we are planning to build a separate house for the hospital’s workers. julia alferava and andrey ivanenka, telenovin agency. the final of the dabrachynnaga project has been released. this year the belarusian union of ladies grew up and started their new school year. for the safety of the busy handball centers of minsk, there are special containers where you can pack everything you need for school. stationery products, adzenne abutak. at the good right there is no abmezhavannya, at the yakaya asartymentse.

not only behind the apartments, but also in the metro walking lessons are provided for young passengers, the officials of the minsk metropolitan give carousel parades for schoolchildren, thoroughly understand the situations on the platforms and escalators, tlumachyts, how to properly turn off how can i help in emergency situations? for the right orders. i tell the youngest passengers that it is possible to stay in the steel metropolitan area in order to avoid karyasnye problems and learn about mitrovicham from the centers at the kupalauska metro station.

yakastsya has not only the tsukerka, but also karysnye booklets from the parades of the special forces. preventive talks with children ask for justice and parents, because the educational system. schools

benefit from the metro itself, they need to know the literacy of safety, the passengers are outstanding, i travel by metro very often, very often, do not go beyond the yellow line, because you can fall, trip, it is dangerous, this is the first, second, do not run, do not knock people down, wait calmly for the metro, hold on to the handrails in the metro so as not to fall, the action day of knowledge of the metro, minsk metro...

already in the settings of education for schoolchildren will be shown special cartoons from minsk meters, like in social networks for three reptiles paspeli, collect more for 500 thousand views. this is how our minsk metro works, if you want to go to the park with cotton candy, you need to get on the escalator, go straight to... peron, wait there for your carriage, in just 20 minutes you will arrive at the desired station. ai, ilya tsvyatkov and alyaksei sasnovski, agency. in borachnaya in the central region the record is getting closer to completion. in the dzyarzhyn region there are 6 thousand tons of combiners in malacia zbozhzha. the farmers of the petkavichi hills, sergey maksimets and vasily z...

set a record on a real combine harvester. the crew in the area is already familiar with their amazing efforts. two reptiles have crossed the 6,000 ton mark. the hero of the harvest was reaping flowers.

hello everyone, in a minute the hero of our program will take his place and answer your questions: what do you expect from the children you will meet now? interesting and sincere meetings, in what mood are you going to talk? good, of course.

life was connected with surgery, starting with which i graduated in 1978. all further general surgery, then vascular surgery, then plastic, reconstructive surgery and microsurgery. today i continue to work as the head of the department of plastic surgery of the belarusian state university. excellent, thank you, you fit in a minute. well, now questions for an adult, we will start with the red sector. hello, my name is anastasia, why did you decide to become a surgeon? i

grew up in a family of doctors, so those years i these smells that my parents came from the hospital, they remained familiar to me to this day, i love these smells, plus the nestver hospital. when in those years, when i was very little, it was like, well, a barrack-type building, that is, a wooden building, which had surgery on one side, therapy on the other side, and a general doctor's office, where all these doctors sat, and there was also an emergency room, and we lived there next to this hospital across the road or through the fence, i don't remember, in the house where we lived, there was no hot water, so my mother... took me, i was like that to the hospital, and there was a titan that

was heated, you didn't know about that, they heated it with herbs and this titan heated the water, so i was under this hot water then, well , we washed ourselves there or as they say, we took a shower, so that, that stream of hot water, i still have it... there is, when i sometimes drink hot water, i remember exactly that titan that i had then, what was your family's financial situation in childhood, in childhood, in my childhood, of course, if i remember, then my parents, as i already said, were doctors, right?

to work already in 1978 and 1979 we already had a rate of 100 110 rubles, i think, but we all worked too. one and a half or more rates, that is, you work a day, plus there was still a duty shift, this duty was also paid, therefore, in order to live well, you had to work all the time, hello, my name is gordey, tell me, when you were studying at school, was it easy for you to study or not, well,

relatively easy, plus i was, you know, like this is to tell you,

round, there is such a round district center, they settled in some round village, and we settled in with the landlady, well, and there at that time she still had earthen floors, just earth, well, clay, that was the floor in her house, that's when i, plus of course we

brought her a little potatoes, well, we had a horse, as it were, from the roof, and we brought these potatoes there, well, a collective farm, and sometimes we left half, bring, we brought to this landlady, so that she could feed someone else there, that is, roughly speaking, we stole a little, the yellow sector, please, hello, i'm wondering if you had an idol in your childhood, if so, who was it, in my childhood i had an idol, of course, our... igor nikolaevich, but he's already deceased, but for

me he was a real idol. serofima petrovna, it seems we've found the missing boy, you refuse to believe that your mother could have stolen sashenka, that's normal, but all the details of the investigation are against her, can you imagine, she suspects me, well , what exactly did she say, well, in general, here's the story, i needed to leave urgently, i just can't watch you torment yourself, and it's as if he doesn't care, so what, the child is gone, but no... maybe there's only one thing that keeps you with her, as if you know what kept me 4 years ago, when mikhail andreev suddenly agreed to operate on me, we had no money, his operations are expensive, and you said that you would marry his daughter, i immediately understood everything, it wasn't him, she already tried to get rid of the child, tell me your conditions,

i will only talk to alexey, watch the tv series family secrets on the tv channel. belarus 24. at what point in your life did you realize that surgery was exactly what you wanted to do for the rest of your life? we had a medical internship after the fourth year, and i was on a medical internship, do you think, where, of course, i already had it there. with my parents, when i washed up with him for an operation, with my father , i mean, i tied something up there, and he praised me, and i said that it would be... mine, and after that i never left surgery. vladimir nikolaevich, how many generations in your family have been doctors? well,

if we start with parents, then it was the first generation, my wife and i are already the second generation, the third generation is already my son, also the head of the surgery department, in the minsk regional hospital. and did such situations often happen when you really operated with your father or? did you operate with your son? with my father, somehow rarely, with my son we often, practically we worked in the same department, although after graduating from the institute he worked for 2 years as a traumatologist in borisov, there was such a criminal city at that time, and he sent us from there and patients, he came himself, and together we operated . in what plastic

surgery did you start your career? a career as a plastic surgeon, it was not at all like what we imagine today. we started doing reconstructive microsurgery, that is, these were the first operations called plastic.

one more question, please tell me, what is in the hands of god or the surgeon, the patient? in both cases,

why do everyone become similar to each other after classical operations, in fact, this is so, because there are some ideals, but i wouldn't say that they all look alike, but some of them are very noticeable that they've undergone some kind of plastic surgery. some patients specifically want it to be noticeable, so that everyone can see that she also lives in abundance and does some classic surgeries, so that everyone can see, especially breast augmentation. and has it ever happened that after plastic surgery...

let's say i don't like something about myself, at what age can i have plastic surgery? well, in principle, at any age, depending,

what happens in... after childbirth occurs, there are several births, so that later you can put things in order, breasts, stomach, everything else, that is, later, to your left is the black sector, who is more difficult to operate on psychologically, children or adults, well, children, it is easier to operate on children, because they have...

a very similar rehabilitation period, well , faster than adults, on the other hand, children's structures are very delicate, so here you need to use all sorts of precision means, there are operating microscopes, surgical instruments, special show material, but it is easier to operate on adults in this regard, because there are larger structures, well, depending on what kind of operations, there are. operations that are for aesthetic reasons, and there are, well, operations that are with some congenital defects, well, let's say, the absence of one mammary gland or the absence of fingers on the hands, these are these operations, of course, they are always complex and reconstructive and must be performed by both , adults and children. how often are you asked

to do an operation, like in... a photo, like as a rule, they send photos, and in order to make exactly like this, like this one or correction of some wrinkles or volume of mammary glands, well, sometimes they send such that almost candid photos, but of course this is not good. what was the most unusual request of a patient? so, once after the patient spent the second dash of the fifth finger of the hand, we transplanted fingers from the foot, from both feet to the hand and he received the function of all these fingers of the hand, but 15 years passed, and he these fingers that we transplanted, which he had the first one left,

he again... went and he came to us after some time said that i want to restore there again, and there were already missing toes on the feet, so it was such an unusual situation, but we did all this for him. how will you react if a person asks you to do something that does not suit him? well, i will also dissuade him. in some way, that if it does not suit him, why should he do it, and often i have to dissuade patients, i almost always dissuade them, almost always, and what operation will you not do on principle, well, they say that the operation you didn't do is better.

when you started working, what was plastic surgery like in belarus?

the training of a plastic surgeon always takes a certain amount of time, and it's different in all countries. in belarus , we only opened

a department of plastic surgery in 2014, where we train our future surgeons who will do plastic surgery. there is a clinical residency, which we have, for now it's two years. in russia, they made a five-year residency, a five-year 5 years study only plastic surgery to get a certificate or diploma, we have the possibility of studying for, that is , it is called retraining, if you were a surgeon and did surgery, then you can get it in 4 months at our department. a plastic surgeon diploma, of course, it will not be enough, but there is such an opportunity, so i get it, that is, in belarus there is its own, quite good, already established school of plastic surgeons, well, a school,

maybe it does exist, but i mean that four months is still not enough for training of a plastic surgeon, it is better, of course, that... such as you, or just dreams of becoming one. tell me, how to become the wife of a plastic surgeon? i don’t even know what to answer? and under what circumstances did you meet

your wife? and we were students, it was easier for us, we were sort of mutually married, then there was such a thing, we were distributed, having mutually married, first. if we correct anything, there is a yellow sector to your right, hello, my name is artem, look, if we are talking about your appearance and character, what would you like to change in yourself, or maybe you have already changed something, well, you changed something, but what exactly, or

well, upper blepharoplasty, once did, that is, there was overhanging skin, which was already in the way, this is aesthetic surgery, right, well , in principle, yes, tell me, do people often turn to you for help who, well , in fact, are not ready to go to the gym, but are ready to pay money for an operation in order to lose weight? well, first of all, in order to lose weight - this is ... not plastic surgery, in order to lose weight, there is a surgery called, like it is called bariatric surgery, which is done on the stomach or intestines to reduce absorption, that is, to remove this transit of food through the body, and this is a whole series of operations that are performed on the abdominal organs , and these are patients who weigh 170 and 180 and ... 200 and above kilograms and after

surgery they sometimes lose 100 kg more, these are weight loss operations, aesthetic surgery it is not aimed at weight loss, including liposuction. do i understand correctly that if a person uses liposuction, then with further wrong life, wrong nutrition, it will all come back, and it will not have any result, in fact. the action removes areas of fat deposits in certain places, it is not that circularly on the body you can remove this fat, if you remove it, you can get an excess and get a place of bulge in a convexity, as they say, yes, therefore liposuction is not a panation, to the right of you is a red sector, the next question from there,

then the era came when we were well acquainted with them.

how are the responsibilities divided in your family, what do you do, for example, and what, let's say, does your wife get? well, now we are left as if it were just the two of us, because the children have already left and well now we kind of live for ourselves, as if we do everything together, when there is free time, well, she cooks mostly, well sometimes on weekends i like to do something.

would you ever want to go work abroad, because they say that surgeons earn more there? i never had such thoughts, although in 1992 i almost more than 4 months interned in plastic surgery in west berlin, okay, and what was the most expensive operation in your practice? we have such private centers, yes, where the whole range of plastic, aesthetic operations is performed, and there are state clinics where operations are performed, as on an extra-budgetary basis, there the approximate prices can be

an order of magnitude, somewhere higher, somewhere lower, but in a state clinic. well, let's say, when we have on the basis of the regional hospital, there breast augmentation costs about 3,000 belarusian rubles, would you sacrifice your life if by doing so you would save the life of another person, if so, under what conditions, well, if my brain were to die, i would give up everything, an accident that is incompatible with life, well, how... and any sane person signs up for transplants, we turn 180° into the yellow sector, do you believe in life after death? no, but would you like to become immortal? no, well, i

don't believe in it, so i don't even want to dream, what are the downsides of immortality, well, for you? well, we, firstly, surgeons are more realistic in life, in life, although sometimes we believe almost in god, but in the rough life i don’t want to convince yet, i really want to become a doctor, but i have a terrible fear of blood. how to overcome this? you will overcome it gradually, when i was a child, too, when i cut my finger, i lost consciousness, now this is not the case. and what are you afraid of? what am i afraid of? to be left, as it were, alone or

lonely? and have you had moments in your life when your hands dropped? of course, when we take on what i said, reconstructive microsurgery, that is, when we take a section of some tissue from one area and transfer it to the place where there is a deficit, that is, it is either post-traumatic stemilitis, for example, on the shin with a candle there and the like, without this microsurgery we will not do anything, but we ... before transplanting it there, we cut it all out, that is, we cut it out to healthy tissue, and there is no way back there, except to move or transplant there, that a large piece of tissue, of course, against this background, if you apply it poorly microvascular thrombosis may occur and

all this work that you did during the day. will come down to the fact that all this will have to be removed, of course, this is always a disaster, and in principle it is possible to redo it, well, it is possible, but look, firstly, when the tissue is taken, plus the place where we transplant it, it sometimes takes 5 and 8 hours, or even 10, or when we take a finger from the foot and transplant it to the hand, this is also, as you understand, it is not... not that it was cut off there and sewn here, it stands out each vessel, which is then restored, the blood flow starts in another place, to your right is the purple sector, please tell me, what do you

like in the modern world in plastic surgery, and what irritates you, irritates you, uh, when girls puff out these lips, how do they turn out like whistles. with the help of an implant, if earlier we mainly did operations to increase or install these implants, then - then somewhere in those years we had maybe 95-99% we installed implants,

now a lot of time has passed, we now already returned to the fact that we remove these implants, because some are ruptured, some are something else, some are already out of that age, the patients said, i don’t need them anymore, let’s remove them and just make something good out of what’s left, tell me, how have the sanctions affected the field of plastic surgery? of course, they have, i can’t say it any other way, we didn’t have our own implants, for example, mammary glands, and no, not yet, now some schemes are not being established with the supply of these implants, well , there are problems, but they are being solved, to your left. red sector. what achievements of belarusian medicine are you personally most proud of? of course, first of all

, it is transplantology, which has gone far, far, leaving behind many, many countries, including. our specialty, like plastic surgery, we also made some contribution to transplantology. in the sense that we, together with... with plantologists , helped them with liver transplantation, that is , what was called pediatric transplantation, liver transplantation in children from 6 months and older, we helped them by imposing on them vascular or microvascular onostomosis of the hepatic artery, because the hepatic artery of a small six-month-old child is only about 1 mm, a millimeter and a half. therefore, the skills of microsurgeons are needed here.

why are doctors called cynics? well, doctors are all a little cynics, so it is easier to live this way? is it hard to keep a cool head when you want to cry? i knew such surgeons who, having gone there, well, having started the operation, then could not continue it, they began a little. or cry, well, usually you call for help in any case, because that surgery is such a collective

surgery, you are not alone in solving problems there, so we help each other, do you play any musical instrument, or if you don’t, which one would you like to play? well, considering that i was such an active child, a football player, but my parents dreamed that i, well, like all children, probably, would learn to play the piano, like, well, i started going to this music school, but i had to go through a stadium to get to school, just try going to music school when there is a stadium, and you go through a stadium you go through this book under the barbell, you start running football, you come home, you say, well, well, everything is fine, that is... in childhood you were not an exemplary child, you were a bit of a hooligan, well, i studied for two, 2 years at this music school, they have come to terms with

the fact that i am not my thing, but tell me, please, have you ever had to perform operations to music, almost all our operations are played in the background with some music, maybe... well, some light classical music, or our rock, which was ours, not the current one, tell me, do you have a preference in music, is there a favorite song, for example, well of course not, but i can't answer right away, but when we started this surgery, we had an idepoling, these are our groups. i know that doctors are very superstitious, are there any signs, rituals of your profession? well, of course there are, let's say,

when i go. then for you the smells of surgery are already familiar, what is your favorite smell of surgery? in his time, when my father was a surgeon, there were no gloves then, then they washed their hands, well iodine solution, his hands were, when he came home, they were still such a poisonous yellow color from iodine, this smell

of it. now i have - how is it, how can i say it, it overwhelms me, what is the biggest fish you have ever caught, show me, i won't show you, because it weighed 43.6 kg, it was probably a catfish, a catfish on the pripyat, yes in 2000, well, and what was its length, about 80 meters, wow, it's really hard to show. you said that you like fishing

and hunting, but how often do you go hunting? before more often, now with age somehow less, i don't even want to go hunting anymore, i like fishing more often than once a month, well, it 's not connected, it's the quantity, well, as it happens, i don't like winter, i only like summer, i wonder, are you saving lives. but don't you feel sorry for animals when hunting? well, i'm already saying that there comes an age when you feel sorry for them, you even just watch them, and what action do you regret? i won't say, are you refusing to answer the question or is there simply no such action? well, let's say that i

i refuse to answer. but you used the attempt, there are two more, if you had a chance to go back to the past or to the future, where you would like to go, probably to the future, to see how life will be after me, please tell us about your grandchildren, i have two sons, the difference between them is about. the eldest son, who now works as a surgeon, he also has three sons, that is, i have three grandchildren, three grandchildren, whose age difference is somewhere between, well, about 5 years, the eldest grandson graduated this year, in 23 graduated from school entered rti, former, well

now what is it called?

there is such a desire, but it seems they are not very. how do you feel about it? yaroslav, i'm wondering, when you come home from work, what relaxed you the most, or relaxes you now? i used to smoke and drink coffee a lot, now i only drink coffee,

but i don't smoke, that's when i enjoyed it, it was a cup of coffee and cigarettes, the purple sector, you said that you smoked, what motivated you to quit? well, i had an oncological operation and after i haven't smoked since the operation, that is, for more than 10 years, now i don't have the desire, this signal means that time for questions to the hero is over, vladimir nikolaevich, now you have to choose the best question of this program, i like the last question he asked me, great, let's get to know each other better, how... your name, my name is nikita, i study in the tenth a grade, the seventh gymnasium of the city of minsk. according to the rules of our program, the author of the best question receives a special gift from our guest, come out to the site.

vladimir nikolaevich, now you have the opportunity to ask the children your question. like any adult, i wanted to ask about your dream, a great question, who is ready to answer it, raise your hand, please, i really want to go to the university of gastronomy and study to be a chef, and i would like to become an actor and give most of the money to my parents, my family, tell me please, would you do it in my place? well, probably yes, since my parents don't have enough, i plan to go to primary school classes and want to teach children, i dream of becoming

an interior designer and thereby help myself create my dream home, i want to become a programmer and live with my parents, and why with my parents, because i love them very much, but then you will love someone else? well then i will live, i will always come to my parents, well done, okay, my dream is to enter a college of digital technologies, well and if i do not enter, then...