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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  July 25, 2024 10:15pm-11:05pm MSK

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all the small impurities are spilled into metal containers, and the empty cones are again separately packed into metal boxes and moved further into the cone-drying cabinet. the entire process of collecting seeds can take up to several days , depending on the crop. here, in a refrigerator at a temperature of 1-2°, the seeds are stored for several years without their properties deteriorating. from experience, i want to say that we have already had a refrigerator in operation since 2000. we have batches that were stored for 8-9 years, i must say that under such storage conditions sowing quality does not change, at whatever quality we planted, such quality was maintained. the creation of such nurseries was a real leap in the complex process of reforestation. now it has become possible to grow planting material in large quantities. in total , about 33 million seedlings are produced throughout belarus every year, these include both pine needles and deciduous trees. as
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the experts themselves say, the biggest plus is the ability to now cultivate planting material with that same closed root system, it takes root better and grows faster. if we talk about technology, e.g. growing planting material with a closed crown system, then today we are working in two rotations and working only with european spruce. we grow the planting material itself for 2 years. after 2 years , this planting material of a closed root system is used. by the forestry department itself, and is also implemented by the entire forestry department of the region. by the way, the demand for belarusian seedlings today exceeds the supply. the same russians are happy to buy up all the surplus that is generated in our nurseries. that's why there is also a story here about a profitable business, but as the experts themselves say, first of all they cover the needs within the country. we are given plans for today for sowing using a closed root system. there is the power of the center today, which is for today.
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there are five fields for growing, thanks to special feeding using a complex of mineral fertilizers and purified artesian water, the seedlings grow quickly within a year and are ready for transplanting to dubravy. the construction of such nurseries turned out to be expensive, but the benefits are colossal. the regions began to provide themselves with planting material in full. we annually grow about 5 million standard planting material with improved hereditary properties. these are mainly pine, spruce and
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alha, the safety after planting is more than 90%, as practice has shown over these 4 years of cultivation, the roots are not exposed, there is no stress on the plant during transplantation, the planting material immediately continues to grow, but in forest conditions. forest is one of the most valuable belarusian resources, but apparently not everyone thinks so, the location is chemeryansk forestry, and this is another negative example in our material in 2016 on this... together, next to the highway, a forest plantation appeared, five rows of larch, five rows of maple, but years later the maple seedlings died, it turns out there was no mandatory care for them , as required by technology. the forester, in agreement with a private entrepreneur, was assigned to work on caring for forest crops on an area of ​​100 hectares. in addition , budget money in the amount of 20,000 belarusian rubles was illegally obtained. there are no cultures, time has passed, but as they say.
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even the forest growers themselves say that what we are cutting down now is not ours, but that we are not planting for ourselves, that is , we are trying to grow crops of good quality; as a result, the forest that grows is not what we want. currently, the investigative authorities have opened a criminal case into the fact and an investigation is underway. in addition to complete destruction, it also happens that the planting material does not take root well. in this case , forest crops are left to grow, that is, they do not become forest after 7 years, as it should be, after some more time, from a year. up to three, while it is obvious that some of the forest crops left for growing will die later and will still be written off, here, first of all, as our president says, strict discipline, it should be for the reason that in any case today there is all access, if, for example, a forester is in charge on an area of ​​10,000 hectares, he knows all his clearings, he knows all his plantings, today every forestry enterprise has quadcopters, this is no problem , you can’t just walk with your feet, you can lift an aircraft. inspections
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of the state control committee on the write-off of sheets crops were considered at a meeting of the board of the ministry of forestry, a number of tough personnel decisions were made, the directors of seven forestry enterprises were relieved of their positions, as well as the chief foresters of eight forestry enterprises, reprimands were announced to twenty directors of forestry enterprises, a reprimand was given to eleven directors, the chief foresters of 14 forestry enterprises were brought to disciplinary liability, and harsh , but when speaking.
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as a little girl, i played school all the time, the dolls sat down and hardly began
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to teach them, of course, i had a special attitude towards the belarusian language, i loved the belarusian language very much, to this day i love very beautiful handwriting, large letters, neat, even. so that they could read any text that was written by hand, participation in school, naturally, there were different hobbies, skiing, everything, but preference was given, of course, to the belarusian language and the fact that i would be a teacher. i studied at a belarusian school, and the belarusian language is still a good memory for me of childhood, of school, for example, even when i am now the head of a department, it is always at home.
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enter a higher education institution i ended up missing just half a point, vitebsk pedagogical university was left in my mouth, but without wasting time i entered the mogilev cultural and educational school. all topics, because children are now significantly mobile, they know a lot, they teach us
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communication, even friendship, they know where to find something, yes, i say, maybe i doubt it, i ’ll go straight to the dictionaries to say, children, my dear , immediately uncle google can help, they quickly find one answer or another, but this is a big school, so i’m always on an equal footing with i communicate with children, i am a friend and i advise all my parents to be on the same level with their children. you need to be able to praise a child, he is good in everything, in everything, even if he has shortcomings somewhere, but you need to see everything good in him and learn lessons with him, once again, well done, go to his events and accept aside, it’s not easy to be a leader now, firstly, there are 81 institutions under my command - that’s 81 leaders, plus the administration, plus teachers, parents, children, these are all components, one person can
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never handle any issue, that’s why we have a team, this is a team of managers, deputies, this component unit produces its results, today i cannot say that i am alone, no, i always say we, we can, we will do, parents and children will help us, any event, first we discuss with all the leaders, i do not make a single decision, no, this... no, we work together, we communicate, we even have such a simple motto, we all sail in the same boat and row in the same direction. in difficult situations , she does not make decisions herself, she collects a team of narrow specialists will listen to everyone’s opinion, and then make a decision. a leader should be assessed not by words, but by results, so every year our district differs from many districts in the results of the olympics, both at the district and regional levels. results are available every year. at the international level, the mozr education system is very lucky that
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its flagship is larisa alekseevna popkova, she sees problems so precisely, she knows how to solve them so clearly and competently, with regard to the education system, what else in principle, we don’t see the person in this place at the moment, and in general, let’s say, just a beautiful woman, always well-groomed. always strong, always fashionable, an example for every woman in the mozar region of how a person should look, how a person should work, how a person should relax and in general how a person should live. the secret is simple: human relations with everyone, regardless of whether it is just a human relation, good relations, yes, there are problematic issues, without them it cannot be, today the education system, it is very large, we have 16,708 schoolchildren only, plus 5. these are teachers, this is also a large family that
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needs to pick up the key, and i also want the heads of educational institutions to be able to see people and praise them, remember that a kind word is pleasant even for a cat, therefore , be able to see everyone, the main goal of the education department is, of course, to work for results, for a unified system, for its development, to move forward. to see prospects, this is the most important thing today. i was born in the vitebsk region, inensky district, in a village, flame, mom stayed behind, i come from a large large family, we each had, of course, homework, drive the cow out into the field, pick grass for the rabbit, prepare dinner, that is, we were accustomed to work from early childhood, i’m not afraid of anything today, i can do everything. i am grateful to my parents for the fact that they brought me a lot, this is hard work, sympathy and empathy, not
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everything was smooth in a large family, but somewhere we were missing something, we cut black bread, dipped sugar in water, ran to street, it was the best snickers, but it was this is what a golden childhood is, i am grateful to my parents, i wanted to be a teacher, i became one, they helped me with this, they said, yes, it’s clear, you want it, achieve it, so... this is studying, the desire not to let you down all the time , this foundation laid, it remains with me to this day. i have a mother, she is 95 years old today, she kept telling me only one thing: children, i want you to always live in peace, because our grandfather fought, my mother’s father, on the father’s side, my father also fought, we have members families who went through the war, and mother all the time i said, children, how we starved during the war, there was not enough, there was no food,
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we collected frozen potatoes in the field, my mother often remembers, now she remembers: to tell that the world is very fragile, we must take care of it, remember very little, so we try to convey, it is necessary that the homeland, it is sometimes alone, it is necessary to protect it, today a student is...
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i reckon with time, so there are results, when there is a team, when there is support, you want to do it, do it well, with a sign of quality, you want so that it would be, firstly, the city is looking at us, our parents, we can’t do anything bad. on july 25, 1944, units and military formations of the first belarusian front,
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west of brest, fought to encircle a group of three divisions. soviet aviation carried out a series of attacks on enemy railway trains. platforms with equipment, warehouses with fuel and ammunition were destroyed. there were 3 days left until the complete liberation of belarus. maxim vladimirovich, good evening, good evening, we continue the series of acquaintances with new ministers, probably even more difficult than
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to head the ministry of information in a period of information war, there can only be leadership. well, if we talk about your desires, then just be afraid of your unwillingnesses, that was practically the motto, probably, if you look at all my career moves since graduating from law school, i really didn’t want to go to the diplomatic service, where i wanted to i entered, my father, i eventually got there, that is, i
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wanted to be a military man, they said correctly, then at some point i was very somehow for... myself i couldn’t imagine a job other than the diplomatic service, and of course, inside i always strived for a career, as they say, for any military man, for a soldier, which means becoming a general, so for us to become an ambassador, but fate decreed that she abandoned me to the presidential administration, when in the presidential administration it seemed to me that there was no better job in building the foreign policy of our state, based on the president’s instructions, supervising the diplomatic line, the president sent me to ... a sports path, wherever since my father really didn’t want me to ever get into it, that is, being the minister of sports himself, he always characterized her as very intriguing, quarrelsome, so he always said: that my son will not go into the sports industry, but i will go there got in, well, then the presidential administration came back, when i had already gotten used to the fact that there is no better than sports diplomacy, when in the presidential administration
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i became involved in the most serious issues of the activities of the head of our state, it turned out that in his opinion, it means i’ll do better again somewhere in ministry foreign affairs, which , to be honest, i didn’t even think about as a workplace in the near future, and certainly didn’t dream of, so here... rather, be afraid of your reluctances, but of your own complexes, that ’s what i got haunts me all my life. from the point of view of what period today is for diplomats, well, i’ll say that it’s the opposite, even this period is diplomatic, because you see how painfully the international agenda is going through, this transformation from a unipolar to a multipolar world, and even the americans today there is no longer any doubt that the world is moving as... this multipolarity can only be maintained as a matter of time, how long will this hegemony remain, everyone understands this, of course, and of course, today the most important task
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of diplomats of all countries, politicians of all countries, is to find a place for of their state in the architecture that will come after, when everyone begins to substantively agree on what this order will be like next, while there are still these conflicts, ukraine, the middle east, some asian things, they, of course, for now... . something needs to be done with are called upon to deal with issues of global security, stability, and this is not done by international organizations, which is what we need to somehow agree on , regardless of the size of countries, economic potential with each other, that we need to enter into good cross-border cooperation, this is better than any war there , in fact , you see how shuttle diplomacy today... has turned into the main work of diplomats in many countries, that is , trips to each other, international forums, conferences, we and russia we are putting forward our proposals for signing,
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which means charters of multipolarity and diversity, relevant things, you are our chinese side, peace initiatives in ukraine, reform issues, today it’s all just seething, so from the point of view of a generally diplomatic worker who wants to prove himself and who wants to take part in... but - you remembered your father, then i will definitely ask this question: in our country there are not so many hereditary leaders, political dynasties, well, not ours
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history, the average official, he ’s more like me, from the outback, and he moved to minsk and so on and so on, you’re from a family in the capital, your father, you yourself said this, was the minister of sports, the first president of belarus and was friends with... samoranch, as far as i know, this is the background, did he help you in your career, or did you still have to constantly prove your own self-sufficiency, the question is very interesting, i will say that of course, if your father had continued to live in those positions, which he occupied then, or while remaining in active political life of the country, there probably wouldn’t be minister ryzhenkov today, because his death, when i was only 24 years old, when i just came to the ministry of foreign affairs, having worked there for only 2 years, of course it greatly influenced my life guidelines, and if before that
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it was really possible to go through life, relying on the power of, in my opinion, a very integral, wise and stable person, like my father, then at the age of 24 it all ended, and i had to dig myself out further, the most it’s interesting that there are a lot of people who, in general, were once kind of... close to my father, and at that moment they said to our family: that’s it, rozhenko, your time is up, let’s move on somehow, and elections as if, strictly speaking, there were no, i am very grateful to those people in the foreign ministry who supported me, then later to the head of our state, because i already said this, all my movements were his decisions, and without even asking much of my opinion, because in some ways, even in a fatherly way, he led me further in life, considering him, probably to a greater extent, i think those. personally, something will probably work out, someone started preparing me somewhere, maybe he started for this position, because in those 24 years, of course, everything collapsed at once and
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i had to create everything from the very beginning, in fact, when at some point people who did not know my ancestry found out that i had such a father, then of course they were very surprised that such a son grew up, because in fact, in those years , few of the children of great officials went to civil service, because the salaries are low, there are few opportunities, it is absolutely not a solution to some everyday issues that a young family needs in an apartment there.
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in fact, they continue to live there, well, for me this is an indicator of appropriate upbringing in such families, so as much as i would welcome, of course, parents should also look to ensure that their child who goes to work still has had his own life, you cannot steal the life of your son or daughter, that is, you can only push him to something, to advise something, that’s it, but to pull...
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it’s absolutely impossible to pull him through all the steps of the career ladder, otherwise he will lose himself at some point, when there is no such support, he will be left alone with with his own problems, it turns out that he cannot cope with these problems himself. then the question is tricky, but i can’t help but ask. in your last post, you largely determined the course of a number of ministries. but what it’s like to accept it for execution today. your own settings, here in a different horizontal direction, yes, you would i didn’t want to soften these demands just now, but since already, well, i ’ll also answer this trick with revelation, yes, well, not so much , i probably built how the ministry should work, but how they should build their work based on those tasks of the instructions that the president sets, this is the absolute truth, and of course, he asks...
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i had to be very tough with the ministry of foreign affairs, including, but what is the big difference that when you are in the administration , the head of the administration and the president are above you, strictly speaking , you understand this pulse, which beats in the palace of independence, you pass it on, as the president says, so that you feel the rhythm and tension, this is one thing, when you sit down, it means the ministry and it turns out that the pulse is being passed on to you from the presidential administration, from the council of ministers, from the council...
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or let’s call it that, now they want to show me that, probably, after all, the pulse not only once came from me, but can also come from there. i'm coping with this for now. as i understand you, maxim vladimirovich, it’s just the president who was appointed to the position, you and said that meade needs to be returned to the place, yes, that he should occupy in the system of government bodies. but how do you define this task for yourself? well, first of all, meade's voice, eh? through the voice of the foreign ministry, the voice of belarus in the international arena should sound louder and not just louder and not emotionally, but louder creatively, with interesting ideas, interesting proposals and some very non-standard solutions that our friends will accept with pleasure and which ours, let’s call it, will be perplexed by so, enemies or ill-wishers who will find it difficult cope with some of our
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foreign policy issues... of course, after all, the rhythm of foreign trade, foreign economic relations, political relations, it should be more manifested through the foreign ministry, and today, when we have been allocated certain powers to develop relations with organizations, some and countries on members of the government, there are ministers, heads of organizations, of course it is important that the foreign ministry remains the coordinator of this work and still concentrates this work on itself, in addition... you know, i have always somehow , one theme has always seemed to be fighting a little, that we seem to live in the same space, we see the same events, but we don’t see how
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the president’s proposal suddenly reacts to them, so let’s try to do this, and we are already starting to move, we are preparing some kind of preparation, which means that it is a good idea and then, in general , we are developing it. as soon as i came to the foreign ministry, i told my colleagues:
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the mechanism for promoting our internal economic policy is the foreign ministry, and not vice versa . well, a little about rhythm, since you already we touched on, yes, literally a week after your appointment, you were already received by the chinese foreign minister; before that, in astana, you had already talked with the heads of the russian and kazakhstani foreign affairs. this is about this shake-up, isn’t the rhythm so frantic? well, in many ways, i will say, this rhyt was set before me by sergei fedorovich alenik, actually a pit. very grateful, because many of the things that i have today in my work schedule of meetings and travel contacts, all of this was directly worked out by him with the mido team, but i am very grateful, and indeed, i strengthened this
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dynamic even more, because exactly how you show yourself in the first days, weeks, months of work, how you make acquaintances, how you position yourself in relationships with your colleagues, largely depends on how are you... sco, in principle, in literally 10 days i have covered with acquaintance and some solutions
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to some issues, indeed our closest allies, in fact, this is a great help in further work, well, i can even say special gratitude, considering that so to my colleague from kazakhstan, in fact, as soon as... the appointment also took place in the country, my visit to the foreign ministry was immediately organized, a meeting was held and a gala dinner there from the point of view of the fact that we had met, and he also turned out to be the head of the presidential administration, so it was what to talk about, these points of contact have been found, now i understand that i have a friend in central asia, he also understands that there is someone to rely on in belarus, but i also cannot help but highlight the meeting with lavrov, because i had a telephone conversation with him literally on the second day. after the appointment, there was a very important topic, we worked on it very well, and, of course, the first official conversation upon arrival in astana, and i can’t help but pay tribute to the wisdom and generally conceptual approach of my colleague from china, mr.
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wang, and of course , i was very amazed, the meeting, instead of the short time planned there, lasted 3 hours and took place at a government residence in the countryside, which has never happened. and this is all confirmed was after my appointment, so, of course, i built this rhythm for myself, based on what happened before, but, frankly speaking, i am very grateful for this, but the president will dismiss it. mead once promised that he would give his
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asymmetrical answer, so this is the answer that meath gives? the ministry of foreign affairs worked out a proposal, together with those interested, all the details were discussed and submitted to the president for consideration, here is a proposal on visa-free entry into the territory of belarus for citizens of a number of states, this proposal was approved by the president...
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all existing conventions within the framework of the osce, the council of europe, the european union, we, however, on the contrary, show our openness, our desire to show off our country.
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poland: for me personally, the possibility of closing borders to cargo is nothing more than a pr decision that will obviously hit the poles themselves, no matter how they put on a good face in a bad game, after all, won’t poland turn into a polish dead end of the silk road, you know, a very interesting question, i think i’ll polish it a little. i know, i understand, i’ll tell you another secret, but it may not be a secret for
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certain, for the poles it is definitely not a secret, so for you and for the viewers of the program too, my grandmother was maria genrikhovna and my mother was bronislava frantsovna, along that line, which means it was just, let’s say, the polish part of my gene pool , so when i say that until her last days my grandmother went to the red church and prayed in polish, you will understand that i, too , strictly speaking... understand in general what the polish people, the polish nation, their aspirations, internal mentality, here, because i remember both my grandmother and mother, they were such pure polish women, in fact, with all the characteristic deeds, hard work, such a rather sharp emotionality, at the same time such a very tough character, very interest, what they do today means only one thing, that their interest for today, as of today...
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a number of documents there explained in great detail the nature of things at the border, which was not only received with understanding, it was accepted by our colleagues, and at this point interest disappeared, in principle. any intrigues on this part, the most interesting thing is that cutting off this piece of transit, poland, naturally attacks the interests of both its economic elite and those people who live in the eastern parts of poland, and those who, in principle
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, thought that they would profit well due to the fact that latvia, lithuania, transit once- then before poland stopped. now all goods will go through poland and reach polish ports. in fact, you need to understand that poles are far from stupid people. and what happens on the part of lithuania and latvia will never happen on the part of poland. they will not cut off these last things. they have purely politically determined demands on us, which we do not consider justified. and even if they need them, then they need to talk, and not use the language of an ultimatum to achieve something. yes. we will never agree to this. and i think that the poles, knowing me, also understand that i will be the last one who will advise doing this in relation to them, from the point of view of contacts with china, this is also an attempt to influence us for a clean solution to their polish issues, but there is one thing, but, that in this way poland shows the entire
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european union that here, in this area in economic relations between china and europe, from the point of view of... the implementation of those tasks that the european union seems to have delegated to poland in protecting this border, preventing migration, cooperation with belarus on border customs issues, today they are generally exposing the european union by the fact that they do not want to deal with this, trying to benefit from belarus some bilateral things, that is, you are hanging bilateral things on bilateral things, but you don’t engage in petty blackmail at the expense of the interests of the organization in which you... are, because these migrants today are a really serious problem for the european union, problems with cargo flow, a serious problem for companies in the european union and chinese partners, but here they solved everything make them hostages, and i think that as soon as they see that this does not work, then figuratively speaking, this topic
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will go somewhere, they will be forced to engage in cooperation with us, let me remind you that the president made them an offer, we are waiting for them v belarus, we will show them everything... we will show them everything, we will tell everything, we will talk, if they have any doubts, any comments, we are ready to listen to it, but we are ready to work, understanding that on this side there is a serious national polish the minority with whom they would like to maintain relations is the belarusian side, but with such steps they are acting in violation of all norms, rules, good neighborliness of all conventions and standards of the osce, the council of europe. and so on, well, today everyone turns a blind eye to this. let us then look at this question in bilateral relations, and a little on the other side, because it was poland and lithuania, our closest neighbors, that became a haven for our fugitives, including people who are actually criminals, but love for them has recently begun to turn,
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to put it mildly, into non-acceptance, yes, mass refusal in vonj, in lithuania in the same place, yes. didn’t like the policy or don’t like the policy of our president of our government, some feeling they thought and continue to think somewhere that some other government, another the president will be more flexible in terms of poland and lithuania realizing their interests. what are your interests? of course, poland wants to be
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more active in the western regions of belarus, like in ukraine, where many people still consider this their eastern interests with the lost. property, lands there, buildings and so on, of course, they want to play our main economic violin here, they want the economic expansion of the european union to go through poland, and this is completely different money, completely different resources. lithuania, the most important thing is to kill in in belarus, there are the beginnings of any kind of identification of these southern regions of lithuania, the belarusian national idea, called these fugitive lithuanianism, you see what is going on there. only they are there in vilnius, all in this vilnius, in which 100 years ago the ideas of just national liberation there within the framework of russia, a common empire, the belarusian movement, so... years ago they sat down again, started talking about it again, right there they were hit on the ears, because it absolutely ruins any of these created before
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present historical paradigms of the existence of the lithuanian state, in fact, i remember the evening, the first visit of our president to lithuania officially, it was, in my opinion , ninety-five, in my opinion, or ninety-four, ninety-five, probably, our president signed an agreement on friendship, cooperation, a few more treaties, about the border, there about the status... of some objects , all of lithuania stands out, stands out, and there, that means, hangs the gabilen of some century with a coat of arms, that means a chase, where is this tail down, at that time we have , which means it’s also a coat of arms since the chase with its tail down and with all the obvious things that characterize the difference between the coats of arms at that time, that is , of lithuania and belarus, it generally results in some kind of desonance, that is, it seems like, and of course this all depresses them, they thought, what will they change here?
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and what was interesting in the first year, in the second year, motorcades, trips, belarusian houses and so on, complete freedom in decisions and actions for these fugitives, today is already becoming a burden, to be honest , i’m wondering how to explain those the security guards who walk, and these drivers, and the motorcades around tikhanovskaya, maybe even more than around the president of lithuania, all these 4 years, what are they even doing, why is this necessary, i’m not even talking about ordinary people...
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without a handle, and then and this pen will also be thrown away when some ties are destroyed, belarus creates practically new things with lightning speed, in general , diplomacy in the classical sense is something so careful, conservative on soft paws, yes, here one is zimbabwe, one is china, three is the sco, brix is ​​on the horizon, well, there aren’t enough fingers, where does all this activity come from? multifaceted, and how does it work? it’s like, probably, a flow from two vessels, if someone wants to flow something and there is something to flow. our president constantly sets
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the task that in these conditions in which we find ourselves today, we must, firstly, carry out our task efficiently, and secondly, we must run as fast as we can to complete it. and, of course, we cannot afford the classical diplomacy that has been formed there for years, in some countries for decades and centuries. we are forced to immediately build our...

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