i understand you on the tv channels of the beltelerady campaign, love sports and we are abavyazkova yashche ubachim. this concludes our issue. news of the region and other projects of the belteleradio campaign are available on the website tvr.by. afternoon evening. kali is known in the wild, so the light poured into the world, all the husky evenings were gone, and only the wind blew the sand of the ear, as long as you slept and understood, which was singing shynya.

the skin magic is applied to nature, near the forest, near the field, on rivers and lakes, in the fresh air, sniff clean you, hearing the singing birds and the woods, smiling. the french authorities

presented the olympic rings, which are installed on the eiffel tower. minsk is stronger than victoria, 5:1. with this score , the third match of the final series of the belarusian field hockey championship among women's teams ended. hard training and exciting competitions. the second training camp, the belarus national biathlon team, has begun in the current off-season. will probably take place in july gathering srednegorye and it will also probably be the very familiar tsakhkadzor in armenia. there was a friendly match between belarus and russia. the first international one in our country in 2 and a half years, many ministries put a lot of effort into its organization. exclusive interviews with athletes. here in russia at the brix games everything works like at the olympics. we have a common village where we can meet representatives of other sports. it was not an easy path to victory for me, but i am happy that everything worked out. all this in sports projects on the belarus 24 tv channel

. each of us has a toy that is associated with childhood, however, when we ourselves become parents, we begin to worry... not only about functionality and appearance, we also begin to worry about the issue of quality, about how toys are made, we’ll find out right now, good afternoon, my name is sergey shevlev, i’m a father of many children, our house is full of toys, i’d really like to get to the project and see how toys are made, how safe they are and whether they’re worth making choice in favor of belarusian producers.

the best place, the best place, please tell us about your family, well, we have three children, matthew, mira, and varvara and my wonderful wife irina. please tell me, in general, how many toys do you have at home? a huge number, in fact, our second floor is dedicated to playrooms for children and that’s where all our toys are mainly stored. how many belarusian-made toys are there? well , belarusian- made toys predominate here. tell me, this is actually interesting do you want to know how belarusian toys are produced from start to finish? this would be very interesting, i, as a father, am also interested in learning how these toys are made, so today fathers are coming to us to find out how toys are made, so let's go, guys, and then you can look at the toys for yourself, dad will definitely come to you at the end of the evening buy, agreed, i always want to look at what we... buy, yes,

what we give money for, what my children play with, just look at it from the other side. hello, hello, pavel, andrey, sergey, it’s very nice, yes, mutually, i brought you our hero, who wants to know everything, in general, like me, about the enterprise, tell us a little about it, this is a belarusian manufacturer of children’s plastic toys, the history of our enterprise begins in the ninety-eighth we have been producing children's toys for 26 years and have been working in this direction. in addition to children's toys, of course, we also produce some products for the belarusian automobile industry, mechanical engineering, and even household products , but our main assortment is toys, in general there is a lot of assortment, the assortment of toys includes more than 4,000

articles of different product groups, ranging from construction sets, cars, educational toys, bowlers, electric cars we even produce, toys for the sandbox, very large... only function as toys, it should also be a toy at the moment, it must be carried not to develop the child and develop in different directions. why exactly did they decide to make toys from plastics, not from wood, not from

some other materials, but from plastics? well, originally back in ninety in the eighth year, our founders of the enterprise began to produce plastic groups. they liked it, they watched it, and it’s not so easy to repeat, this is a complex production, as you will see today, it was very interesting to start from something simple and move on, move on and on, it all started with a simple pyramid, another question is: sales markets, how many countries do you supply your products to? on how many continents do people know about your toys? i think they know it everywhere, even in antarctica? employees whose children once played with them or play our games, this is reliable information, i’m sure we are incredibly interested in knowing where it starts, probably with an idea, right, let me show you all the stages of production, let’s start with the design department, where to go, right, left, left, right, come on, in fact

, i have never been to such enterprises, what i expect to see is, perhaps, to plunge into childhood, to be that little child, perhaps, which somewhere in the depths of my soul i remained, to see and visit the paradise of toys. we are now in the design department, in this department are developing toys, the idea arises in the marketing department, after which the design department develops the toy itself. the process of developing a toy and developing technological equipment itself consists of certain stages. let's go through the very first stage, the stage associated with the development of 3d design. the guys here are developing a toy, that is. receive a task, for example, now mikhail is developing a new direction , soyuz cartoon, this is a well-known character, the cat matrossky, respectively, with using a special program, mikhail draws every element of the cat, after we have created and developed a 3d model, this

model needs to be felt with your hands, to simplify the presentation it is necessary to grow it on a special printer, well, we call the growing process, in fact it is 3d printing. 3d printing allows us not only to evaluate the appearance, overall dimensions, but also the functionality of the toy, that is, twitch your arms, turn your head, legs, it often seems that something is missing, and you add some additional action, that is, to the character was bending. or so that his nose moves there, or his ears, people from production look at how it will feel in the hands of a child, they let the husband’s child hold it, unscrew it, break it or not break it, but this also costs a lot, it’s pla plastic, and accordingly, biodegradable plastic,

which when released into the environment after 2-3 years, it decomposes, seriously, but how long does it take to print such a toy - this toy will be printed. somewhere around 5-6 hours, but there are parts that take a week to print, then this toy it is checked again, studied at a special technical council, decisions are made on... in some modifications, alterations, often when we receive tasks already at the finish line we can have like one or two prototypes right away, the first time you understand, well that's all, great, this character went, and there are seven or eight releases, i saw 3d printers for the first time in my life, i was already very impressed, but this, as it turned out, was just the beginning, all the surprise came later, is it possible call you an adult child? which creates toys, it’s absolutely true, we are all children, and i think even the fact that we have grown up

does not kill these little consumers in us, everything that we wanted to play in childhood, we are now bringing it to life, i when i talk about my work, i say, i have a wonderful job, this is the kind of work in which i can remain a child and play, and we are all here , healthy adults, we are all playing with construction sets, playing. in the machine, we check and test all this on ourselves, before it seemed that it was not so difficult, and that this process is simple, it seemed, it seemed like they were molded from plasticine, well, that’s fine, let’s start production, yes, but in fact the process is very exciting, very complex, and you really understand why belarusian toys, they are like that, well, special, with soul, with soul, probably yes, further, so that this toy, she has already embodied. an additional large amount of work also needs to be done on the machine, that is, this toy, after it

is agreed upon, it already arrives to the next structural unit, we have development of a 3d model of a mold, a mold is a tool with the help of which, on lithium machines , the parts that we came up with are directly produced, and from these parts a toy will be assembled. the guys, accordingly, get a 3d model, let 's get to the age, now with the help of special software, he develops a 3d model of the mold, that is, accordingly he receives a character, here in this case the 3d model is a mold, here on the character's body, and the mold made of metal, there are metals different, that is, the main form-forming plates are made of... high-quality metal with great hardness, so this metal should

provide a long lifespan, the number of closures, that is, the number of castings that we want to obtain. after we have prepared the drawings that are necessary, the information goes to the next department, these are the guys who are developing control programs for the machines. mainly selection of tool cutting modes, it dawns on me how many people involved and how much work it takes to make

one small tiny detail, absolutely true, that is, there are a lot of specialists, they are, in principle, professionals in each of their fields, to say that i am surprised is to say nothing, this is a huge work and not the work of just one person, the work of a whole team, but we’ll probably go to the presform production, all we have to do is find andrey, right? let's go look for andria, andrey, we learned everything, how to project, we saw a lot, we are already in shock, we saw a lot, you i liked it, i hope so, a lot of interesting things, listen, well, you start to think completely differently about how a toy is made, tell us what awaits us here, uh, here we start - a production building, two divisions, a tool shop, the production shop itself where they are cast. toy parts, there are as many of these molds

as you have, basically one part is made on one mold, in total about 9,000 different molds are used in production, wow, but i remember that we they said that one mold can produce up to several million parts, yes, yes, during the design it is predicted how long it should work, because of this the material is chosen, the more products need to be made, the stronger the material is needed, and the sizes are different, look, that is yes, for a small part , a small mold size is enough, for large parts, large molds are needed, well, we’ve reached the tool shop. are engaged in the production of molds, maintenance and repair of technological equipment, we have milling equipment here equipment, very high-precision, deep-drilling equipment, turning, electrical discharge equipment, you can go see where injection

molds generally begin, we make our molds from high-quality alloy... steel, here there are blanks that are made in our blanking shop, that is, the iron sheets are processed, polished, after that these blanks go to our equipment, something is drilled there at your place, they are produced on high-precision equipment, the accuracy of our equipment is 0.1 mm, this is an error, a positioning error of these hundredths of a millimeter, so if. the accuracy of the positioning of that machine, as in toys, it would seem that a child would not notice this, and even an adult, such accuracy is needed down to some hundredths of microns,

but here it is, we are in a production workshop, and what kind of precision do you have here? volumes, what area is the workshop? an area of ​​800 km, this is precisely the production workshop, in more detail we will learn about all the technologies, everything that the deputy head of the production workshop, zlotnik, will tell us in the production workshop sergey. hello, sergey, hello, our production workshop works around the clock, two shifts, a shift, the work shift is 12 hours, it cannot be stopped, because the technological process is flying. plastic is that all these stops subsequently entail extra costs, this is electricity, this is material, this is productivity, we use one of the most modern equipment in the dry, is it possible to see what a children's toy is made of? here we

have a material storage area daily requirement, its unpacking in a container. and after unpacking, the supply to each injection molding machine, the material flows through these pipes, here are the containers into which the primary raw materials are unpacked from the bags, here it is, its original form is like this, plastic granules, snow-white, without any, without debris, without unnecessary... additives, if somewhere a child puts a toy in his mouth, then it’s safe, well, of course it’s not safe to swallow, i didn’t intend to not swallow it, but it’s safe for everything, i tested it on myself, i even did it alone i decided to bite into the granule, a little bit, of course i didn’t swallow it, because this is strictly forbidden, i want to tell you, yes, in my opinion, everything is natural, everything is safe, you see, i’m alive and well, still with

you, sergey, more than thirty types of plastic , yes, but why so much, they are plastic...

the given shape was cooled again, colored again, but tell us about this plastic itself, we have all the plastics that can be used in manufacturing. in the food industry, this is so that children can chew, well, firstly, chew, secondly, they take with their hands, then they touch with their hands again somewhere, then they eat, care about the final consumer, it’s very

nice that you think about all this, the use in production of plastic, which is already used for dishes, well, it’s simple bomb. this technology is that the robot places a label like this, a form-building one, it’s not paper, it’s also a plastic label, it’s polypropylene, the film is put inside the mold, then polypropylene is fed, it’s like one whole becomes, and she is still hot.

so in the operational map it is indicated before packaging where to pay attention to ensure that the part is of high quality, how to properly place it during storage or during movement to the assembly shop, and as i understand it, here it undergoes quality control according to how - the part is pressed, how the part is produced, it would be correct to say how it is produced, primary quality control is carried out by the operator on the machine, right here, right here. you need to pay attention, yeah, that means there is a color standard standard black, yes, the daedal should be well painted without streaks, evaluate the color,

well, nourished, check the hole for the screws, check, there is a hole, on the back side, here is the hole for the screws, that’s what this is for too, this is for the axles, this wheel, okay, we check the address, everything is there, everything is there, then penetration. overfilling, underfilling and other defects must be immediately reported to the shift foreman or the workshop manager, we won’t report, we won’t report, because everything is fine, hold on, well, here we are at one of sections of the assembly shop, we have the hero of today’s project and day, this is a father with many children, who is interested in everything,

the location of the part and its quantity, that is, if it is very convenient, the controller, based on requests for semi-finished products, makes a request in the computer for the delivery of parts, the storekeeper delivers, if you want to try to assemble a toy, we can try, let's go, yes, let's go, let's get to work, first you will need to put down - a little man and a carrot , one piece at a time, in the next cell and with the next one is good, but in general

, approximately how many sets need to be made per shift, as i understand it, a shift is 8 hours, a shift is 8 hours, depending on the size of the construction set, in general we have certain production standards for each toy. sergey, tell me, is it difficult for you, well, in fact, nothing seems difficult if you do it for 8 hours in a row. and you already miss it, for some short period of time this can be done when you sit there for a few minutes, but eight-hour shifts, i don’t know how they work here, before throwing container elements, you need to look at their quality, that is, quality, a very quick visual inspection, hold the carrot, i looked, it’s good. “here, good carrot, you will help me, well, you’re the only one, you see, you can’t cope, here’s a little carrot, it’s coming, put it aside,

the controller will decide, put it aside, that’s it too...” i didn’t miss anything, the controller carries out a check on the scales, if there are good packages without a difference in weight, he puts them in a box, if we see that there is a difference in weight there is, he puts it aside, and the assembler of toy parts checks the product piece by piece, checks it, arranges it according to the quantity, earlier, when you enter the store, you pay some attention, you somehow arbitrarily... admit that it might be they put something in the wrong place, somewhere something won’t fit, but there’s no such thing here, when we were given the opportunity to screw the linings on the rims to the wheels on a mobile scooter, i was just ready to just do it, take it and connect it, i like it so much , now you and i are at the printing site where using special equipment , a pattern is applied to the parts, well, to be honest, i thought

that these parts might be sitting somewhere in... people who apply it manually, but here you have robots doing it all, as automated as possible, as safe as possible, in this in the room there is ultrasonic equipment for gluing parts, directly on this machine the parts for the suspension rattle are glued together, since glue is basically unacceptable for small children, so we glue the parts using ultrasound, the parts are glued very tightly between. glued together so that they cannot be broken, you can even test them, hit them, hit them on the floor, when choosing a toy, the most important thing you pay attention to, the very first thing is its safety for the child, this once again convinces me that when i take this product, when we buy it, take it off the shelves, we make the right choice. andrey, thank you... for

this amazing day, we now know how belarusian toys are made, come again, we invite you, i want to say that it was some kind of discovery for us, it was just the destruction of stereotypes, thank you very much, goodbye, goodbye, sergey, now i want to hear your impressions, how did you like this day, it was gorgeous, so, now going into the store, looking at these toys, you will buy them. with the feeling that it is safe, epilogically very high quality, sound. in fact, we managed, it seems to me, to surprise you ourselves. thank you for the company, it was really interesting. thank you. and if you want to become the hero of our program, go where else haven’t been, record a short video, send it to us, and together we’ll find out how it’s done.

reliable protection of strategic facilities from air attack. the radar complex is another arsenal. the domestic answer to modern air combat tactics, the antidote to anti-hacking. air defense by stealth means. in the soviet union, the search for new ways to detect aircraft began in the early thirties, when it became clear that with the further increase in aviation speeds, anti-aircraft searchlights and sound detectors, due to their short

range, could not provide advance warning of raids. in those years, belarus did not yet have experience in creating radar stations, although anti-space missile defense facilities were created, but for air defense detection issues. there are few high-altitude targets, such an area was new for our country: dew, that is , creeping along the ground, this is precisely the operating principle inherent in the new radar station: to catch even the lowest flying target. the result of the developers' work was radar complex rasa. since the creation of the first prototype, the station has undergone many changes. the designers abandoned the rotating antenna, which used to be the calling card of almost

all radar systems. the solution was to use a digital phased array antenna. now electronic scanning of space was carried out automatically, around the clock during any pursuit. the technology for creating such systems is available to a limited number of countries. the complex unfolds into a working position at any position within 25 minutes. the antenna extends to a height of 36 m, and the radar forms a radar field from the surface of the earth to 3,000 m, that is, at low and extremely low altitudes. the uniqueness of dew is that it functions secretly. the enemy will be able to detect the complex. only by locators of aircraft or drones in the direct reach of air defense fire weapons. today stationary dew is used to protect minsk, the belarusian nuclear power plant and other important strategic facilities. the mobile version is in great demand in different

parts of the country, including at the border. where exactly does the station reveal its invisible dome? information is closed. but the complex has enough work, as do the developers who are already engaged in modernization and upgrades. tactics, technical characteristics of this arsenal of the homeland, this is not the time to relax and rest on your laurels, it’s time to work ahead of the curve, it’s time to understand and feel your information enemy, and these are, first of all, the centers of information and psychological operations, which are grouped under... the roof of nato ukraine, poland, lithuania, latvia, estonia and more half the world, but our main weapon is not stunts and lies, the enemy’s favorite methods, but the truth. the international

non-governmental organization reporters without borders has presented its new ranking of the world press freedom index. ukraine ranks 61st, and belarus and russia are 167 and 162. meeting amazing people and immersing yourself in their profession. the breeder wants to get the maximum yield and not lose quality, since an increase in yield is unlikely.