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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  July 23, 2024 12:10pm-12:40pm MSK

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region there were 5 days left until the complete liberation of belarus. a teenager from gomel found a part-time job for the summer, but his first assignment was interrupted by operatives. the guy got a job as a courier for telephone scammers. as the police said, a 15-year-old boy, while browsing thematic channels on telegram, responded to an offer to earn extra money. he was the first to be assigned. a stranger called the woman and told her a story about an accident in which her daughter was allegedly to blame. to be released from criminal liability, he defrauded a pensioner of over 40,000 rubles per equivalent, which she handed over to the courier. we remind you that when you receive such calls , you should immediately stop talking and report the incident to the police. telephone
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scammers, along with real participants in criminal schemes, are subject to criminal liability and are required to compensate for the damage caused. the courier was detained in hot pursuit immediately after the pensioner’s statement to the police; the young defendant did not have time to transfer the money to the victim, regarding the scammers, the entire amount was returned to the owner. a bill has been submitted for public discussion related to innovations in the education code. focus attention as a system. in general, so on individual levels. the changes will affect logistics, as well as youth employment. in addition, it is planned to consolidate the opportunity to organize excursions for students at the expense of budget funds. new adjustments are expected to make it easier to finance transportation for delivering our children from educational institutions to home and back. this, by the way, is the norm, which, say, is dictated, including by appeals citizens. the question arose about what is truly individual today.
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entrepreneurs, but they cannot provide either material, technical, or sanitary and epidemiological standards, create educational institutions of this kind, like preschool educational institutions, they are, say, liquidated by the draft code, that is, such an opportunity will no longer exist, this again, first of all, we are talking about the safety of our children, about the quality of education, including preschool; all standards will be adjusted taking into account the opinion teachers, the innovation will be considered during the opening session of the house of representatives in september. further sports news, we are on the air at one o'clock in the afternoon, see you! both matches of dynamo minsk in the second round of champions league qualifying against ludogorets will be seen by belarusian spectators. the country's main sports channel , belarus 5, will broadcast both matches. tomorrow in bulgaria the starting whistle will sound at 21:00 minsk time, a week later on july 31, starting at 21:35. i would like to note that dinamo minsk are already ready in bulgaria.
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artificial intelligence, electric vehicles - the first belarusian laptop, unique developments for use in various sectors of the national economy. all this,
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belarus is intellectual, all this is achievements in the field of high technology, all this. is associated with the widespread use of electronics, much of which began back in the distant sixties, at the same time one of the first computers in the soviet union was created in the bssr. in the fifty-sixth year , the union government decided to build a plant in the city of minsk.
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in august 1959, to the director of the plant vadim karlovich goldberg was urgently summoned by the head of department 50, gennady konstantinovich.
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as well as increase the staff and start producing computers with full software. the first serial computers minsk-1 own developments, named after the belarusian capital, appeared in 1960. minsk-1, developed in 1959, went into production in 1960. it was a machine today, probably with a ridiculous data processing speed, 3.00 operations per second, but it was our first machine, it had. several modifications, one of the most interesting, probably for today's viewer, is a modification for
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the ministry of internal affairs, and thanks to this machine, already in the sixtieth, sixty-first year, the machine was used to store and recognize fingerprints. a total of 230 copies of minsk-1 were produced over 4 years. a number of modifications have been developed for various industries .
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machines and complexes, their application, space programs, army, defense complexes,
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control centers for space objects, technologies have not stood still, unique development the team began producing telephone electronic exchanges from 128 numbers to 10 and 35 thousand. a number of developments at horizon during its existence can be called breakthroughs,
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unique in their kind. today this is the first belarusian laptop of its own design. this laptop is not about business, not about earning money every second, it is about mastering technology, about creating a production school, a school for training specialists. the opening of a new direction in industry for us, of course, this is very important, this development opens up new ones for the republic opportunities, new directions. our computer is no worse, because it is made with modern components, uses a modern processor, is made of excellent modern materials, has a very good design, and overall it is not inferior to foreign ones. diplomas and medals
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from vdnkh, to which the enterprise constantly attended, and the main award - a sign of quality. this is the result of the enterprise’s work during the soviet period, the result of the creation of a unique direction. new horizons for mutually beneficial cooperation are opening between minsk and baku. the parties also plan to create a joint production of medicinal and veterinary drugs, mixed fertilizers from azerbaijani nitrogen and belarusian potassium.
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today, business makes a significant contribution to the development of bilateral relations. the task is to reach the level of mutual trade turnover of a billion dollars, at the forefront, including the stable work of the union state and the belarusian economy. domestic enterprises are developing new markets. tell us about examples of successful supply diversification. their plenty. one of the latest in the industry is grodnoazot. the company began supplying its products to brazil, india, and turkey. exports exceeded the plan, the july volume was sold out. alexandria new we are preparing to gather friends this year , the date of the festival coincides with the national calendar on july 6 and 7, 22 regions of russia have already confirmed their participation, from moscow to arkhangelsk, this is more than 90 people, we are also welcoming guests from azerbaijan and uzbekistan. the festival on the banks of the dnieper will unite connoisseurs of folk art for the fifteenth time. creativity, a large fair will unfold,
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an exhibition of products of belarusian brands will be dedicated to the year of quality, and thematic platforms will also operate. news, analytics. a proper morning should begin with a proper breakfast; we will prepare zucchini pancakes along with red fish, in addition to this we will prepare a healthy green salad. bulbur, great side dish, slow carb, low glycemic index gives you energy. 4 hours, simply amazing, we will help you choose products to make your first meal tasty and healthy. when choosing a frozen product, pay attention not only to the manufacturer’s expiration date, but also to ensure that the package contains as little ice chips as possible. a good radish is easy to identify; it should be firm and have a bright, evenly colored skin. let's not
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forget about invigorating exercises. while charging i do. usual rotations with the head, shoulders, warming up the chest, back, these are all light exercises 10 times, open your arms wide, from this position bend to the side, stretch the entire lateral line of the body, see the champion's breakfast program on our tv channel. the republic's achievements in yet another direction in the use of the atom became a breakthrough. the nuclear program was a component of the ussr atomic project. work on it, as you know, began in the pre-war period.
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in almost decades, the soviet union has come a long way from the former. developments to the creation of the atomic bomb, which became the most powerful deterrent to any aggression against the country, from the use of the atom for military purposes to its peaceful use. back then, in the fifties , almost everything was for the first time. much fixed on the spot, what is called burning traces, we experienced a lot on ourselves. as a curator of the creation of nuclear weapons, a new form, grandfather does not just go to the test site, he participates directly in the tests, and there are photographs where after the explosion, directly, that is, nuclear dust, it is in the air instead of sitting in a bunker, he goes out and looks, and
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there is a notebook in which grandfather writes down his thoughts on how nuclear weapons can affect human health, and he indicates that there is 25% less exposure to radiation, if you are in an open space, if you are in a wooden house, then there is an impact, but the greatest impact is in a stone and granite house, in fact, even then they thought about radiation. .. let's just say, it can have, yes, a bad effect on human health, but nevertheless they were not afraid of it. at the same time, the military’s developments began to be used for peaceful purposes.
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much is still classified today, but the known fact remains that that it was in sosny, in the suburbs of minsk, that the bssr nuclear program began to be implemented in the sixties. the construction of a nuclear reactor was carried out by decision of the central committee government. cpb, council of ministers of the republic of belarus in march fifty- eight. in connection with the appeal of igor vasilyevich kurchatov, the central committee of the cpsu and the council
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of ministers of the ussr, on the creation of scientific nuclear centers throughout the soviet union. 11 such centers were created in the country, including in belarus. tasks were set before her. the widest, it really was very rapid development, it was used in various fields, both by geologists and oil workers, doctors, and biologists, because they studied the effect of radiation on the human body, there on cells, even at the cellular level. but one of the main tasks is solving the energy problem in the republic. “the republic of belarus did not have fuel resources, so the first meetings in the central committee of the communist party of belarus, which were andry kapitonovich, set the task that we should use our
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scientific potential for, so to speak, the creation of a nuclear energy sector in the republic of belarus, to provide the national economy with energy. the tasks are complex. the direction was new, the deadlines were tight, the country needed fundamentally new scientific developments, in 1980 the institute was only 15 years old, 15 years old, well, it was already such a powerful and developed center that i can’t even believe that one could be created in 15 years. .. komsomol organization of 400 people, it
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was the era of nuclear romanticism, and people worked tirelessly, they created all this in just a few years, why after all nuclear power? a nuclear reactor, unlike... other sources, not only produces energy, but produces fuel, it can have a reproduction factor, that is, higher than one, that is, you loaded a kilogram, but you can take out more kilograms, and the energy is quite cheap compared to carbon fuel. there was another very important task:
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transport, conventional fuel, these are in the interests of defense, but the range of applications is wide, including for the needs of the national economy. necessary
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a source for remote areas that do not have energy sources, so it was necessary to somehow deliver it there, at the same time a new program began in the republic to use the atom for peaceful purposes, work began on the creation of the first belarusian nuclear power plant. unfortunately, the accident at the chernobyl nuclear power plant, a time of change in the ussr, pushed this project back by a decade. they were able to resume it already during the period of the sovereign belarusian state. today the belarusian nuclear power plant is the pride of the republic. one nuclear power plant unit produces 9 billion
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kilowatt-hours. if translated into russian , this is about 1/4. today we consume 40 billion. and if two blocks equal 18 billion kv, we will produce on two blocks. the more energy we produce, the more we must develop electricity consumption. these are electric houses, these are electric cars, these are energy-intensive electric ones. production, new factories, new jobs, without this there is nowhere in the modern world. it is unlikely that anyone has any doubts about the importance of nuclear energy for the development of mankind. development of nuclear energy is the future not only of the republic of belarus, it is the future of all humanity, because mineral resources run out over time, and nuclear energy. especially
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the opportunities that a renewable, closed-cycle nuclear energy production will provide, this is the future of humanity. the generation of the sixties, a unique generation of soviet people, for whom the country, its successes and achievements in various fields of activity were not just pride. this is the period when there was national unity for creation, for the present and the future. we we often hear and say that at that time
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there were enthusiasts and work. was built and the results were achieved thanks to soviet enthusiasm. what is enthusiasm? it's dedication. no discipline can force you to create something if a person is not dedicated to his work. at the end of 1969 , an evening news program was being prepared for broadcast in a television studio on kommunisticheskaya 6 in minsk. everyone was in high spirits; the text that was to be read by the announcer on air inspired optimism. these were the results of the work of the people economy of the republic. microphone, last one.
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in the bssr, 78 large industrial enterprises were put into operation: the brezsky electric lamp plant, the gomel iron foundry plant tsentrolit, soligorskaya.

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