other regions of the country, but of course, it is also important what kind of transport you travel in, the fleet of vehicles continues to be updated, it can be noted that since 21, more than 1,100 buses, more than 270 trolleybuses, as well as 48 electric buses have been purchased in the first half of this year about 260 buses, 29 electric buses were purchased, the tasks are very ambitious, this is a way out for updating in terms of buses, this is about: 700 units in terms of trolleybuses - this is 100 units and, accordingly, about 70 electric buses, in addition, in addition to the ground transport , the construction of the third line of the minsk metro is very actively underway and it is planned that in the twenty -fourth year, the renewal of the metro rolling stock will also be purchased ; accordingly, more than twenty metro cars will be purchased. by the way, in general there are over 700 carriers of all forms of software in belarus. the market

is open to representatives of government organizations and private traders, the main thing is to comply with the law. the activities of non-scheduled carriers have already come to an end. all this thanks to the adoption of decree number 32 and the actions transport inspection during control activities, a new mechanism has appeared this year, this is a mechanism for confiscating vehicles before a court decision. this can even be said to have had a positive impact on the current situation in the field of passenger transportation. for information, in general, to date, in the twenty-fourth year , about 300 vehicles have already been confiscated , including about 70 buses and about 280 cars. passenger cars are vehicles that perform taxi transportation. much attention is paid to road transport of goods abroad. at the moment there are 14 countries in geography, agreements are in force with them. there are also plans to expand to pakistan, the uae and saudi arabia, but the most

promising partner will, of course, be china. anton malutto, area of ​​interest. this is all the information for today, wish you successful transactions and productivity in business. we're live every tuesday, wednesday and thursday with the biggest stories in the economy. see you.

three traditional bakings of bread and four sacks of loaves of bread in the world element of the intangible cultural decline of belarus. living architecture of belarus. it’s hard

to imagine without panel houses; they are in demand not only in the primary real estate market, but also in the secondary market. modern panels are no longer about uniformity, i would even say about individuality. they are bright, they are different from each other and form the image of entire areas. what else do you need to know about them? let's organize a master class. hello, my name is dasha, i want to join your project. i'm wondering how to build multi-story buildings? i think not only me alone. so hopefully i'll see you soon. hi hi. how are you? i'm fine thanks and you? well, i’m good too, to be honest, i always thought that the topic of construction was more masculine than feminine, where does this interest come from? oh, very interesting and curious, we are currently building a house, that’s why i want to participate together with my men, that’s why, tell us a little about yourself, about your family, what you do, do you live in a panel house, and

you know approximately the year of construction, about the seventies , well, that is, from the times of the ussr also, well, today i think we’ll look at how modern panel houses are made, we have a very interesting program today, i... think you’ll like it, since you’re interested and want to be on the wave with your men, yeah great, so what , let's go, let's go, let's go, hello, good afternoon, hello, guests, hello, pavel, daria, vladimir, very nice, you are in the construction department 246, which means the construction department consists of the assembly work of the plant, as i understand it you have a production base, right?

on labor protection and welcome, so you want to say, there are, there were probably no special expectations right away, but from the first minutes there was delight, here the stoves are being brought out, here they are being overloaded, that is, it’s as if there are so many emotions at once, today i i’m also a tourist, it’s my first time at such a production facility, tasha, what do you think our house is made of, what components, sand, great, reinforcement, great, and concrete, yes, that’s already it

, of course, and crushed stone , crushed stone, water, and cement, cement, cement, well done, she’s everything. when i went to this production, not that i i knew a feeling that she was prepared, she surprised them, but i called it so purely from some logical chain of mine, that is, i wasn’t 100% sure what concrete would be made of, but i saw something like that somewhere, oh, it’s dusty and noisy here, but our railroad supplies us with quality cars. approximately how many wagons a day does tsochebnim receive, six wagons can arrive, how many tons is that? somewhere 60, 70 tons, 67 one car, yes, but 6-7 cars come, 6-7, maybe 10 cars come, but they don’t not every day, twice a week

it takes 240-250 tons, here are the rest of the ingredients, reinforcement, sand. i have one question, i see the plant at the top, that is, these bunkers are located somewhere underground, here is the bunker, and maybe there are some other passages there, of course there is a passage, there is a thick conveyor belt,

i definitely didn’t expect such a turn of events, that is, that there are some tunnels there, there are some passages, well, that is, really, that is, cool, very cool, and this is probably your warehouse, right? but we can’t get there well during work, of course no, you can’t go there, what awaits us next? then the laboratory takes it for analysis, the incoming control makes sand, well, the laboratory, what did i see there, how they sift the sand, they didn’t let me do anything, because dasha took all the initiative, and you already know, i like to watch how others are working. we take our tray, pour out

the lid, put it on, clamp it, let me help a little, oops, hold it, turn it, that’s it, that’s all, why so quickly, because we’re removing the electronics. and now each sieve is separate, so we look at what we have in the big one, there is something there, there is something where we pour it, onto the scales, i didn’t understand at first, i thought that they took 2 kg from the batch, sifted, it turns out, no, first a large fraction is sifted from 2 kg, later a kilogram is taken from this sifted and another small fraction is sifted, i literally even saw the dust of this sand, that’s it, we sifted the sand, now using the formula we calculate what module. that is, as i understand it, we now consider each faction, correctly, to have some specific we multiply the coefficient, add everything together and

divide by 1. we have a particle size module of 3.25, that is, we have sand, but what is the norm up to 3.5, well , great, we take it, we take it, that’s it, wonderful, well, you’re not just sand check, no, we can now show the reinforcement for relative elongation, as i understand it, it stretches, but... how should it burst or what should it do, yes it should not yet, yes , you can still relax, now we’ll increase the speed, but the reinforcement is exactly it comes with a certain thickness, no, it has different diameters and it is tested every time now up to 25 yes mm no at all up to 25 mm it ’s already starting to quietly was the hardest thing to wait for it to burst? they tell you: just about, right there, right there, now it will be, oh, it’s scary, why is it scary,

not yet, yes, if it was 25, it’s scary there, it’s scary there, why, because it’s so loud, so now i kudi, fourteen, look, it’s even changing, we have fittings, yes, i see where it’s already, yes, yes, oops, that’s it, you said it would be... quiet, it’s quiet, it’s not quiet, it’s very quiet, it was so unexpected and frightening, cap yourself flew up, i almost flew onto my table from shock, that i could only look at myself from the outside, that’s it, thank you, thank you for the emotions, i’m home, well, how can i tell you, when mortgages are there it’s scary, but that’s normal, to be honest, it happened to me myself. funny and unexpected, extreme, very extreme, daria, pavel, now we

are in the main production building, here is our head of the reinforcement shop, just a beauty, a leader, nadezhda ivanovna. uh, holy woman, i can’t say it any other way, leading a male team, and even in a male construction industry, mm, not a woman’s profession, absolutely, that is, fittings, welding, that’s all, respect to her, as i understand it, you make the core of panels, yes, that’s what it’s all based on , yes, we weld frames, make hinges, we process 350 tons of metal per month, 50 tons of metal per month, despite the fact that... 300 in 350 i have heard more than once 350 i’m already a bad employee, i don’t hear

the boss the first time , the scale is off scale at the factory, of course, but i haven’t seen anything like this, it was something new for me, but for why is such a frame used, these frames are used for construction, these are commercial fittings, we make a monolithic one.

the concrete product could be moved , i understood, these are the limbers that raise the paint, as we can say, they checked a very important thing, when the framework of the face reinforcement is ready, here the production of panels already begins, well, of course, it is still mixed later. you can even see on the computer what is happening inside, how the concrete is mixed, and the concrete is always the same in composition, or is it somehow different from each other, dependence, that’s absolutely right, dasha, concrete differs depending on the product, if it’s a tile floor it’s one brand of concrete, if it’s

piles it’s a completely different one. the process of mixing concrete seemed very surprising in terms of time. that is, somehow i never thought that 30-40 minutes and the concrete might already begin to set, that this needs to be done quickly and efficiently. i understand that we are now at the first stage of production in the panel, absolutely right, this is an innovative project, the control operator sets the dimensions that require a project, a robot depending on this. further places the magnetic formwork, he makes marks on the table where in the future the cable ducts for electrics and switches for our sockets will pass. it was a discovery for me that robots do this, eliminating the absolutely human factor and human errors. here we can produce any product of any configuration, thickness can

be from 160 mm to 500 mm, do you want floor-to-ceiling windows? we can make floor-to-ceiling windows, any openings of any size, round, we can also make round ones, for some reason it seemed to me that there was some kind of standard mold into which it was poured, then this constructor was assembled, that is, it was really educational, look, here is almost the final stage on... the frame, the cable channel, in which future electrical wiring, loops, and even, as you were interested in, smooth fittings will run, these are the differences between the new modern technology and the old panels. i see that you have electrical boxes next to each panel, and i understand that they will later the lids go outside so that the electrician can

get close, we can go to the sealing, yeah. the day that went down in our history, belarus became a full member of the sco. the documents were signed at the organization’s summit in astana. over a quarter of a century, the organization has become one of the most influential and authoritative international structures. interest in it around the world is growing. the sco shows that there are other centers of power where the interests of everyone are respected without superiority and dominance.

and it is quite possible that in the coming years we will experience a sensational discovery, a zone of scientific the symbols of belarus were marked with markers of interest. news, analytics, expert comments and interesting facts. see the events program. on thursdays. on the tv channel belarus 24. belarusian doilitstva, what kind of jumping, it is important to get the hang of things and master knowledge. russian classicism, it is mostly created in modern architecture, halo, when these were such great forms, you

are the two of them who flank, not the hammer , such an old party here and all this new week, and at the same time nasamrekava, the historical creation of significant cultural aspects in the region of the country, the central elements of the saletsky village are connected. nowadays there are two buildings, whose historical architecture is connected with the earliest baronial functions, these palaces were originally built, and in the 19th century, when the money appeared , were exposed to the style of hardship. cultural-asvetnitskiy project architecture of belarus. above the respectful campasic we are very abelisk with gadzinnik. syadziba aginskaga yana just stood up and raised the pile all the time. suchasnasst, dzyakuyuchi getam element. glyadzice on our tv channel.

after the concrete is poured, vibration compaction begins. this is in order to distribute the concrete. the mixture is uniform, later the vibrating screed is connected, excess air escapes, so there are no gaps in the slab. dasha, what do you think happens next with our product? we must dry it, absolutely right, the product goes into our smart installation, our microwave, oven, if the design strength of the concrete is gained over time.

the surface of our product is set and polished, then the microwave oven takes the product and transports it to the second cell, where final curing occurs, the machine itself knows when the machine itself knows, it is smart, it knows which cell. should she deliver the product, from which cell should the product be removed and how much time does it take to gain strength and then transport it to the finished

product warehouse, so if we see that approximately two or three panels fit on this table, but how many cells are there? up to forty tables, taking into account the fact that on the table there can be one product, three products, well let's keep it to a minimum. yes, yes, 40 - 40 tables of these , two at a time - about 80 p minus me as a guy, which surprised me with the new development - so well thought out, if you take the facade already with finishing, and it turns out it’s not finishing, they instantly make it from the same concrete that we we see that there may be a façade already... with ready-made tiles, where all this is laid and done exactly according to a certain pattern. uh, again,

hello, yes, we need to carry out operational control, uh-huh, according to the strength of concrete, we can use a compass use it, i’ll help you, we need to measure it, here’s a sample. so 10, we all need it on three sides, on three sides, like this 10, 10, 10, great, and now what do we do, weigh the cube, weigh it, 275, norm, norm, now it will be like with reinforcement, no , warn me right away, that’s it, we lower the lever down, something cracked there, that’s it, that’s how it should be, why are we testing it for complete destruction? to know the final strength characteristics of it, to show strength or not, if there is no strength, we will never give away the product setup, yeah, that's it, thanks, this is for me.

strength shows, well, everything works out, since we have high-quality panels, we go to load them, and send them to the construction site, i send them to the construction site, yes. hello, hello, hello, police officer, daria, it’s very nice, we’re coming straight from the factory to your construction site, so please put on some colors, okay, well, it’s kind of smaller, this is for me, well, tell me what you’re building here, we’re building five entrance, eight-nine-story building, and why eight, nine floors, you understand everything from the documentation, it doesn’t seem any other way, maybe the soils can’t

stand it, so here it’s only...

how long does it take to install one panel? 20 minutes per panel, what kind of flooring, external, internal, different sizes, different amounts for each panel, but here you go, you don’t even have shortness of breath, and i’m already saying something, if you want to be athletically prepared, go to work. to a high-rise construction site, let's go, go, go, mm, what views, i 've lived my whole life, as if no higher than the third floor, when you rise so high, here you see all this beauty, all this space, that is, it takes your breath away, but it’s not scary, by the way, you don’t even, no, no, you feel normal when you accepted your apartment, you already

had to be there at a construction site, so for me. nothing new, i can even say that i can easily navigate at some points, i could tell dasha where we are now, here is a corridor, as i understand it, so here we have what is this a vestibule, a vestibule, and this is an apartment, this already an apartment, can you imagine approximately where what room will be, well, judging by the ventilation here, this is probably either a bathroom, this is a bath, a toilet, a kitchen, oh, how i felt, how i knew, that is , a balcony... we have a panel coming, this is a bedroom , it will be a bedroom after all, yes, i think tell me about the kitchen how much does this panel weigh? the balcony one weighs 2 tons, the outer end one weighs 3 tons. but what are these stops and stops for? well, these are special struts for installation, with the help of these struts they spin them on the thread, you can install these pans according to the level, these struts can be removed, because once the road is completely assembled

floor, will be covered, all joints will be concreted. all the components will be welded, but how long does it take to install a panel per working day? well, there are 20-30 panels, i’ll say several apartments, yes, as i understand it, this is a vestibule, and a common vestibule, but for two apartments, one-room, one-room, and here, and here is a four-room, wow? how many squares are there in the apartment? 78, 78, and in general how long is the service of a tired house? 50, 100, three designs, three designs yet to rise to 50-100, i just understand, yes, here we are now standing, maybe at someone’s house, at someone's house, yes, yes, construction is a very important stage in life, when you make plans, when you come up with...