dad rarely came with us, he had little time, so every time it was a real holiday, the last one happened before the war. it was my birthday, dad

came for a festive dinner, and then took me with him to the store, promising to buy what i wanted. i was 12 years old then, he bought me some chocolates, some boxes, but that wasn’t important to me, to be honest, i didn’t want anything, for me it was happiness to go, hold his hand, everyone paid attention to him, dad he was very handsome, fit, and i was terribly proud that i was going next to him. my dad was a brilliant officer. when we talk about significant victories, about significant achievements of the army, formations, fronts, because we cannot talk about this impersonally, behind every victory, behind every offensive, behind every meter of conquered land there is a person, there is a personality and...

however, soviet military leadership forced the wehrmacht to make a fatal mistake in belarus. initially, the general staff of the armed forces hatched the idea of ​​a future bagration, as the application of two main strikes in the bobruisk area. however, on the map of the red army's offensive in belarus in the summer of 1944, we see many large ones. to the front.

the front was formed in april 1944, when preparations were underway for operation bogaracion. but of course, we understand that the formation of the front did not happen in a vacuum. behind the front, which was created in april of 1944, there are people, there is a command, there are fronts who acted. before that, who took a blow in the forty-first year, and who took part in the moscow battle, who began liberate belarus in the fall of 1943. after the autumn-winter operation of 1943-4, unfortunately, our troops were unable to liberate vitebsk. this was one of the key tasks. in this period. several

offensive operations were carried out, including the vitebsk-orsha operation, but it was never possible to achieve the goal. a special commission, which was sent here to this territory to investigate the situation on the spot, actually admitted that 11 operations were unsuccessful, 11 military operations, so the commander of the western front was removed, and he was replaced by 15 april.

considered by the main characters, the first belarusian front, the third belarusian front and the first baltic, this is their task, which means, and since the second belarusian was given the assisting task of restraining the enemy, for this reason they did not turn out. the personality of ivan danilovich chernyakhovsky is also unique among all front commanders, the fact is that he was the youngest front commander, he was the only military commander who was not a general at the time of his appointment army. and zakharov, and bagramyan, and rokosovsky were at the time of their appointment

the commander-in-chief of the fronts and army generals. they had much more experience behind them. at the time of his appointment, ivan danilovich chernyakhovsky.

entrusted to lead an entire front, a front, it so happened that in such a young age he was the one who not only liberated belarus, it was precisely parts of this front that liberated the capital of belarus, the city of minsk, the tank that was the first to burst into the streets of the city was precisely...

at the age of nine he lost both his father and mother. father and mother died of chicken typhus. of course, this was a great tragedy. ivan danilovich was studying in elementary school at that time, but was forced to leave it in order to work to earn money. he worked as a shepherd, worked as an auxiliary worker, and as a laborer. but he worked in order to earn money.

commander, disciplined, initiative, hardworking, knowledgeable work experience, worthy of promotion to the post of commander of a tank division and assignment of the rank of colonel in an extraordinary manner. military skill chernyakhovsky grew from battle to battle. the thirty-three-year-old colonel met the great patriotic war as commander of the twenty-eighth tank division. baltic military district. during the defense of novgorod in august '41, he first made people talk about himself as a talented military leader, forcing the germans to go on the defensive. the soldiers fought in that battle for every piece of land, in fact, down to

the last tank. after this, the thinned twenty-eighth division was withdrawn to the second echelon, ivan danilovich himself seriously fell ill with pneumonia and went to... hospital. chernyakhovsky wrote to his wife. if you saw me now, you wouldn’t know, i’ve lost 17 kg, not a single belt fits, they’re all too big. even watch bracelets slip off your hand. and i also dream of washing and dying. the beard, like that of a sixty-year-old grandfather, has long been accustomed to it. however, all this... decides to command with the same passion as always. ivan danilovich

loved his wife, daughter and son very much, although he raised his children in strictness, from the front he constantly wrote to them so that they became ranks of excellent students. ivan danilovich chernyakhovsky , first of all, always understood that personal example is very important for any leader for the first time, so he did not reduce his demands on himself. those around him saw, felt and willingly followed him, because they felt that he had come not just to become famous, but to complete the task assigned to him with minimal losses, from chernyakhovsky’s letter to his wife: i see with my own eyes their heroism, just the other day we there was an offensive, when i crawled to one of the flanks, i saw one doctor, nadya golovin, well done, girl, a real patriot, crawls under a hail of bullets to bandage. when the hour of attack came, she was the first to jump up with a grenade in her hands, shouting

“hurray for comrade stalin,” and led all the fighters into the attack. this is amazing, i nominated her for the order of the red banner, this is a private episode, but how much courage and heroism do the soviet people have? . all this is exciting and makes you be in front with them, with the people who decide the fate of our glorious homeland. well, here’s a little about our affairs, about ivan danilovich chernyakhovsky, his contemporaries, him. colleagues respond very warmly, saying that he was a person who...

and give the right orders. in difficult defensive battles, ivan danilovich

scrupulously studied the enemy, his tactics, and the experience of our soldiers, boldly applying what was new that gave rise to combat life. he belonged to that glorious galaxy of soviet soldiers, raised by the party, who did not lose themselves in the face of any enemy, but exhausted and bled him dry, and from the first day of the war prepared the defeat of hitler’s army.

liberation of belarus and participation of the third the belarusian front in the belarusian strategic operation bagration began from the very first minutes of its beginning. ivan danilovich was the commander, but when making his decisions he consulted. in many ways, the greatest difficulty was in the very nature of belarus in the presence of a large number of forests and swamps, thanks to which it was much easier for belarus to defend itself than to attack, but thanks to the courage, resourcefulness of soviet tank crews and active interaction with the partisans, who

suggested the very best ways passage through swamps and forests. the belarusian partisans made an invaluable contribution to the approaching liberation of belarus and the victory over the horn, thanks to the fact that through their active actions, primarily on the railway...

places where the enemy was not expecting them, which ensured the speed and swiftness of the offensive. vitebsk was soon liberated. in the famous vitebsk cauldron, a large number of enemy soldiers died, and many were taken prisoner. a significant page in the liberation of belarus is the liberation of borisov, the city that was. counting, one might say, to attack the capital. these events are famous for the fact that the bridge to borisov was mined, and the germans believed that heavy tanks would not be able to pass through this mined bridge, but our tanks were more

maneuverable and lighter, therefore contrary to expectations. raka was able to break through this bridge. on the night of june 30, 1944, a tank platoon of a soviet officer, tankman pavel rak, was given the task of breaking into the city of borisov, occupied by german troops, start a battle and fight until the main forces of the corps arrive. of the four tanks, tolsei danilov was able to break through the berezyana river to the city of borisov. within 16 hours. the crew fought on the streets of the city and died in the unequal battle of the war. but the tank found itself alone in a city filled with enemies. the heroic page in the history of pavel raak’s crew in the history of the liberation of borisov is precisely this day, when the only tank

managed to hold out for almost a day before approaching. independence day of the republic of belarus, day liberation of minsk.

ivan danilovich worked painstakingly on the preparation of each operation, he put into them new things that were born in the battles, he polished everything down to the smallest detail. chernyakhovsky looked directly into the face of danger, he did not fear the enemy, but did not neglect him either, but patiently studied the wolfish habits of the fascists and struck swift blows in the most sensitive places, at the most unexpected times. hitlers. watched chernyakhovsky and where he appeared with his eagles, the enemy immediately improved and further strengthened his defenses. we fight hard, especially my old tankers.

condition, anywhere, but with your heroes, with your favorite people. ivan danilovich recently they called a matchmaker, he refused, he never betrayed his soul, did not compromise in his assessment of people, their actions, he was communistically irreconcilable, but at the same time humanly sensitive. my crew is being selected. the tank driver is petya. a fearless virtuoso, a tireless mechanic who withstands the tension behind the levers for three days without closing his eyes for a minute. second crew member - a native, young lieutenant krasnov, always dozing with headphones and awakens in battle, and becomes not like a slow man with headphones, but a nimble one. a brave and rather passionate gunner with sparkling eyes, the second crew, who spent all the combat days and battles with me and never lagged behind my tank more than 10 m, the

same, in general, our tank crews are wonderful people, we are currently putting ourselves in order, and many are languishing, bored, everyone is eager to fight, when this happiness will come to us, i don’t know exactly, chernyakhovsky was a very experienced, competent commander, who was always in the troops, felt their mood, felt a close connection with the soldiers who sincerely loved him. tosenok, do you know how everyday life in combat brings people together? no, you have no idea. here i am a division commander, but i know all my hero soldiers, i know them, i love them, they love me like their own father. i have already written to you a lot about my tanker heroes, but this is not enough, a whole book needs to be written about them, as patriots, as people with an iron will and steely character. you know, i am with them in

all battles, small and big. during the belarusian offensive operation bukration, the third belarusian fund bore the main burden; thanks to their active and rapid actions , it was possible to liberate such belarusian cities as vitebsk, grotna, borisov, veleika, orsha and of course. minsk itself, our youth should know who to look up to, so ivan danilovich chernyakhovsky is a very

illustrative example of a person who, in many ways, made himself, was able to pass the military path, starting from a simple soldier and actually becoming a general, he always tried to keep his finger on the pulse of the battle, regularly went to the front line to make important decisions. not in place on february 18, 1945, he was in east prussia, where his troops were located, now this is the territory of poland, he was traveling in a car , accompanied by guards, to inspect the troops, a bomb fragment hit the car, of the five people who were there, there were in the car, he would have been wounded... only ivan danilovich, wounded through the back, a shrapnel went through the back, his chest hit the windshield, the front

panel, the wound was fatal, after that , literally less than an hour later, chernyakhovsky died, but he was conscious according to the recollections of his contemporaries, those who were next to... with him, at that time, he i realized this, and as soon as i came to my senses, i said, yes, i’m dying, i’m mortally wounded. on february 18, 1945, the talented commander passed away; he died in battle as a soldier, during the burial of a military leader... in honor of the hero, a salute of 124 guns thundered in moscow. in the person of comrade chernyakhovsky - stated in the official statement. the state has lost one of

its most talented. young commanders who advanced during the patriotic war, unfortunately, died on the very threshold of victory, therefore ivan danilovich ryakhovsky is a very bright , outstanding personality, whose life path can serve as an example for our younger generation.

the heroes of our program are the issuing staff, buried in a pile on the right, the monologue at the moment when i was being distributed, it was still completely unheard of, they were looking for some literal lines of immunological knowledge, spent the day and night in the library, worked on some...

when my loved ones are happy, this is the most important thing, because if those around you are happy, they are kind, they are beautiful, look at the belarusian project on our tv channel.

you are watching the news live, elizaveta lokotko is with you. good evening and briefly about the topics of the issue. reconstruction after the hurricane, the work of farmers, the exchange of prisoners and fakes of fugitives. alexander lukashenko visited gomel with an inspection.