and with such family, in view of simple, happy moments, our everyday traditions are formed, we are looking forward to the decline of our sales, and we appreciate them for our daily life. belarus 24. everything you wanted to know about the unique relics that are in ancient temples, here are parts of many other saints, and people know that they come from vitebsk and pray in these saints and turn to them. about the history of the most ancient religious educational institutions in our school.

future regents, future singers, icon painters, florists, and readers are graduating, studying, that is all those that the church needs everywhere now, about how the most ancient shrines appeared on the belarusian lands, here was the appearance of the krupetsk icon of the mother of god, and gradually a temple was formed here, a parish, a brotherhood that was engaged in construction, this...

a sign of quality on our tv channel. on july 15, 1944, troops of the first belarusian front occupied the regional center of the pinsk region, the city of lagishin. as a result of the bombing of soviet aviation in kobrin , large german fuel warehouses were destroyed. at janov station, modern city ivanovo, seven trains were blown up . during july 15 , more than 100 settlements were liberated on the territory of belarus, including izobelin, porozovo, soshitsa, kolyadichi, and the grodno region.

there were 13 days left until the complete liberation of belarus. the state security committee of belarus together with the television news agency bel-tv and radio companies represent. a project about the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war. 18 people disclosed. stalak-337 meat grinder and destruction system of the third reich: now you can’t escape anywhere, nothing, you didn’t wash, it ’s just worse, like the animals they lived there, a menu for a captured soviet soldier, up to 500 g of rotten potatoes, about 100-150. gram

of bread 195 years for everyone, punishment for sins or reward for crimes, capital punishment was not given in relation to these seven people. and

the case was initiated on january 4, 1967, and already 5 days later, on january 9 , the first accused, andrei yarosh, the leader of the ukrainian hundred, was arrested in apatity, murmansk region. after he began to speak their accomplices, arrests took place in many cities of the soviet union.

bssr, captain karnach. this, in fact, is an unprecedented case, because the entire investigative department, there were about 15 people, that is, in fact, the entire investigative department of the committee of the republic, was involved in the investigation of this case. the first two volumes of the criminal case are the protocols of the interrogation of yarosh. by the way, he personally drew up a plan diagram of the original hundred, and they talked about dozens more volumes. testimony of witnesses, protocols of inspection of the area, protocols exhumations and examination reports are also thousands of pages of files. in december

1967, the trial began, the trial was open, and took place in the derzhinsky club. there are 13 accused in the dock, which was placed right on the stage. former nazi collaborators were tried by the court of the belarusian military district. on december 28, the verdict was pronounced, seven were sentenced to death, six to long prison terms. the hall of the derzhinsky club, the style of stalinist neoclassicism has been preserved here today, everything is as it was in sixty-seven, authentic decorative elements, quilted ceilings, linden garlands. fragments are discerned behind the backs of the accused witnesses in archival video from the hall.

about 160 were created. even before the start of the great patriotic war , the german government developed special protocols regarding soviet prisoners of war, according to which it was necessary to act in the occupied territory. food was not supplied to red army prisoners of war; they had to be fed at the expense of the local population. occupation authorities they took food from civilians who already had nothing to eat, so thousands of prisoners died of hunger in prison camps. during the years of the great patriotic war , 810 thousand prisoners of war, 88 thousand 407 people, died in belarus, of which 337 were exterminated in stalag, this is data from the emergency state commission. people died from hunger, cold, disease, they were killed, hanged,

poisoned in gas chambers, half-dead, buried in graves. a very harsh, cruel regime, the nazis installed all of these in the concentration camp. union, it consisted of a main camp near on the occupied territory of the soviet forest station and several branches. there was also a quarantine camp, which was located in the forest just a couple of kilometers from the main one. the stalag was the central link in this system, relatively speaking, in the stalag.

there is no exact date for the creation of stalag 337, researchers have several versions close in time, august september 1941, but there is an exact date of liquidation, january 19, 1944, what distinguishes this camp from the system of prisoner of war camps is that... starting from forty on the third, civilians, old people, women and children were kept here. they brought us in cat cars, they put us there like cattle, and they brought us here to the station, and then at a peak, where next, that means, beryozovka or wherever it was, this concentration camp. each of the branches began to function at a different time; in slutsk, the branch of stalag 337 began operating in '41 . the infrastructure for the camp already existed.

this is rape, this is death. the main camp near lesnaya station was created

, it was an almost bare field, towers with machine guns were placed along the perimeter, the area was fenced in two rows with electric barbed wire. between them on the ground they also stretched a wire in the form of a bruno spiral. cars with soviet prisoners of war began to arrive at lesnaya station in the summer of forty-one, thousands of wounded, exhausted, hungry red army soldiers. they were lined up along the ravine and led through the village to the camp. not everyone covered the 5 km path. some could only walk a few meters, they were thrown into the enemy and covered with earth. the first prisoners of stalag 337 were red army soldiers who ended up in captivity on the territory of belarus. then they brought the soldiers captured near yelnya, smolensk, vyazma and rzhev to moscow. they were transported in thousands. at the same time, in a camp near lesnaya station.

bunks, which were divided into cells, one meter by one and a half, each cell accommodated three people, so not everyone fit into the barracks, many lived under...

everything was covered in shami, the skin was dirty, gray with ulcers, they lay tightly huddled together or to each other, there was not enough space, they had to spend the night in this position, and this is where diseases come from, especially on the lower on the bunks there were people who were, which means that their clothes were swarming from their necks, unbearable

living conditions were accompanied by constant hunger, the norm of food per day... 150 g of ryzatskhleb - this is bread with sawdust and mescobalda cooked from rotten potatoes. the corpses of semi- decomposed animals - horse meat, that is, they were boiled in cauldrons and this was given to prisoners of war. people were hungry, they drank this bolonda and , accordingly, an intestinal infection developed, there were our doctors from prisoners of war, they warned not to dirty especially the bones, this bone marrow, because it is poison, but people they were hungry, there was such destruction.

the resident was severely beaten. people looked like skeletons, their legs were swollen from hunger, they had difficulty shooting prisoners of war, and they moved around locals, but no one

freed them from work, they dug graves, repaired roads, about 500 people were engaged in procurement every day.

nazis. immediately after the start of the great patriotic war, the two-story railway workers' house at lesnaya station became a german commandant's office. here, behind barbed wire, several dozen prisoners from stalag 337 were kept. they were used as workforce. zecret egorn, a baltic german, was appointed commandant of stalag 337. security was initially carried out by 861 security battalions.

tips for selection into their units , the camp administration divided the prisoners from among the germans according to nationality, the ukrainians were identified in the special group, they are marked with the letter u in the cards of prisoners of war, from them the abwerf decided to form a security unit, the ukrainian hundred. its formation began in march '42 on a voluntary basis. according to the same the head of the ukrainian hundred yavish, even supplies. today, the ukrainian soldier ’s daily wage was like this, that is, they received an ordinary soldier received 10 german marks, a squad commander received 12 marks, a

squad commander received 15 german marks, a tozovaya hot meal, the meal included meat, cereals, cheese, marmalade indicated, tea with liqueur or elephant, cigarettes, each of the participants in the ukrainian... was not captured in different ways at different times. nestor chernobay, for example, was surrounded near smolensk for several days hid in one of the villages, but in december 1941 he was captured. his namesake, grigory chernobay, was wounded near zhytomyr in june 1941. after treatment, he returned to the front near stalingrad, where he was captured in august 1942. andrei yarosh was surrounded in the nesvezh area. whether he tried to reach his own people or the decision to surrender came immediately.

their commands, weapon positions, and so on, but then there was fire training, the basics of escorting, security, tactical training, that is, how to protect fire zones during an attack by partisans, and so on, well, they prepared so seriously, in the camp they felt like masters of the security internal perimeter - their job, they beat prisoners, raped women, shot them, pushed them into gas chambers, killed 700 people a day. they were buried next to the camp, i know that there were prisoners of war there before us, prisoners of war, here they are, all of them were dumped here and there in the graves, that’s what i

remember, but i also walked, i’m walking now , i’m even passing through, i need to go through the frame with this stitch , i involuntarily look at this side, where i saw human bones in the image, it’s scary just. it was scary, and in the second half of forty-three they began to cover up the traces of their crimes, mass grave sites were leveled with earth, then trees were planted there, individual burial places were created in which prisoners of war who died in the fall of '43 were buried, but in sixty-seven during investigative actions in the case ukrainian hundred , hundreds of events were carried out so that the truth became known, the nearest settlement to the camp is berezovka, a small forest village:

the main check in the partisan formations are a test of the battle, participation in the undermining of german echelons, the defeat of garrisons, they even have awards, for example, grigory chernobay was awarded the order of glory of the third degree and two medals for courage,

his namesakes. chernobay was wounded near koeniksberg, after being wounded he remained disabled, and was also awarded the order of glory of the third degree. sinyatinsky, until his arrest in 1967, he was in military service, that is, he remained in service, he was a company sergeant major, then with the rank of superconscript sergeant major, he served as a commander warehouse, he has a bunch of these awards, including departmental ones for the victory of the great patriotic war for impeccable service, he has excellent characteristics and he...

newspapers communist labor. grigory kovalenko, father of eight children. his eldest son, at the time of his father's arrest, was an officer in the soviet army. it was not uncommon for participants in various forms of cooperation with the nazi occupiers to later integrate well into peaceful soviet life. in some cases, they received pensions as participants in the great patriotic war,

enjoyed benefits, went and performed. schools were guests of honor at rallies dedicated to victory day, families, wives, children, many did not know at all about, let’s say, the dark past of their husbands, that is, for them it was a husband, a father, who was a veteran, a front-line soldier, he had awards and more than one award, and it was just a shock, for loved ones, for wives, for children, it was just... a shock for the atrocity that they tried so carefully to hide, they still had to answer, the case of the ukrainian hundred in the procedural practice of the soviet union is exceptional . the highest measure to which the seven accused were sentenced was not carried out. the convicts filed a cassation appeal and a petition for pardon; the capital punishment was replaced by 15 years of imprisonment. their lives were spared. for crimes for which there is no statute of limitations.

the tv news agency responded with long sentences. presents: in the public domain. we have no secrets from our people. where the neman carries its waters, there is a frenchman. russian pilots attacked the enemy in the rain and fog, and soviet guys fought in the ranks of the partisans loire valley, the war against hitler's fascism brought the peoples of our countries closer together. you

know well the name of jacques gaston, who died in the sky near borisov. french pilots of the normandy neman regiment and soviet pilots fought in the same skies.

this land on which they fought and died is equally sacred for both the french and the soviet people. we flew alone in the skies, we lost fighting friends, and those who had to live. we need to remember them and be friends, just one chance to show our strength, i

remember there that minsk was mentioned for the first time in chronicles in 1067, maybe you will remember in which chronicle this very first mention was made, i don’t remember the chronicle, demonstrate. your intellectual potential throughout the country, as the abbreviation zms stands for, vitaly, honored master of sports, honored master of sports, the smartest and bravest gather here, you want to become either a physical education teacher or a dentist, don’t you think there is a colossal gap between the first and second, how did this happen, why do you get into someone else’s mouth like that, you’re drilling something there. you insert, back, well, you drill it, put it on, and they give you money for it, what’s wrong with the work? no, they’re just somehow, well, not to my liking, i prefer to think rather than do. nikita, it seems like we’ve increased the pace, but again there’s still the same five

piles of lag, how can we try to reduce them? due to self-confidence, probably in myself due to the fact that i know the answers, everything, just everything, well, you told me? watch intellectual and entertaining shows on the tv channel.