resigned to her loss. marshal baghramyan, the owner of a unique, rich biography, full of ups and downs, incredible successes and tragic twists of fate. he had to participate in the bloodiest battles. many military operations carried out by him are still carefully studied in all military academies of the world. having gone through four wars, from the first world war to the civil war, from the soviet. greenland to

the second world war, marshal baghramyan wrote his name in gold letters in the history of the general history of the peoples of the soviet union, and his participation in operation bagration will forever become an example and role model. the experience of history shows that the path to victory is thorny, only those who are inspired by a sense of patriotism and the nobility of the goal overcome it with honor. ivan khristoforovich baghramyan. the tv news agency presents. in

the public domain, we have no secrets from our people. there is nothing more precious than human life, there is nothing more terrible than the fate of the inhabitants of the village of khatyn. after the war, there was no one to rebuild the huts in these villages, in memory of the villages that no more. even on the maps in khatyn a memorial cemetery of villages was built. people came from all over belarus. they brought with them pain ashes. i ask you to lay the foundation of the earth you brought turbulent for eternal storage in this kapinsky memorial.

i was born in the village of khatyn, to avoid a terrible fate, i was helped by a simple chance, when i returned, i heard the groans screams of those who remained forever here in this very place, i knew that everyone remained here. mother, father,

four sisters, this is for them today, yesterday tomorrow the bells of khatyn will ring, allow me to fulfill my humble duty, to light a torch, from which the eternal flame in khatyn will flare up. i declare the khatyn memorial complex open.

hello, with you the project is all clear with marina karaman, let's talk about complex things in simple language, today about how many bears there are in belarus, is it humane to shoot them and is it worth it? according to the laws of the jungle in the center of europe. let's go. at night, at the end of august, i was lying in a tent on the shore of the beautiful belarusian lake kromon. and next to me spent the night metal spoon mug to drum one and the other if a bear came to our camp. according to my calculations, the rumble

should have scared him. it was a period when all the mass media had already flown around the footage of the clubfoot bears, who in 1923 decided that it was time to remind the belarusians who was boss. bears were seen on... not far from a residential complex and a noisy cafe. a she-bear with cubs bathed in a stream i understood that if predators are not embarrassed to come to human dwellings, then... in the bokskaya pushcha they are at home, not me, and that is where they appear quite a realistic scenario, especially since the number of bears in belarus has grown significantly since 2003, 20 years ago there were about 150 individuals in the whole country. the latest information

suggests that about 700 bears live in our forests, their counting is organized by the academy of sciences, which also decides whether the population is in danger of extinction. based on its data, the ministry of natural resources and environment approves lists of rare endangered animals and plants. the red book of belarus is simply an illustrated version of these lists. in 2025 the red book is planned to be reissued. and now the task of scientists is to count the animals again in order to decide which species should be kept on the list of endangered species, and which should be excluded from it. the old methods of counting bears are imperfect. people who. here near the forest areas were simply questioned through questionnaires, where they indicated when and where they encountered predators. this made it possible to determine the approximate number of bears and establish their habitats. now, at the insistence of the ministry of natural resources, the academy of sciences has developed a special method of counting

clubfoot. each hunting organization will count them all in its area, the experience of the huntsman and the camera will help. therefore, the figure will be more accurate, perhaps it will show that we have more. than 700 bears. do we have a lot of bears or a shortage? scientists will answer. they will determine what number of predators is optimal for each region and for the country as a whole, and decide whether it is time for the bear to be removed from the red book. until now, experts from the academy of sciences did not think that we had too many bears, to exclude them from the list of endangered were not going to. but their actual numbers are still in question. does this mean that we should talk about shooting the clubfoot bears? no, it does not mean that they are not distributed evenly across the country, you can’t assign 10 bears to each forest area, give them registration cards and expect them to obediently sit in the permitted place. bears roam the forests, the bulk of these predators live in the vitebsk and minsk regions, in

the bres region, for example, there are none at all. in places where there are too many bears, they begin to violate the boundaries between bear and the human world, and this is unacceptable. no matter how much respect we have for animals, people have always been and remain the highest value in belarus, including for this reason , several months ago, the government decided to create a group of experts from the ministry of natural resources, scientists, representatives of the ministry of forestry, the state inspectorate for the protection of animal and plant life, and the hunters' guild, in order to decide together what to do with predators, including bears. in november, the head of the belarusian society of hunters and fishermen, igor shunevich, after a detailed examination of the... situation, suggested that if not to remove the bears from the red book, then at least to allow their shooting in places where bears have bred and threaten human life. bears are very cute, especially if they are plush or drawn. the brown bear that lives in belarus

is a giant up to 135 cm at the withers, that is , when a large male stands on all fours, he is only 30 cm shorter than the average belarusian woman. now imagine that he stands on his hind legs. belarusian bears weigh up to 400 kg. that's almost six people of average weight or two motorcycles java, only complete with agility. thick skin, sharp teeth, claws, powerful paws and jaws, when such a machine pounces on a person to eat or maim, what are the chances of fighting back, that's it. the bear is one of the few predators that can kill not because of hunger, but out of curiosity, he does not know pity, if he is not scared, he will not let the victim go, it is difficult to deceive him, bears are smart and cunning hunters, they can ruin life not only with a direct attack, their presence keeps entire villages in suspense. people are afraid to go outside and suffer serious losses when predators attack livestock, kill dogs, tear chickens and

ruin apiaries. therefore, if somewhere near a populated area a cute bear is persistently hanging around, you need to do everything so that compassionate nature lovers do not think to approach it and report it to the executive committee, the police or the ministry of emergency situations. the authorities will assemble a commission, and if it decides that there is a danger to people, the animal will be euthanized, taken away or shot. yes, the bear is listed in the red book, but there are cases when this does not matter: if a bear attacks and is killed, a criminal case will be opened or closed, as soon as it becomes clear that it is a case of self-defense. but even if it does not come to an attack, any wild animal can be destroyed if it has the ability to kill or maim a person. does a bear that comes to a vegetable garden or to the outskirts of a village have such an opportunity? it does. and how do you know if it will kill people? ask. or hope for its decency, it is unlikely that it will answer, and there is a risk that it will turn out to be dishonest, that

then risk people, confiscate, that is, shoot, and this is spelled out in the resolution of the council of ministers no. 237 of april 11, 2019 years. the document structure contains a provision on the procedure for interaction between government agencies when an animal that may pose a threat to human life and health is discovered. this provision specifies who should be on that very commission. executive committee, describes its powers and the fate of the predator depending on the situation. shooting is allowed if the animal is seriously injured or poses a threat to human life and health. moreover, the document assumes that the animal may die when caught, in which case it describes what to do with its carcass. too heartless about the life of a bear, and this is because human life is more important. for those who want to live by the laws of the jungle, we have more than 9.5 million hectares of forest. information about plans to shoot bison is pure speculation, some resources stuck it to

the news about bears and presented it as if our bison are dying out now, someone insidious wants to allow hunting them. bison are indeed listed in the red book, but hunting them is not prohibited, about 10 years. this animal has a binary status. there is the main gene pool of the population, and there is a reserve one. this means that for some teeth... need to hunt, and some are kept for beauty and reproduction. in our country, the bulk of bison live in belovezhskaya pushcha, osipovichsky forestry enterprise, ozyory reserves, in krasny bor of the vitebsk region, on the territory of the polesie radiation and ecological reserve. there are also small herds, like dyatlovskiy, of several dozen individuals. all bison in the country are divided into 11 micropopulations, each of which is responsible for. the legal entity that owns or manages the territory of their residence, for example, a forestry enterprise, its specialists

receive tasks: to cull from the main gene pool of old sick animals or to determine how many heads the herd is larger than the optimal volume, to transfer excess old sick ones from the main gene pool to the reserve one, for this, by the way, a commission is also assembled. rejected individuals are available for extraction, that is, they are allowed to hunt. hunters cannot shoot. teeth in nature reserves just like that, they are always accompanied by gamekeepers, so it is impossible to accidentally kill a young, necessary bison, and rejected ones are not prohibited. this is enshrined in the council of ministers resolution no. 708 on the protection and rational use of bison, it is also written there how to legally transfer a bison from the main gene pool to the reserve. in addition, friendly countries buy our teeth to breed them in their reserves. of course, healthy young individuals are sold. in may, the first batch of nine heads went to bashkartastan, before that

kazakhstan bought bison from us. that is , selling and shooting bison has long been legal, because the optimal number for preserving the population in our country is 1,500 individuals, and we currently have 2,616. this is not means that they can be handed out and shot from right to left, but there is no reason to be afraid of the imminent disappearance of this species. by the way, belarus is a country. exciting modern history, our bison is a rare animal, and i think it is right to take the best from the experience of friends, because in the future we could conduct bison diplomacy, as china does with pandas. leases them only to countries with which it is ready to do business. we could build the same scheme with the sale of teeth, only to friendly countries. how many individuals and of what species are needed, in order not to be afraid for its safety, how citizens and departments should behave in order to maintain a balance in the relations of belarusians with nature, our legislators will prescribe in the environmental code of the country. so far

, there is no such document in belarus, but its concept already exists, after. work it will go through the required stages of approval, and like all documents on which the well-being of our land depends, it will fall on the president's desk. the signing by the head of state will mean that the rules of the code are in turn for each of us, but for now these are plans for the future, albeit soon. look in the refrigerator. if there is no meat product there, your indignation over the shooting of large animals is reasonable. but if there is meat there, then you feel sorry for the animals only in the comments. answer yourself the question: are you ready right now, out of compassion for a predator, to sacrifice your life or the life of your loved ones, in belarus there are people who are faced with exactly this choice by the proliferating animals, and if this choice is beyond the judgmental, it is worth leaving the solution to the issue with wild animals to scientists, well, remember that in wildlife there is always the fight for the right to eat or not to be

eaten is justified, this is the most relevant to this day the most working law of the jungle, i am marina karaman in the relations of belarusians. we have sorted out the wild nature, everything is clear, see you! watch everything that modern belarus lives with today on the belarus24 tv channel. this is news from the country abroad, broadcasts of especially important events, live broadcasts from the scene

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and discover belarus. these people are devoted to their country. i was brought here in the summer and even in the winter.

hello, and the latest news: sixteen-time paralympic champion igor bokey reached the final of the swimming tournament in the 100-meter butterfly in class c13 with the best result. paris, his time is 54.23 seconds. the decisive swim will begin at 21:09 minsk time. the belarusian has won this distance in three.