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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  July 16, 2024 1:00am-1:30am MSK

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showed the russian troops fords for crossing, the swedes were taken by surprise. under the leadership of general galitsin, the icon of prince menshikov, in a fierce two-hour battle on august 30, 1708 , the enemy vanguard was defeated. the losses of the army of charles xii were 3,000 people, on the account of peter's army, the first victory on the territory of belarus. destroyed. the swedes were forced to flee, and the russian troops forded the sosh river and settled in krichev. this spring, unique to the locals, flows here; they say he drank water from it himself. tsar peter. icy, but very tasty. and so that the memory of the arrival of the crowned king would not be erased by time, the residents named the healing spring petrova. maybe it was the local waters that endowed
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the russian tsar with such combat power? the long twenty-one-year war ended with the victory of the russians, and a new state, the russian empire, appeared on the map. and the first all-russian emperor peter received the nickname the great. and yet, what sacred meaning does this seemingly powerful word have for belarusians: great. when it comes to war, no northern, about the bloodiest in the history of mankind, the great patriotic war. in the summer of forty-one, the war reached klichev, fascist tanks broke into the city, units of the thirteenth red army retreated, only the sixth rifle division remained and the nineteen-year-old...
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destroyed 57 officer soldiers. everyone admires courage equally, even enemies. nikolai serotinin was buried with all honors by the nazis, and the german colonel said: if only that was all. the fuhrer's soldiers fought like this russian, we would have conquered long ago the whole world, confirming the record of chief lieutenant friedrich henfield, is today kept in the krichev historical museum. place of memory - victory park. it was founded in honor of the fiftieth anniversary of the great october revolution. mound and walk of fame, afghan monument. an airplane with a memorial plaque is an eternal
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memory of the hero, the story of this pilot is not connected with the war, he saved the city in peacetime . captain viktor dashkin took the crashed su-9 plane to the quarry on june 4, 1964. he paid for the future of local residents with priceless currency (his life, the whole history of krichev is woven from examples of incredible courage and indifference; it also remembers here about another local hero not of our time. the feat of vasily vashchila went down in the history of the city as a popular uprising of 174-44 . the grandson of bohdan khmelnytsky, as vasyl vashchyla called himself, led a mass uprising that lasted almost 4 years.
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property, until at the beginning of february 1744 the gentry and the houses of merchants shared their years with the leaders and active participants in the rebellion and the troops dealt harshly with them, the national hero was forever remembered as a belarusian rubeng. several years ago, the monument to vasily vashchili disappeared from the city and fell into disrepair. a one-story building with pilasters highlighted in the corners, walls and windows decorated with orc niches. a monument of neo-gothic architecture appeared here in 1850. once upon a time, this place was an important crossroads on the multi-state highway from moscow to warsaw; the city’s first postal station was located in the building. nowadays you can deliver a letter anywhere in the world with one click of your phone. previously, this was done with the help of... in the gravsk
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estate, the secrets of good morning and good moods. but the summer has passed, as if it had never happened, it won’t be like that, i propose to spend this morning cheerfully, actively in our warm company. i haven’t ground it for a long time, you know, i have to have time to look at the beauty. meeting interesting people, hello comrades, i am a partisan liaison babaraya, hello babaraya, and a lot of useful and fascinating
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information, the forest used to be an english landscape park, according to legend there were more than 150 species of different trees, perhaps in the future the park will be restored , in general, what do you think? why during the war years, the germans did not enter here either, they were afraid of the swamps, and even during the war years, life took precedence, as they say, over death, we had partisan weddings here, when it may be easy to live without love, but how can one live without love? , watch good morning belarus with svetlana borovskaya, on the belarus 24 tv channel, every corner delights them.
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watch on the belarus 24 tv channel. new horizons for mutually beneficial cooperation are opening between minsk and baku. the parties also plan to create a joint production medicinal and veterinary preparations, mixed fertilizers from azerbaijani nitrogen
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and belarusian potassium. today, business makes a significant contribution to the development of bilateral relations. let me remind you that the goal is to reach the level of mutual trade turnover of a billion dollars. corner including stable work and the union state and belarus economy. domestic enterprises are developing new markets. tell us about examples of successful supply diversification. there are plenty of them. one of the latest in the industry - grodnoazot. the company began supplying its products. the festival day coincides with the folk calendar on july 6 and 7. 22 regions of russia have already confirmed their participation, from moscow to arkhangelsk, that’s more than 90 people. we also welcome guests from azerbaijan and uzbekistan. the holiday on the banks of the dnieper will unite connoisseurs of folk art for the fifteenth time, a large fair will unfold, an exhibition of products of belarusian brands will be dedicated to the year of quality, there will also be thematic platforms, news, analytics, expert comments and interesting facts,
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watch the event program on thursdays on the belarus 24 tv channel . welcome to the princely palace of the 18th century, according to some information it was designed by the same master who built the tauride palace in st. petersburg, architect ivan starov. it was almost built for the new krichev owner. it is not difficult to guess who was the owner of the estate; the clue is in the most prominent place, and it is the palace itself, you just have to look at it from above. the building is made in
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the form of a monogram of two letters, p and e. these are the initials of the owner of the palace, count gregory potmkin and the empress of all russia catherine. 876 these lands to his third official favorite. only one visit of the empress to the palace is known for sure. in january 1787, during a trip to the crimea, the empress did not stop overnight on the prince’s estate. in those days, the table was set exactly like this , perhaps one of these cutlery made from family silver and held in the hands of the crazy empress herself. their first acquaintance took place back in 1762. then the twenty-two-year-old son of a poor smolinsk. the landowner took part in the palace coup, thanks to which catherine
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was elevated to the throne. potemkin tried in every possible way to charm the empress, who was 10 years older, but to no avail, until in 1769 he voluntarily went to the russian-turkish war, where he distinguished himself greatly as a commander. the loving heart of the great woman thawed at the sight of the matured major general. that catherine ii very quickly appreciated potemkin’s leadership qualities, ability to govern the state, develop the military power of the state, so these are the moments, here at that time for the russian empire, including for catherine, since she needed a strong male hand, they played a decisive factor, but of course about the personal character traits of both potemkin and catherine today there are various legends and opinions, but above all these are relations at the level of the entire russian empire and their significance for the state. at that point in time they were fundamental.
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rumor has it that count potemkin catherine ii even got married secretly. such a marriage was called marganetic. with him is the husband of an unequal position did not acquire the same high status as his wife. and some historians even claim that the newlyweds had a child. the mystery of the appearance of a baby in the estate in 1775 has not yet been solved. the pedigree of the count's daughter elizabeth is only half known for certain. according to the customs of that time , she inherited only part of the surname, tyomkina, from her father. the tangled love story of the count by temkin catherine ii definitely requires clarification. so was there an official marriage? you know, today it’s hard to say for sure. i 'll tell you two versions, well, you can the audience can decide for themselves. if we still believe the fact that the marriage between potemkin and catherine was concluded, then we can
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cite the following facts from history: it is known for sure that at the time of the birth of this child, catherine was not in st. petersburg, she went to moscow, and how official sources say that at this moment, when a girl was supposed to be born, catherine suffered from food indigestion from unwashed fruit, but perhaps, perhaps, at this moment, at this time, the girl was born. which was later called elizabeth, why did she only partially inherit her father’s surname? it’s just that at that time it was customary for palace suburban surnames to drop the first syllable of the surname, so not elizaveta potemkina, but elizaveta tyomkina. it must be said that the girl’s fate was very successful, she received higher education on a paid basis, not everyone at that time could afford this. she married a military man. greek by birth, christopher kolo georgiy gave birth to 10 children from him, six girls and
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four boys, and lived a happy family life life, and initially potemkin’s sister was involved in raising elizabeth, that is, this says a lot, but also the fact that later, subsequently, the fate of this girl was followed, but it says that she was still not a stranger to grigory potemkin, but i repeat, perhaps this is potemkin’s daughter catherine, perhaps this is the daughter... of one of potemkin’s many mistresses at that time, yes, there is also such a historical fact. it's good that today palace weddings do not cause so much controversy. in one of the parts of the estate the local tax office is located, yet most of the architectural monument of the 16th century is occupied by museum halls, some of them repeat the interiors of that time. the estate manager's room is a pantry, a dining room, a sofa room, and a maid's boudoir. a hall is designed in the style of a winter garden, which tells about the history of the palace;
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you can learn about the county itself since 1772 in the library room. under the control of count grigory potemkin, krichev became one of the major industrial centers of the russian empire. in one factory alone up to 300 workers worked in the production of canvas. in 1780, in the third year , 820 pieces of sailing fabric were made from it, from which glass for ships was later made, but the most successful decision of the most serene prince was the opening of a shipbuilding base in the city, which made him famous. i learned that the construction of a shipyard on the sosh river was carried out by the ancestor of the famous russian poet of the golden age. it was designed by alexander pushkin’s great-uncle, general and engineer ivan hannibal. in 1785, 25 ships were launched here,
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a flotel of 13 yachts and twelve mushroom vessels for travel. over time, shipbuilding in krichev fell into decline, and big business literally became small. we head to the local children's and youth creativity center to see miniature models of ships that roamed the seas several centuries ago. as i already said,
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military operations at sea were carried out so casually only in 1803 during the war with sweden in the baltic, there were no military operations in the black sea, and accordingly the fleet was there is no particular need there anymore, well, naturally, the city belonged to the dark, but the manufactories fell into decay, there was no sale of canvas, there was no sale of ropes, ship timber
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was also not needed, all this naturally fell into decline, today's craftsmen are recreating it. these models of ships, well, don’t think that this is pure, i just made it, no, we have an association with the guys, we built it with the boys, well, i see, there are a lot of small details here, how many such holes did you say in this model , 1388, that's how much time only needs to be spent for six months, the guy was sitting, the guy was drilling, the guy was processing, and any person can master
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this skill or this requires anyone at different levels, of course. especially if you use model kits, there are such kits, then virtually any person, having bought it , carefully studying the instructions, taking his time, doing everything carefully, can easily build a model of a ship, anyone, there are some signs, for example, they say when you are leaving from some city, you need to make, even a paper boat with with some definite thoughts, send him into a river or lake, break a bottle, they even say to be sure to return. and all that remains for me is to test the ship in action, we return to the shores of the black lake, and from smargon a bridge named after the honorary citizen of the city alexander minin leads to it. the famous fellow countryman of this region was
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the initiator of the creation of zero kilometers, and he also built the minsk ring road. this bridge, by the way, is the only one in the country that bears the name of a person and is not located within the city. and finally, another interesting one fact: perhaps krichev became the last refuge of the famous russian traveler afanasy nikitin, the same one who at the end of the 15th century walked across three seas to india. historians say that nikitin handed over the merchant here. those who traveled to moscow from crimea wrote their notes, which are known today throughout the world. it's time to release another one into the black sea waters. ekaterinskaya ship, come and discover for yourself the same as this lake, bottomless and full of mysteries,
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the history of krichev. from soviet -
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as a result of the bombing of soviet aircraft in kobrin, large german fuel warehouses were destroyed; at yanov station, the modern city of ivanovo, seven trains were blown up. during july 15 on the territory of belarus. including zabelin, porozovo, soshitsa, kolyadichi, grodno region. there were 13 days left until the complete liberation of belarus.
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blue like the sky in the early days, which is in the right of the racing forest, at the beginning of the glowing dawns, the washing of creatures and the light, and the fall of evil, the accumulated azers are covered with charms, smiling fall sons, look for yourself, and never mind mora, the bottom, what is ў golden sand, pіў і pіў would be from their end, accumulated azers as...
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one of the leading enterprises in europe for
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the production of elevator lifting equipment produces a huge line of different elevator models for all tastes of any consumers, our company is after all, it’s a kind of brand and it’s quite prestigious to work here. creates all the conditions for fruitful work, this is an enterprise that the city of mogilev is proud of, today, when i pass the plant, i say: hello, my breadwinner, this lifting machine is a man used on average four times a day, thanks to its reliable components and assemblies and their efficient operation, it has earned the reputation of the safest mode of transport: an elevator, a device that provides comfort and convenience. mogilevlift enterprise. guaranteeing comfort and convenience, high-quality elevators are produced here, without which it is impossible to imagine modern buildings,
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we already have a design project, this... i would like it so that during the trip, these few seconds when a person-passenger rides in our elevator to make him feel better mood. for the first time, the design of a device capable of lifting loads and people to a height was described by the roman inventor marcus vitruvius poleon in the first century bc, he was inspired by the ideas of the famous scientist and engineer archimedes, who in the third century bc was developing a lifting mechanism. the history of the enterprise is not so ancient, but no less glorious. the first three elevators were manufactured at the enterprise in april 1970, they were installed in the mogilev house of soviets. in the seventy-third year, in i came to the plant in july. the general director of the plant received me at the plant, then there was director vasily ivanovich, this was the first director of the plant, he introduced himself to the construction site, there was one line, on this line.
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the enterprise is an undisputed brand and mogilev throughout belarus, the flagship of elevator engineering in the countries of the former soviet union , there are about 200 similar plants mogilevlift in the top three. our mogilevlift products are quality and reliability - these are our priority areas, which allows us and is one of the fundamental factors in increasing the competitiveness of our
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products in markets with... it’s not easy anywhere, there is competition everywhere, it’s quite fierce, but in many markets we still win. in 2022 , the company manufactured 12,484 elevators, and over the entire period of operation, as of november 1, 2023, there were already 402,052. currently , the plant's production program includes about 180 basic models of elevators. we are actively developing such areas as parking systems, lifts for people with limited mobility, escalators, we also have a non-core department products, electric motors, traction motors including for electric transport, many different areas. the company also produces travolatres, construction
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hoists, mulchers, and consumer goods. we have a fairly serious, powerful enterprise, which, well, probably operates successfully in the sales markets. in the twenties of the 20th century, music was first used in elevators. this was invented to reassure passengers. mogilev elevator mashevites and music can fill the elevator cabin with a disinfection system install and manufacture passenger cottage elevators for car-free premises and produce elevators for... the elderly with doors that can be opened manually, nothing is impossible for them, more than 180 models of elevators, from one-hundred-pound, small kitchen elevators, as they are called, to large car elevators with a load capacity of 6 tone300, with different cabin speeds, in different versions, panoramic elevators, freight elevators, hospital elevators, that is, everything related to
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electric lifts, we practically... make this entire range, today we are already installing elevators with cabin speeds of up to 2.5 m/s. and this makes it possible to install elevators in buildings up to 45 floors. the first model in the line of high-speed elevators successfully passed tests at the enterprise in 2022, the lift height was increased from 75 to 130 m. the elevator capacity is 13 people.

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