a week or two passed, at night suddenly there was a terrible knock on the door with a boot, apparently or something, punitive forces came and dragged us out, it turns out that this uncle vanya was doing underground work, but neither she nor i knew anything, well, in general, we were there, properly, they took me somewhere, kept me in some kind of cell for a long time, and then they let us out, but the memory remained on my finger, my hands on the door. they pressed me, tell me

where, and what should i say if you don’t know anything, i didn’t see it, neither she nor i, so there was only one finger left, and this is where the house was, then was there ever a school, well, there were two, two rooms, one for boys, the other for girls, i still managed to join the komsomol there in 1945, and as soon as the war ended, we all immediately joined the komsomol, then the director said: whoever has relatives in leningrad, housing and so on, can go to leningrad, here is a book that i will show you, give you, there is tatyana nikolaevna zavelitskaya, who was with me in the orphanage, from the first to the last day, she has sisters in leningrad , she said that i was her relative, and thus i ended up in 1945 in leningrad, she just came up with a legend that you were a relative, right?

yes, and otherwise they wouldn’t have taken me, she and i went through a lot, experienced a lot, but there was one more very incident that i have never told anywhere in all my years, okay, i’ll tell you, that means our two groups, who were in this orphanage, one day two black cars came to this house, how did we know then what kind of cars they were?

some kind of organization, something came and we were back in the cars and taken again to this orphanage, probably a week passed, or maybe two, i don’t remember something, we’re looking again, two cars drove up, well, there were already girls, boys already somehow, not only girls, boys separately, several girls got into one car, into another, boys too, they're taking us. we don’t know where or what, but the cars are just the same, they brought them, when they opened the door of one car, all the dead and children fell there, they open our door, something didn’t work there, but i don’t know this whole complexity of the car , but some part didn’t work, the gas chamber machine, broke down, can you imagine how fate is for you...

and we are connected, always good and positive, with a good mood, you look at the product, it breathes light than...

yes, when the war ended, probably six months had passed, but maybe less, i received a letter from the krasnodar region, where they invited me to come and see.

“thank you, i didn’t ignore you, but life went on, i had to work while studying, i have a work record since june 1945, that is, as soon as the war ended in may, we left for leningrad, we very few left, even one alko was traveling with me, we called him sore arm. then later he became a great commander of a large ship in the pacific fleet, some of our guys were tour guides in the hermitage in leningrad, in short, fate scattered us all around the world, but we

live in the same country, the blockade survivors are like in the near and far abroad, everywhere and now , looking ahead, when i, as a member of the coordinating council, am... alive, he must rush to do good, now, in this difficult time, of course, it’s our share we suffered a lot, just like in war, they bombed, shot, killed, but you can’t hide from the war anywhere, and i want to talk about our

belarus, and how did you end up, by the way, we didn’t, you were in st. petersburg, you studied there, worked, but how did your destiny connect with belarus? 1952? a year we went to the potatoes in order to finish the semester, and i then graduated from secondary specialized education, i have a diploma as a methodologist and organizer of club work, there were cadets then from the vaso school, in leningrad, such a means of transport, and it so happened that i. .. the first waltz on our in the evening she danced with her husband, with whom she lived for 61 years, 4 months and 10 days, he had already graduated from college in 54 and received

a direction to mongolia, vulanbater, they were building an airport, he was a builder, they were building an airport in 1955, he comes on vacation, he is from voronezh, and i take everything externally. i’ve been preparing my tails for an exam for a week, and i come, they call me from voronezh, he and his mother came to the meeting point, she call, shouts to me, daughter, come, since he likes you, come, in general, at fifty in the fifth year, on june 2, we got married there, he went to me... sent a call and i came to mongolia in the fifty-fifth year,

there is still a club named after lenin on the square, and i am the artistic director there, and my husband is building an airport, years pass, he finishes this construction, and we get the direction, chernigov, training regiment, nearby is a flight school. some cosmonauts also graduated from it, well , in general, that’s how it all went, work, work and moving, i worked in chernigov in many places until a place became available for me as a senior instructor for cultural work in the officers' house, and since the army headquarters was next to us all the time in the officers' house i... carried out all the events, too , many already knew me, one comrade transferred to minsk,

a member of the military council, alexander vasilyevich dabalyuk , and he then decided to transfer us there, we were the first to get there in zhodino, i did a lot of social work, well, your daughter once even talked about how it was thanks to you that, in general, life in this place was in full swing. and i gave them the opportunity at the cinema, view the material so as not to go to minsk, the friendship began a long time ago, when the delegation delegates came to minsk, pyotr mironovich masherov sent the delegations to belas, i met them all, brother... and we saw them off from borisov, the head of the political department

came and we saw them off and organized a club of dear glory to this day in this way in zhodina, and then you know, in zhodina, who was one of you, you know that there is such a memorial dedicated. anastasia fominechnaya kupriyanova is the mother of heroes, four of whom went to the front, and the school is also named after there is number one in zhodina, well, of course, we did all this work, well, when the memorial was ready, valentina tereshkova came, we opened it, well, she also opened the mound of glory, also took part, in general, this is how it happened in my... life for me, belarus, they say, you don’t choose your homeland and mother, but that’s how it turned out, and after zhodino, when it

means my husband was transferred to minsk, here he was the chief engineer, here are the railway troops, all these, the whole railway was not spared without him too, when i drive by, i i often remember, i say, ivan vasilyevich, your pieces of iron are worth it, but what about you? in the ninety- second year they decided to organize the belarusian union, and now i’ll tell you, in 1985 i retired from television, a tv movie program with vadim vladimir aleksandrovich orlov , we worked a lot, did a lot of filming, that’s how it turned out, that’s all.

at the soborovskoe school, i had to pass by the cinema, i was harvesting seedlings, and if you are in zhodino, there are probably still large ones there.

means home-working plant, events carried out, that’s it, i couldn’t sit, in 1985 i had a son, he followed in his father’s footsteps, he went too, he was already finishing college, i had to go to the graduation party, i handed in my work on a television film, but i needed it too you did it, they said, either you’re going on a well-deserved rest, or you’re not eating.

the building where there was a restaurant, it still stands, this building is so that it went down in history again, it was 85, in 89 the leningrad council made a decision on what issue, and dmitry fedorovich mezintsev was a deputy, already later, when he was already with us. i found out scrapped, but on what issue, the point is that before, the status of a resident of besieged leningrad was considered to be those who defended leningrad, the defenders were home front workers, who worked, but the children did not, and the rest did not, the leningrad council, no one knows about this, the leningrad city council in

1989 makes a decision: persons who have lived in leningrad since september 8, 1941, and why september 8, because on september 8 a ring of enemy blockade closed around the city on the neva, four or more months to establish the status of a resident of besieged leningrad, here is the newspaper pravda, which we subscribed to, i remember myself, i receive the newspaper pravda, an editorial, it is written that such a decision has been made, whoever has supporting documents, send it to such and such, there, but my grandfather domskaya, that i was vecuated, was in april of forty-two, on the road of life, i have documents, i sent them to the addresses that are there,

they sent me here to minsk, to the labor committee. protection, id and badge of a resident of besieged leningrad, here she is at eighty in the ninth it was accepted, in the ninetieth year i already received it, then they decided to extract from their, so to speak, blockade survivors, just a minute, when i got all this, and i lived in the oktyabrsky district and live now, it turned out to be such an interesting situation: i was invited ... to the conference of the veteran organization of the oktyabrsky district in the dkzh. andrey ivanovich, zadorozhny. oh, this, this is a miracle, man.

of course, no one answered me, but during the break i approached him, he told me, well , if you want, come to me. i came to veterans' organization, on the second floor, they gave me books, then in ninety, what we had in ninety-two, the stores were for veterans, so he gave me such a book, you know, look through the names, look for who is from where, who is a veteran, who is who ? i found some names, and then i went to the store, we had a nachkalova like that, i looked there, looked, there were also a few, and then i came

to the main headquarters, you can read all this in the book, i came to the main headquarters, they gave me a girl, and we they started looking around minsk with her, that is, there were landline phones back then, who had landline? they began to look for the first time in march of ninety- two , this section was created in the oktyabrsky district under the veteran organization, blockade survivors, then the frundensky district, the pervomarsky district, partisans, they helped create everywhere, when we started working, there was a decision, first the chairman, well, they chose the people, and...

when we had already gathered, we started talking about it, they invited me, i was in the city executive committee, i said, it’s inconvenient, i’ll go, and he is our chairman, but he’s not, then delegations went, you won’t hear this anywhere, you won’t see , then the delegation from the city, the leadership there and so on, well... clouds nicknames for how long, so we went, he went with all the leaders of the city, one program, and i have another, and i come

from there, then there were a lot of documents, everything was needed, i have everything that is needed to be distributed here, so that everything, well, about 50 people, we have received status in belarus over the years, well, in short, we are... gathered in the veterans' house, this is a palace, now a veterans' house , to report on the trip, posokhov was an assistant to the president, and he said, i wonder, and maria davna, what does this say, you report, and the human says, but you weren’t there, you were driving, driving, and he says, no, i was with such, such... but he understood that you have to work, and in order to work, you have to love this is the case, and don’t think that you are the leader of anything else, hurry up,

do good, we had him, and there were two of us deputies, at that time i created an organization in the city for minor victims of the siege of leningrad, why? but because the adults decided that we... are only three blockade survivors, and in belarus there are only 205, and already participants in the defense of leningrad awarded the medal for defense.

siege, now it’s september 8, the day of remembrance and mourning for those killed during the leningrad siege. 30

years on victory square every year, then the road of life, november 22, the only thin thread that saved dying, starving leningrad, december 25, bread, eternal respect, they added as much as 75 g to us on the card, these are the blockade dates, and the rest of the dates are belarus, that russia, anniversary celebrations, they say in a more modern language, i just want to say one thing, that if all over the globe, one fine day, every the man did good, there was no war, nothing, i remember the moment when in leningrad kukrenniksa there were posters, posters, on one of them hitler was drawn, one above, and

the other below, on... it is written further, i don’t need sheep's blood, but i need human blood, well , what did this abnormal woman do, she wrote to herself separately: adolf hitler is meddling in his own affairs with a dirty paw, why did my mother give birth to such a bastard, now i can paraphrase and you can say, leaders of different countries, what are you meddling with ? for now subscribe to our telegram channel, tell me. be quiet, look for all our episodes on the youtube channel belarus 1. we tell you how to choose quality products for healthy dishes; when choosing zucchini,

it is important to consider the method of their preparation. when choosing, it is important to pay attention to the integrity of the fruit and its skin; in no case should there be any cracks or damage on the skin; a proper breakfast is the key to health and good mood. nikita, looking at the ingredients, i honestly can’t even imagine what you and i are cooking today, and it’s you who will cook oat pancakes with eggplant, and i will cook stuffed zucchini. today, friends, is a holiday. abdomen, don’t forget about invigorating exercises, the first exercise we will pull the muscles from the neck, lower your head down, put your hand on your ear and stretch your other arm back to the side, do this several times, watch the breakfast of the champion project on the belarus24 tv channel.

on the air again, say don’t be silent, our guests today are the chairman of the belarusian union of leningrad siege survivors maria yakodnitsina. maria davidovna, you have already said that your work experience is more than 50 years. what do you think the main thing in your life? the most important thing is to hurry to do good. if every person on earth. wherever he works, wherever he lives, he will do good, so that only people know and understand why? yes, because a person sounds proud, and every person’s life is not the same, but you have to try, you have to try to make it clear and good for you, your family, everyone with whom you are with, and

it is impossible to do otherwise. “hurry up to do good, after all, a lot has fallen to our lot, tell everything in verse and prose, of course impossible, blockade, great war on the fatherland. to nourish, those who do not remember, history will condemn, all living people should know this truth, and hence the conclusion: hurry to do good, make sure that there is peace for everyone, but what about

without peace, and belarus, russia, these are two sisters, at any time, no matter how many years have passed, we were, are and will be together, therefore... leningrad and this childish sadness will be enough for us for a thousand years. thanks a lot. we would like to thank you for today’s sometimes chilling stories. many questions even

it was difficult to raise, and if these questions remain, then in the book that you gave us, thank you very much, maria davidovna, we will read the answers next year. everyone feels at home, although there are words: you don’t choose your homeland and mother, everyone has one, but i want to especially address the youth: we, the outgoing generation

, have done everything for you, firstly, you live in peace, you live in abundance , you have excellent educational institutions, you have wealth that only a person can dream of, so do everything possible so that neither you nor your children, neither your loved ones, family, knew what war was, god bless you all, and god will help you all, i wish you all health, congratulations on the upcoming holiday, i hope that we will meet again, not another year , thank you all, and know that we will win and victory will be ours.

who will remain in the ip, and who needs to think over a new format, the government has approved a list of activities, commentary by ministries. a new highway from smolevichi to zhodenzin of the first category, four-lane in cement concrete. we went to the gala we will tell you about the discovery and new technologies of the military-industrial complex, how production volumes and profits change, using the example of the vitebsk region. this area

of ​​interest, we are talking about the most notable events in the economy, svetlana lukinyuk is with you. hello. important news for business. this week the government approved a list of activities permitted for individual entrepreneurs and the self-employed. the new rule will come into force on october 1. as for existing ipes, there is a transition period for them; it will last until december 31, 2025. during this time you need walk. a lot of

round table dialogue platforms were held and a wide range of the public was involved, including representatives of the business environment, this is what made it possible to create, well, also enshrine in law a new approach to doing business, in essence , comfortable conditions that are necessary for a successful business , because we understand that a successful business is a successful state, our state cares for every person, including business. our proposals have been taken into account regarding benefits,

which will be provided, of course, are very interesting, we expect that we will be able to use many of them. the list for individual entrepreneurs includes 127 items, for the self-employed 87. the list for individual entrepreneurs has remained virtually unchanged compared to the draft resolution, which was published in may. entrepreneurs will also be able to engage in real estate rental, advertising, design, photography services, catering and the production of certain goods. a separately compiled list for the self-employed and artisans, there under a hundred types of activities of cleaning car interiors to video editing. work on the lists included three parts: maintaining a balanced development of the regions, for this reason the lists included relevant types, such as retail trade, transportation of passengers including taxis, as well as public catering and others. the main objective of this principle was to respect the interests of the regions in terms of preserving jobs. implementation of state social standards to meet

the needs of the population. the second principle is equalization of the competitive environment among different participants in the business sphere. and thirdly, stimulating the development of entrepreneurship. and also taking into account the public discussion with the position of regulatory authorities, the types of activities were supplemented and finalized. the corresponding edits are reflected. in the lists , the lists come into force on october 1, from this moment registration of individual entrepreneurs for types of economic activities not included in the list will not be carried out for individual entrepreneurs whose types of activities are not included in the list, a transition period is provided until december 31 , 25 for re-registration into a commercial organization in a simplified manner, if the type of activity that is included in the list of individual entrepreneurs continues to work, there are no restrictions for him, but at the same time... if he wants to use the appropriate re-registration mechanism from

the form of an individual entrepreneur into the form of a legal entity, there will be no restrictions for it. i would like to note that by decision of the authorities, the list may be supplemented, with exceptions types of activities, a two-year moratorium has been announced, all for fair rules of work in the market. anton malyuta and ilya puchko, area of ​​interest. last year , one and a half times more roads of republican and local importance were repaired than in 2022. this year’s plans include even more than five and more. this week the new site was opened after reconstruction in a ceremony with the participation of the prime minister. the road from minsk to zhodino is now first category. this is one of the most popular areas. the new highway opens up new opportunities for residents satellite cities, as well as transit carriers. the track is made of cement and concrete, which means it will be durable and comfortable for drivers. the road workers convinced us of this.

about 22 thousand cars pass here every day, so the two-lane could not cope with the large number of vehicles, it was decided to double the capacity , now there are four lanes. work started in august twenty-second on the expansion of a 14 km long section. for current places this is a big plus, smalevichi is developing, the population of zhodino is growing. and borisova, today due to the construction of the road , travel time to the capital, which is the city of sputnik smolevichi, has been reduced, and it is therefore safe.

using local, as it were, building materials - local cement, non-metallic building materials, everything is belarusian, so of course it’s profitable, plus there are no restrictions.

moreover, there are more plans to update the routes, and it is necessary to clearly calculate the estimate. thus, in 2023 last year , one and a half times more roads of republican and local importance were repaired than in in 2022, more than 3,000 km; this year, in the twenty-fourth, it is planned to repair more than 5,000 km of roads. particular attention is paid to bridge structures; repairs are planned for this year. about 100 bridges and overpasses, also in december the reconstruction of the section of the m3 road from lagoisk to pleschenitsy will be completed, and in august the section of the lida bypass. in addition, it is planned to complete half of the p-46 highway from lepel to polotsk and complete major repairs from polotsk to the russian border. in this area also

the equipment will continue to work. this year, yes , we made a project, it has already passed the examination and we are starting the section this year. from zhodino to borisov is 10 km long, that is, this road will be of the same category, in cement-concrete to borisov, the standard construction period is 25 months, by the twenty-sixth year we will complete the road completely to borisov. the comfort of the new route was appreciated immediately after the opening, having traveled this section by bus, which, by the way, was also of domestic production. this is an area of ​​interest, now a short advertisement, later in the program the results trading on the belarusian currency and stock exchange and new technologies of the military-industrial complex, how production volumes and... profits are changing using the example of the vicep region. they know exactly what success is on sports

grounds. she is active not only in front of the screen, but also on sports grounds, and has worked as a volunteer at many major tournaments. she herself prefers dancing and zumba. at one time he played in the svistich football club in the second league of the belarusian championship, and was also the captain of the amateur hockey team. but what will be the result in a real battle? intelligence? as in artistic gymnastics , an element is called that represents a flip in the air 360° or more over the head. andrey, somersault, of course. the diagram shows special exercises for preparing an athlete. what sports discipline are we talking about? i think it's the shot put , it's the shot put, absolutely right, that's the correct answer. watch the intellectual sports show, heading game on our tv channel.

this is an area of ​​interest, and we are now continuing with the results. tion technologies, they are used to make bet, for example, large-scale modernization continues at the vitebsk armored poultry farm, thanks to... new equipment, the enterprise already produces up to 70 tons of fillet of a fixed weight per day. ilona volynets looked into the new workshop, and also found out what precision farming is and what benefits it provides? economic effect. don't know what

precision farming is? and it is in the hands of the chief agronomist-agrochemist of one of the vitebsk enterprises. alexandrol prepares to launch a drone sprayer into a field. in a day , the winged partner is capable of processing up to 100 hectares. with the help of this drone, we fly over all our tracts if processing is necessary, analyze photographs of the growing season, and determine after treatment. plants, which crops overwintered well, the growing season has begun and, if necessary, select areas that need to be reseeded. the drone is indispensable in the fight against hogweed. over the past year, the farm treated 15 hectares with outbreaks of the dangerous plant. we will also avoid manual labor, that is, a person needs to go through this ravine, there is a risk of getting burns from hogweed, or failing, falling something into the enemy, well, from a security point of view, agros copes. nora alexander is usually modest at work, not wearing a white shirt; today , just before our arrival, he met a delegation from russia, for whom he gave

a presentation. on the basis of the enterprise there is a training and practical center where students and employees are trained. this is, for example, a tractor simulator, in which a real cabin is a virtual field, birds singing and swaying on the kidneys for greater immersion in the process. the machine operator when lowering the section, turning on the working parts, he sees everything that he needs. will do the tractor and that is, the tractor, having already completed several courses here, he will not make mistakes and this student can safely graduate, also when working with the autopilot, he will configure the lines here, select the type of release and perform the operation. the development of technology and competence is something without which no industry, especially the agricultural one, can develop. the vitebsk broiler poultry farm relied on innovation. photo recording of each carcass, quality sorting station, sorting complex. thanks to the new equipment , the company produces up to 70 tons of fillets of a fixed weight per day. information for distrustful buyers: if the packaging

says, say, 500 g, then it is so , the robot is not mistaken. this installation selects, scans, selects products of certain weight categories, puts a sip of a certain quality, certain weight categories in a certain way. data technologies. no not on the territory of the republic of belarus, we are talking now exactly about the proprietary complex, as well as on the territory of the russian federation. today it is one of the country's largest enterprises for the production of meat and poultry with a full production cycle. there are more than 200 types of products under one brand, from broiler chicken carcasses and semi-finished products to rolls and sausages. by the way, in addition to poultry meat , beef is also processed here. but today we control the quality of raw materials, starting from the field. we use only fresh chilled meat, we know today which meat is the most delicious, how it should be

properly refrigerated as it should be received, using only the minimum amount of food additives. the level of self-sufficiency of belarus in the main food groups exceeds 100%. the country is one of the top five milk exporters and one of the top 15 meat exporters. our products are loved for their natural taste. but as you know, in the pursuit of success it is important not to stop, otherwise you won’t fly far. ilona volynets, anzor tuzhaev, sphere of interests. and with that, today we will tell you all the information about the most noticeable things in the economy in the area of ​​interest of the next week. let me remind you that we are on air every tuesday, wednesday and thursday. have a nice summer weather and good luck in your business.

a show that will not leave anyone indifferent, as soon as they lifted me up, i looked down and thought, maybe i don’t need it, that i came here at all, please let me out of here, and meanwhile alexander is almost overtaking him. cling with your hands, come on, the main thing is to choose your path, even if it is the most dangerous, calmly, don’t rush, or else , wait, wrong way, wrong way, wrong way, wait, take your time, wait, yes, carefully, above, below, who ready overcome yourself and become a hero, a time of great feats, this is a turn, we have never seen such emotions, this is it. zach, i don’t know about sports, i don’t remember when it’s like that, you can cry, yes, you don’t come to compete

in order to compete, in order to win, i always have the same attitude, either... or nothing, look on the tv channel belarus 24, the song of iradzima is on display, we can change everything, but the yans are not fallen, you will not meet with the smoke in the fall. only this life will not last for hours, life will live forever, just as we live, the bright people my words, monthly expressing on the grass, and yay zhytstsenі velma fox, you, kama aychyny pain balіts, there is joy, there is a song.

how many hours or days can you do without household appliances, how many times a day do you go to the refrigerator, turn on the microwave, iron, toaster or washing machine, the life of a modern person is closely intertwined with household appliances, it’s hard to imagine them differently, but have you ever wondered how this is done? , let's arrange a master class. hello everyone, my name is ksenia vyatskaya, i am a food coach and a promoter of local food. really want to

take part in the project, see how... everything is clear, and today, i think, you and i will learn everything about it, i just love going to production, meeting the people who do it all, and of course, this is the same for my subscribers interesting, great, well then great things await us, let's go.

hello, hello, german, it’s very nice, german, tell us what new products there are in our native belarusian refrigerators? i suggest you pay attention to one of the latest models of belarusian refrigerators, this is the forty-sixth series with now technology, they do not need to be defrosted, they have a uniquely increased volume in the refrigerator.