in july 1945, the fourth ukrainian front was disbanded, this man was strong-willed, decisive, with a strong will, and was not always, so to speak, restrained, about which there were testimonies of his colleagues, in particular the general and ...

this is known, he is credited with stalin's phrase that gorbatov's grave will be fixed, leave him alone and so on, this can be traced in films, then zakharov here, as if he is less, well, using modern language, promoted or something in this, although he coped with his tasks as a commander, every soldier who took part in that terrible war, i mean the soviet soldiers, deserves to be remembered. maybe not in the film, they remembered

during a speech to schoolchildren in the area where he was born, where he lived or died after the war, unfortunately, in this sense zakharov deserves, of course, all respect, as a person who led such a difficult time for the country, led the fronts, because the front will not trust the first comer, you have to earn the right to be a front commander. this a very high position, indeed, but we must admit that if we talk about the popularity of certain military leaders, if we conduct a poll on the street, it is unlikely that they will name zakharov, they will name zhukov, rokossovsky, konev, there bogramyan, i think that this is my personal opinion that fewer respondents will name zakharov than the four military leaders i listed, well, that's fate. georgy

fyodorovich zakharov, general of the army, zakharov, he occupies a worthy place in the pantheon of soviet military leaders of the great patriotic war war, a man awarded the highest orders of the soviet union, military orders, who basically went through the entire war, showed himself with dignity, deserves not to be forgotten, and i must note, since we are now... now we are in the museum of the history of the great patriotic war, here the name of zakharov is immortalized, in the eighth hall, in particular, this hall is dedicated to operation bagration to liberate the territory of the republic of belarus. unlike other front commanders who participated in operation bagration, zakharov did not become marshal, not a hero of the soviet union, but his awards are impressive. 10 soviet orders, one

foreign. georgy fyodorovich zakharov died in january 1957, not living to see his. decades in memory of the great hero and legendary commander in belarus , streets in volkovysk and grodno are named after georgy zakharov. the tv news agency presents in the public domain we have no secrets from our people. where the neman carries its waters, there french pilots in the rain and fog, struck the enemy. and soviet guys in the ranks

partisans fought in the loire valley. the war against hitler's fascism brought the peoples of our countries closer together. you know the name of jacques gaston, who died in the sky near borisov. the french pilots of the normandy-niemen regiment and soviet pilots fought in the same skies. they died in the same skies.

we fought with them on these wonderful planes for 3 years against a common enemy. what are you doing now, my french brother, where are you walking now, where are you flying? the veterans of the normandy-niemen regiment had everything in common, a common enemy, a common goal and common graves, this is the land on which they fought and died. equally sacred for the french and for the soviet people. we flew alone in the skies, we lost our fighting friends, but those to whom

you put them, we must remember them and be friends,

hello, with you the project is all clear with marina karaman, let's talk about complex things, simple. language today about what is commercial timber, how not to go broke building a house, and is it true that in belarus forests are mercilessly cut down, let's go! alexander lukashenko signed an amendment to the decree on the maintenance forestry and timber sales. the primary document is number 437. it was signed on november 23, 2020. it outlines the conditions under which the state sells timber to individuals and at that time , these conditions, frankly speaking, were not the most comfortable. on august 22, 2022, the head of state adjusted them with a new decree 294, in fact, it was this decree that became the arrow

that put the locomotive of timber trade in the interests of ordinary citizens on a smooth, understandable path. the current decree simply allowed people to sell commercial timber on new, favorable conditions, not only to forest farms, but also to state reserves, which are subordinate to the department of affairs of the president of the republic of belarus. i will say right away that in addition to commercial, we also have firewood, forest that is used for firewood, now after routine logging and a recent snowstorm , 3 million cubic meters of firewood lie on the edges of forests in green thickets all over the country, and commercial timber is round timber suitable for construction and industrial use, that is, even, undamaged logs without crowns and roots. this is not a final product. this is raw material, our raw material sold through exchange trades, and for many years

this path was the only option for purchasing inexpensive timber for both legal entities and individuals. only individuals were forced to act through intermediaries, through local executive authorities. the procedure was long and tedious. a person had to come to the executive committee, write a statement there that he needed wood for building a house or for repairs and attach supporting documents. the executive committee began accepting such applications in july and finished in september. after that, they compiled lists of applicants with a full package of documents and sent them to the regional executive committees. the regional executive committees reviewed them and, based on the results of their review, sent requests to forestry enterprises for the supply of a specific volume of timber. people submitted applications in july and received timber in january, six months later. after several requests. the ministry of forestry, the state control committee and mart assessed the scale of this bureaucratic chewing gum, reported it

to the president, and in august of the twenty-second, the head of state signed a document that allowed individuals to order timber not through local authorities with three barriers, directly from the forestry departments. since then, you can simply bring documents to the forestry department confirming the availability of a plot and a project for the construction of a house or farm building, and who needs information about the need. can be found in the resolution of the ministry of forestry no. 14 of september 14, 2022 on the sale of timber to individuals. then everything is simple: forestry department experts calculate what kind of wood in what volume is needed to implement the project, agree with the customer on the timing of the post. the parties enter into an agreement, an individual makes a 100% prepayment, this is a mandatory

condition, and waits at home for a truck with material. the fact is that in 2022 , only forestry enterprises that are subordinate to the ministry of forestry were allowed to sell timber to individuals under such a simplified scheme, large reserves, national parks and reserves are not among them. they are managed by the department of presidential affairs, that is , belarusians who live near the berezensky, pripetsky, norochansky reserves, belovezhskaya pushcha, braslovskie lakes, even after the launch of a new convenient timber procurement system, they could not purchase it on the same terms as people living near less prestigious forest areas, they had to order timber from other areas, and this was again long and expensive, because the money saved on the preferential price for timber could easily... go towards its delivery. now residents of such areas will be able to buy timber directly from reserves. everything

we discussed above concerns the purchase of timber at a preferential price. for those in our country who want to build or restore housing, to build good sheds, garages, gazebos on their plots or to enclose their corner with strong fences, can buy wood from the state practically at their own cost. forestry enterprises are allowed to add no more than 5% to it, so as not to work at a loss. this whole scheme with selling people wood through short and transparent transactions was created so that none of us on our land would be forced to look for ways to get housing or strengthen the farm, so that every belarusian would have a reliable roof over their heads, as well as quality food, so that our forests would literally work on us. for the construction or major repairs of a house at a discounted price, lesko can

sell up to 70 cubic meters of commercial timber, its price depends on the diameter. the most popular are from 26 to 32 cm, one cube costs from 70 to 100 rubles. that is, even if you take 70 cubes of the most outstanding diameter, it comes out to 7.00 rubles. 70 cubes are enough to assemble a supporting structure for a medium-sized house, enough for beams, rafters and gables, if you use this cubic capacity of the srup, that is , lay out walls from it, you will get a small house with an area of ​​\u200b\u200bsomewhere in ... 50 squares, so that those who want to buy wood for the whole house can split the costs: take 70 cubic meters at a discounted price, and get the rest of the volume at the exchange price on the day of signing the contract with the forestry department. if you already have a house, but want to patch it up or build a bathhouse, a chicken coop, like in the picture, or a princely fence nearby, at a discounted price for all this

happiness they will sell a maximum of 10 cubic meters of wood. in such cases, you can take not the thickest logs. that is, somewhere at 70 rubles per cubic meter, then 10 cubic meters of raw material will cost the buyer 700 rubles. it is important that 70 discounted cubic meters can be taken only for the construction or restoration of one object, going every month and taking 70 cubic meters for the same house at a discount will not work. 10 cubic meters for current repairs, small farm buildings, fences at a discounted price can be taken once per calendar year. resale of timber that the state gave to an individual for certain purposes at a discounted price is a very unprofitable deal, that is, at the time of settlement with the buyer it may seem profitable, but then it is guaranteed to bring losses. for such speculation you will have to pay a fine, which is equal to three times the cost of a batch of ulishoz wood. they bought 70 cubic meters for 7 thousand,

sold them for 15, and then paid a fine of 21. better yes. not to try, here it is finally time to mature to build your own house, especially for those who do not have one. belarusians have tried the new option and are actively using it. last year, people concluded 5,100 contracts with liskhozes for the supply of wood at a preferential price and bought 97 thousand cubic meters of material. over 3,000 contracts have been concluded in the first 7 months of this year. the volumes that are needed to... bake a tree for everyone who wants to build or do repairs, an insignificant loss for our forest fund. couch experts like to talk about how we are going bald from deforestation, but this is a lie. over the past 30 years , the area of ​​belarusian forests has increased by 1 million hectares and amounted to 9.7 million hectares.

forests cover 40% of the territory of our country. at the same time, the share of mature forests has also increased. in 1994, it was 4.7% of the total mass, now it is 20%, which means that young trees are not cut down, trees are kept until the age when they slow down their growth in length and diameter. plus, belarus is occasionally hit by hurricanes, they also help to part with still strong trees without mercy. in this case, we are not asked at all whether we want to cut down the forest or not? everything happens by itself. they are not afraid that the forests will suffer from the fact that several thousand people a year will buy round timber for houses, summer cottages and baths. for the forest fund, this is a drop in the ocean, and those who are especially keen on the environmental agenda should not forget that the forest for us is not only an ecological, but also an economic resource, it has always been so, and will be. if the list of goals included a house or a new

hospostroyka, do not put this idea off for later. now is the time. to implement it, and for those who already have a house in the village or a summer house - to enjoy life. city dwellers are ready to give a lot for the opportunity to sleep under the pine arches of their own home. fortunately, the time has come when this opportunity does not require unbearable costs. i am marina karaman in favor of the new rules for timber trade we figured out. everything is clear, see you! news, now live, with you pavel.