in advance, well, practically yes, but look how tender it is, it’s still fragile, tender but not strong, it’s very fragile, but you have to handle it neatly, even if..." she knitted it, then it needs to be done somewhere carefully, because if the thread gets bent, then it will no longer be useless. over the course of several decades, lyuby sergeevna learned how to grow a manhole, process and store it, as well as make amazing things from natural materials, which leave no one indifferent. you have a waste-free production. uh-huh, yes. we are debugging the cortex for now, then. when

we need it, we also soak it and do everything we need, that is, some decorative elements, yes, yes, it’s decorative, then we dried the hole, we definitely sort it, because when we need to make some kind of product, so that this vine has already been sorted. our ancestors mastered the skills of weaving with wicker even before they learned to hunt and fish. this is old the craft preceded the art of pottery and weaving. for some time , they forgot about wicker weaving, but thanks to such masters as lyubov sergeevna, this unique business found a second wind. today , natural materials and handmade items are in fashion; wickerwork is experiencing a new heyday. where is this, i don’t understand, here? look carefully where it is, where it is not underneath. when you see the work of a master. it seems that she

is able to create almost anything from this capricious material, but in fact the secret is success is simple, experience passed on from generation to generation, desire to work, strong passion. decades and centuries fly by, and every year the residents of the city only prove their status as workers. personally , after meeting tolochin, i don’t have a single question about... regarding the origin, the name of this place, come and discover your tolochin.

marite iozovna melnikaity at the beginning of the great patriotic war was evacuated to tyumen in june 1942. volunteers joined the rifle division of the red army after graduation. special schools. with a group of partisans was thrown behind enemy lines, the belarusian people's avengers helped her move to the territory of her native zarosai district, became a fighter in a partisan detachment and was elected secretary of the underground district committee of the komsomol, conducted propaganda work among the population, created several underground komsomol groups, and participated in military operations. per head. the komsomol

occupiers promised a reward, but the locals did not give it. july 8, 1943, during the retreat after... blowing up an enemy train the partisan group under the command of melnikaity was surrounded. in an unequal battle, marite was captured and wounded. she was tortured for five days, but she did not reveal the location of the detachment. on july 13, 1943, the melnikites were shot. by decree of the presidium of the supreme soviet of the ussr. marita milnikite was awarded the title. hero of the soviet union. posthumously.

had to fulfill an important order, to take a collective photo of the delegates for a very important event, the upcoming

party congress.

at that time, few people had already thought about what was needed for such drastic changes just some 20 years. how about how difficult the path to solving the women's issue in the country was? women, comrades, women, foreman, wives of the village council department, the secretary of the district council had no choice but to give way to her, so the women’s councils are calling us all. to work in the party cells and we go, but there’s no point in that, remember our last seisk gathering, of course, we remember, they talked a lot

about equality, they said, only one of the villagers spoke out, it’s right for a villager to be an equal citizen of gramadzian, yes, yes, but in other words, you are not a hawaiian, but a woman with long hair and a short mind. at the beginning of 1929

, delegates were elected throughout the republic to the twelfth congress of the communist party of belarus. he started his work on february 5th. the women's issue was to be discussed at such a high level for the first time. about the work of women, their promotion to responsible work. and that was a fact. in democratic europe of that period there was a lot of talk about women's rights, rallies and appeals. on the initiative of the german socialist clara zetkin, many countries began to celebrate 8 march, as an international day, when once again it was possible to declare the equal rights of women in society. in the bssr, delegates from all regions of the republic with...

special attention to the participation of women in the construction of a new society, many still live with prejudices, and the main thing for women is still household chores.

i’ll teach you myself, please, barizh, not for the general photo. these sounds, the persistence of the confused owner of the studio, finally helped to seat the delegates on the prepared chairs, and put someone in a row to take the coveted photo, young ladies, young ladies, are you all so interesting? why do you need all this, and even this

komsomol member, she’s almost still a child, and she also wants a new life, and what this new life will be like, not without that, so much has happened, changed, oh young lady. and there really are a lot of changes. at the congress , the first secretary of the communist party of belarus, jan gomarnik, noted from the high rostrum the successes in resolving the women's issue. the first census of 1926, conducted in the ussr, showed that there were already half a million literate women in the republic against 1 million literate men. it was the result that the republic achieved in less than 10 years of soviet power, but even such

indicators were clearly not satisfactory. the main question on the agenda is how to involve the largest proportion of women workers in management bodies and party organizations, so task number one is to completely eliminate illiteracy within five years. but special attention would seem to be paid to completely secondary issues, everyday ones, like... a network of kindergartens, public kitchens, laundries, in order to free a woman from household chores. discussion on this matter is not comic. i suggest improving it. comrades, we must completely reconsider the living conditions of female workers, what we spend money on, we must spend it more efficiently, kindergartens, nurseries, they work 8 hours, and what does

a female worker do if she needs to attend clubs, improve her level, and there are plenty of households. the bold experiment was brought to life. the first kitchen factory was built in the capital, where lunches could be bought. there was a lot of debate about what a soviet woman should look like. in moscow, in 1934, the first soviet fashion house with the original name

trest mosbelieu. he proposed a new direction in clothing, the style of constructivism dominated. minimalism in everything, nothing in the land of soviets should distract attention from the woman herself. the famous architect vera mukhina was even involved in the design of the clothes, and the author of the sculpture was a collective farm worker. the first decade of soviet power was a time of searching, of fundamental changes in a woman’s life, she was changing. in march 1939 , the book was published in a million copies in the soviet union. women of the country of socialism. she talked about famous women who have achieved success in various fields of activity. anna shchetinina is the only female sea captain in the world. valentina grizodubova, brave pilot, hero of the soviet union. nadezhda grekova, chairman of the supreme council of the bssr, is the first and

only woman in the ussr and europe to occupy such a high position. and more than twenty more names of outstanding representatives of the fair sex of the country of the soviets, who headed large-scale production, succeeded in science, and became engineers and architects. could a woman ever dream of such a thing? was it possible to believe that she herself would determine her path in life, and the transformations in the country would be so rapid, then... in the ussr this was becoming the norm. elya berman, secluded in his darkroom after a busy day, sorted through photographs of activists and komsomol village women. he peered into the faces

of women, as they were now called, of the new formation. having opened a brand new album, elya began to arrange the photographs in a certain sequence. its name was unusual for him, a woman from the country of the soviets. the women of the new country of the soviets changed its appearance so much that many belarusians were talked about not only in the ussr; with their achievements they proved to the world: in the soviet union, for the first time in history, conditions were created for the self-realization

of women in politics, creativity, and in production and science. and many truly changed this world. watch in the next episode about larisa alexandrovskaya, an outstanding opera singer, the first belarusian artist to be awarded the title of people's artist of the soviet union.

watch everything that modern belarus lives on today on the belarus 24 tv channel, this is news from foreign countries, broadcasts of especially important events. live broadcasts from the scene, current interviews with famous belarusians, exciting travels around the country, feature films for all ages, in the countries: finland, sweden, norway, denmark, the netherlands, germany, france. spain, portugal, cyprus, austria, switzerland, italy, greece, romania, serbia, croatia, poland, lithuania, latvia,

estonia. set up a satellite dish express am8 satellite. the channel's signal is broadcast in the clear and is available 24 hours a day every day. be with the tv channel belarus 24. from your life, the battalion is designed to carry out tasks of searching for investment graves of military personnel with the aim of their further perpetuation. based on the results

of field search work , information about more than 3,700 people who died during the great patriotic war, as well as during the first world war, was established. watch on tv channel belarus 24. on ostromechevsky in the vastness is the most fertile land and the most industrious. people with whom you can achieve high and good yields. i get moral satisfaction when i hear fireworks, a guard of honor at the ceremonial reburial, when i really understand that the work was done efficiently and the result was achieved. the heroes of this program chose to live in the countryside, where they see more opportunities and make the most of them. you moved from france to belarus, yes, you bake delicious, cool traditional real croissants, there is some secret

dough, love, well, of course, and patience and patience, love and patience, very good, that is, the real secret, kelin will not reveal, your grandmother was engaged in herbalism, your grandmother had traditional herbalism. not a traditional herbalist, traditional herbalism, yes, something that every woman who lives in a rural area, she simply must know, yes, how to heal your family, you treat your family with herbs, now yes, look at the project, i am from the village , on the belarus 24 tv channel

. elizaveta lashkevich is with you live, good evenings and a short talk: integration and rehabilitation of people from bordering communities, round table discussion between minsk and leningradsk and in the region of the capital. ushanavat's memory of the heroes of the military bastards of the patryayatychny veloprun in the fall of the city. let us take the route as a memory.